260 lines
29 KiB
XML
260 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="96563B57E3244FED29D369A3516CD885" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169237" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169237" ID-ZooBank="72D7076B-FB3E-442B-BD55-43342373ACE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628275107358" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Janicki, Julia & Young, Daniel K." docDate="2017" docId="03CC87A2FF91FF882FA6EAECA35FF9A5" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0579.1-36.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (579)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trigonorhinus tomentosus" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFF5FFDAFF86FF9F2F66EA2DA048FF9F" masterDocTitle="Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699039053240" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="55B26A1079993142AF30BBD922D476B2">Nemonychidae and Anthribidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BAE2337DD83DE9792BF5441E1C43E7B4">Janicki, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="004A88AFCB93BEFB23F2C36611291395">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1ABB873E055857AF59D96BA27F02FF32">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="723946D3BB7101DC30E1884DF651927F">579</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF91FF882FA6EAECA11BFF65" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EAECA230FF46" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,632,193,218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<heading id="D09281D8FF91FF882FA6EAECA230FF46" bold="true" box="[192,632,193,218]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EAECA230FF46" ID-CoL="8J87N" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[192,632,193,218]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EAECA230FF46" bold="true" box="[192,632,193,218]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EAECA262FF46" bold="true" box="[192,554,193,218]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Trigonorhinus tomentosus</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EACFA11BFF65" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,339,226,250]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">(Fig. 33–34)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF91FF882FA6EB2FA371FD85" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EB2FA2C0FE86" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,648,257,282]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EB2FA2CCFE86" author="Say, T." box="[192,644,257,282]" page="251" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1826">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EB2FA2CCFE86" ID-CoL="8HVDT" authority="Say 1826: 251" authorityName="Say" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1826" box="[192,644,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Anthribus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EB2FA185FE86" box="[192,461,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Anthribus tomentosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882EB2EB2FA2CCFE86" author="Say, T." box="[468,644,257,282]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="237 - 284" refId="ref20088" refString="Say, T. 1826. Descriptions of new species of coleopterous insects inhabiting the United States. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 5: 237 - 284." type="journal article" year="1826">Say 1826: 251</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EB0FA2FFFEA6" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,695,289,314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EB0FA2FFFEA6" box="[192,695,289,314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EB0FA2FBFEA6" author="Fahraeus, O. I." box="[192,691,289,314]" page="168" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1839">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EB0FA2FBFEA6" ID-CoL="N2RD" authority="Fahraeus 1839: 168" authorityName="Fahraeus" authorityPageNumber="168" authorityYear="1839" box="[192,691,289,314]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EB0FA1FDFEA5" box="[192,437,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsus brevis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882EDAEB0FA2FBFEA6" author="Fahraeus, O. I." box="[444,691,289,314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref18648" refString="Fahraeus, O. I. von. 1839. [New species] In: Schonherr, C. J. (ed.) Genera et species curculionidum 5 (1). Roret, Paris. 456 p." type="book" year="1839">Fahraeus 1839: 168</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EB6FA2F8FEC5" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,688,322,346]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EB6FA2F8FEC5" box="[192,688,322,346]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EB6FA2E4FEC5" author="Casey, T. L." box="[192,684,322,346]" page="194" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1884">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EB6FA2E4FEC5" ID-CoL="N2TK" authority="Casey 1884: 194" authorityName="Casey" authorityPageNumber="194" authorityYear="1884" box="[192,684,322,346]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paululus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EB6FA191FEC5" box="[192,473,322,346]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsus paululus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882E86EB6FA2E4FEC5" author="Casey, T. L." box="[480,684,322,346]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref18381" refString="Casey, T. L. 1884. Contributions to the descriptive and systematic coleopterology of North America. Part 2. Philadelphia, PA. 198 p." type="book" year="1884">Casey 1884: 194</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EB4FA2FDFEE5" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,693,353,378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EB4FA2FDFEE5" box="[192,693,353,378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EB4FA2F9FEE5" author="Schaeffer, C. F. A." box="[192,689,353,378]" page="277" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EB4FA2F9FEE5" ID-CoL="N2R9" authority="Schaeffer 1906: 277" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1906" box="[192,689,353,378]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beyeri">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EB4FA1FDFEE5" box="[192,437,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsus beyeri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882EDAEB4FA2F9FEE5" author="Schaeffer, C. F. A." box="[444,689,353,378]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="267 - 278" refId="ref20121" refString="Schaeffer, C. F. A. 1906. New Anthribidae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32: 267 - 278." type="journal article" year="1906">Schaeffer 1906: 277</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EBAFA3FAFE05" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,946,385,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EBAFA3FAFE05" box="[192,946,385,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EBAFA277FE05" ID-CoL="5WRN5" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" box="[192,575,386,410]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EBAFA1BDFE06" box="[192,501,386,410]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsus tomentosus</emphasis>
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(Say)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882D2DEBAFA3E6FE05" author="Blatchley, W. S. & C. W. Leng" box="[587,942,385,410]" page="40" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1916">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882D2DEBAFA3E6FE05" author="Blatchley, W. S. & C. W. Leng" box="[587,942,385,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref18150" refString="Blatchley, W. S., and C. W. Leng. 1916. Rhynchophora or weevils of northeastern America. The Nature Publishing Company, Indianapolis, Indiana. 682 p." type="book" year="1916">Blatchley and Leng 1916: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EB8FA378FE25" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,816,418,442]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EB8FA378FE25" box="[192,816,418,442]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EB8FA229FE25" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" box="[192,609,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EB8FA25FFE26" box="[192,535,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsoides tomentosus</emphasis>
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(Say)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882D0BEB8FA364FE25" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[621,812,418,442]" page="31" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882D0BEB8FA364FE25" author="Pierce, W. D." box="[621,812,418,442]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref20055" refString="Pierce, W. D. 1930. Studies of the North American weevils belonging to the superfamily Platystomoidea. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 77: 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1930">Pierce 1930: 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EBEFA28CFE45" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,708,450,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EBEFA28CFE45" box="[192,708,450,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EBEFA289FE45" author="Barrett, R. E." box="[192,705,450,474]" page="188" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1931">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EBEFA289FE45" ID-CoL="N2S6" authority="Barrett 1931: 188" authorityName="Barrett" authorityPageNumber="188" authorityYear="1931" box="[192,705,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franseria">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EBEFA194FE45" box="[192,476,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsus franseria</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882E85EBEFA289FE45" author="Barrett, R. E." box="[483,705,450,474]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="188" refId="ref18130" refString="Barrett, R. E. 1931. A new Brachytarsus from California. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 7: 188." type="journal article" year="1931">Barrett 1931: 188</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EBCFA2B9FE66" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,753,481,506]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6EBCFA2B9FE66" box="[192,753,481,506]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882FA6EBCFA2B9FE66" author="Tanner, V. M." box="[192,753,481,506]" page="285" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1934">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6EBCFA2B9FE66" ID-CoL="5WRLD" authority="Tanner 1934: 285" authorityName="Tanner" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1934" box="[192,753,481,506]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Brachytarsoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irregularis">
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||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EBCFA25AFE65" box="[192,530,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Brachytarsoides irregularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882D7FEBCFA2B9FE66" author="Tanner, V. M." box="[537,753,481,506]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="285 - 288" refId="ref20315" refString="Tanner, V. M. 1934. Studies in the weevils of the western United States, No. 1. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 11: 285 - 288." type="journal article" year="1934">Tanner 1934: 285</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6E82FA371FD85" blockId="23.[192,946,193,538]" box="[192,825,513,538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB75119AFF91FF882FA6E82FA371FD85" box="[192,825,513,538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FA6E82FA204FD85" ID-CoL="8J87N" authority="(Say)" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[192,588,514,538]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6E82FA24AFD86" box="[192,514,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Trigonorhinus tomentosus</emphasis>
|
||
(Say)
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A5FF91FF882D3EE82FA37CFD85" author="Valentine, B. H." box="[600,820,513,538]" page="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882D3EE82FA37CFD85" author="Valentine, B. H." box="[600,820,513,538]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 11" refId="ref20462" refString="Valentine, B. H. 1957. Anthribid weevils from Yucatan collected on the Explorers Club American Museum of Natural History Expedition, with notes on others of the Brachytarsus complex (Coleoptera, Anthribidae). American Museum Novitates (1848): 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1957">Valentine 1957: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF91FF882FA6E86CA486FC25" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6E86CA486FC25" blockId="23.[192,1441,577,954]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6E86CA123FDC6" bold="true" box="[192,363,577,601]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B51FF91FF882EBFE86FA229FDC5" box="[473,609,578,602]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.1mm</quantity>
|
||
(head excluded). Body short and ovate. Integument light to dark reddish-brown to black. Vestiture consisting of grey and brown setae that are randomly mixed; brown elytral setae sometimes forming large and diffuse basal-median spots. Rostrum separated from frons by weak transverse impression just below level of eyes, surface flat; lateral margins weakly elevated, punctate; surface finely punctate, with short, grey recumbent setae. Frons weakly convex, surface finely punctate, with short, grey recumbent setae. Pronotal width 1.3X length, widest at basal angles; sides weakly arcuate, strongly converging to narrowly rounded apex; disc evenly convex, weakly, transversely impressed before transverse carina, transverse carina basal, acutely elevated, forming a shallow V-shape; surface with shallow, irregularly placed, inconspicuous punctures, interpunctural space finely granulose-punctate. Elytral length 1.2X width, sides evenly arcuate to broadly rounded apex, disc evenly convex; striae narrowly and weakly impressed, with small punctures that are slightly more deeply impressed; interstriae flat, finely granulose-punctate, 4.0X strial width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F653FFF91FF882FA6E9CCA35FF9A5" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6E9CCA298FBE5" blockId="23.[192,1440,993,1146]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6E9CCA118FC66" bold="true" box="[192,336,993,1017]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882E3FE9CFA2D5FC66" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[345,669,994,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882E3FE9CFA2D5FC66" box="[345,669,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Trigonorhinus tomentosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882B59E9CFA519FC65" box="[1087,1361,994,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882B59E9CFA4B9FC65" box="[1087,1265,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Trigonorhinus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its small size (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882E2CEE2FA1BBFB85" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[330,499,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882E2CEE2FA1BBFB85" box="[330,499,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">T. rotundatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also small but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882DADEE2FA33DFB86" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1827" box="[715,885,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tomentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882DADEE2FA33DFB86" box="[715,885,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">T. tomentosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has well-developed pronotal hind angles), by the acutely elevated, basal transverse pronotal carina that forms a shallow V-shape, and by the diffuse color pattern. It can be easily confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882DB0EE6FA32AFBC5" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[726,866,1090,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882DB0EE6FA32AFBC5" box="[726,866,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">T. limbatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at first glance, but the above characters should be sufficient to distinguish the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EE8FA5E8FAC5" blockId="23.[192,1440,1185,1370]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EE8FA1D4FB26" bold="true" box="[192,412,1185,1210]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is the most abundant
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882C58EE8FA3A7FB25" authorityName="Wollaston" authorityYear="1861" box="[830,1007,1186,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Anthribidae" genus="Trigonorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882C58EE8FA3A7FB25" box="[830,1007,1186,1210]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Trigonorhinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and anthribid species in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF91FF882A7AEE8FA5D4FB25" box="[1308,1436,1186,1210]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
|
||
; it is generally associated with smut fungi on grasses, which are ubiquitous. Pierce (1916) recorded that this species is found on the common ragweed (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882D8BEECFA458FB65" box="[749,1040,1250,1274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ambrosia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="artemisiifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882D8BEECFA458FB65" box="[749,1040,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Ambrosia artemisiifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B45FF91FF882B40EECFA481FB65" author="Bright, D. E." box="[1062,1225,1250,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" refId="ref18332" refString="Bright, D. E. 1993. The Insects and Arachnids of Canada, 21. The weevils of Canada and Alaska, Volume 1. Coleoptera: Curculionoidea, excluding Scolytidae and Curculionidae. Publication 1882, Research Branch Agriculture Canada, Ottawa. 217 p." type="book" year="1993">Bright (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that the adults oviposit in flowers of the same species. Other records of plants associations include dwarf cherry (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882FAFEF0FA1DEFAA5" box="[201,406,1314,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FAFEF0FA1DEFAA5" box="[201,406,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Prunus fruticosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), prairie dropseed (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882DE2EF0FA3C6FAA5" box="[644,910,1314,1338]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sporobolis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="heterolepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882DE2EF0FA3C6FAA5" box="[644,910,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Sporobolis heterolepis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), sideoats grama (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882B09EF0FA5C7FAA5" box="[1135,1423,1314,1338]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curtipendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882B09EF0FA5C7FAA5" box="[1135,1423,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Bouteloua curtipendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), little bluestem (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882EE4EF6FA289FAC6" box="[386,705,1346,1370]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizachyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882EE4EF6FA289FAC6" box="[386,705,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Schizachyrium scoparium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), raspberry (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882C39EF6FA3A1FAC5" box="[863,1001,1346,1370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882C39EF6FA3E6FAC5" box="[863,942,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Rubus</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and mullein (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882BC7EF6FA5C7FAC5" box="[1185,1423,1346,1370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thapsus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882BC7EF6FA5C7FAC5" box="[1185,1423,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Verbascum thapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EFAFA4CDFA05" blockId="23.[192,1157,1410,1434]" box="[192,1157,1410,1434]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EFAFA112FA05" bold="true" box="[192,346,1410,1434]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF91FF882EE2EFAFA24CFA05" box="[388,516,1410,1434]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
|
||
, adults have been collected from April – September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36B4FF91FF882FA6EFECA35FF9A5" blockId="23.[192,1440,1473,1594]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882FA6EFECA19EFA45" bold="true" box="[192,470,1473,1498]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Collecting methods.</emphasis>
|
||
The 203
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F856FF91FF882D34EFEFA287FA45" box="[594,719,1474,1498]" country="United States of America" name="Wisconsin" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wisconsin</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens examined from 32 counties represent a
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882A3DEFEFA1E1FA66" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">NEW STATE RECORD</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is most commonly collected by sweeping. Many specimens have been collected in Malaise traps, one was collected with a vacuum, one was found at a blacklight trap, and one was “found on Mullein,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D37FF91FF882D70EC0FA34DF9A5" box="[534,773,1570,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Verbascum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thapsus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAA6FF91FF882D70EC0FA34DF9A5" box="[534,773,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Verbascum thapsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |