315 lines
32 KiB
XML
315 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="1CE5D1D54F238E520DCB8CFF91E12CBF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307173" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1627929035090" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Snijman, Deirdre A." docDate="2014" docId="03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.182.1.001-114.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 182 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pauridia monticola subsp. nubigena Snijman 2014, subsp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="FFF5FFCFFF87FFB1FFBAFFD9A06A6E75" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1693535367167" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="87497331DAC7C1D524928D1A6AAFC3E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="392E95E5EE0B87EF6E93421DED91EC72">
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<mods:title id="C3BA09A55E22861953B0CC1A859C173D">A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3DF76B7067B2440A37B10725EDDE47C3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A859E8302419DBD31F640C6859E82A71">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B370C32282423668BAF58DB386FA5A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2DCC6969E7A1EB08C056C93F30986FA1">Snijman, Deirdre A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95A163B7B5851378E27A3437BAD18ECA">Compton Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 7, Claremont 7735, South Africa / Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D88D5FB5BC8D0DDA190EEC8F3E312CF1" type="email">d.snijman@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6DA6E5BB189ACEAA1FC9DF18EBC4D173">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D66580A5B1D3E8CA53AF7A403D5180BA">
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<mods:title id="346B877F1117D67C182961EE96763037">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0D77590CA3D41CB3F64559B0789C944D">
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<mods:date id="8624BFE0C5A34323BB717CF8122E0DC2">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A4A5BB593C8D9026AF816052FC812D9C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="02088996B1CD160D3430E701F25DEE32">2014-10-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8E7AF07505CB02D9FC2EDBF817F3C77F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="912D9E937DD9F4CEAA797CD507E6BFD1">182</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BEC4E29166521DB941069EABF91DD54A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="FB6AC40AA811ADF3E3FB75B539917FCE">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="E38CFFB3DF83B7F9F833D703613495E1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="71E9E5A4CDC88CE9B54375CC041BA3E6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4A259A6913595CF7A83B21EA483AF860" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E594BBE18C977B9266BA31B3FBCAE69" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1F60F702F6F2F8024936E806F038679" type="Zenodo-Dep">8307173</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307160" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307160" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD4FFE2FF2DFB1CA2316AA8" box="[151,603,1220,1246]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD4FFE2FF2DFB1CA2316AA8" blockId="83.[151,603,1220,1246]" box="[151,603,1220,1246]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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b.
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD4FFE2FF09FB1CA1BE6AAB" ID-CoL="5K8X8" authority="Snijman" authorityName="Snijman" authorityYear="2014" box="[179,468,1220,1246]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="nubigena">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FEBBFB1DA1046AA8" bold="true" box="[257,366,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">nubigena</emphasis>
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Snijman
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257C8FFD4FFE2FE5AFB1CA2316AA8" box="[480,603,1221,1246]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="subSpecies">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FE5AFB1CA23E6AA8" box="[480,596,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">subsp. nov</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD4FFE2FF2DFADFA4276B4F" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD4FFE2FF2DFADFA4276B4F" blockId="83.[151,1436,1285,1399]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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New subspecies separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD4FFE2FE66FADCA2ED6B6E" box="[476,647,1285,1307]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="monticola">
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FD98FADCA2ED6B6E" box="[546,647,1285,1307]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">monticola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by longer tepals,
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FC81FADCA3CD6B6E" box="[827,935,1285,1307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10–17 mm</quantity>
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versus
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FC4FFADCA43D6B6E" box="[1013,1111,1285,1307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
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, wider outer tepals, 4.5–5.0 mm versus 2.5–4.0 mm and by flowers frequently white with a yellow centre, even when dry.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD4FFE2FF2DFA9BA2F46B02" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD4FFE2FF2DFA9BA2F46B02" blockId="83.[151,1436,1285,1399]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FF2DFA9BA0BE6B2D" bold="true" box="[151,212,1346,1368]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD4FFE2FF54FA9BA5F26B2D" box="[238,1432,1346,1368]" collectingDate="1994-08-04" collectionCode="AC" country="South Africa" location="Cloudskraal" municipality="Nieuwoudtville" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
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<collectingCountry id="F3727631FFD4FFE2FF54FA9BA1C06B2D" box="[238,426,1346,1368]" name="South Africa" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFD4FFE2FE0EFA9BA2256B2D" box="[436,591,1346,1368]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACDBFFD4FFE2FDE0FA9BA29D6B2D" box="[602,759,1346,1368]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Nieuwoudtville</collectingMunicipality>
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plateau, on road to
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<location id="8EBA607AFFD4FFE2FC7DFA9BA42B6B2D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D:8EBA607AFFD4FFE2FC7DFA9BA42B6B2D" box="[967,1089,1346,1368]" country="South Africa" municipality="Nieuwoudtville" name="Cloudskraal" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Cloudskraal</location>
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[QDS: 3119
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD4FFE2FB7DFA9BA4866B2D" box="[1223,1260,1346,1368]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
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],
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<date id="FFDB1061FFD4FFE2FB44FA9BA5F26B2D" box="[1278,1432,1346,1368]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="1994-08-04">
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<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFD4FFE2FB44FA9BA5F26B2D" box="[1278,1432,1346,1368]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="1994-08-04">4 August 1994</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD4FFE2FF7DFAB8A2F06B02" box="[199,666,1377,1399]" collectionCode="NBG" collectorName="Goldblatt & Manning" country="South Africa" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FF7DFAB8A1B76B02" box="[199,477,1377,1399]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD4FFE2FF7DFAB8A1426B02" box="[199,296,1377,1399]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Goldblatt</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26905377FFD4FFE2FEF2FABBA1C96B02" box="[328,419,1378,1399]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Manning</collectorName>
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9908
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFD4FFE2FE50FAB8A22D6B02" box="[490,583,1377,1399]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD4FFE2FDEBFAB8A2E56B02" box="[593,655,1377,1399]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD4FFE2FF2DFA45A45C6910" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD4FFE2FF2DFA45A45C6910" blockId="83.[151,1437,1436,2037]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
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Plants
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FF5EFA45A1256BC6" box="[228,335,1436,1461]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="cm" value="6.25" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="3.0">3–9.5 cm</quantity>
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tall. Corm somewhat ovoid,
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FD26FA45A37D6BC6" box="[668,791,1436,1461]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 mm</quantity>
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diam., covered with brown, fibrous tunics; fibres firmly attached to basal disc, pectinate proximally, reticulate distally, tips more or less extended into an untidy, sparse bristly neck. Leaves 2 or 3, not forming a sheathing neck, suberect, linear, 35–90 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FBDAFA3DA4D06B8E" box="[1120,1210,1508,1533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, compressed terete, sometimes appearing canaliculate when dry, wiry, margin rarely with a few scattered, red, recurved teeth. Inflorescences 2-flowered, shorter to as long as leaves; scape up to 30 ×
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FC61F9F5A44B6836" box="[987,1057,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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; bracts 2, clasping pedicels up to narrowed apex, lanceolate, abruptly narrowed at apex, 13–18 × 1.5–3.0 mm, pale green, leathery, margin narrowly membranous proximally. Flowers bright yellow or white with a large, yellow centre, backed with green, occasionally edges of outer tepals reddened; pedicels erect to spreading, more or less deflexing when fruiting, 23–45 × 1.0–
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FE8BF965A1E168A6" box="[305,395,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
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||
; tepals narrowly elliptic,
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||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FD17F965A34268A6" box="[685,808,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10–17 mm</quantity>
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||
long, outer 4.5–5.0 mm wide, inner 3.0–
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||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FABAF965A53C68A6" box="[1280,1366,1724,1749]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
wide. Stamens suberect, outer slightly shorter than inner, yellow; filaments shorter than anthers, outer
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||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FB6EF906A5366882" box="[1236,1372,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long, inner 1.2–2.0 mm long; anthers oblong, 2.5–3.5 ×
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||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FD6FF8DDA345696E" box="[725,815,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
. Ovary shortly obconical, 2.5–4.0 × 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FAB8F8DDA530696E" box="[1282,1370,1796,1821]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; style 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FF70F8FEA14A694A" box="[202,288,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; stigma branches suberect, oblong, 2.0–3.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FCD3F8FEA39F694A" box="[873,1013,1831,1856]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
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||
, equalling stamens, yellow. Capsules curved, obconical, ca. 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FE04F895A2696916" box="[446,515,1868,1893]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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||
. Seeds unknown. Flowering period: June–August.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD4FFE2FF7CF8B6A3F86980" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD4FFE2FF7CF8B6A3F86980" blockId="83.[151,1437,1436,2037]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FF7CF8B6A19A69FD" bold="true" box="[198,496,1903,1928]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD4FFE2FDA8F8B6A2A469FD" box="[530,718,1903,1928]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="nubigena">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FDDCF8B6A2A469FD" box="[614,718,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">nubigena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the edge of the Bokkeveld Escarpment, a flat tableland west of Nieuwoudtville,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFD4FFE2FD9EF84DA2BA69D8" box="[548,720,1940,1965]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at an elevation of approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD4FFE2FBE3F84DA4C869DE" box="[1113,1186,1940,1965]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" unit="m" value="820.0">820 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFD4FFE2FB08F84DA57469D8" box="[1202,1310,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="81.[151,245,804,826]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,295,785]" captionTargetId="figure-536@81.[151,1436,285,798]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURE 36. Distribution maps for A, Pauridia monticola subsp. monticola (dots) from Northern and Western Cape; P. monticola subsp. nubigena (triangle) from Northern Cape; B, P. affinis from Western Cape, South Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307247/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Fig. 36A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scattered populations occupy open sites, in shallow, seasonally moist sand overlying exposed sandstone pavement, amongst broken stands of Bokkeveld Sandstone Fynbos (Rebelo
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD4FFE2FCB0F804A3516980" box="[778,827,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD3FFE5FF7CFF4EA2756F80" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD3FFE5FF7CFF4EA2756F80" blockId="84.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FF7CFF4EA1C16EC5" bold="true" box="[198,427,151,176]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FE74FF4EA2EE6EC5" box="[462,644,151,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="nubigena">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FDA6FF4EA2EE6EC5" box="[540,644,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">nubigena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FCE8FF4EA47A6EC5" box="[850,1040,151,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="monticola">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FC1AFF4EA47A6EC5" box="[928,1040,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
primarily by flower size, the tepals being consistently longer,
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD3FFE5FE7EFF65A22B6EA6" box="[452,577,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, compared with
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD3FFE5FD45FF65A3016EA6" box="[767,875,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and the outer tepals being broader, 4.5–5.0 mm versus 2.5–4.0 mm wide. The subspecies is easily confused with the similar looking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FB7EFF38A5446E8D" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. & Schult. f." box="[1220,1326,223,248]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FB7EFF38A5446E8D" box="[1220,1326,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFD3FFE5FE88FEDDA1016F68" box="[306,363,260,285]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
lowlands which previously was more broadly circumscribed to include
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FB28FEDCA5FE6F68" box="[1170,1428,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FB28FEDCA5776F68" box="[1170,1309,260,285]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monticola">P. monticola</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257C8FFD3FFE5FA9EFEDCA5FE6F68" box="[1316,1428,260,285]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. The new subspecies differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FDB7FEF0A2056F35" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. & Schult. f." box="[525,623,295,320]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FDB7FEF0A2056F35" box="[525,623,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its more finely fibrous corm tunics, which are reticulate and untidily spreading distally, the predominantly 2-flowered inflorescence, and the shorter ovary, usually 2.5–4.0 mm versus
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFD3FFE5FF2DFEB6A09F6FF2" box="[151,245,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FEA1FEA8A1146FFD" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. & Schult. f." box="[283,382,367,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FEA1FEA8A1146FFD" box="[283,382,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although the flowers are sometimes yellow, as is characteristic of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FB05FEA8A1636FD8" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="monticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FB05FEA8A5276FFD" box="[1215,1357,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. monticola</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FF2DFE4DA1636FD8" box="[151,265,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">monticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FEFBFE4CA1CE6FD8" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. & Schult. f." box="[321,420,404,429]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FEFBFE4CA1CE6FD8" box="[321,420,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">P. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, they may also be white with a yellow centre—a feature that often remains evident even when dry. Compared with these other taxa the flowering period of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFD3FFE5FC20FE6EA43E6FA5" box="[922,1108,439,464]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="monticola" subSpecies="nubigena">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FC50FE6EA43E6FA5" box="[1002,1108,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">nubigena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is relatively early and brief, between mid-June to early August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD3FFE5FF7CFE26A1BC6CF1" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD3FFE5FF7CFE26A1BC6CF1" blockId="84.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FF7CFE26A12D6C6D" bold="true" box="[198,327,511,536]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—This subspecies was seemingly first collected by Capt. T.M. Salter in
|
||
<date id="FFDB1061FFD3FFE5FB3FFDD9A4936C6D" box="[1157,1273,511,536]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1938-06">June 1938</date>
|
||
at the summit of Vanrhyn’s Pass, west of Nieuwoudtville. The subspecific epithet, meaning ‘born of the clouds’, takes its name from Cloudskraal Farm on the Bokkeveld Escarpment and describes the sometimes cloud-enveloped habitat in which the subspecies grows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFD3FFE5FF7CFD56A15B6D4D" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFD3FFE5FF7CFD56A15B6D4D" blockId="84.[151,1436,151,824]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD3FFE5FF7CFD56A4C96CB8" collectingDate="2008-08-06" collectionCode="AC, NBG" collectorName="Bokkeveld Escarpment & Avontuur" country="South Africa" location="Helme" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FF7CFD56A2BF6CDD" bold="true" box="[198,725,655,680]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFD3FFE5FF7CFD56A22E6CDD" box="[198,580,655,680]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Additional specimens examined</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFD3FFE5FDEEFD56A2A76CDD" box="[596,717,655,680]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3727631FFD3FFE5FD41FD56A3A16CDD" box="[763,971,655,680]" name="South Africa" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFD3FFE5FC6DFD56A4E96CDD" box="[983,1155,655,680]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD3FFE5FB35FD56A5F26CD2" box="[1167,1432,655,680]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bokkeveld Escarpment</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD3FFE5FF2DFD6DA16A6CB8" box="[151,256,692,717]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Avontuur</collectorName>
|
||
641, 2 km
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A682F83FFD3FFE5FE3AFD6DA2526CB8" box="[384,568,692,717]" location="Kromvlei" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">NE of Kromvlei</locationDeviation>
|
||
(QDS: 3119
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FD73FD6DA2986CB8" box="[713,754,692,717]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDB1061FFD3FFE5FCBFFD6DA3C46CB8" box="[773,942,692,717]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="2008-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFD3FFE5FCBFFD6DA3C46CB8" box="[773,942,692,717]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="2008-08-06">6 August 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FC03FD6DA42B6CB8" box="[953,1089,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<location id="8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FC03FD6DA4686CB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D:8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FC03FD6DA4686CB8" box="[953,1026,692,717]" country="South Africa" name="Helme" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Helme</location>
|
||
5550
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FBEBFD6DA4FC6CB8" box="[1105,1174,692,717]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD3FFE5FB15FD6DA32A6C85" collectingDate="1967-07-29" collectionCode="AC, NBG" collectorName="Vanrhyns Pass" country="South Africa" location="Marsh" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
top of
|
||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD3FFE5FB43FD6DA5F66CBE" box="[1273,1436,692,717]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Vanrhyns Pass</collectorName>
|
||
(QDS: 3119
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FE92FD0EA1386C85" box="[296,338,727,752]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDB1061FFD3FFE5FED2FD0EA26F6C85" box="[360,517,727,752]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1967-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFD3FFE5FED2FD0EA26F6C85" box="[360,517,727,752]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1967-07-29">29 July 1967</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FDA9FD0EA2B36C85" box="[531,729,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<location id="8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FDA9FD0EA2356C85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D:8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FDA9FD0EA2356C85" box="[531,607,727,752]" country="South Africa" name="Marsh" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Marsh</location>
|
||
et al. 306
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FD51FD0EA3596C85" box="[747,819,727,752]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD3FFE5FCF4FD0EA2F16D60" collectingDate="1995-07-02" collectionCode="AC, NBG" collectorName="Kaiserfontein & Bokkeveldberg Escarpment" country="South Africa" location="Rourke" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD3FFE5FCF4FD0EA3996C85" box="[846,1011,727,752]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Kaiserfontein</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26905377FFD3FFE5FBBAFD0EA52D6C9A" box="[1024,1351,727,752]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Bokkeveldberg Escarpment</collectorName>
|
||
(QDS: 3119
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FF6BFD25A0906D60" box="[209,250,764,789]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDB1061FFD3FFE5FEB5FD25A1F26D60" box="[271,408,764,789]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1995-07-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFD3FFE5FEB5FD25A1F26D60" box="[271,408,764,789]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1995-07-02">2 July 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FE1EFD25A25D6D60" box="[420,567,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<location id="8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FE1EFD25A19C6D60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D:8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FE1EFD25A19C6D60" box="[420,502,764,789]" country="South Africa" name="Rourke" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Rourke</location>
|
||
2092
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FDF2FD25A2E46D60" box="[584,654,764,789]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15565" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="Herbarium">NBG</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CFCFFD3FFE5FD12FD25A1476D4D" collectingDate="1938-06-14" collectionCode="AC, BOL" country="South Africa" location="Salter" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape">
|
||
summit of Van Rhyns Pass (QDS: 3119
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FBC8FD25A4F16D60" box="[1138,1179,764,789]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12582" name="Amherst College, Beneski Museum of Natural History" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="University or college">AC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="FFDB1061FFD3FFE5FB15FD25A5266D60" box="[1199,1356,764,789]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1938-06-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9FE989FFD3FFE5FB15FD25A5266D60" box="[1199,1356,764,789]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="1938-06-14">14 June 1938</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFD3FFE5FAE2FD25A0A56D4D" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
|
||
<location id="8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FAE2FD25A5F66D60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFD4FFE5FF2DFB1CA15B6D4D:8EBA607AFFD3FFE5FAE2FD25A5F66D60" box="[1368,1436,764,789]" country="South Africa" name="Salter" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Salter</location>
|
||
7335
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED74AE64FFD3FFE5FF64FCC6A14A6D4D" box="[222,288,799,824]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |