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<document id="8A0341F9F8DCDC2F662D3C494126D30C" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.183.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5151627" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627588423876" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Guerreiro, Carolina, Olivera, J. José Alegría, Rúgolo De Agrasar, Ma. E., Beck, Stephan G. &amp; Vega, Andrea S." docDate="2014" docId="0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.183.4.224-238.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 183 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.183.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Chusquea paucispiculata A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="232" masterDocId="FFBCC860FF91D06AFFD43510921B6C51" masterDocTitle="Two new species and synopsis of Chusquea subg. Platonia (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Chusqueinae) in Bolivia and a new record for Peru" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="224" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1699029955421" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="4CA4E9203F8B1F23A4E5420E7DDB8BE5">Two new species and synopsis of Chusquea subg. Platonia (Poaceae: Bambusoideae: Chusqueinae) in Bolivia and a new record for Peru</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8723BBB7E82F19823CBF64C385929161" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3C2608F03DC6FB654478A3DD23E16099">Guerreiro, Carolina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="64A094B32496C1B0B26CFB73C488E361">Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, C. C. 22, San Isidro, B 1642 HYD, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="74A145C60390A1BB1B91C4ECA9CAD690">Olivera, J. José Alegría</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6F9DC0FC2E5489BD36F77E067E95A267">Herbario del Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina, Av. La Molina s / n, Apartado 12 - 056, La Molina, Lima 12, Perú.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="254FDBC6F8F55DBE534925C225CDDE35">Rúgolo De Agrasar, Ma. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="57F679D9F05C11DC5DC8853458234A55">Beck, Stephan G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="370CA5E7CB311637EB49AF76DD52F375">Vega, Andrea S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D79E886F9FF9B3232CD50EB65C4903BD">Cátedra de Botánica General, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Av. San Martín 4453, C 1417 DSE, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="EA787469C6667906F7CA34DCBE296BA3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="07B9A2823530C2A9128B5C6CB63E3A0F">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A9AB4349963860703308D4E9151036EE">2014-10-24</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F551EC216CC712DE97D035F7D478FB4D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5151123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">
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<heading id="D0DBB662FF96D06DFF5C358E91016CE9" box="[136,794,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFF5C358E92866CE9" bold="true" box="[136,157,158,184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF96D06DFF70358D90A36CE9" ID-CoL="V3Y5" authority="A.S. Vega &amp; Rugolo" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[164,696,157,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFF70358D93D36CE9" bold="true" box="[164,456,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Chusquea paucispiculata</emphasis>
A.S. Vega &amp; Rúgolo
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,
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<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFD17358F91096CE9" box="[707,786,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3365285FF96D062FF5C35F9933C6FD8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="232" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF96D06DFF5C35F993DA6D73" blockId="7.[136,1452,233,471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF96D06DFF5C35F993A66D73" collectingDate="1999-08-22" collectionCode="LPB, K, SI" country="Bolivia" county="Type" elevation="3080" location="Chuspipata" municipality="Nor Yungas" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62F27982FF96D06DFF5C35F992A16CAF" box="[136,186,233,254]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF96D06DFF0335F993266CAF" box="[215,317,233,254]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E8CFECFF96D06DFE9335FA93946CAE" box="[327,399,234,255]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">La Paz</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF79B74FF96D06DFE4F35FA900B6CAE" box="[411,528,234,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Nor Yungas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EF357D5FF96D06DFDC835F990936CAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF96D06DFDC835F990936CAE" box="[540,648,233,255]" country="Bolivia" county="Type" municipality="Nor Yungas" name="Chuspipata" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" stateProvince="La Paz">Chuspipata</location>
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFD4535F990DF6CAE" box="[657,708,233,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
hacia
<location id="8EF357D5FF96D06DFCD335F991446CAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF96D06DFCD335F991446CAF" box="[775,863,233,254]" country="Bolivia" county="Type" municipality="Nor Yungas" name="Cotapata" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" stateProvince="La Paz">Cotapata</location>
,
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFCBF35F991A36CAE" box="[875,952,233,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="3080.0">
<elevation id="0001E63DFF96D06DFCBF35F991A36CAE" box="[875,952,233,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.08" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="3080.0">3080 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<collectingDate id="EFD6DE26FF96D06DFC1035F996796CAF" box="[964,1122,233,255]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" value="1999-08-22">22 August 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFB4635F9971E6CAF" box="[1170,1285,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Beck 26225</emphasis>
(
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<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF96D06DFAA535F997BF6CAF" box="[1393,1444,233,254]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
!, isotypes
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF96D06DFEC6341E933E6D72" box="[274,293,270,291]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF96D06DFEFB341D93516D72" box="[303,330,269,291]" country="Argentina" name="Museo Botánico (SI)" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">SI</collectionCode>
!).
<figureCitation id="13171D8BFF96D06DFEB5341D93A66D73" box="[353,445,269,291]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="6.[136,229,1959,1981]" captionStartId-1="7.[136,229,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1416,175,1940]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1430,518,1466]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@6.[159,1428,175,1949]" captionTargetId-1="figure-158@7.[158,1430,518,1466]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Chusquea paucispiculata. A. Floriferous culm. B. Foliage leaf: inner and outer ligule, detail. C. Leaf blade fragment showing midnerve in eccentric position. D. Spikelet. E. Lower glume, ventral view. F. Upper glume, ventral view. G. Upper glume, dorsal view. H. Lower sterile lemma, ventral view. I. Upper sterile lemma, ventral view. J. Fertile lemma, lateral view. K. Palea, lateral view. L. Lodicules," captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Chusquea paucispiculata. A. Habit. B. Synflorescences. Scale bars = 50 cm for A, 10 cm for B. Photographs: S. Beck." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151635" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151642" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5151635/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5151642/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF96D06DFF5C342196026D87" blockId="7.[136,1452,233,471]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF96D06DFF5C342193676D17" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,380,305,326]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFF5C342193676D17" box="[136,380,305,326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Chusquea paucispiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is related to
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF96D06DFE2F342290886D16" authorityName="L. G. Clark" authorityYear="1996" box="[507,659,306,327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Neurolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFE2F342290886D16" box="[507,659,306,327]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">C. asymmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and differs from it by having
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFC6C342191DA6D17" bold="true" box="[952,961,305,326]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">s</emphasis>
ynflorescences (50–)55–88 ×
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFB36342197596D16" box="[1250,1346,305,327]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="51.5" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="47.0">47–56 cm</quantity>
with basal primary branches
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFEBF344593D06D3A" box="[363,459,341,363]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="10.0">10–29 cm</quantity>
long;spikelets (3.5–)4–4.5(–5.1) ×
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFCF5344591996D3A" box="[801,898,341,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
including awns, purplish at maturity;lower glume (2–)
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFA47344593136DDE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3– 4.5 mm</quantity>
long, ca. ½ or subequal to the length of the spikelet, 1-nerved, base ovate, abruptly acuminate, short awn ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFAEE346997696DDE" box="[1338,1394,377,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; upper glume (2.5–)
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long, ca. ¾, equal or exceeding the length of the spikelet body, apex acuminate, the short awn ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFAA0348D97B06DE2" box="[1396,1451,413,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; fertile floret glabrous in both surfaces;anthers
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long; and stigmas bearded.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B93010EFF96D06DFF5C30DC976E69B3" blockId="7.[136,1397,1484,1506]" box="[136,1397,1484,1506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFF5C30DC92EC69B0" bold="true" box="[136,247,1484,1506]" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF96D06DFED730DC93ED69B0" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,502,1484,1505]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF96D06DFED730DC93ED69B0" box="[259,502,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="231">Chusquea paucispiculata</emphasis>
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. A. Habit. B. Synflorescences. Scale bars = 50 cm for A, 10 cm for B. Photographs: S. Beck.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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Perennials
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tall, including the synflorescences, caespitose, growing isolated or in small colonies. Culms
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diam., hollow, glabrous. Rhizome sympodial; cataphylls papyraceous, shining, stramineous-brownish, apex acute, with a rigid mucro, glabrous. Foliar succession between cataphylls to culm leaves gradual. Culm leaves: blade reduced to a rigid mucro. Succession between culm to foliage leaves abrupt. Foliage leaves: pseudopetiole
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFB21336C97516AC6" box="[1269,1354,1660,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">5–8 cm</quantity>
long, in subtending leaf of the synflorescence ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFD8A33B090B76AEA" box="[606,684,1696,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; outer ligule ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFBCC33B096416AEA" box="[1048,1114,1696,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, cartilaginous, glabrous; abscission zone between leaf sheath and pseudopetiole inconspicuous; inner ligule ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFB9A33D496956A8E" box="[1102,1166,1732,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
long, margin denticulate, without fimbriae, cartilaginous, decurrent to the leaf sheath, glabrous; blades (91–)150–200 ×
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFB7633F896E36B52" box="[1186,1272,1768,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
, erect, narrowly lanceolate, midrib eccentric, abaxially prominent on the lower half, adaxially not tessellate, abaxially weakly tessellate, margin scabrous, apex acute, glabrous. Synflorescence (50–)55–88 ×
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFC1C3220965A6B1A" box="[968,1089,1840,1867]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="51.5" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="47.0">47–56 cm</quantity>
, paniculate, exserted from the subtending leaf at maturity, lax, branches paucispiculate. Main axis pluricarinate, scabriusculus on the carinas. Basal primary branches
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFE82326893DC6BC2" box="[342,455,1912,1939]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="cm" value="19.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="10.0">10–29 cm</quantity>
long. Pulvini well developed, yellow, basally at the base of the branches and pedicels, glabrous. Rachis pluricarinate, scabrous on the carinas. Pedicels
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFCB1328C91A76BE6" box="[869,956,1948,1975]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, scabrous. Spikelets (3.5–)4–4.5(–5.1) ×
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFF7532D093036B8A" box="[161,280,1984,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
, purplish at maturity. Glumes unequal in length. Lower glume (2–)
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFBCA32D0968F6B8A" box="[1054,1172,1984,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
long, ca. ½ or subequal to the length of the spikelet, 1-nerved, midrib centric, base ovate, abruptly acuminate, short awn ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFAF032F497736BAE" box="[1316,1384,2020,2047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, scabrous on both surfaces. Upper glume (2.5–)
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF96D06DFD453D1890F56472" box="[657,750,2056,2083]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
long, ca. ¾, equal or exceeding the length of the spikelet body, 3-nerved, base ovate, apex acuminate, the short awn ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FCD7358E915F6CE8" box="[771,836,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long., scabrous on both surfaces. Lower sterile lemma
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FF5C35D292E06C8C" box="[136,251,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
long, 3-nerved, apex mucronate, keeled, margins with purplish tints. Upper sterile lemma
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FB2D35D297706C8C" box="[1273,1387,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.3">3.3–4 mm</quantity>
long, 3-nerved, apex mucronate, keeled, with purplish tints. Fertile floret glabrous in both surfaces. Fertile lemma
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FA8335F692AF6D74" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.5 mm</quantity>
long, 3-nerved, navicular. Palea
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FDFC341A90AB6D74" box="[552,688,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.5 mm</quantity>
long, 5-nerved, navicular, bimucronulate. Lodicules 3,
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FAF0341A97B76D74" box="[1316,1452,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
long, membranaceous, obovate, apex obtuse, crenate. Stamens 3; anthers
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FC60343E963F6D18" box="[948,1060,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2 mm</quantity>
long, pale-yellow. Ovary glabrous; stigmas 2, bearded, pale with purplish tints, exserted. Caryopsis immature.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF99D062FF69346693116D89" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF69346690976DC1" bold="true" box="[189,652,374,400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Geographic Distribution and Ecology:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FD7D346690E06DC1" box="[681,763,374,400]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FCE1346791776DC0" box="[821,876,375,401]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Peru</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FC4D346691F56DC1" box="[921,1006,374,400]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, it occurs at
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FB573466973B6DC0" box="[1155,1312,374,401]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000–3100 m</quantity>
in “Ceja de Monte”. In
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FEDF348B935A6DE4" box="[267,321,411,437]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Peru</collectingCountry>
, it has been considered as a common species, collected in Ceja de Monte, in a very wet and reduced elfin forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF99D062FF6934F2937B6E39" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF6934F290586DAD" bold="true" box="[189,579,482,508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Additional Material Examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF99D062FDB434F293476E39" collectingDate="1999-08-22" collectingDateMax="2010-07-25" collectingDateMin="1999-08-22" collectionCode="J, JE, LPB, K, S, W" collectorName="J. Muller &amp; Wood &amp; Cotapata &amp; Beck" country="Bolivia" county="Nor Yungas" elevation="3100" latitude="-16.283333" location="Road La Paz-Coroico" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Nor Yungas" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF99D062FDB434F2919F6E71" collectingDate="1999-08-22" collectionCode="J" country="Bolivia" county="Nor Yungas" elevation="3100" latitude="-16.283333" location="Road La Paz-Coroico" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Nor Yungas" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FDB434F290CD6DAD" box="[608,726,482,508]" name="Bolivia" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E8CFECFF99D062FD3334F391246DAC" box="[743,831,483,509]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">La Paz</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62F27982FF99D062FC9B34F391C66DAC" box="[847,989,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF79B74FF99D062FC9B34F391C66DAC" box="[847,989,483,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Nor Yungas</collectingMunicipality>
</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF79B74FF99D062FC3B34F296EA6DAD" box="[1007,1265,482,509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<location id="8EF357D5FF99D062FC3B34F296EA6DAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF99D062FC3B34F296EA6DAD" box="[1007,1265,482,509]" country="Bolivia" county="Nor Yungas" latitude="-16.283333" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Nor Yungas" name="Road La Paz-Coroico" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="La Paz">Road La Paz-Coroico</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
, ca.
<locationDeviation id="9A21182CFF99D062FAE434F293126E71" location="Chuspipata" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FAE434F2976B6DAD" box="[1328,1392,482,508]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW Chuspipata
</locationDeviation>
, ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FEEF371693886E70" box="[315,403,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation id="0001E63DFF99D062FEEF371693886E70" box="[315,403,518,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1867C9FF99D062FE4B371693E16E71" box="[415,506,518,544]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="-16.283333">16º17´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1867C9FF99D062FDD2371690706E70" box="[518,619,518,545]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="-67.833336">67º50´W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9227CEFF99D062FDA2371691306E71" box="[630,811,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="1999-08-22">
<collectingDate id="EFD6DE26FF99D062FDA2371691306E71" box="[630,811,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="1999-08-22">22 August 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, veg.,
<collectorName id="26D964D8FF99D062FCA03717919F6E71" box="[884,900,519,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FCA03717919F6E71" box="[884,900,519,544]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FCA03717919F6E71" box="[884,900,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">J</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FC50371791936E71" box="[900,904,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF99D062FC5B371696236E15" collectingDate="2000-04-24" collectionCode="JE, LPB, K, S" collectorName="Wood &amp; Cotapata" country="Bolivia" county="Muller" elevation="3100" latitude="-16.283333" location="Cotapata" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Wood" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FC5B371696016E71" box="[911,1050,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectingCounty id="62F27982FF99D062FC5B371691C06E71" box="[911,987,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Müller</collectingCounty>
7475
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FBFE371696516E71" box="[1066,1098,518,544]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15444" name="Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">JE</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FB81371796966E70" box="[1109,1165,519,545]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
); ditto,
<date id="FF9227CEFF99D062FB363716979A6E71" box="[1250,1409,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="2000-04-24">
<collectingDate id="EFD6DE26FF99D062FB363716979A6E71" box="[1250,1409,518,544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="2000-04-24">24 April 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF5C373A93086E15" box="[136,275,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectorName id="26D964D8FF99D062FF5C373A92DC6E15" box="[136,199,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF79B74FF99D062FF5C373A92DC6E15" box="[136,199,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Wood</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
16300
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FEF6373A93226E15" box="[290,313,554,580]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FE90373B93676E14" box="[324,380,555,581]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
);
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FE5B373A93C66E15" box="[399,477,554,581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5 km</quantity>
from
<location id="8EF357D5FF99D062FDCB373A90986E15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF99D062FDCB373A90986E15" box="[543,643,554,580]" country="Bolivia" county="Muller" latitude="-16.283333" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Wood" name="Cotapata" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="La Paz">
<collectorName id="26D964D8FF99D062FDCB373A90986E15" box="[543,643,554,580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Cotapata</collectorName>
</location>
to
<location id="8EF357D5FF99D062FD71373A913D6E15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF99D062FD71373A913D6E15" box="[677,806,554,580]" country="Bolivia" county="Muller" latitude="-16.283333" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Wood" name="Chuspipata" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="La Paz">Chuspipata</location>
, ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FC83373A91B66E14" box="[855,941,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation id="0001E63DFF99D062FC83373A91B66E14" box="[855,941,554,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 16º17´11¨
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FBFD373A96236E15" box="[1065,1080,554,580]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, 67º50´43¨
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FB65373A96D66E14" box="[1201,1229,554,581]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF99D062FB0C373A93476E39" collectingDate="2010-07-25" collectionCode="LPB" collectorName="Beck" country="Bolivia" location="Beck" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz">
<date id="FF9227CEFF99D062FB0C373A97706E15" box="[1240,1387,554,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="2010-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EFD6DE26FF99D062FB0C373A97706E15" box="[1240,1387,554,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="2010-07-25">25 July 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, veg.,
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF5C375E93106E39" box="[136,267,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<collectorName id="26D964D8FF99D062FF5C375E92A56E39" box="[136,190,590,616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<location id="8EF357D5FF99D062FF5C375E92A56E39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385B018FF96D062FF5C358E933C6FD8:8EF357D5FF99D062FF5C375E92A56E39" box="[136,190,590,616]" country="Bolivia" county="Nor Yungas" latitude="-16.283333" longLatPrecision="1282" longitude="-67.833336" municipality="Nor Yungas" name="Beck" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="La Paz">Beck</location>
</collectorName>
32668
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FECF375E934F6E39" box="[283,340,590,616]" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15532" name="Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" type="Herbarium">LPB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF99D062FF693763939F6EE1" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="3B440B53FF99D062FF693763939B6EE1" collectingDate="1968-07-03" collectionCode="USM" collectorName="La Convencion" country="Peru" elevation="2555" latitude="-12.616667" location="Cusco" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="-73.566666" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco">
<collectingCountry id="F33B419EFF99D062FF69376393136EDC" box="[189,264,627,653]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49E8CFECFF99D062FEC23762937B6EDD" box="[278,352,626,652]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Cusco</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="26D964D8FF99D062FEBA376390046EDD" box="[366,543,626,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">La Convención</collectorName>
, peak between Camps 3 &amp; 4, ca.
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FC783762961D6EDC" box="[940,1030,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.555" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="2555.0">
<elevation id="0001E63DFF99D062FC783762961D6EDC" box="[940,1030,626,653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.555" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="m" value="2555.0">2555 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1867C9FF99D062FBC13762966A6EDD" box="[1045,1137,626,652]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="-12.616667">12º37’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1867C9FF99D062FB54376296FF6EDD" box="[1152,1252,626,652]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" precision="925" value="-73.566666">73º34’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF9227CEFF99D062FB26376297656EDD" box="[1266,1406,626,652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="1968-07-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD6DE26FF99D062FB26376297656EDD" box="[1266,1406,626,652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" value="1968-07-03">3 July 1968</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF5C3786933D6EE1" box="[136,294,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Dudley 10686</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3D99CBFF99D062FEE1378693636EE1" box="[309,376,662,688]" country="Malaysia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/11pi-mg53" name="Universiti Sains Malaysia" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">USM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF99D062FF6937AA90C16F4D" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FF6937AA936D6E85" bold="true" box="[189,374,698,724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Observation:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FEA237AA90886E85" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[374,659,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FEA237AA90886E85" box="[374,659,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Chusquea paucispiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FC8837AB91DB6E85" box="[860,960,699,725]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tovari">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FC8837AB91DB6E85" box="[860,960,699,725]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. tovari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which differs from the former by its wider foliage leaf blades
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FEB537CE93D06EA8" box="[353,459,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="5.3" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="4.0">4–6.6 cm</quantity>
lat., its greater synflorescences (75–)
<quantity id="4CD4ACEBFF99D062FCA037CE91EF6EA8" box="[884,1012,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" metricValueMax="10.8" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="99.0" valueMax="108.0" valueMin="90.0">90–108 cm</quantity>
long and the palea that bears an acute apex, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FEF9361393E86F4D" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[301,499,770,797]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FEF9361393E86F4D" box="[301,499,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. paucispiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it is bimucronulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B93010EFF99D062FF693636933C6FD8" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">
The micromorphological characters of foliage leaf blades of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FCB1363791CC6F11" box="[869,983,806,833]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parodii">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FCB1363791CC6F11" box="[869,983,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. parodii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FBDA363796CF6F11" authorityName="A. S. Vega &amp; Rugolo. Both" authorityYear="2014" box="[1038,1236,806,833]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paucispiculata">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FBDA363796CF6F11" box="[1038,1236,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. paucispiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are compared with those of related and sympatric species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FD8E365A916E6F35" box="[602,885,842,868]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Platonia">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FD8E365A90D16F35" box="[602,714,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Chusquea</emphasis>
subg.
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FCC1365A916E6F35" box="[789,885,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Platonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FC53365B96076F35" authorityName="L. G. Clark." baseAuthorityName="L. G. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[903,1052,842,869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laegaardii">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FC53365B96076F35" box="[903,1052,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. laegaardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C7A8DFF99D062FB87365B97186F35" authorityName="L. G. Clark" authorityYear="1996" box="[1107,1283,843,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Neurolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asymmetrica">
<emphasis id="B958DD1CFF99D062FB87365B97186F35" box="[1107,1283,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">C. asymmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in
<tableCitation id="C6AE34B5FF99D062FAE5365A97B06F35" box="[1329,1451,842,868]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="8.[136,224,952,976]" captionStartId-1="9.[136,224,159,183]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Comparative micromorphological characters of foliage leaf blade in transverse section among species of Chusquea subg. Platonia in Bolivia. VB, vascular bundles; +, present; -, absent;&gt;, greater." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Comparative micromorphological characters of foliage leaf blade abaxial epidermis among species of Chusquea subg. Platonia in Bolivia. +, present; ++, abundant; -, absent." pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Tables 1–2</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13171D8BFF99D062FF63367E93386FD8" box="[183,291,878,905]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="10.[136,229,1928,1950]" captionStartId-1="11.[136,229,1943,1965]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1425,175,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[220,1368,191,1933]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@10.[162,1425,175,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@11.[220,1368,191,1933]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Foliage leaf blade transverse section LM micrographs. Chusquea asymmetrica. A. Keel [from Beck 17683 (SI)]. B. General view [from Beck 17683 (SI)]. C. Margin [from Clark 1113 (AAU)]. Chusquea laegaardii [from Beck 24403 (SI)]. D. Keel. E. General view. Chusquea parodii [from Beck 26221 (SI)]. F. Keel. G. General view. H. Margin. Chusquea paucispiculata [from Beck 26225 (SI)]. I. Keel. J. General view. K. Margin. Scale bars = 200 μm for D, 100 μm for all others.Abbreviations: Bc, bulliform cells; Scl, sclerenchyma; VB1, first order vascular bundle; VB2, second order vascular bundle; VB3, third order vascular bundle." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Foliage leaf blade abaxial epidermis SEM micrographs. Chusquea asymmetrica [from Clark 1113 (AAU)]. A. General view. B. Detail of furrow. Chusquea laegaardii [from Laegaard 101905B (AAU)]. C. General view. D. Detail of stomata. Chusquea parodii [from Beck 26221 (SI)]. E. General view. F. Detail of stomata. Chusquea paucispiculata [from Beck 26225 (SI)]. G. General view. H. Detail of prickle hair. Scale bars = 100 μm for C, G and H, 50 μm for A and E, 20 μm for B and D, 10 μm for F.Abbreviations: In, inflated long cell; Mi, microhair; Pa, papillae; Pr, prickle; St, stomata." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151644" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5151650" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5151644/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5151650/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="232">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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