432 lines
47 KiB
XML
432 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="04BC71BC08C0D73B56D14E95FFD7F638" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4169.3.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4169.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c0bf858-c899-45a8-824d-d6c9252185ea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267918" ID-ZooBank="317C18E8-BC46-4984-9EF5-0F30BF5376B9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1474438463885" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Erlacher, Sven & Erlacher, Josepha" docDate="2016" docId="03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4169.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4169 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gnophopsodos fractifasciaria Pungeler 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="442" masterDocId="FFF5FFC6FFD4FFF5FF92D27FFF915550" masterDocTitle="A systematic revision of the genus Gnophopsodos Wehrli, 1945, with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)" masterLastPageNumber="456" masterPageNumber="435" pageNumber="441" updateTime="1698386491864" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2BC80E87C0C348CC9EA000D7B37EC5F9">
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<mods:title id="D7FB14CC8ED6624180E7F4DE0C62FB98">A systematic revision of the genus Gnophopsodos Wehrli, 1945, with description of two new species (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3F7EDDEA8581A6A09698A1F7070B80DE" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3C6C183A74BBD3AF4E5DCB10746FBC47">Erlacher, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="205D31566395AC7302DD6FB92ADA20C6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3E6BCAEC67B25CDF7F5CBEB38E7B06CB">Erlacher, Josepha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="80C1280AC82481C437F603EB4CFB5EFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="59E3D4B217A91B80FE38D829DF68E1C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="263A36D9FC34B7FDC365A46C8D0BBBD9">
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<mods:date id="8FC76873143A33A6562A2D3D562DB9E3">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CDE8D3A3BDFA4ECA8F0AC58AEC07D16A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="20630150DBCBE24443A01A2653D2B8E7">4169</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="27C3C10A3573D2E762B62FB993EF0701" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A37A5ED603A5C9B031A92B054D68CAF2">3</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5B9D475D8076D7646A9FC79D7F5D8BA7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4169.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="144D86339D49FCDAEF726BB277D2D3AC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E62BBDEAD7F149F4EDC84912FFB2961A" type="Zenodo-Dep">267918</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5696934" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124552475" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5696934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="442" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD2FFF3FF05D7E5FD7A50E4" box="[151,747,1433,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF05D7E5FD7A50E4" blockId="6.[151,1003,1433,1493]" box="[151,747,1433,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<heading id="D09281C4FFD2FFF3FF05D7E5FD7A50E4" bold="true" box="[151,747,1433,1460]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF05D7E5FD7A50E4" bold="true" box="[151,747,1433,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD2FFF3FF26D7E6FD7A50E4" authority="Pungeler, 1901" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1901" box="[180,747,1433,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
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<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF26D7E6FD8850E3" bold="true" box="[180,537,1433,1459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Gnophopsodos fractifasciaria</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B59FFD2FFF3FDBAD7E5FD7250E4" author="Pungeler" box="[552,739,1434,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" refString="Pungeler, R. (1901) Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Centralasien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 14, 177 - 191." type="journal article" year="1901">Püngeler, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD2FFF3FF05D7C3FC7A5085" box="[151,1003,1468,1493]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF05D7C3FC7A5085" blockId="6.[151,1003,1433,1493]" box="[151,1003,1468,1493]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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(adults Pl. 1,
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||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FEB9D7C3FEE35085" box="[299,370,1468,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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a, 2b; male gen. Pl. 3,
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||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FDF9D7C3FD3E5085" box="[619,687,1468,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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c; female gen. Pl. 5,
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<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FC01D7C3FC455085" box="[915,980,1468,1493]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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d)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD2FFF3FF05D47BFC7E5369" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF05D47BFC7E5369" blockId="6.[151,1437,1540,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FF05D47BFC7E5369" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880463" collectionCode="MNHU" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Alexander Mountains" location="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" municipality="Locus" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD2FFF3FF05D47BFDA2534A" ID-CoL="3GNKZ" authority="Pungeler, 1901" authorityName="Pungeler" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,563,1540,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF05D47BFE1C534A" box="[151,397,1540,1562]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Gnophos fractifasciaria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B59FFD2FFF3FE04D47BFDA2534A" author="Pungeler" box="[406,563,1540,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" refString="Pungeler, R. (1901) Neue Macrolepidopteren aus Centralasien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 14, 177 - 191." type="journal article" year="1901">Püngeler, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FDD3D47BFC78534A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FDD3D47BFC78534A" box="[577,1001,1540,1562]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Alexander Mountains" municipality="Locus" name="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FDD3D47BFC78534A" box="[577,1001,1540,1562]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris</emphasis>
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</location>
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, 14: 189, Pl. 3, Fig. 13.—
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACD2FFD2FFF3FA93D47BFAD3534A" box="[1281,1346,1540,1562]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Locus</collectingMunicipality>
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typicus:
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<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD2FFF3FF55D45BFEAF5369" box="[199,318,1572,1593]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62BB4E24FFD2FFF3FEDAD45CFDB65369" box="[328,551,1571,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Alexander Mountains</collectingCounty>
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. Deposition of
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<typeStatus id="54DE880AFFD2FFF3FD53D45CFC8C5369" box="[705,797,1571,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FCB5D45BFCE95369" box="[807,888,1572,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">MNHU</collectionCode>
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. Examined.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD2FFF3FF05D41AFB9B5229" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF05D41AFB9B5229" blockId="6.[151,1437,1637,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FF05D41AFE5B5396" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880462" collectionCode="MNHU" collectorName="Material" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Erlacher" location="Asia" municipality="Pung" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF05D41AFE12532E" bold="true" box="[151,387,1637,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FF05D41AFF6E532E" box="[151,255,1637,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Material</collectorName>
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examined.
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||
</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54DE880AFFD2FFF3FE1ED418FE55532F" box="[396,452,1639,1663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
<typeStatus id="54DE880AFFD2FFF3FDA9D41AFD32532E" box="[571,675,1637,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
Ƌ (Pl. 1,
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||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FC8ED41AFCF0532E" box="[796,865,1637,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
a; Pl. 3,
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||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FC57D41AFB9A532E" box="[965,1035,1637,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
c): [
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<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FBABD41AFB47532E" bold="true" box="[1081,1238,1637,1662]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD2FFF3FBABD41AFB5B532E" box="[1081,1226,1637,1662]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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:]
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||
</emphasis>
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||
‘
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||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FB77D41AFA8C532E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FB77D41AFA8C532E" box="[1253,1309,1637,1662]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Erlacher" municipality="Pung" name="Asia" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Asia</location>
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||
centr[al]. |
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FF05D4F6FECE53F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FF05D4F6FECE53F2" box="[151,351,1673,1698]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Erlacher" municipality="Pung" name="Alexandergebirge" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Alexandergebirge</location>
|
||
|
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FEE0D4F6FE4653F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FEE0D4F6FE4653F2" box="[370,471,1673,1698]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Erlacher" municipality="Pung" name="Ruckbeil" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Rückbeil</location>
|
||
1899’, ‘
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FDA3D4F5FDFC53F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FDA3D4F5FDFC53F2" box="[561,621,1674,1698]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Erlacher" municipality="Pung" name="Type" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
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<typeStatus id="54DE880AFFD2FFF3FDA3D4F5FDFC53F2" box="[561,621,1674,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Type</typeStatus>
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</location>
|
||
| fractifasciata
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACD2FFD2FFF3FC8AD4F6FCC653F2" box="[792,855,1673,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Püng</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[eler]. | Ƌ’, ‘SE–594 Ƌ | gen. prep. |
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62BB4E24FFD2FFF3FB7AD4F6FAD853F2" box="[1256,1353,1673,1698]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Erlacher</collectingCounty>
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||
, 2014’,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FF05D4D2FF7C5396" box="[151,237,1709,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">MNHU</collectionCode>
|
||
.—Further material
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FE47D4D2FE02525E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880487" collectingDate="1993-07-09" collectionCode="BIN, BOLD" collectorName="V. Murzin & C. Herbulot & Lep" country="Kazakhstan" elevation="2400" latitude="42.7" location="mountains Terskey Alatau" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="79.76667" municipality="river Orta Kokpak" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FE47D4D2FDFC5396" bold="true" box="[469,621,1709,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD2FFF3FE47D4D2FDF95396" box="[469,616,1709,1734]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1Ƌ,
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FD3AD4D2FC425396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FD3AD4D2FC425396" box="[680,979,1709,1734]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="42.7" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="79.76667" municipality="river Orta Kokpak" name="mountains Terskey Alatau" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">mountains Terskey Alatau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACD2FFD2FFF3FC4DD4D2FB225396" box="[991,1203,1709,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">river Orta Kokpak</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
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/
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,
|
||
<elevation id="0048D19BFFD2FFF3FF05D4ADFF7F53B9" box="[151,238,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="2400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FF05D4ADFF7F53B9" box="[151,238,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE980FFD2FFF3FF68D4AEFEED53BA" box="[250,380,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" value="1993-07-09">
|
||
<date id="FFDB1068FFD2FFF3FF68D4AEFEED53BA" box="[250,380,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" value="1993-07-09">09.vii.1993</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FE2AD4ADFDBA53BA" box="[440,555,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">V. Murzin</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FDFDD4ADFD6653BA" box="[623,759,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">C. Herbulot</collectorName>
|
||
, gen. prep. SE–654, barcode id. SE–MNC–
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FB4DD4AEFA9A53BA" box="[1247,1291,1745,1770]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Lep</collectorName>
|
||
–00852,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FAFED4ADFF76525E" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">BIN BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
:ABA8683; 1Ƌ
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FE30D488FDB25262" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880480" collectingDate="1993-07-05" collectionCode="BIN, BOLD" collectorName="V. Murzin & C. Herbulot & Lep" country="Kazakhstan" elevation="2400" latitude="42.7" location="mountains Terskey Alatau" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="79.76667" municipality="river Orta Kokpak" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE980FFD2FFF3FDDAD48AFD5B525E" box="[584,714,1781,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" value="1993-07-05">
|
||
<date id="FFDB1068FFD2FFF3FDDAD48AFD5B525E" box="[584,714,1781,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" value="1993-07-05">05.vii.1993</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FC98D488FC11525E" box="[778,896,1781,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">V. Murzin</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FC5AD489FBC3525E" box="[968,1106,1781,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">C. Herbulot</collectorName>
|
||
, barcode id. SE–MNC–
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FAF0D489FA1C525E" box="[1378,1421,1782,1806]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Lep</collectorName>
|
||
– 0 0 853,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FF7FD565FEE65262" box="[237,375,1817,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">BIN BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
:ABA8683; 1Ƌ
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FDA1D565FA085262" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880493" box="[563,1433,1817,1842]" collectingDate="1993-07-05" collectionCode="BIN, BOLD, ZSM" collectorName="V. Murzin & C. Herbulot & Lep" country="Kazakhstan" elevation="2400" latitude="42.7" location="mountains Terskey Alatau" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="79.76667" municipality="river Orta Kokpak" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
same data, barcode id. SE–MNC–Lep–00854,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FBD8D565FB455262" box="[1098,1236,1817,1842]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">BIN BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
:ABA8683,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FACED565FA085262" box="[1372,1433,1818,1842]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">ZSM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FF05D542FD6C5206" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880496" box="[151,765,1853,1878]" collectionCode="MNHU" collectorName="W. Ruckbeil" country="Kyrgyzstan" location="Issyk Kul" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF05D542FEBA5206" bold="true" box="[151,299,1853,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD2FFF3FF05D542FEB75206" box="[151,294,1853,1878]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1Ƌ,
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FEF0D542FE405206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FEF0D542FE405206" box="[354,465,1853,1878]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Issyk Kul" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Issyk Kul</location>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FD99D540FD085206" box="[523,665,1853,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">W. Rückbeil</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FD36D540FD6C5206" box="[676,765,1855,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">MNHU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CF5FFD2FFF3FC95D542FB945229" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1313880481" collectionCode="MNHU" collectorName="N Korla & W. Ruckbeil" country="China" location="Saichin mountain" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FC95D542FCC85206" bold="true" box="[775,857,1853,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD2FFF3FC95D542FCC55206" box="[775,852,1853,1878]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2Ƌ,
|
||
<location id="8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FC03D542FBC45206" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87BEFFD2FFF2FF05D7E5FD45512D:8EBA6073FFD2FFF3FC03D542FBC45206" box="[913,1109,1853,1878]" country="China" name="Saichin mountain" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Saichin mountain</location>
|
||
chain
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FB0DD540FB6C5206" box="[1183,1277,1853,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">N Korla</collectorName>
|
||
, 1902, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2690537EFFD2FFF3FAEFD540FE91522A" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">W. Rückbeil</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD21FFD2FFF3FE99D51DFEBF522A" box="[267,302,1890,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(Pl. 1,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FEEDD51EFE53522A" box="[383,450,1889,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
b; Pl. 5, 2d), same data, gen. prep. SE–592,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE6DFFD2FFF3FC3ED51DFB945229" box="[940,1029,1890,1913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">MNHU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD2FFF2FF55D5FAFAAF54D7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="442" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF55D5FAFD1952CE" blockId="6.[151,1437,1637,2022]" box="[199,648,1925,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD2FFF3FF55D5FAFEC852CE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1925,1950]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults (Pl. 1,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD2FFF3FE69D5FAFDD352CE" box="[507,578,1925,1950]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 2b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD2FFF3FF55D5D5FD8E52B6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1637,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441">
|
||
Measurements. Wingspan:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FE65D5D5FDE15291" box="[503,624,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="30.0">30–33 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Ƌ),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FD39D5D5FD6B5291" box="[683,762,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD21FFD2FFF3FC9ED5D5FC8E5292" box="[780,799,1962,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FC65D5D5FBE15291" box="[1015,1136,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="17.0">17–19 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Ƌ),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FB3ED5D5FB6B5291" box="[1196,1274,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD21FFD2FFF3FA9ED5D5FA8E5292" box="[1292,1311,1962,1986]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); forewing width:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FF77D5B1FECF52B6" box="[229,350,1998,2022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
(Ƌ),
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD2FFF3FE09D5B1FE7B52B6" box="[411,490,1998,2022]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D63FD21FFD2FFF3FE69D5B1FD9F52B6" box="[507,526,1998,2022]" pageId="6" pageNumber="441" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D2E8FC585585" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Wings. Upper side whitish to brownish light-gray; antemedial line often indistinct; postmedial line distinctly visible, spotted or continuous; marginal line spotted, sporadically absent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D2A0FA815434" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
Male genitalia (Pl. 3,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD3FFF2FE2FD2A0FD9055A8" box="[445,513,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FD28D29FFCB355A7" box="[698,802,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
; valvae span:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FC53D2A0FBB855A7" box="[961,1065,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.62" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="1.62">1.62 mm</quantity>
|
||
; valvulae span:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FB4DD29FFAD655A7" box="[1247,1351,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
|
||
; valvae width:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FF75D37BFEC0544C" box="[231,337,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Costa padded, sparse costal thorns pooled to a subterminal cactus-like structure; uncus broadly rounded with intense and slender peak; gnathos bulb-like, laterally strongly compressed, ventrally pointed; juxta caudally spoon-shaped broadened; aedeagus length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FD71D333FC185434" box="[739,905,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="0.625" valueMax="0.67" valueMin="0.58">0.58–0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
; appendix aedeagi:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FBF5D333FA9D5434" box="[1127,1292,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.115" metricValueMax="1.12" metricValueMin="1.11" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="1.115" valueMax="1.12" valueMin="1.11">1.11–1.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF05D310FAAF54D7" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[151,1342,367,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
Female genitalia (Pl. 5,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD3FFF2FE30D310FE7454D8" box="[418,485,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,962,984]" captionTargetBox="[197,1387,337,938]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[197,1389,337,941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Measured genitalia structures a) — male, b) — female. aae. l: length of appendix aedeagi; ae. l: aedeagus length; an. l: antrum length; an. w: antrum width; lt: total length; va. s: valvulae span; v. s: valvae span; v. w: valvae width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267920/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
d). Total length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FD0CD30FFC9454D7" box="[670,773,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antrum length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FC29D30FFBB354D7" box="[955,1058,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="0.74">0.74 mm</quantity>
|
||
; antrum width:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FB41D310FAAB54D7" box="[1235,1338,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD3FFF2FF55D3EBFDD256D0" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D3EBFDD256D0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FF55D3EBFED054FD" bold="true" box="[199,321,404,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Due to variability of coloration and line-pattern
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FCE1D3EBFBA554FC" box="[883,1076,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FCE1D3EBFBA554FC" box="[883,1076,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can resemble
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FB4ED3EBFF715480" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FB4ED3EBFAE654FC" box="[1244,1399,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">G. puengeleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D3EBFF715480" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabine">G. sabine</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FE9ED3C7FE0E5480" box="[268,415,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tholeraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FE9ED3C7FE0E5480" box="[268,415,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. tholeraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. For distinction between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FD5BD3C7FC1A5480" box="[713,907,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FD5BD3C7FC1A5480" box="[713,907,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FC5AD3C7FBA15480" box="[968,1072,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. s a b i n e</emphasis>
|
||
see diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA93D3C7FAFD5480" box="[1281,1388,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabine">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA93D3C7FAFD5480" box="[1281,1388,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. sabine</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As implied by the name
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FE16D3A3FDD254A4" box="[388,579,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FE19D3A3FDAA54A4" box="[395,571,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">fractifasciaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the species typically has disconnected ante- and postmedial lines, which are rather continuous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FE10D07FFD8B5748" box="[386,538,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FE10D07FFD8B5748" box="[386,538,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. puengeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. But this characteristic is still quite variable and hardly useful for a distinction between the species. However, postmedial lines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FD7BD05BFC12576C" box="[745,899,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FD7BD05BFC12576C" box="[745,899,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. puengeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
proceed remarkably straight towards the apex while line-proceeding of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FE50D037FD175730" box="[450,646,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FE50D037FD175730" box="[450,646,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is less directed and additionally, post- and antemedial lines of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D037FEA657D4" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA16D037FEA657D4" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
diverge less towards the costa than those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FCE3D013FB8657D4" box="[881,1047,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FCE3D013FB8257D4" box="[881,1043,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">G. puengeleri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
External distinction between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D013FEA657F8" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA16D013FEA657F8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FEFFD0EFFE6C57F8" box="[365,509,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tholeraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FEFFD0EFFE6C57F8" box="[365,509,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. tholeraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should mostly be possible by paying attention to the more slender wing-form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D0EFFE98579C" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tholeraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA16D0EFFE98579C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. tholeraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the patches of grayish-brown scales that are scattered over the wings, whereas the wings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D0CBFEA657A0" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA16D0CBFEA657A0" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are rather smoothly colored. Internally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FC9BD0A7FC5B57A0" box="[777,970,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FC9BD0A7FC5B57A0" box="[777,970,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by a slightly broadened appendix aedeagi with smooth margin and distinct peak, whereas the appendix aedeagi of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FB3CD083FAD65644" box="[1198,1351,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FB3CD083FAD65644" box="[1198,1351,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. puengeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no peak and the caudal margin is finely serrate. According to male genitalia there is no possibility of confusing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FA16D15FFEA6560C" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA16D15FFEA6560C" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FEE3D13BFD92560C" box="[369,515,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tholeraria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FEE3D13BFD92560C" box="[369,515,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. tholeraria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the keyhole-shaped juxta, the short saccus and the spoon-shaped and divided appendix aedeagi of the latter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD3FFF2FF55D1F3FABC515F" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D1F3FABC515F" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FF55D1F3FEC856F5" bold="true" box="[199,345,908,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD3FFF2FEFAD1F3FE3F56F4" box="[360,430,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[242,1344,1015,1967]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[242,1344,1015,1967]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution of Gnophopsodos species: G. badakhshanus, G. fractifasciaria, G. gnophosaria, G. ravistriolaria ravistriolaria, and G. ravistriolaria pantherinus subspec. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267922/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Three specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FD37D1F3FCF556F4" box="[677,868,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FD37D1F3FCF556F4" box="[677,868,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
originate from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD3FFF2FB81D1F3FBC756F5" box="[1043,1110,908,933]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
in a mountain chain north of Korla. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE880AFFD3FFF2FE89D1D0FEEC5698" box="[283,381,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was found in the Alexander Mountains in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD3FFF2FCFFD1CFFC605698" box="[877,1009,944,968]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B59FFD3FFF2FC6CD1D0FB405698" box="[1022,1233,943,968]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" refString="Kaila, L., Viidalepp, J., Mikkola, K. & Mironov, V. (1996) Geometridae (Lepidoptera) from the Tian - Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, with descriptions of three new species and one new subspecies. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 200, 57 - 82." type="journal article">
|
||
Kaila
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FBD1D1CEFBEC5698" box="[1091,1149,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1996)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed the species from the Issyk–Kul and Kaindy. Another known occurrence is in South–
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F84AFFD3FFF2FC4CD1ABFB0A56BD" box="[990,1179,980,1005]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Shyghys Qazaqstan Oblysy" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727638FFD3FFF2FB8AD1ABFB0A56BD" box="[1048,1179,980,1005]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
in the Terskey Alatau Mountains, where three males were collected in 1993. The species occurs at an altitude of about
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B4DFFD3FFF2FB43D187FAB8515F" box="[1233,1321,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD3FFF2FF55D663FA0D5165" box="[199,1436,1052,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D663FA0D5165" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,1436,1052,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FF55D663FEB65165" bold="true" box="[199,295,1052,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
So far as is known the flight period is from the beginning to the middle of July (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B59FFD3FFF2FB40D663FA015165" author="Kaila" box="[1234,1424,1052,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" refString="Kaila, L., Viidalepp, J., Mikkola, K. & Mironov, V. (1996) Geometridae (Lepidoptera) from the Tian - Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, with descriptions of three new species and one new subspecies. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 200, 57 - 82." type="journal article" year="1996">
|
||
Kaila
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FA87D662FADC5164" box="[1301,1357,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F6523FFD3FFF2FF55D640FD45512D" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A8FFD3FFF2FF55D640FD45512D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FF55D640FEAA5108" bold="true" box="[199,315,1087,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on available molecular data the nearest species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FC5DD63FFB015108" box="[975,1168,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractifasciaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FC5DD63FFB015108" box="[975,1168,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. fractifasciaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D2BFFD3FFF2FB26D63FFADD5108" box="[1204,1356,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Gnophopsodos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puengeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EABAFFD3FFF2FB26D63FFADD5108" box="[1204,1356,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">G. puengeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a COI distance of 4.77% (see also
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6E70313FFD3FFF2FD94D61BFDDD512C" box="[518,588,1124,1149]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,239,152,175]" captionTargetBox="[159,1328,266,417]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Genetic distances (minimum pairwise distances, Kimura 2 parameter) to the nearest neighbor of four examined species of the genus Gnophopsodos resulting from an analysis of full-length barcode fragments (COI 5 ’, 658 bp)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1A6620FFD1FFF0FF05D2E7FF5055BF" pageId="7" pageNumber="442" tableUuid="DF1A6620FFD1FFF0FF05D2E7FF5055BF">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A2DFFD3FFF2FD11D61BFD57512D" box="[643,710,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,206,1454]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 6. Neighbor joining tree for all analyzed species of Gnophopsodos on the basis of DNA barcoding (Kimura 2 - parameter distance model for COI- 5 P marker) with Gnophos furvata ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) as outgroup. Terminal branches provided with species name, barcode id., barcode length, origin, and BIN number from BOLD." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/267924/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="442">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |