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<mods:title id="D54D3309672F899D6DED3C30CA4D19B3">A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53FECF23EE3C319515ECEB236EED4DA1">Snijman, Deirdre A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0F0EFF3B7B9829E03082E2585C02EBB4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFF07A1826E82" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" box="[151,488,222,247]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF2DFF07A18F6E82" ID-CoL="8W26J" ID-ENA="66730" authority="Harvey (1838: 341)" authorityName="Harvey" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,485,222,247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF2DFF07A0966E82" bold="true" box="[151,252,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FEBEFF06A18F6E82" author="Harvey" box="[260,485,222,247]" firstAuthor="Harvey" page="341" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref99044" refString="Harvey, W. H. (1838) The genera of South African plants, A. S. Robertson, Cape Town, 429 pp." type="book" year="1838">Harvey (1838: 341)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFF95FFA3FE4AFF06A5F86F6E" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FE4AFF06A5F86F6E" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD8DFF07A2F46E82" box="[567,670,222,247]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FD7DFF07A4DF6E82" ID-CoL="8X2J4" authority="Harvey (1838: 342)" authorityName="Harvey" authorityPageNumber="342" authorityYear="1838" box="[711,1205,222,247]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoxidioides">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FD7DFF07A3A46E82" box="[711,974,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia hypoxidioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC6FFF06A4DF6E82" author="Harvey" box="[981,1205,222,247]" firstAuthor="Harvey" page="342" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref99044" refString="Harvey, W. H. (1838) The genera of South African plants, A. S. Robertson, Cape Town, 429 pp." type="book" year="1838">Harvey (1838: 342)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FB7BFF06A5586E82" box="[1217,1330,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nom. illeg</emphasis>
.,
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAFDFF07A5FF6E82" box="[1351,1429,222,247]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">superfl</emphasis>
. pro
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF7EFEDAA2446F6E" authority="Linnaeus (1782: 92)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1782" box="[196,558,258,283]" class="Liliopsida" family="Iridaceae" genus="Ixia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF7EFEDAA12E6F6F" box="[196,324,259,282]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ixia minuta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FEF1FEDBA2446F6E" author="Linnaeus" box="[331,558,258,283]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" page="92" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref99913" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1782) [1781] Supplementum Plantarum. Braunschweig, 467 pp." type="book" year="1782">Linnaeus (1782: 92)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FD87FEDBA3746F6E" author="McNeill" box="[573,798,258,283]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="McNeill" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref100192" refString="McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Prud'homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F., Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Turland, N. J. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature (Melbourne Code): Adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Regnum Vegetabile 154. Koeltz Scientific Books, 208 pp." type="book" year="2012">
McNeill
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FD19FEDAA2BE6F6E" box="[675,724,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 11.4). (=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FC79FEDBA5E06F6E" ID-CoL="75VBL" authority="(L. f.) Durand &amp; Schinz" authorityName="Durand &amp; Schinz" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[963,1418,258,283]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FC79FEDBA4116F6F" box="[963,1147,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia minuta</emphasis>
(L.f.) Durand &amp; Schinz
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFF95FFA3FF2DFEFEA2686DB5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFEFEA1F96FED" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF16FEFFA1AC6F49" ID-CoL="8W39D" authority="Salisbury (1866: 44)" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1866" box="[172,454,294,316]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF16FEFFA0876F49" box="[172,237,294,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FF49FEFFA1AC6F49" author="Salisbury" box="[243,454,294,316]" firstAuthor="Salisbury" page="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref101189" refString="Salisbury, R. A. (1866) The genera of plants. John van Voorst, London, 143 pp." type="book" year="1866">Salisbury (1866: 44)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE6AFEFEA25F6F49" box="[464,565,294,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nom. illeg</emphasis>
., orthographical variant for
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FCE9FEFFA3F76F49" box="[851,925,294,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FCE9FEFFA3F36F49" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1844" box="[851,921,294,316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Janthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Janthe</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
non
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FC6AFEFFA49B6F49" authority="Grisebach (1844: 40)" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1844" box="[976,1265,294,316]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Janthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FC6AFEFFA47E6F49" box="[976,1044,294,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Janthe</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FBA0FEFFA49B6F49" author="Grisebach" box="[1050,1265,294,316]" firstAuthor="Grisebach" page="40" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref99013" refString="Grisebach, A. H. R. (1844) Spicilegium florae rumeliae et bithynicae 2 (4). Friedrich Vieweg &amp; Sohn, Braunschweig, 160 pp." type="book" year="1844">Grisebach (1844: 40)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAB6FEFEA2416F2E" authority="Salisb. ex Baker (1878: 99)" authorityName="Salisb. ex Baker" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1878" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Hypoxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ianthe">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAB6FEFEA5356F49" box="[1292,1375,295,316]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hypoxis</emphasis>
subg.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF7DFE9CA1626F2E" box="[199,264,325,347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
Salisb. ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FEC1FE9CA2416F2E" author="Baker, J. G." box="[379,555,325,347]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="93 - 126" refId="ref92953" refString="Baker, J. G. (1878) A synopsis of Hypoxidaceae. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 17: 93 - 126." type="journal article" year="1878">Baker (1878: 99)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FDF0FE9FA4426F2E" authority="(Salisb. ex Baker) Benth." authorityName="Benth." baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[586,1064,325,347]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Hypoxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Ianthe">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FDF0FE9FA2F76F2E" box="[586,669,326,347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hypoxis</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FD60FE9CA3716F2E" box="[730,795,325,347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
(Salisb. ex Baker) Benth.
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FBF0FE9CA5F36F2E" author="Bentham, G. &amp; Hooker, J. D." box="[1098,1433,325,347]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref93163" refString="Bentham, G. &amp; Hooker, J. D. (1883) Genera plantarum 3 (2). Lovell Reeve &amp; Co., London, 421 pp." type="book" year="1883">Bentham &amp; Hooker (1883: 717)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FEB0FEBDA1026F0F" box="[266,360,356,378]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FDB7FEBDA2B96F0F" author="Geerinck" box="[525,723,356,378]" firstAuthor="Geerinck" page="76" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="47 - 82" refId="ref98692" refString="Geerinck, D. (1969) Genera des Haemodoraceae et des Hypoxidaceae. Bulletin du jardin botanique de l'etat, Brussels 39: 47 - 82." type="journal article" year="1969">Geerinck 1969: 76</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FD40FEBDA4FE6F0F" ID-CoL="3P6X9" authority="(L. f.) Salisb. ex Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[762,1172,356,378]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FD40FEBDA3176F0C" box="[762,893,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe ovata</emphasis>
(L.f.) Salisb. ex Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FB05FEBDA1E16FED" ID-CoL="6TVBN" authority="(L. f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FB05FEBDA5366F0C" box="[1215,1372,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia ovata</emphasis>
(L.f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFE7BA3CD6FA0" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF0AFE78A09B6FC2" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[176,241,417,439]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF0AFE78A09B6FC2" box="[176,241,417,439]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FECCFE78A1B76FC2" box="[374,477,417,439]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Aquaticae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE52FE78A2C96FC2" author="Nel" box="[488,675,417,439]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="290" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 290)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD4CFE78A33E6FC2" box="[758,852,417,439]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC46FE78A5596FC2" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[1020,1331,417,439]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAE1FE78A1D76FA3" ID-CoL="6N4GT" authority="(L. f.) Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="L. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquatica">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAE1FE78A14A6FA3" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe aquatica</emphasis>
(L.f.) Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FE5BFE19A3CA6FA0" ID-CoL="75VDH" authority="(L. f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[481,928,448,470]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquatica">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE5BFE19A2F06FA3" box="[481,666,448,470]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia aquatica</emphasis>
(L.f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFE06A34C6C66" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF0AFE07A09B6F81" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[176,241,478,500]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF0AFE07A09B6F81" box="[176,241,478,500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FECDFE07A1B66F81" box="[375,476,478,500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Flaccidae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE5DFE07A2C86F81" author="Nel" box="[487,674,478,500]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="296" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 296)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
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designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC41FE07A5596F81" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[1019,1331,478,500]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAE1FE07A1296C66" ID-CoL="3P6WY" authority="Nel" authorityName="Nel" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flaccida">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAE1FE07A1736C66" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe flaccida</emphasis>
Nel
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FEDCFE24A3756C66" ID-CoL="75VDK" authority="(L. f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[358,799,509,531]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flaccida">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FEDCFE24A2736C66" box="[358,537,509,531]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia flaccida</emphasis>
(L.f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFDC5A36E6C25" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF16FDC5A0866C47" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[172,236,540,562]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF16FDC5A0866C47" box="[172,236,540,562]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FED1FDC5A1D56C44" box="[363,447,540,561]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Minutae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE7CFDC5A2106C47" author="Nel" box="[454,634,540,562]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="299" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 299)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD7EFDC5A3486C47" box="[708,802,540,562]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC04FDC5A48F6C47" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[958,1253,540,562]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAB7FDC5A13A6C25" ID-CoL="3P6X6" authority="(L.) Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAB7FDC5A5F66C44" box="[1293,1436,540,562]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe minuta</emphasis>
(L.) Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FECCFDE3A2966C25" ID-CoL="75VBP" authority="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[374,764,570,592]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FECCFDE3A25B6C25" box="[374,561,570,592]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia pygmaea</emphasis>
Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFD83A3FE6CF8" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF14FD80A0856C1A" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[174,239,601,623]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF14FD80A0856C1A" box="[174,239,601,623]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FED5FD80A1D26C1A" box="[367,440,601,623]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ovatae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE7BFD80A2126C1A" author="Nel" box="[449,632,601,623]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="293" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 293)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD7CFD80A34E6C1A" box="[710,804,601,623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC7EFD80A4986C1A" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[964,1266,601,623]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAA0FD80A1AD6CFB" ID-CoL="3P6X9" authority="(L. f.) Salisb. ex Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="L. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAA0FD80A5F66C1A" box="[1306,1436,601,623]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe ovata</emphasis>
(L.f.) Salisb. ex Williams
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE6CFDA0A18D6CFB" box="[470,487,633,654]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FE57FDA1A3E66CF8" ID-CoL="6TVBN" authority="(L. f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[493,908,632,654]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE57FDA1A2EC6CFB" box="[493,646,632,654]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia ovata</emphasis>
(L.f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFD4EA43E6CBE" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF0AFD4FA09B6CD9" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[176,241,662,684]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF0AFD4FA09B6CD9" box="[176,241,662,684]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FECFFD4EA18B6CD9" box="[373,481,663,684]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pectinatae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE56FD4FA2CC6CD9" author="Nel" box="[492,678,662,684]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="299" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 299)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD43FD4FA3326CD9" box="[761,856,662,684]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC47FD4FA5596CD9" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[1021,1331,662,684]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAE1FD4FA1806CBE" ID-CoL="3P6XB" authority="(Bolus) Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="Bolus" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schlechteri">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAE1FD4FA15C6CBE" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe schlechteri</emphasis>
(Bolus) Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FDB7FD6CA4266CBE" ID-CoL="75VDG" authority="(Schult. &amp; Schult. f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[525,1100,693,715]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FDB7FD6CA2C76CBE" box="[525,685,693,715]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia affinis</emphasis>
(Schult. &amp; Schult.f.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFD0DA3806D7D" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF16FD0DA0876C9F" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[172,237,724,746]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF16FD0DA0876C9F" box="[172,237,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FED0FD0DA1AB6C9F" box="[362,449,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Serratae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE72FD0DA2106C9F" author="Nel" box="[456,634,724,746]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="292" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 292)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD7EFD0DA3486C9F" box="[708,802,724,746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC07FD0DA4896C9F" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[957,1251,724,746]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAB1FD0DA1816D7D" ID-CoL="3P6XD" authority="(Thunb.) Salisb. ex Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAB1FD0DA5F66C9C" box="[1291,1436,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe serrata</emphasis>
(Thunb.) Salisb. ex Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FDB4FD2BA3886D7D" ID-CoL="6TVC2" authority="(Thunb.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[526,994,754,776]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FDB4FD2BA2D26D7D" box="[526,696,754,776]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
(Thunb.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFCCBA3366D30" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF16FCC8A0876D52" ID-CoL="8W39D" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityYear="1866" box="[172,237,785,807]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF16FCC8A0876D52" box="[172,237,785,807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[unranked]
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FED3FCC8A1AB6D52" box="[361,449,785,807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Stellatae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FE72FCC8A2106D52" author="Nel" box="[456,634,785,807]" firstAuthor="Nel" page="295" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b: 295)</bibRefCitation>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD7EFCC8A3486D52" box="[708,802,785,807]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC06FCC8A4886D52" author="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" box="[956,1250,785,807]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="23" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. &amp; Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman &amp; Kocyan 2013: 23</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FAB0FCC8A1E86D33" ID-CoL="6MSGS" authority="(Thunb.) Williams" authorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FAB0FCC8A5F66D52" box="[1290,1436,785,807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ianthe stellata</emphasis>
(Thunb.) Williams
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FE1FFCE9A33F6D30" ID-CoL="75VDJ" authority="(L.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[421,853,816,838]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE1FFCE9A2376D33" box="[421,605,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia capensis</emphasis>
(L.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFC96A2886DF6" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF16FC97A1866D11" ID-CoL="8W3QD" authority="Salisbury (1866: 44)" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1866" box="[172,492,846,868]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Spiloxene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF16FC97A1656D11" box="[172,271,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Spiloxene</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FEADFC97A1866D11" author="Salisbury" box="[279,492,846,868]" firstAuthor="Salisbury" page="44" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref101189" refString="Salisbury, R. A. (1866) The genera of plants. John van Voorst, London, 143 pp." type="book" year="1866">Salisbury (1866: 44)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FD82FC97A2FC6D11" box="[568,662,846,868]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FC88FC97A39E6D11" author="Fourcade" box="[818,1012,846,868]" firstAuthor="Fourcade" page="76" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="75 - 76" refId="ref98511" refString="Fourcade, H. G. (1932) Contributions to the Flora of the Knysna and neighbouring divisions. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 21: 75 - 76. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359193209518876" type="journal article" year="1932">Fourcade 1932: 76</bibRefCitation>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FBA1FC97A1636DF6" ID-CoL="8X6J6" authority="(Thunb.) Salisb. ex Fourc." authorityName="Fourc." baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Spiloxene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stellata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FBA1FC97A4BA6D11" box="[1051,1232,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Spiloxene stellata</emphasis>
(Thunb.) Salisb. ex Fourc.
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FE96FCB4A2B16DF6" ID-CoL="75VDJ" authority="(L.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[300,731,877,899]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FE96FCB4A1896DF6" box="[300,483,877,899]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia capensis</emphasis>
(L.) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA3FF2DFC55A2686DB5" blockId="18.[151,1437,222,960]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FF17FC55A2496DD7" ID-CoL="8W39R" authority="Hilliard &amp; Burtt (1978: 70)" authorityName="Hilliard &amp; Burtt" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1978" box="[173,547,908,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Saniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FF17FC55A16A6DD7" box="[173,256,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Saniella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FF95FFA3FEBDFC55A2496DD7" author="Hilliard &amp; Burtt" box="[263,547,908,930]" firstAuthor="Hilliard" page="70" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="43 - 76" refId="ref99193" refString="Hilliard, O. M. &amp; Burtt, B. L. (1978) Notes on some plants from southern Africa chiefly from Natal: 7. Notes from the Royal Botanical Garden Edinburgh 36: 43 - 76." type="journal article" year="1978">Hilliard &amp; Burtt (1978: 70)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type (
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FF95FFA3FDD5FC55A2A66DD7" box="[623,716,908,930]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):—
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FD48FC55A40A6DD4" ID-CoL="6XJ2X" authority="Hilliard &amp; B. L. Burtt" authorityName="Hilliard &amp; B. L. Burtt" authorityYear="1978" box="[754,1120,908,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Saniella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FD48FC55A3EC6DD4" box="[754,902,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Saniella verna</emphasis>
Hilliard &amp; B.L.Burtt
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FB3CFC55A1916DB5" ID-CoL="767C2" authority="(Hilliard &amp; B. L. Burtt) Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Hilliard &amp; B. L. Burtt" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FB3CFC55A5486DD4" box="[1158,1314,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pauridia verna</emphasis>
(Hilliard &amp; B.L.Burtt) Snijman &amp; Kocyan
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFF95FFA2FF2DFC34A52F6F35" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF95FFA2FF2DFC34A52F6F35" blockId="18.[151,1437,1005,2038]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Deciduous, softly herbaceous, cormous perennials. Corm naked or tunicate, growing vertically or horizontally, rooting from proximal half or rarely above, rarely forming cormlets at base or from slender runners; tunics fibrous, reticulate or pectinate, free from or attached to basal disc; roots downward-growing and sometimes contractile or tangled and encircling corm, and then often hard and persistent. Shoots annual, aerial or subterranean, highly condensed, main shoot more or less sheathed below by a prophyll, 2 somewhat membranous cataphylls and a few foliage leaves, followed by 1 to several, successively developing, 1-foliate flowering shoots. Leaves few to several in a loose spiral, bifacial or unifacial, erect to spreading, linear to narrowly lanceolate, plane, carinate, canaliculate or terete, glabrous, sometimes with short, irregular, multicellular trichomes on margin and rarely on keel, often with narrow to broad rows of bulliform cells, 1 to several layers thick on adaxial surface; mesophyll with mucilage canals adaxial or centripetal to large vascular bundles, exuding mucilage strands when cut. Inflorescences several, rarely few, 1- or 2-flowered, rarely several-flowered in an umbel-like raceme; scape subterete to compressed laterally, sometimes entirely hidden amongst leaves; bracts 1 or 2, rarely up to 7, filiform to linear-lanceolate and involute, short or long, clasping pedicel at base or incompletely sheathing pedicel nearly to apex, green with translucent edges or almost entirely translucent, keels sometimes tipped with minute, irregular teeth. Flowers pedicellate or rarely sessile, stellate, rotate, campanulate or funnelform, usually yellow, less often white or orange, rarely pink, usually with red or green bands or stripes on dorsal surface, especially on outer tepals, centre sometimes yellow (in white flowers), otherwise often blackish, bluish, maroon, pale pink or green, sometimes with bluish green or yellowish iridescence, sometimes sweetly or unpleasantly scented, nectar lacking; perigone tube, when present, short to long, funnel- or bowl-shaped; tepals 6, (rarely 4 or
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF95FFA3FC47F9ACA44368FB" box="[1021,1065,1653,1678]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
1 species), subequal with outer slightly broader than inner and minutely mucronate. Stamens 6 or 3, (rarely 4 or
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF95FFA3FBFAF940A40668C7" box="[1088,1132,1689,1714]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF95FFA3FBCEF943A4B568C7" box="[1140,1247,1689,1714]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF95FFA3FBCEF943A4B568C7" box="[1140,1247,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. pusilla</emphasis>
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), symmetrically disposed, suberect to slightly spreading, equal or unequal and then inner longest; filaments inserted on ovary rim or dome, tepal bases or perigone tube, rarely shortly adnate to style, filiform or tapering distally, affixed to anther in cleft between basal lobes; anthers exserted, linear, latrorse, sometimes appearing somewhat extrorse later, introrse in only 1 species, sometimes notched apically; pollen disulcate or rarely trisulcate, usually microechinate, sticky. Ovary subcylindrical to narrowly or broadly obconical, 3-locular with axile placentation, placental ridges sometimes contiguous only proximally, then ovary partially or apparently entirely 1-locular and placentation appearing parietal, short- or long-beaked in a few species; style columnar, stout or slender, short or rarely long; stigma 3- or rarely 2-branched, branches suberect to spreading, sometimes cohering, linear to narrowly triangular, often extended into 3 or 6 spreading or downwardly curved lobes below, margin and often edges of ventral surface papillose throughout or rarely smooth between base and apex. Capsule subcylindrical to narrowly or broadly obconical, soft- or firm-walled, dehiscence circumscissile or circumscissile with longitudinal slits along septa, rarely disintegrating irregularly. Seeds ovoid or somewhat globose, rarely J-shaped (in
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FBDCFF38A5646E8D" baseAuthorityName="Snijman" baseAuthorityYear="1569" box="[1126,1294,223,248]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canaliculata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FBDCFF38A5646E8D" box="[1126,1294,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. canaliculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), less than
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FA37FF06A0A96F6E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, with a short, persistent funicle and slightly raised micropyle, black or brownish; outer periclinal cell walls of testa mammiform, colliculate, rugose, gibbose, conical, stud- or peg-like; cuticle smooth or rough.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFF94FFA2FF2DFEA9A2D56FFD" box="[151,703,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFEA9A2D56FFD" blockId="19.[151,703,367,392]" box="[151,703,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FE33FEB6A1876FFD" authorityName="Harvey" authorityYear="1838" box="[393,493,367,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FE33FEB6A1876FFD" box="[393,493,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pauridia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in southern Africa
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFF94FFA5FF2DFE61A5F16DBE" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="key">
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFE61A5F66F99" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFE61A5F66FBB" box="[151,1436,440,462]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1. Flowers campanulate or more or less funnelform, perigone with a shallow cup or tube .................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFE0EA5F66F99" box="[151,1436,470,492]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Flowers stellate, perigone more or less flat .......................................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFE2CA5F66C5F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFE2CA5F66C7E" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,501,523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFE2CA5F66C7E" box="[151,1436,501,523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">2. Flowers with 3 fertile stamens ............................................................................................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFDCDA5F66C5F" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,532,554]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFDCDA5F66C5F" box="[151,1436,532,554]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Flowers with 6 fertile stamens ............................................................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFDEBA5F66C12" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFDEBA5F66C3D" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFDEBA5F66C3D" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
3. Perigone tube a shallow cup,
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE48FDEBA22C6C3D" box="[498,582,562,584]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">24 mm</quantity>
long, shorter than tepals .......................................................................... 8.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA86FDEAA5F66C3D" ID-CoL="3P6X6" box="[1340,1436,563,584]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA86FDEAA5236C3D" box="[1340,1353,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAEFFDEAA5F66C3D" box="[1365,1436,563,584]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFD8BA5F66C12" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,593,615]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFD8BA5F66C12" box="[151,1436,593,615]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FF2DFD8BA0F56C12" box="[151,159,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">-</emphasis>
Perigone tube elongated, narrowly funnelform,
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FD10FD88A3636C12" box="[682,777,593,615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="8.0">830 mm</quantity>
long, at least twice as long as tepals .................... 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA98FD8BA5F66C12" ID-CoL="75VBK" box="[1314,1436,593,615]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longituba">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA98FD8BA5446C12" box="[1314,1326,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA81FD88A5F66C12" box="[1339,1436,593,615]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">longituba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFDA9A5F66CD1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFDA9A5F66CF3" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,624,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFDA9A5F66CF3" box="[151,1436,624,646]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
4. Corm with fibrous tunics extending into a bristly neck; seed testa densely covered by elongated trichomes .. 28.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA8FFDA8A5F66CF3" ID-CoL="6TVDH" box="[1333,1436,624,646]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA8FFDA8A5286CF3" box="[1333,1346,625,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAF4FDA9A5F66CF3" box="[1358,1436,624,646]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">alticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFD56A5F66CD1" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,654,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFD56A5F66CD1" box="[151,1436,654,676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Corm almost fibreless, mostly covered by brown, leathery sheaths distally; seed testa colliculate .................... 29.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAF3FD56A5F66CD1" ID-CoL="767C2" box="[1353,1436,655,676]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verna">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAF3FD56A53F6CD1" box="[1353,1365,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAD8FD56A5F66CD1" box="[1378,1436,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">verna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFD74A5F66C94" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFD74A5F66CB6" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,685,707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFD74A5F66CB6" box="[151,1436,685,707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">5. Stamens inserted on a prominently raised ovary dome, distant from tepals ......................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFD15A5F66C94" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,716,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFD15A5F66C94" box="[151,1436,716,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Stamens inserted on ovary rim immediately adjacent to tepals ............................................................................................. 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFD33A5F76D29" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFD33A5F66D6A" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFD33A5F66D6A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
6. Medium-sized plants, up to
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE59FD33A2526D75" box="[483,568,746,768]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
tall; corm somewhat ovoid, without a basal rim; tepals 610(17) mm long .............. ............................................................................................................................................................... 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FB6FFCD3A5F66D6A" ID-CoL="6TVDK" box="[1237,1436,777,799]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="etesionamibensis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FB6FFCD3A4886D6A" box="[1237,1250,778,799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FB55FCD0A5F66D6A" box="[1263,1436,777,799]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">etesionamibensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFCF1A5F76D29" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFCF1A5F76D29" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Diminutive plants, up to
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tall; corm broadly conical, base flat, usually surrounded by a narrow rim; tepals
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FAEAFCF1A14B6D29" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.5">3.55.5 mmlong</quantity>
............................................................................................................................................................. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA9DFC9EA5F76D29" ID-CoL="75VBP" box="[1319,1437,839,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA9DFC9EA55E6D29" box="[1319,1332,839,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAFBFC9EA5F76D29" box="[1345,1437,839,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pygmaea</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFCBFA5F66DEF" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFCBFA5F66D0E" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,869,891]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFCBFA5F66D0E" box="[151,1436,869,891]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">7. Number of floral bracts exceeding the number of flowers in each inflorescence.................................................................. 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFC5DA5F66DEF" box="[151,1436,900,922]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Number of floral bracts equal to the number of flowers in each inflorescence ..................................................................... 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFC7BA5F16D83" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFC7BA5F66DA2" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFC7BA5F66DA2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
8. Flower with tepals
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long and up to
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wide, yellow, white or rarely orange, occasionally with a pale centre ............................................................................................................................................................................ 18.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA83FC1BA5F66DA2" ID-CoL="6TVC2" box="[1337,1436,962,983]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA83FC1BA52C6DA2" box="[1337,1350,962,983]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAE9FC1BA5F66DA2" box="[1363,1436,962,983]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">serrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFC39A5F16D83" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1435,992,1014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFC39A5F16D83" box="[151,1435,992,1014]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Flower with tepals
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE31FC39A1926D80" box="[395,504,992,1014]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="18.0">1832 mm</quantity>
long and up to 11.0 mm wide, orange with a dark or pale centre ..................... 19.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA8FFC38A5F16D83" ID-CoL="6TVBK" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[1333,1435,992,1014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA8FFC38A5286D83" box="[1333,1346,993,1014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAF4FC39A5F16D83" box="[1358,1435,992,1014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">linearis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFC27A5F66A46" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFC27A5F66A61" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1022,1044]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFC27A5F66A61" box="[151,1436,1022,1044]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">9. Corm entirely encircled by tangled roots ............................................................................................................................ 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFBC7A5F66A46" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1053,1075]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFBC7A5F66A46" box="[151,1436,1053,1075]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Cormwithrootsgrowingmostly downwards, notaroundthecorm ....................................................................................11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFBE5A5F66ADB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFBE5A5F66A05" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFBE5A5F66A05" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
10. Flower white, flushed wine-red dorsally; lowermost leaves usually outspread, uppermost leaf suberect proximally and arching above, clasping the scape and pedicel, often for more than half its length ............................................. 20.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAF0FB82A5F66A05" ID-CoL="6TVBN" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[1354,1436,1115,1136]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAF0FB82A53D6A05" box="[1354,1367,1115,1136]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAD9FB82A5F66A05" box="[1379,1436,1115,1136]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFBA3A5F66ADB" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFBA3A5F66ADB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Flower yellow to orange with pale green or reddish brown dorsally; leaves more or less equally spreading ........................ ........................................................................................................................................................................ 21.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAA7FB40A5F66ADB" ID-CoL="75VBJ" box="[1309,1436,1176,1198]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAA7FB40A5406ADB" box="[1309,1322,1177,1198]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA8DFB41A5F66ADB" box="[1335,1436,1176,1198]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">gracilipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFB6FA5F66A9E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFB6FA5F66AB9" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1206,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFB6FA5F66AB9" box="[151,1436,1206,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">11. Leaves absent or newly emerging at the onset of flowering .............................................................................................. 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFB0FA5F66A9E" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1237,1259]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFB0FA5F66A9E" box="[151,1436,1237,1259]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Leaves fully developed at the onset of flowering .............................................................................................................. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFB2DA5F66B5D" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFB2DA5F66B7F" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1268,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFB2DA5F66B7F" box="[151,1436,1268,1290]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
12. Flowers white or rarely yellow, with a prominent ovary beak, 2.08.0(19.0) mm long....................................... 17.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAEFFB2DA5F66B7F" ID-CoL="4Z532" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[1365,1436,1268,1290]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Spiloxene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAEFFB2DA5086B7C" box="[1365,1378,1268,1289]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAD5FB2DA5F66B7F" box="[1391,1436,1268,1290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">alba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFACAA5F66B5D" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1298,1320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFACAA5F66B5D" box="[151,1436,1298,1320]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Floweryellow, withoutanovarybeak ........................................................................................................24.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAB1FACAA5F66B5D" ID-CoL="767BL" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[1291,1436,1298,1320]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monophylla">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAB1FACAA5726B5D" box="[1291,1304,1299,1320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA9EFACBA5F66B5D" box="[1316,1436,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">monophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFAE8A5F76BF1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFAE8A5F66B32" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1329,1351]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFAE8A5F66B32" box="[151,1436,1329,1351]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">13. Leaves subterete and aerenchymatous or succulent; mostly aquatic ................................................................................. 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFA89A5F76BF1" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFA89A5F76BF1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Leaves carinate to canaliculate, soft- to firm-textured, if subterete then not aerenchymatous or succulent; never aquatic .... .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFA54A5F66BB7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFA54A5F66BD6" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1421,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFA54A5F66BD6" box="[151,1436,1421,1443]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
14. Plants aquatic; inflorescence more than 1-flowered ....................................................................................... 16.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA90FA57A5F66BD6" ID-CoL="75VDH" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L. f." box="[1322,1436,1422,1443]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquatica">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA90FA57A55D6BD6" box="[1322,1335,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAF9FA57A5F66BD6" box="[1347,1436,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">aquatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFA75A5F66BB7" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1452,1474]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFA75A5F66BB7" box="[151,1436,1452,1474]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Plants not aquatic; inflorescence 1-flowered … Incompletely known taxon
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FC7BFA75A5F66BB7" box="[961,1436,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
..............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAF0FA75A5F66BB7" ID-CoL="767DF" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Nel" box="[1354,1436,1452,1474]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acida">P. acida</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DFA13A5F7686B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFA13A5F76B95" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1437,1482,1504]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFA13A5F76B95" box="[151,1437,1482,1504]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">15. Leaves soft-textured and delicate; corms almost naked or if fibrous then fibres soft; scape sharply 2- or 3-edged ........... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DFA33A5F7686B" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DFA33A5F7686B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Leaves firm-textured to wiry; corms densely fibrous; fibres often rigid; scape more or less compressed but not sharp-edged .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 21</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF9FFA5F7682E" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF9FFA5F66849" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1574,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF9FFA5F66849" box="[151,1436,1574,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">16. Ovary narrowly obconical, somewhat 3angled in transverse section, fully or largely 1-locular ..................................... 17</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF99FA5F7682E" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1437,1605,1627]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF99FA5F7682E" box="[151,1437,1605,1627]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Ovary narrowly to broadly obconical, somewhat rounded in transverse section, fully 3-locular ...................................... 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF9BDA5F668ED" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF9BDA5F6680F" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1636,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF9BDA5F6680F" box="[151,1436,1636,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
17. Flowers 25; ovary 3.510.0 mmlong .............................................................................................................. 10.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAFAF9BDA5F6680F" ID-CoL="6TVBQ" baseAuthorityName="Snijman" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[1344,1436,1636,1658]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scullyi">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAFAF9BDA527680C" box="[1344,1357,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAE0F9BDA5F6680F" box="[1370,1436,1636,1658]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">scullyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF95AA5F668ED" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1666,1688]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF95AA5F668ED" box="[151,1436,1666,1688]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Flowers 2(3); ovary
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE22F95BA25268ED" box="[408,568,1666,1688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="13.0">1330 mmlong</quantity>
...........................................................................................................11.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAB0F95AA5F668ED" ID-CoL="6TVBL" box="[1290,1436,1666,1688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maximiliani">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAB0F95AA57C68ED" box="[1290,1302,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA99F95BA5F668ED" box="[1315,1436,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">maximiliani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF978A5F66881" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF978A5F668A3" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF978A5F668A3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
18. Filaments adnate to style, up to ca.
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FD80F978A2E368C2" box="[570,649,1697,1719]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
in outer whorl and ca.
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FCC4F978A3D068C2" box="[894,954,1697,1719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in inner whorl; anther connectives and stigma branches dark reddish ......................................................................................................................................... 15.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FA87F918A5F668A3" ID-CoL="6TVBP" box="[1341,1436,1728,1750]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA87F918A52068A3" box="[1341,1354,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAEDF919A5F668A3" box="[1367,1436,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF906A5F66881" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1758,1780]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF906A5F66881" box="[151,1436,1758,1780]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Filaments free from style; anthers and stigma branches plain yellow ................................................................................ 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF924A5F66947" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF924A5F66966" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1789,1811]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF924A5F66966" box="[151,1436,1789,1811]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
19. Scape very short, up to
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE0DF924A1956966" box="[439,511,1789,1811]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
long, often hidden amongst the leaves basally .......................................... 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAAEF927A5F66966" ID-CoL="767DH" box="[1300,1436,1789,1811]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breviscapa">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAAEF927A54A6966" box="[1300,1312,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA94F924A5F66966" box="[1326,1436,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">breviscapa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF8C5A5F66947" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1436,1820,1842]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF8C5A5F66947" box="[151,1436,1820,1842]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Scape longer than
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE3EF8C5A1A76944" box="[388,461,1820,1842]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
, exserted well above the more or less sheathing leaf bases ...................................................... 20
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF8E3A5F669D9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF8E3A5F6691A" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF8E3A5F6691A" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
20. Flowers yellow; tepals
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FE0DF8E3A2726925" box="[439,536,1850,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="7.0">712 mm</quantity>
long; outer filaments 2.53.0 mm and inner 3.0
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FBA9F8E3A40A6925" box="[1043,1120,1850,1872]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long; stigma branches 3.0
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FAC6F8E3A14B691A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mmlong</quantity>
...................................................................................................................................................... 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FABDF883A5F6691A" ID-CoL="75VC2" box="[1287,1436,1881,1903]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbraticola">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FABDF883A57E691A" box="[1287,1300,1882,1903]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FA9AF880A5F6691A" box="[1312,1436,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">umbraticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF8A1A5F669D9" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF8A1A5F669D9" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
- Flowers white or cream, rarely flushed pink; tepals 47(10) mm long; outer filaments 0.71.0 mm long and inner 1.0
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF94FFA2FAC7F8A1A08469D9" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long; stigma branches 1.23.0 mm long ........................................................................................................ 14.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF94FFA2FAEAF84EA5F669D9" ID-CoL="75VBM" box="[1360,1436,1943,1964]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAEAF84EA53669D9" box="[1360,1372,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF94FFA2FAD3F84EA5F669D9" box="[1385,1436,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA2FF2DF86CA5F769BE" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" box="[151,1437,1973,1995]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyStep id="30912E04FF94FFA2FF2DF86CA5F769BE" box="[151,1437,1973,1995]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA2FF2DF86CA5F769BE" box="[151,1437,1973,1995]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">21. Inflorescence with 1 floral bract; bract margins involute, incompletely sheathing the pedicel almost up to the tip .......... 22</keyLead>
</keyStep>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF94FFA5FF2DF80DA5F66EDB" blockId="19.[151,1437,440,2026]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<keyLead id="30949594FF94FFA5FF2DF80DA5F66EDB" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">- Inflorescence with more than 1 floral bract or if just 1 then bract margins plane, clasping the pedicel at base or rarely up to three quarters of length ........................................................................................................................................................ 24</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFF6FA5F66F5D" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFF6FA5F66E9E" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFF6FA5F66E9E" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
22. Leaves canaliculate throughout; flowers orange to deep yellow, with a deep brownish purple, glaucous, non-iridescent centre; seeds J-shaped ............................................................................................................................... 27.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FABEFF0FA5F66E9E" ID-CoL="6TVDJ" baseAuthorityName="Snijman" baseAuthorityYear="1569" box="[1284,1436,213,235]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canaliculata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FABEFF0FA57B6E9E" box="[1284,1297,214,235]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAA7FF0CA5F66E9E" box="[1309,1436,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">canaliculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFF2DA5F66F5D" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFF2DA5F66F5D" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">- Leaves carinate throughout or at least distally; flowers various colours but never orange, often with a dark iridescent or non-glaucous centre; seeds ovoid......................................................................................................................................... 23</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFEE8A5F66FF1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFEE8A5F66F32" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,305,327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFEE8A5F66F32" box="[151,1436,305,327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
23. Flower yellow; filaments slender, unequal, outer 1.0
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FD5FFEE8A3586F32" box="[741,818,305,327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
long, inner 1.53.0 mm long .................25.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FB40FEEBA5F66F32" ID-CoL="767DJ" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Bolus" box="[1274,1436,305,327]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curculigoides">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FB40FEEBA56D6F32" box="[1274,1287,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAA9FEE8A5F66F32" box="[1299,1436,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">curculigoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFE89A5F66FF1" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFE89A5F66FF1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
- Flower yellow, cream, white or pink, often marked with a dark, iridescent centre; filaments broad-based, subequal, ca.
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FA35FE89A14B6FF1" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mmlong</quantity>
............................................................................................................................................................26.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FA91FEB6A5F66FF1" ID-CoL="75VDJ" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="L." box="[1323,1436,367,388]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capensis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA91FEB6A5526FF1" box="[1323,1336,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAFFFEB6A5F66FF1" box="[1349,1436,367,388]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">capensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFE54A5F66FB7" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFE54A5F66FD6" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,397,419]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFE54A5F66FD6" box="[151,1436,397,419]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">24. Capsule dehiscence remaining strictly circumscissile ......................................................................................................... 25</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFE75A5F66FB7" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,428,450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFE75A5F66FB7" box="[151,1436,428,450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">- Capsule breaking open septicidally or irregularly ............................................................................................................... 29</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFE13A5F66F8A" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFE13A5F66F95" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,458,480]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFE13A5F66F95" box="[151,1436,458,480]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
25. Floral bracts broader than
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FE69FE13A2676F95" box="[467,525,458,480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide at base ..................................................................................................................... 26
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFE33A5F66F8A" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,489,511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFE33A5F66F8A" box="[151,1436,489,511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
- Floral bracts
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FEF4FE30A1F16F8A" box="[334,411,489,511]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
or less wide at base ............................................................................................................................ 27
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFDD1A5F66C0C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFDD1A5F66C49" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFDD1A5F66C49" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
26. Outer sheathing leaf bases at most black-veined when old, otherwise pale green; stigma branches (2.5)4.05.5(6.5) mm long, with a broad base (
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FE7AFDFFA21E6C49" box="[448,628,550,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.52.5 mm wide</quantity>
) and outspread basal lobes protruding between the filaments ........3.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FA8BFDFEA5F66C49" ID-CoL="75VDK" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" box="[1329,1436,550,572]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flaccida">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA8BFDFEA5546C49" box="[1329,1342,551,572]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAF0FDFFA5F66C49" box="[1354,1436,550,572]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">flaccida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFD9FA5F66C0C" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFD9FA5F66C0C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
- Outer sheathing leaf bases smooth, brown and papery to leathery; stigma branches 2.0
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FBE2FD9CA4CC6C2E" box="[1112,1190,581,603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
long, narrowly oblong, without spreading basal lobes .............................................................................................................................. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FA8DFDBDA5F66C0C" ID-CoL="767BK" box="[1335,1436,612,633]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maryae">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA8DFDBDA5296C0C" box="[1335,1347,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAEAFDBDA5F66C0C" box="[1360,1436,612,633]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">maryae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFD5BA5F66C81" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFD5BA5F66CC2" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFD5BA5F66CC2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
27. Inflorescence with 2 floral bracts; stigma extended into 3 prominent, outspread or down-turned lobes from branch clefts, branch tips more or less capitate ................................................................................................................... 6.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FAB7FD7BA5F66CC2" ID-CoL="75VBQ" box="[1293,1436,673,695]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifurcillata">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAB7FD7BA5736CC2" box="[1293,1305,674,695]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA9DFD78A5F66CC2" box="[1319,1436,673,695]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">trifurcillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFD18A5F66C81" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFD18A5F66C81" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">- Inflorescence with 1 floral bract; stigma without outspread lobes from branch clefts or if basal lobes present then erect branches tapered towards tip ............................................................................................................................................... 28</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFD24A5F66D47" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFD24A5F66D66" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,765,787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFD24A5F66D66" box="[151,1436,765,787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
28. Style
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FEB8FD24A13F6D66" box="[258,341,765,787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long, equalling or exceeding the stigma branches (
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FCE0FD24A3C46D66" box="[858,942,765,787]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
long) ............................................... 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FA84FD27A5F66D66" ID-CoL="767BN" box="[1342,1436,765,787]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pudica">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA84FD27A5206D66" box="[1342,1354,766,787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAEDFD24A5F66D66" box="[1367,1436,765,787]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">pudica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFCC5A5F66D47" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" box="[151,1436,796,818]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFCC5A5F66D47" box="[151,1436,796,818]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
- Style 1.52.0 mm long, shorter than the stigma branches (
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FCABFCC5A30F6D44" box="[785,869,796,818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
long) ....................................................... 7.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FA98FCC5A5F66D47" ID-CoL="6TVDG" box="[1314,1436,796,818]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aemulans">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA98FCC5A5F66D47" box="[1314,1436,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. aemulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30912E04FF93FFA5FF2DFCE3A5F16DBE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFCE3A5F66DFB" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFCE3A5F66DFB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
29. Leaves shallowly canaliculate to somewhat dorsiventrally flattened, 1.56(13) mm wide, margin often raised and frequently toothed with widely spaced, irregularly-shaped, multicellular trichomes towards base; flowers (1)2 per inflorescence; tepals
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FEF5FCA1A18C6DFB" box="[335,486,888,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">610 mmlong</quantity>
; capsule
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FDF8FCA1A2BC6DFB" box="[578,726,888,910]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 mmlong</quantity>
.................................................................................... 22.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FAA7FCA0A5F66DFB" ID-CoL="6TVBM" box="[1309,1436,888,910]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAA7FCA0A5406DFB" box="[1309,1322,889,910]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FA8DFCA1A5F66DFB" box="[1335,1436,888,910]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">monticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FF93FFA5FF2DFC4EA5F16DBE" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,971]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<keyLead id="30949594FF93FFA5FF2DFC4EA5F16DBE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
- Leaves terete to hemiterete, 1.52(3) mm wide, entire; flowers 1(2) per inflorescence; tepals 716(20) mm long; capsule
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FF93FFA5FF7DFC6CA10D6DBE" box="[199,359,949,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mmlong</quantity>
..................................................................................................................................................... 23.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FF93FFA5FAF9FC6FA5F16DBE" ID-CoL="75VDG" authorityName="Snijman &amp; Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[1347,1435,949,971]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAF9FC6FA53A6DBE" box="[1347,1360,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FF93FFA5FAE6FC6CA5F16DBE" box="[1372,1435,949,971]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">affinis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>