241 lines
31 KiB
XML
241 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="9FE05220D514159CB5DCC04BC5060F47" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.1SLASH10325" ID-CLB-Dataset="36432" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3be2901-f4eb-49ac-8625-78cb1238372a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="343756" ID-ZooBank="494C759E-107E-4C5E-A8DC-3CE3DED035AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488270235565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Martín, Guillermo San, Álvarez-Campos, Patricia & Hutchings, Pat" docDate="2017" docId="A36887B95A50FFCAFF12D64F1F95FDDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4237.2.1SLASH10325.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4237 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syllis karlae Martín, Álvarez-Campos & Hutchings, 2017, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="214" masterDocId="5F51FFC15A5BFFC7FF85D2321D2DFFC6" masterDocTitle="The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Australia (second part): four new species and re-description of twelve previously described species" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1698437396435" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="CEC5DDE0AA1ECF332ACCD0E4C5CFF4E7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="582418D92FC7BB8B8902788085BCD56D">The genus Syllis Savigny in Lamarck, 1818 (Annelida: Syllidae: Syllinae) from Australia (second part): four new species and re-description of twelve previously described species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FB0E8982909959349AF05D5851686CC6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B42C1C1B72A44592654FE858911D04A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B346ABF78A4BA39C1B6288ADD3468D5">Martín, Guillermo San</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1C2AEB6BA7A1307C154A459D341B581A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A3562E7803356596EF288012E5B50992">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="114333189107C6A971302ED0D01E0164">Álvarez-Campos, Patricia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7D6D415A082B10CB865B37C702A8473E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="63D88303458D1B53CAB74708005FBF3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="46330F738B6C2422A27681416A0BBB18">Hutchings, Pat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="325EDE98E880C42F08011D75B3D0F5BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="92083438F634C4C997EE107AB247E639">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7CE60F69F5E6B006DD882544FE30083D">
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<mods:date id="7430E6FC4159AA2F3F46D392A9B877DE">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2565E29AF66BF4239F107F5B9C0FC97">4237</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="123862B9C8EEE72851258FD17C85E44B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4237.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B47024054721FDBA72A379A3217FAFA5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A36887B95A50FFCAFF12D64F1F95FDDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6021575" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127710786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6021575" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A36887B95A50FFCAFF12D64F1F95FDDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A36887B95A50FFCAFF12D64F1F95FDDE" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A50FFCCFF12D64F1DD8FB7E" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A50FFCCFF12D64F1C5BFB51" blockId="11.[151,374,1149,1208]" box="[151,374,1149,1175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<heading id="703681C35A50FFCCFF12D64F1C5BFB51" bold="true" box="[151,374,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A50FFCCFF12D64F1C5BFB51" bold="true" box="[151,374,1149,1175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A50FFCCFF12D64F1C06FB51" ID-CoL="53MTN" box="[151,299,1149,1175]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A50FFCCFF12D64F1C06FB51" bold="true" box="[151,299,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Syllis karlae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A50FFCCFEB6D64F1C5BFB51" box="[307,374,1149,1175]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A50FFCCFF12D6AD1DD8FB7E" blockId="11.[151,374,1149,1208]" box="[151,245,1183,1208]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFF12D6AD1DD8FB7E" box="[151,245,1183,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63DB65245A50FFCCFF12D6D51EC3FAE2" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A50FFCCFF12D6D51EC3FAE2" blockId="11.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<materialsCitation id="9BA93CF25A50FFCCFF12D6D51EC6FAE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1437751721" collectingDate="1994-05-22" country="Australia" county="Material" elevation="30" latitude="-28.480001" location="Long Island" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="113.775" municipality="Goss Passage" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="WESTERN AUSTRALIA" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A50FFCCFF12D6D51CACFAC6" bold="true" box="[151,385,1255,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<collectingCounty id="C21F4E235A50FFCCFF12D6D51DD2FAC6" box="[151,255,1255,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Material</collectingCounty>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A50FFCCFE0CD6DA1F06FAC6" box="[393,555,1256,1280]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A50FFCCFDB3D6DA1E48FAC6" box="[566,869,1256,1280]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A50FFCCFDB3D6DA1F97FAC6" box="[566,698,1256,1280]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">WESTERN</collectingRegion>
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AUSTRALIA
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</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="CB1AACD55A50FFCCFCF5D6DA1921FAC6" box="[880,1036,1256,1280]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Goss Passage</collectingMunicipality>
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, south east end of
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<location id="2E1E60745A50FFCCFB5AD6DA1844FAC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A36887B95A50FFCAFF12D64F1F95FDDE:2E1E60745A50FFCCFB5AD6DA1844FAC6" box="[1247,1385,1255,1280]" country="Australia" county="Material" latitude="-28.480001" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="113.775" municipality="Goss Passage" name="Long Island" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" stateProvince="WESTERN AUSTRALIA">Long Island</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A50FFCCFAF0D6DA1DD3FAE2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="15" value="-28.480001">28° 28' 48" S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4EF550685A50FFCCFE8ED73E1C9DFAE2" box="[267,432,1292,1317]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" precision="15" value="113.775">113° 46' 30" E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<typeStatus id="F47A880D5A50FFCCFE39D73E1F0CFAE3" box="[444,545,1292,1317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, AM W.48534, coll.
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<elevation id="A0ECD19C5A50FFCCFC8ED73E1E6BFAE2" box="[779,838,1292,1316]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="30.0">
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<quantity id="EC399B4A5A50FFCCFC8ED73E1E6BFAE2" box="[779,838,1292,1316]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="4F3BE9875A50FFCCFCD4D73E1EC6FAE2" box="[849,1003,1292,1317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1994-05-22">
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<date id="5F7F106F5A50FFCCFCD4D73E1EC6FAE2" box="[849,1003,1292,1317]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" value="1994-05-22">22 May 1994</date>
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</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A50FFCCFF42D71D1CFDF833" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A50FFCCFF42D71D1CFDF833" blockId="11.[151,1437,1255,2037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">
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<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A50FFCCFF42D71D1C74FA8E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1327,1352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Description.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="F47A880D5A50FFCCFEE7D71D1CE7FA8E" box="[354,458,1327,1352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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complete specimen,
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<quantity id="EC399B4A5A50FFCCFD3AD71D1E35FA81" box="[703,792,1327,1352]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="EC399B4A5A50FFCCFCE1D71D1EE6FA81" box="[868,971,1327,1352]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
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wide, with 65 chaetigers. Body slender, elongated, filiform, without colour pattern. Prostomium pentagonal; 4 small eyes in open trapezoidal arrangement and 2 anterior eyespots. Palps similar in length to prostomium (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFCF9D7451EEFFA56" box="[892,962,1399,1424]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A). Median antenna arising on middle of prostomium, with 10 articles, shorter than the combined length of prostomium and palps; lateral antennae slightly longer than the median one, with about 12 articles. Peristomium shorter than subsequent segments (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFAB4D78D1854FA1E" box="[1329,1401,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A). Dorsal tentacular cirri longer than antennae, with about 13 articles; ventral tentacular cirri about half as long as dorsal ones, with 7 articles. All dorsal parapodial cirri short, similar in length to body width, with few articles, (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFAEAD4351D88F983" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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A), anteriormost dorsal parapodial cirri with about 10–12 articles, 10–8 articles from midbody to posterior end. Vental parapodial cirri short, digitiform. Anterior parapodia with about 7 compound chaetae each, reducing to 5 compound chaetae on each posterior parapodium; on anterior parapodia, chaetae slender, elongated, blades with proximal tooth slightly longer than distal one, margin of blades smooth or with very short spines, blades 21 µm long above, 12 µm long below (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFD95D48E1F7BF913" box="[528,598,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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B); chaetae becoming shorter after first chaetiger, all similar, with large, distally curved shafts and short, smooth blades, with long proximal tooth and short, acute distal tooth, blades about 12–10 µm long (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFEDDD5361CB0F8DB" box="[344,413,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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D). Dorsal simple chaetae on posterior parapodia only, slender, smooth, distally bidentate (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFF1AD5151DCEF886" box="[159,227,1831,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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E). Ventral simple chaeta on far posterior segments only, smooth, bidentate, with proximal tooth larger than distal one (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFE96D57E1C7BF8A3" box="[275,342,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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F). Anterior parapodia with 2 acuminate aciculae each, one of them subdistally inflated (
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<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFAB2D57E1857F8A3" box="[1335,1402,1868,1893]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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C), single acicula per parapodium from midbody onwards, subdistally inflated, acuminate, larger than anterior ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFF1AD5A61DCFF86B" box="[159,226,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Pharynx extending through about 7 segments; pharyngeal tooth on anterior margin of pharynx (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B3FA2A2A5A50FFCCFAB3D5A61854F86B" box="[1334,1401,1940,1965]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1734]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Syllis karlae n. sp. (AM W. 48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B – G: 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Proventricle through 4 segments, with about 30 muscle cell rows. Pygidium with 2 anal cirri, with 7 articles each, median stylus not observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="7FBE66275A57FFCBFF12D4EE1E43F8E9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/343762/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" targetBox="[167,1416,199,1718]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A57FFCBFF12D4EE1E43F8E9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1755,1839]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFF12D4EE1CF2F937" bold="true" box="[151,479,1755,1778]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
FIGURE 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A57FFCBFE9ED4E91CB0F937" box="[283,413,1755,1777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFE9ED4E91CB0F937" bold="true" box="[283,413,1755,1777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Syllis karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A57FFCBFE20D4EE1CF2F937" box="[421,479,1756,1777]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(AM W.48534). A, anterior end, dorsal view. B, compound chaetae, anterior parapodium. C, aciculae, anterior parapodium. D, compound chaetae, posterior parapodium. E, dorsal simple chaeta. F, ventral simple chaeta. G, acicula, posterior parapodium. Scale bars: A: 0.18 mm. B–G: 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A57FFCAFF42D56E1CC8FE41" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A57FFCBFF42D56E1913F85E" blockId="12.[151,1436,1884,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFF42D56E1C19F8B3" bold="true" box="[199,308,1884,1909]" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. No previously described species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A57FFCBFCC1D56E1EACF8B3" box="[836,897,1884,1909]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFCC1D56E1EACF8B3" box="[836,897,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Syllis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known to have similar compound chaetae, so it is described here as a new species, although there is only one specimen available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A57FFCAFF42D5961CC8FE41" blockId="12.[151,1436,1884,2016]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="214" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">
|
||
Other species with unusual posterior compound chaetae with short blades are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A57FFCBFBE5D5961823F87B" box="[1120,1294,1956,1981]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFBE5D5961823F87B" box="[1120,1294,1956,1981]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">Syllis bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hartmann- Schröder, 1980), from the West Indian and Caribbean Sea,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A57FFCBFCA3D5FA19ECF826" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1986" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1986" box="[806,1217,1991,2016]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="213" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bifida">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A57FFCBFCA3D5FA1EA9F826" box="[806,900,1991,2016]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="213">S. bifida</emphasis>
|
||
(Hartmann-Schröder, 1986)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Subantarctic, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFF4DD2A51FEFFF76" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1981" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1981" box="[200,706,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curticirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF4DD2A51C52FF76" box="[200,383,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Syllis curticirris</emphasis>
|
||
(Hartmann-Schröder, 1981)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Meteor Bank, central Atlantic. All these three species have different chaetae, with spines on margin of blades (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F504B5E5A56FFCAFCD5D28E1ECCFF12" author="Licher" box="[848,993,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" refString="Licher, F. (1999) Revision der Gattung Typosyllis Langerhans, 1879 (Polychaeta: Syllidae). Morphologie, Taxonomie und Phylogenie. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 551, 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="1999">Licher, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) which are lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFB60D28F1867FF13" box="[1253,1354,188,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFB60D28F1867FF13" box="[1253,1354,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A56FFCAFADED28E18B1FF13" box="[1371,1436,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFADED28E18B1FF13" bold="true" box="[1371,1436,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFF12D2ED1C12FF3E" box="[151,319,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF12D2ED1C12FF3E" box="[151,319,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Syllis bifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has a strong subdistal spur on shafts of compound chaetae, which are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFB69D2D21862FF3E" box="[1260,1359,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFB69D2D21862FF3E" box="[1260,1359,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A56FFCAFAD8D2ED18B1FF3E" box="[1373,1436,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFAD8D2ED18B1FF3E" bold="true" box="[1373,1436,223,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFF12D3361C33FEDB" box="[151,286,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bifida">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF12D3361C33FEDB" box="[151,286,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Syllis bifida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the distal tooth of posterior blades very short and very close to proximal tooth; such teeth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFA02D3371DF2FE86" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFA02D3371DF2FE86" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not so small and clearly separated from proximal teeth. Finally, the posterior compound chaetae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFA02D31A1C24FEA2" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="curticirris">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFA02D31A1C24FEA2" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. curticirris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has distal teeth thicker and shorter than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFCD7D37F1E94FEA3" box="[850,953,332,357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFCD7D37F1E94FEA3" box="[850,953,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A56FFCAFC41D37E192BFEA3" box="[964,1030,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFC41D37E192BFEA3" bold="true" box="[964,1030,332,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and the proximal teeth are not as elongated as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFEC3D3421C87FE4E" box="[326,426,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="karlae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFEC3D3421C87FE4E" box="[326,426,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">S. karlae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="028657C65A56FFCAFE35D3421CC8FE41" box="[432,485,368,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A56FFCAFF42D3A61F30FE33" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A56FFCAFF42D3A61FD8FE16" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF42D3A61C63FE6B" bold="true" box="[199,334,404,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named after Karla Paresque, colleague and friend, for her important contributions to the knowledge of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ECC14D2C5A56FFCAFD14D3851FDCFE16" box="[657,753,439,464]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Syllidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A56FFCAFF42D3EE1F30FE33" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,541,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF42D3EE1C0EFE33" bold="true" box="[199,291,476,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Dead coral substrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="63DB65245A56FFCAFF42D3CD1F95FDDE" box="[199,696,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B7E36AF5A56FFCAFF42D3CD1F95FDDE" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,696,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<emphasis id="19B5EABD5A56FFCAFF42D3CD1C74FDDE" bold="true" box="[199,345,511,536]" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A56FFCAFEE2D3CD1CE3FDDE" box="[359,462,511,536]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A56FFCAFE59D0321F81FDDE" box="[476,684,511,536]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E905F84D5A56FFCAFE59D0321F14FDDE" box="[476,569,512,536]" country="Solomon Islands" name="Western" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="53D6763F5A56FFCAFDC5D3CD1F81FDDE" box="[576,684,511,536]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="214">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |