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<document id="C36D1F7477C1D68D5BFEC2BF5FA51F36" ID-CLB-Dataset="22297" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.455" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44a2fcf6-cc1b-4c07-9554-dd6dd279a76d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817707" ID-ZooBank="C445E95B-446A-4601-AAA3-C1CCBAB627F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588963536872" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Páll-Gergely, Barna" docDate="2018" docId="03CC87A06C768A7AFDB9FB6D4201FB47" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-455_pall-gergely.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 455" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Plectopylis cyclaspis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FFF5FFD86C2C8A27FFF8FFC04709FFA9" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the Plectopylinae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1698839078568" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="FD47CF1B79F4C2E46D368022D3211D24">Systematic revision of the Plectopylinae (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CC87A06C768A7AFDB9FB6D4201FB47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3818828" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163993777" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3818828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87A06C768A7AFDB9FB6D4201FB47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87A06C768A7AFDB9FB6D4201FB47" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFDB9FB6D44FBFB61" ID-CoL="4K3NS" authority="(Benson, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[577,1010,1197,1224]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFDB9FB6D443EFB61" bold="true" box="[577,823,1197,1224]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectopylis cyclaspis</emphasis>
(Benson, 1859)
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<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C768A7DFD32FB104460FB43" box="[714,873,1232,1259]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="135E2A336C768A7DFD32FB104424FB42" box="[714,813,1232,1259]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="81.[189,232,1598,1624]" captionTargetBox="[198,1377,359,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[190,1399,342,1515]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Fig. 35. Parietal (AE, G, IL, N) and palatal (F, H, M, O) plication of species of Plectopylis Benson, 1860. A. P. anguina Gould, 1847, paralectotype (NHMUK 20140812). B. P. repercussa Gould, 1856, lectotype (MCZ 169336). C. P. bensoni var. repercussoides Gude, 1899, holotype (NHMUK 1922.8.29.46). D. P. cairnsi Gude, 1898, holotype (NHMUK 1922.8.29.47). EF. P. cairnsi (UF 76761). GH. P. crassilabris sp. nov., paratype (UF 448577). I. P. cyclaspis Benson, 1859 (NHMUK 1906.02.02.148). J. P. karenorum (W. Blanford, 1865) from “Pegu”, Myanmar (NHMUK). K. P. linterae var. fusca Gude, 1898 (NHMUK 1888.12.04.15413). LM. P. malayana sp. nov., paratypes from the type locality (coll PGB). NO. P. thompsoni sp. nov., paratype (UF 448578). Arrows below the letters indicate the direction of the aperture. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817771/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Figs 35I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135E2A336C768A7DFCC2FB104460FB43" box="[826,873,1232,1258]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="91.[190,233,1593,1619]" captionTargetBox="[190,1398,265,1555]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[190,1398,265,1555]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="Fig. 41. Shells and living specimens of species of Plectopylis Benson, 1860. A. P. crassilabris sp. nov., holotype (UF 279203). B. P. crassilabris sp. nov. (UF 346364). CD. Living specimens photographed in the Khao Wong National Park, Aug.Sep. 2010. E. P. cyclaspis (Benson, 1859) (NHMUK 1888.12.4.15201522). F. P. karenorum (W. Blanford, 1865), probable syntype (NHMUK 1906.2.2.263). Scale bar: AB, EF = 10 mm; CD not to scale. Photos: T. Deli (A), B. Páll-Gergely (B), S. Damrongsiri (CD) and H. Taylor (EF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817783/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">41E</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFF45FAD14543FA82" author="Benson W. H." box="[189,586,1296,1323]" page="185" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1859">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45FAD14543FA82" authority="Benson, 1859 a: 185" authorityName="Benson" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,586,1296,1323]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="catinus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45FAD14650FA83" box="[189,345,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix catinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFE98FAD14543FA82" author="Benson W. H." box="[352,586,1296,1323]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="184 - 188" refId="ref51528" refString="Benson W. H. 1859 a. Descriptions of new species of Helix, Streptaxis, and Vitrina, collected by Mr. W. Theobald, jun. in Burmah, the Khasia Hills, and Hindustan. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (3): 184 - 188. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2317905 [accessed 4 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1859">Benson, 1859a: 185</bibRefCitation>
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[“prope Moulmein, provinciae Tenasserim”].
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFF45FAF3457BFAE4" author="Benson W. H." box="[189,626,1331,1358]" page="273" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1859">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45FAF3457BFAE4" authority="Benson, 1859 b: 273" authorityName="Benson" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,626,1331,1358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45FAF3467DFAE4" box="[189,372,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix cyclaspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFE87FAF4457BFAE4" author="Benson W. H." box="[383,626,1331,1358]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="265 - 273" refId="ref51604" refString="Benson W. H. 1859 b. Descriptions of new Helicidae contained in the Darjiling collections of Messrs. W. T. and H. F. Blanford. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (3): 265 - 273. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2317971 [accessed 4 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1859">Benson, 1859b: 273</bibRefCitation>
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(nom. nov. pro
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFCC5FAF34386FAE7" authority="Benson, 1859" authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1859" box="[829,1167,1331,1358]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="catinus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFCC5FAF344D4FAE4" box="[829,989,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix catinus</emphasis>
Benson, 1859
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, non
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFB2FFAF346B5FAD9" author="Pfeiffer L." page="64" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFB2FFAF346B5FAD9" authority="Pfeiffer, 1857: 64" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1857" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="catinus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFB2FFAF3427EFAE4" box="[1239,1399,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix catinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFF12FA9546B5FAD9" author="Pfeiffer L." box="[234,444,1365,1392]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="237 - 248" refId="ref55474" refString="Pfeiffer L. 1857. Zur Fauna der Admiralitats-Inseln. Malakozoologische Blatter 3: 237 - 248. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15865204 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1857">Pfeiffer, 1857: 64</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45FAB8448BFA3B" blockId="90.[189,1399,1296,1426]" box="[189,898,1399,1426]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511986C768A7DFF45FAB8448BFA3B" box="[189,898,1399,1426]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFF45FAB84533FA3B" author="Pfeiffer L." box="[189,570,1400,1426]" page="64" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1867">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45FAB84533FA3B" authority="Pfeiffer, 1867: 64" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1867" box="[189,570,1400,1426]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45FAB8466CFA3B" box="[189,357,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix revoluta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFE94FAB84533FA3B" author="Pfeiffer L." box="[364,570,1400,1426]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="64" refId="ref55566" refString="Pfeiffer L. 1867. Eine neue Helix. Malakologische Blatter 14: 64. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15855865 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1867">Pfeiffer, 1867: 64</bibRefCitation>
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[“in insulis Andamanicis”].
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<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45FA7845BBF9BE" blockId="90.[189,1399,1464,1662]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45FA784518FA7B" authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,529,1464,1491]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis" subGenus="Plectopylis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45FA7847F4FA7B" box="[189,253,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFEE8FA78469BFA7B" box="[272,402,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectopylis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFE5DFA784518FA7B" box="[421,529,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">cyclaspis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFDCAFA79444CFA7A" author="Benson W. H." box="[562,837,1464,1491]" page="245" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1860">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFDCAFA79444CFA7A" author="Benson W. H." box="[562,837,1464,1491]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="243 - 247" refId="ref51737" refString="Benson W. H. 1860. Notes on Plectopylis, a group a Helicidae distinguished by several internal plicate Ephiphragms; with the Characters of a new Species. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (5): 243 - 247. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18658580 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1860">Benson 1860: 245246</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[“Farm Caves near Moulmein”]. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFAFAFA7846B2FA5C" author="Hanley S. C. T. &amp; Theobald W." page="7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1870">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFAFAFA7846B2FA5C" author="Hanley S. C. T. &amp; Theobald W." pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref54526" refString="Hanley S. C. T. &amp; Theobald W. 1870 - 1876. Conchologia Indica; Being Illustrations of the Land and Freshwater Shells of British India. L. Reeve &amp; Co., London. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 14402372 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="url" year="1870">Hanley &amp; Theobald 1870: 7</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 13, fig. 10. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFD6DFA1B44D7FA5C" author="Godwin-Austen H. H." box="[661,990,1499,1526]" page="613" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1875">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFD6DFA1B44D7FA5C" author="Godwin-Austen H. H." box="[661,990,1499,1526]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="608 - 613" refId="ref52483" refString="Godwin-Austen H. H. 1875 b. Descriptions of five new Species of Helicidae of the Subgenus Plectopylis, with remarks on all the other known forms. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1874: 608 - 613. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 28502797 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1875">Godwin-Austen 1875b: 613</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 74, fig. 10. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFB40FA1B427AFA5C" author="Nevill G." box="[1208,1395,1499,1525]" page="72" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFB40FA1B427AFA5C" author="Nevill G." box="[1208,1395,1499,1525]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref54830" refString="Nevill G. 1878. Hand list of Mollusca in the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Part I. Gastropoda. Pulmonata and Prosobranchia-Neurobranchia. Order of the Trustees, Calcutta. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 19872326 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="url" year="1878">Nevill 1878: 72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFEF6FA3E4519F9B1" author="Tryon G. W." box="[270,528,1533,1560]" page="164" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1887">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFEF6FA3E4519F9B1" author="Tryon G. W." box="[270,528,1533,1560]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref56474" refString="Tryon G. W. 1887. Manual of Conchology; Structural and Systematic. With Illustrations of the Species. Ser. 2, vol. 3. Helicidae, Volume I. Published by the Author, Philadelphia. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1287540 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="url" year="1887">Tryon 1887: 164165</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 35, fig. 9.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F9E04234F993" blockId="90.[189,1399,1464,1662]" box="[189,1341,1567,1594]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511986C768A7DFF45F9E04234F993" box="[189,1341,1567,1594]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45F9E046BAF993" ID-CoL="4K3NS" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[189,435,1568,1594]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45F9E046BAF993" box="[189,435,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectopylis cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFE37F9E045F1F993" author="Stoliczka F." box="[463,760,1568,1594]" page="222" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1871">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFE37F9E045F1F993" author="Stoliczka F." box="[463,760,1568,1594]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="217 - 259" refId="ref56204" refString="Stoliczka F. 1871. Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 40 (2): 217 - 259. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 35631081 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka 1871: 222223</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 15, figs 46. —
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFC1EF9E043BCF993" author="Gude G. K." box="[998,1205,1568,1594]" page="244" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFC1EF9E043BCF993" author="Gude G. K." box="[998,1205,1568,1594]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="244 - 246" refId="ref53098" refString="Gude G. K. 1897 b. Armature of Helicoid landshells. Science Gossip 3 (33): 244 - 246. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33878864 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1897">Gude 1897b: 244</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 34ad.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F9824606F9D7" blockId="90.[189,1399,1464,1662]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511986C768A7DFF45F9824606F9D7" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFF45F9824558F9F5" ID-CoL="4K3NS" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[189,593,1602,1629]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis" subGenus="Plectopylis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45F9824636F9F5" box="[189,319,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectopylis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFEA9F98246DAF9F5" box="[337,467,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Plectopylis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFE1DF9824558F9F5" box="[485,593,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFD97F9824437F9F5" author="Gude G. K." box="[623,830,1602,1629]" page="148" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFD97F9824437F9F5" author="Gude G. K." box="[623,830,1602,1629]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="147 - 149" refId="ref54070" refString="Gude G. K. 1899 d. Armature of Helicoid landshells and new sections of Plectopylis. Science Gossip 6 (65): 147 - 149. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34012981 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1899">Gude 1899d: 148</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFCB3F98244DBF9F4" author="Gude G. K." box="[843,978,1602,1629]" page="175" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1899">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFCB3F98244DBF9F4" author="Gude G. K." box="[843,978,1602,1629]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="174 - 177" refId="ref54119" refString="Gude G. K. 1899 e. Armature of Helicoid landshells. Science Gossip 6 (66): 174 - 177. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34123273 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1899">1899e: 175</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC410A76C768A7DFC27F98243ABF9F5" author="Gude G. K." box="[991,1186,1602,1628]" page="130" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" year="1914">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFC27F98243ABF9F5" author="Gude G. K." box="[991,1186,1602,1628]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref54417" refString="Gude G. K. 1914 b. The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Mollusca. ‾ II. (Trochomorphidae- - Janellidae). Taylor &amp; Francis, London. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 12910698 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="url" year="1914">1914b: 130132</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 65ad; 1920: 63.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C768A7DFF45F9654213F944" box="[189,1306,1701,1773]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F965463FF916" blockId="90.[189,310,1701,1727]" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D09281DA6C768A7DFF45F965463FF916" bold="true" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45F965463FF916" bold="true" box="[189,310,1701,1727]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F9134213F944" blockId="90.[189,1306,1747,1773]" box="[189,1306,1747,1773]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">A medium-sized, sinistral species with brownish purple shell and very conspicuous, sharp keel.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C768A7BFF45F8D444F9FD8D" lastPageId="92" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F8D44665F884" blockId="90.[189,364,1811,1838]" box="[189,364,1811,1838]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="D09281DA6C768A7DFF45F8D44665F884" bold="true" box="[189,364,1811,1838]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFF45F8D44665F884" bold="true" box="[189,364,1811,1838]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="54DE88146C768A7DFF45F8D447F3F887" box="[189,250,1812,1838]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C768A7DFF45F88245CEF84F" blockId="90.[189,1399,1857,2022]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C768A7DFF45F8824670F8F5" author="Benson W. H." box="[189,377,1857,1884]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="184 - 188" refId="ref51528" refString="Benson W. H. 1859 a. Descriptions of new species of Helix, Streptaxis, and Vitrina, collected by Mr. W. Theobald, jun. in Burmah, the Khasia Hills, and Hindustan. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (3): 184 - 188. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2317905 [accessed 4 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1859">Benson (1859a)</bibRefCitation>
wrote the following in the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFC32F881436EF8F2" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1857" box="[970,1127,1857,1883]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="catinus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFC32F881436EF8F2" box="[970,1127,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Helix catinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “The single specimen transmitted for examination is in such a corroded state, that the true nature of the sculpture can merely be guessed at.” In the type collection of the NHM there are three shells having an intact sculpture with the following data: Damalthat, NHMUK 1898.12.04.152022,
<specimenCount id="9D63FD3F6C768A7DFC5CF869432DF86A" box="[932,1060,1961,1987]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">3 syntypes</specimenCount>
. These three shells surely do not represent type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C768A7DFDC0F80C45C8F84F" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[568,705,1996,2022]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C768A7DFDC0F80C45C8F84F" box="[568,705,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1A663E6C778A7CFF46F9F945FCF8AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817783" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817783/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" startId="91.[190,233,1593,1619]" targetBox="[190,1398,265,1555]" targetPageId="91">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C778A7CFF46F9F945FCF8AD" blockId="91.[190,1400,1593,1796]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFF46F9F9462BF9FA" bold="true" box="[190,290,1593,1619]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Fig. 41.</emphasis>
Shells and living specimens of species of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C778A7CFCB6F9FA4382F9FA" authority="Benson, 1860" authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1860" box="[846,1163,1593,1620]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFCB6F9FA44D9F9FD" box="[846,976,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Plectopylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C778A7CFC27F9FA4382F9FA" author="Benson W. H." box="[991,1163,1593,1620]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="243 - 247" refId="ref51737" refString="Benson W. H. 1860. Notes on Plectopylis, a group a Helicidae distinguished by several internal plicate Ephiphragms; with the Characters of a new Species. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History 3 (5): 243 - 247. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 18658580 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1860">Benson, 1860</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFB66F9F943BAF9FA" bold="true" box="[1182,1203,1593,1619]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">A</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C778A7CFB31F9FA4271F9FD" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2018" box="[1225,1400,1594,1620]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crassilabris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFB31F9FA4271F9FD" box="[1225,1400,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. crassilabris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257DF6C778A7CFF46F99D4628F9DE" box="[190,289,1629,1655]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (UF 279203).
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFDAFF99D4562F9DE" bold="true" box="[599,619,1629,1655]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">B</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C778A7CFD86F99E4425F9DE" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2018" box="[638,812,1629,1655]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crassilabris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFD86F99E4425F9DE" box="[638,812,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. crassilabris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257DF6C778A7CFCC0F99D4491F9DE" box="[824,920,1629,1655]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(UF 346364).
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFBAEF99D4386F9DE" bold="true" box="[1110,1167,1629,1655]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">CD</emphasis>
. Living specimens photographed in the Khao Wong National Park, Aug.Sep. 2010.
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFC00F9404305F933" bold="true" box="[1016,1036,1664,1690]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">E</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C778A7CFBD8F941427EF932" authority="(Benson, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1056,1399,1664,1691]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFBD8F94143A6F933" box="[1056,1199,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. cyclaspis</emphasis>
(Benson, 1859)
</taxonomicName>
(NHMUK 1888.12.4.15201522).
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFDA4F9634567F914" bold="true" box="[604,622,1699,1725]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">F</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C778A7CFD87F9644315F917" authority="(W. Blanford, 1865)" baseAuthorityName="W. Blanford" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[639,1052,1699,1726]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="karenorum">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C778A7CFD87F9644417F914" box="[639,798,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">P. karenorum</emphasis>
(W.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C778A7CFCA3F963431BF917" author="Blanford W. T." box="[859,1042,1699,1726]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="66 - 105" refId="ref51919" refString="Blanford W. T. 1865. Contributions to Indian Malacology, No. V. Descriptions of new land shells from Arakan, Pegu, and Ava; with notes on the distribution of described species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 34 (2): 66 - 105. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 37191013 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1865">Blanford, 1865</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, probable syntype (NHMUK 1906.2.2.263). Scale bar: AB, EF = 10 mm; CD not to scale. Photos: T. Deli (A), B. Páll-Gergely (B), S. Damrongsiri (CD) and H. Taylor (EF).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C708A7BFF45FECB46A3FE8C" blockId="92.[189,426,267,293]" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D09281DA6C708A7BFF45FECB46A3FE8C" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFF45FECB46A3FE8C" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C708A7BFF45FEFF44F9FD8D" blockId="92.[189,1399,319,549]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<collectingCountry id="F37276266C708A7BFF45FEFF4652FEF0" box="[189,347,319,345]" name="Myanmar" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
: 3 shells, Burma, Moulmein, coll. Oldham, Pres. 1951 (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFBFAFEFF4371FEF0" box="[1026,1144,319,345]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); 2 shells, Moulmein (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFF3DFEA84632FE2B" box="[197,315,360,386]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D63FD3F6C708A7BFEA8FEA8469AFE28" box="[336,403,359,386]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
shells, Moulmain, coll. Godwin-Austen (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFC7AFEA844F1FE2B" box="[898,1016,360,386]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); 4 shells, Molmein (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFB0CFEA84263FE2B" box="[1268,1386,360,386]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); 2 shells, Burma (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFE7DFE5046FFFE03" box="[389,502,400,426]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1871.9.23.48);
<specimenCount id="9D63FD3F6C708A7BFD4AFE5045FDFE03" box="[690,756,400,426]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
shells, Moulmain, coll. Godwin-Austen (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFB25FE50425AFE03" box="[1245,1363,400,426]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); 2 shells, Tenasserim, Moulmein, coll. Godwin-Austen, (“P.Z.S., 1874”) (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFBFEFE794375FE7A" box="[1030,1148,441,467]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
); 4 shells, Moulmein (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFF3DFE22463FFE55" box="[197,310,482,508]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1906.2.2.148); 2 shells, Burma, Moulmein, coll. J.S. Hawkins (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFBE1FE224383FE55" box="[1049,1162,482,508]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
1954.6.2.270271); 3 shells, Burmah, Moulmein, coll. Salisbury ex Beddome (
<collectionCode id="ED74AE736C708A7BFC96FDCA44EDFD8D" box="[878,996,522,548]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C708A7AFF45FD91433FFCA2" lastPageId="93" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C708A7BFF45FD914647FDC2" blockId="92.[189,334,593,619]" box="[189,334,593,619]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D09281DA6C708A7BFF45FD914647FDC2" bold="true" box="[189,334,593,619]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFF45FD914647FDC2" bold="true" box="[189,334,593,619]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C708A7BFF45FD454681FC4D" blockId="92.[189,1399,645,997]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">SHELL. Sinistral, strongly built, brownish purple, basal side lighter; protoconch consists of 2.753 whorls, matt, almost smooth or sometimes extremely finely granulated and roughly wrinkled; teleoconch irregularly wrinkled, without spiral lines; fresh shells with flat periostracal folds on keel; whorls 6.25 6.5, strongly, sharply keeled, suture not conspicuous, an additional groove runs above suture; umbilicus narrow; aperture strongly facing downwards (in direction of ventral side); peristome conspicuously protruding in elongation of keel, which results in a concave bay between the parieto-palatal edge of peristome and the position of keel; peristome strongly thickened and reflected; parietal callus almost straight or very slightly S-shaped; apertural fold strong, free from parietal callus; umbilicus relatively narrow and deep.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1A663E6C708A7BFF45F8A7455EF842" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3817785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3817785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3817785/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[189,232,1895,1921]" targetBox="[206,1398,1042,1855]" targetPageId="92">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C708A7BFF45F8A7455EF842" blockId="92.[189,1399,1895,2027]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFF45F8A74614F828" bold="true" box="[189,285,1895,1921]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Fig. 42.</emphasis>
Genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C708A7BFE3BF8A745D5F828" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2018" box="[451,732,1895,1921]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crassilabris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFE3BF8A745D5F828" box="[451,732,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Plectopylis crassilabris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257DF6C708A7BFD1EF8A8444CF82B" box="[742,837,1896,1922]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFCA8F8A7446CF828" bold="true" box="[848,869,1895,1921]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">A</emphasis>
. Whole genitalia (UF 376790).
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFB08F8A7422FF828" bold="true" box="[1264,1318,1895,1921]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">BE</emphasis>
. Inner structure of genital organs (B = penis, C = vagina, D = diverticulum, E = epiphallus) (UF 376790).
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C708A7BFF45F86E47C6F861" bold="true" box="[189,207,1966,1992]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">F</emphasis>
. Spermatophore, PL088 (UF 343899). Scale bars: A = 5 mm; BF = 1 mm. For abbreviations see Fig. 2. All photos: B. Páll-Gergely.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FECC4226FEC6" blockId="93.[189,1398,267,367]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
Two opened shells were examined. Lambda-complex complete; left leg weak, right leg much stronger, has a very long anterior elongation; upper branch very long, parallel with upper suture; lower plica short, does not extend beyond lambda-complex; main plica absent. Palatal plicae typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFB5EFE944221FEC7" authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1860" box="[1190,1320,340,366]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFB5EFE944221FEC7" box="[1190,1320,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Plectopylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FE574378FE18" blockId="93.[189,1137,406,433]" box="[189,1137,406,433]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">MEASUREMENTS (in mm). D = 18.919, H = 8.48.5 (NHMUK 148.06.2.2, n = 3).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FE1946DEFDBE" blockId="93.[189,1399,473,535]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
CHARACTERS OF THE GENIAL STRUCTURE.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFD77FE19445FFE5D" author="Stoliczka F." box="[655,854,473,500]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="217 - 259" refId="ref56204" refString="Stoliczka F. 1871. Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 40 (2): 217 - 259. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 35631081 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka (1871)</bibRefCitation>
published a description and drawings of the genitalia of this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FD80433FFCA2" blockId="93.[189,1399,575,780]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
RADULA. The characters of the radula of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFD5FFD80443AFDF0" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[679,819,575,601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFD5FFD80443AFDF0" box="[679,819,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFC89FD8044E2FDF0" authorityName=", Gude" authorityYear="1914" box="[881,1003,575,601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bensoni">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFC89FD8044E2FDF0" box="[881,1003,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. bensoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(under the name
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFB3BFDFF4223FDF0" authorityName="Pfeiffer" authorityYear="1845" box="[1219,1322,575,601]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="achatina">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFB3BFDFF4223FDF0" box="[1219,1322,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">achatina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFE9DFDA34526FDD4" author="Stoliczka F." box="[357,559,611,637]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="217 - 259" refId="ref56204" refString="Stoliczka F. 1871. Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 40 (2): 217 - 259. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 35631081 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka (1871)</bibRefCitation>
. According to him, the central tooth is very small, and the laterals have a large main cusp, and an ectocone with two or three cusps. This shape is unusual in the family
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFF45FD6A4668FD6D" authorityName="Mollendorff" authorityYear="1898" box="[189,353,682,708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Plectopylidae</taxonomicName>
. Lateral teeth in all species of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFD32FD6A4445FD6D" authorityName="Benson" authorityYear="1860" box="[714,844,682,708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFD32FD6A4445FD6D" box="[714,844,682,708]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Plectopylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
examined so far have a single large endocone, and a smaller ectocone with a single cusp. Therefore, the description of the radular teeth by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFAF1FD0D4602FCA5" author="Stoliczka F." pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="217 - 259" refId="ref56204" refString="Stoliczka F. 1871. Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 40 (2): 217 - 259. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 35631081 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka (1871)</bibRefCitation>
is considered as inaccurate, probably due to insufficient instruments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C718A7AFF45FCF34661FC08" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FCF346C0FCE4" blockId="93.[189,457,819,845]" box="[189,457,819,845]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D09281DA6C718A7AFF45FCF346C0FCE4" bold="true" box="[189,457,819,845]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFF45FCF346C0FCE4" bold="true" box="[189,457,819,845]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FCA34661FC08" blockId="93.[189,1398,867,929]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFF45FCA346BEFCD4" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[189,439,867,893]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFF45FCA346BEFCD4" box="[189,439,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Plectopylis cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be confused with any other plectopylid species due to its conspicuous keeled whorls.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C718A7AFF45FC094218FBBB" box="[189,1297,969,1043]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FC09465FFC4A" blockId="93.[189,342,969,995]" box="[189,342,969,995]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D09281DA6C718A7AFF45FC09465FFC4A" bold="true" box="[189,342,969,995]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFF45FC09465FFC4A" bold="true" box="[189,342,969,995]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FC384218FBBB" blockId="93.[189,1297,1016,1043]" box="[189,1297,1016,1043]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
All known samples were collected in the vicinity of Moulmein (
<collectingCountry id="F37276266C718A7AFC54FC38432CFBBB" box="[940,1061,1016,1042]" name="Myanmar" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
). See also Remarks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F653D6C718A7AFF45FBFA4201FB47" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FBFA4626FBFD" blockId="93.[189,303,1082,1108]" box="[189,303,1082,1108]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D09281DA6C718A7AFF45FBFA4626FBFD" bold="true" box="[189,303,1082,1108]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFF45FBFA4626FBFD" bold="true" box="[189,303,1082,1108]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36B66C718A7AFF45FBA94201FB47" blockId="93.[189,1399,1129,1262]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFF45FBA94688FB2A" author="Stoliczka F." box="[189,385,1129,1155]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="217 - 259" refId="ref56204" refString="Stoliczka F. 1871. Notes on terrestrial Mollusca from the neighbourhood of Moulmein (Tenasserim Provinces), with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 40 (2): 217 - 259. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 35631081 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1871">Stoliczka (1871)</bibRefCitation>
claimed that the
<typeStatus id="54DE88146C718A7AFDB7FBA9458BFB2A" box="[591,642,1129,1155]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFCF2FBAA437BFB2D" authority="(Andaman Islands)" baseAuthorityName="Andaman Islands" box="[778,1138,1129,1156]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFCF2FBAA4480FB2A" box="[778,905,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. revoluta</emphasis>
(Andaman Islands)
</taxonomicName>
is probably incorrect, because he received thousands of other shells from those islands, but none of them were plectopylids.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFF45FB704669FB63" author="Gude G. K." box="[189,352,1200,1226]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" refId="ref54417" refString="Gude G. K. 1914 b. The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Mollusca. ‾ II. (Trochomorphidae- - Janellidae). Taylor &amp; Francis, London. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 12910698 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="url" year="1914">Gude (1914b)</bibRefCitation>
concluded that
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFDEEFB7044BEFB62" authority="(Pfeiffer, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[534,951,1200,1227]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFDEEFB7045F6FB63" box="[534,767,1200,1226]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Plectopylis revoluta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B476C718A7AFCF4FB7044A6FB62" author="Pfeiffer L." box="[780,943,1200,1227]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="64" refId="ref55566" refString="Pfeiffer L. 1867. Eine neue Helix. Malakologische Blatter 14: 64. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 15855865 [accessed 30 Jul. 2018]." type="journal article" year="1867">Pfeiffer, 1867</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is probably a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFB10FB714279FB63" baseAuthorityName="Benson" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1256,1392,1200,1226]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cyclaspis">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFB10FB714279FB63" box="[1256,1392,1200,1226]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. cyclaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The species called
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFE63FB144510FB44" baseAuthorityName="Pfeiffer" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[411,537,1235,1261]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="revoluta">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFE63FB144510FB44" box="[411,537,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. revoluta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the recent literature is described here as
<taxonomicName id="4C654D356C718A7AFBEEFB1443AEFB44" authorityName="Pall-Gergely" authorityYear="2018" box="[1046,1191,1235,1261]" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="malayana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911EAA46C718A7AFBEEFB1443AEFB44" box="[1046,1191,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. malayana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257DF6C718A7AFB56FB144201FB47" box="[1198,1288,1236,1262]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>