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Genus 
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF965723FF242DB0FE97F87C" bold="true" box="[238,352,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Caraphia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF965723FEAD2DB3FDF2F863" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[359,517,1942,1968]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF965723FF5D2DF9FF0FF821" box="[151,248,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Caraphia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF965723FECB2DF9FE7EF821" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[257,393,2012,2034]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan, 1906</bibRefCitation>
: 75
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(
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species: 
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<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF965723FD9E2DF9FCE6F821" box="[596,785,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="189">Caraphia cribrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF965723FCD12DF9FC56F821" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[795,929,2012,2034]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="2" pageNumber="189" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation); Aurivillius, 1912: 177 (
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF042ABDFEC5FF7D" ID-CoL="BM4JG" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[206,306,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lepturini">Lepturini</taxonomicName>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE8E2ABCFE18FF7D" author="Boppe, P. L." box="[324,495,152,174]" page="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1921">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE8E2ABCFE3EFF7D" author="Boppe, P. L." box="[324,457,152,174]" editor="Wytsman, P." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Botany" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 119" part="8" refString="Boppe, P. L. (1921) Coleoptera Longicornia, fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Disteniinae-Lepturinae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, fasc. 178, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 119, 8 pls." title="Coleoptera Longicornia, fam. Cerambycidae, subfam. Disteniinae-Lepturinae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Genera Insectorum" year="1921">Boppe, 1921</bibRefCitation>
: 18
</treatmentCitation>
, 51 (
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FDE82ABDFD89FF7D" authorityName="Boppe" authorityYear="1921" box="[546,638,152,174]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Toxotini">Toxotini</taxonomicName>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FD5A2ABDFC4CFF7D" author="Gressitt, J. L. &amp; Rondon, J. A." box="[656,955,152,174]" page="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FD5A2ABDFC63FF7D" author="Gressitt, J. L. &amp; Rondon, J. A." box="[656,916,152,174]" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monograph" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 314" part="24" refString="Gressitt, J. L. &amp; Rondon, J. A. (1970) Cerambycid-beetles of Laos (Disteniidae, Prioninae, Philinae, Aseminae, Lepturinae, Cerambycinae). Pacific Insects Monograph, 24: ii - iii + 1 - 314, 48 pls." title="Cerambycid-beetles of Laos (Disteniidae, Prioninae, Philinae, Aseminae, Lepturinae, Cerambycinae)" type="journal article" year="1970">Gressitt &amp; Rondon, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 26
</treatmentCitation>
, 30 (Xylosteini); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FBA52ABDFA60FF7D" author="Hayashi, M. &amp; Villiers, A." box="[1135,1431,152,174]" page="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FBA52ABDFA86FF7D" author="Hayashi, M. &amp; Villiers, A." box="[1135,1393,152,174]" journalOrPublisher="Part I. Bulletin of the Osaka Jonan Women's Junior College, 19 - 20" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 75" part="1" refString="Hayashi, M. &amp; Villiers, A. (1985) Revision of the Asian Lepturinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) With special reference to the type specimens' inspection. Part I. Bulletin of the Osaka Jonan Women's Junior College, 19 - 20 (1), 1 - 75, 15 pls." title="Revision of the Asian Lepturinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) With special reference to the type specimens' inspection" type="journal article" year="1985">Hayashi &amp; Villiers, 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 23
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1 (Xylosteini); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE432A92FD9BFF1F" author="Ohbayashi, N." box="[393,620,182,204]" page="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE432A92FDA2FF1F" author="Ohbayashi, N." box="[393,597,182,204]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Coleopterologica Japonica" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 11" part="2" refString="Ohbayashi, N. (1992) Taxonomic Notes on Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Acta Coleopterologica Japonica, (2), 1 - 11, 22 figs." title="Taxonomic Notes on Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1992">N. Ohbayashi, 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 5
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FDB22A93FD2BFF1F" ID-CoL="BM4JG" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[632,732,182,204]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lepturini">Lepturini</taxonomicName>
); N. 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FCC12A93FBE0FF1F" author="Ohbayashi, N." box="[779,1047,182,205]" page="90" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FCC12A93FC05FF1F" author="Ohbayashi, N." box="[779,1010,182,205]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Coleopterologica Japonica" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 11" part="2" refString="Ohbayashi, N. (1992) Taxonomic Notes on Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). Acta Coleopterologica Japonica, (2), 1 - 11, 22 figs." title="Taxonomic Notes on Japanese Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1992">
Ohbayashi 
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FCB72A9DFC47FF1F" box="[893,944,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">et al.</emphasis>
, 1992
</bibRefCitation>
: 90
</treatmentCitation>
, 445 (
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FB992A93FB40FF1F" ID-CoL="BM4JG" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1107,1207,182,204]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lepturini">Lepturini</taxonomicName>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FB022A92FA6CFF1F" author="Hua, L. - Z. &amp; Nara, H. &amp; Yu, S. - K." box="[1224,1435,182,205]" page="184" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FB022A92FA9BFF1F" author="Hua, L. - Z. &amp; Nara, H. &amp; Yu, S. - K." bookContentInfo="320 pp." box="[1224,1388,182,205]" journalOrPublisher="Muh-Sheng Museum of Entomology, Taiwan" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Hua, L. - Z., Nara, H. &amp; Yu, S. - K. (1993) Longicorn Beetles of Hainan and Guangdong. Muh-Sheng Museum of Entomology, Taiwan, 320 pp., 24 pls." title="Longicorn Beetles of Hainan and Guangdong" type="book" year="1993">
Hua 
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FB322A9DFAD3FF1F" box="[1272,1316,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">et al</emphasis>
., 1993
</bibRefCitation>
: 184
</treatmentCitation>
(Xylosteini); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE842AF3FDBBFF38" author="Ohbayashi, N. &amp; Niisato, T." box="[334,588,213,235]" page="389" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE842AF3FDEBFF38" author="Ohbayashi, N. &amp; Niisato, T." bookContentInfo="818 pp." box="[334,540,213,235]" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Hadano, xii" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Ohbayashi, N. &amp; Niisato, T. (2007) Longicorn Beetles of Japan. Tokai University Press, Hadano, xii + 818 pp., 22 figs, 130 color pls." title="Longicorn Beetles of Japan" type="book" year="2007">N. Ohbayashi, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 389
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FD902AF0FD49FF38" ID-CoL="BM4JG" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[602,702,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lepturini">Lepturini</taxonomicName>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FD052AF0FBD3FF38" author="Chou, W. - I &amp; Ohbayashi, N." box="[719,1060,213,235]" page="139" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FD052AF0FC03FF38" author="Chou, W. - I &amp; Ohbayashi, N." box="[719,1012,213,235]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomological Review of Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="135 - 144" part="63" refString="Chou, W. - I. &amp; Ohbayashi, N. (2008) A New Species of the Genus Caraphia from Taiwan, with Consideration of the Status of the Genus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Studies on the Taiwanese Lepturinae, II. The Entomological Review of Japan, 63 (2), 135 - 144, 5 figs." title="A New Species of the Genus Caraphia from Taiwan, with Consideration of the Status of the Genus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) Studies on the Taiwanese Lepturinae, II" type="journal article" year="2008">Chou &amp; N. Ohbayashi, 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 139
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FBFB2AF0FB62FF38" ID-CoL="BM4JG" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1073,1173,213,235]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lepturini">Lepturini</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2AD1FD69FED9" authority="Matsushita, 1933: 303 (Callidiopsini)" authorityName="Matsushita" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,670,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neosalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2AD1FEE5FED9" box="[151,274,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Neosalpinia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FED02AD1FDF5FED9" author="Matsushita, M." box="[282,514,244,266]" page="303" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FED02AD1FE38FED9" author="Matsushita, M." box="[282,463,244,266]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agronomy of Hokkaido Imperial University, 34" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="157 - 445" part="2" refString="Matsushita, M. (1933) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs. Journal of the Faculty of Agronomy of Hokkaido Imperial University, 34 (2), i - ix + 157 - 445, 5 pls." title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs" type="journal article" year="1933">Matsushita, 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 303
</treatmentCitation>
(Callidiopsini)
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF975722FD642AD1FD15FED9" box="[686,738,244,266]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FC8F2AD1FB01FED9" ID-CoL="46S6Q" authority="Matsushita, 1933" authorityName="Matsushita" authorityYear="1933" box="[837,1270,244,266]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neosalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepturoides">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FC8F2AD1FBCEFED9" box="[837,1081,244,266]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Neosalpinia lepturoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FB892AD1FB01FED9" author="Matsushita, M." box="[1091,1270,244,266]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Faculty of Agronomy of Hokkaido Imperial University, 34" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="157 - 445" part="2" refString="Matsushita, M. (1933) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs. Journal of the Faculty of Agronomy of Hokkaido Imperial University, 34 (2), i - ix + 157 - 445, 5 pls." title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cerambyciden des japanischen Reichs" type="journal article" year="1933">Matsushita, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FF0D2B37FE8DFEFB" author="Mitono, T." box="[199,378,274,296]" page="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FF0D2B37FEA3FEFB" author="Mitono, T." box="[199,340,274,296]" journalOrPublisher="Nippon no Kochu, 2" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="49 - 54" part="1" refString="Mitono, T. (1938) Information of the distribution of Cerambycidae? Nippon no Kochu, 2 (1), 49 - 54. [in Japanese]" title="Information of the distribution of Cerambycidae" type="journal article" year="1938">Mitono, 1938</bibRefCitation>
: 50
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE4F2B37FDCAFEFB" author="Hayashi, M." box="[389,573,274,296]" page="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE4F2B37FDEDFEFB" author="Hayashi, M." box="[389,538,274,296]" journalOrPublisher="The Entomological Review of Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="62 - 63" part="5" refString="Hayashi, M. (1950) On the systematic position of Neosalpinia lepturoides Matsushita (Col., Ceramb.). The Entomological Review of Japan, 5 (1), 62 - 63." title="On the systematic position of Neosalpinia lepturoides Matsushita (Col., Ceramb.)" type="journal article" year="1950">Hayashi, 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 62
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FD812B37FD48FEFB" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[587,703,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Lepturinae">Lepturinae</taxonomicName>
). (Synonymized with 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FC562B37FC0AFEFB" ID-CoL="62L6S" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[924,1021,274,296]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FC562B37FC0AFEFB" box="[924,1021,274,296]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FBE92B37FACFFEFB" author="Gressitt, J. L. &amp; Rondon, J. A." box="[1059,1336,274,296]" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Insects Monograph" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="1 - 314" part="24" refString="Gressitt, J. L. &amp; Rondon, J. A. (1970) Cerambycid-beetles of Laos (Disteniidae, Prioninae, Philinae, Aseminae, Lepturinae, Cerambycinae). Pacific Insects Monograph, 24: ii - iii + 1 - 314, 48 pls." title="Cerambycid-beetles of Laos (Disteniidae, Prioninae, Philinae, Aseminae, Lepturinae, Cerambycinae)" type="journal article" year="1970">Gressitt &amp; Rondon (1970))</bibRefCitation>
. 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2B14FE7BFE94" ID-CoL="62L6S" authority="(Neosalpinia)" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" baseAuthorityName="Neosalpinia" box="[151,396,305,327]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2B14FF0FFE94" box="[151,248,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FECC2B14FE77FE94" box="[262,384,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Neosalpinia</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE5D2B14FDA8FE94" author="Ohbayashi, K." box="[407,607,305,327]" page="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE5D2B14FDB1FE94" author="Ohbayashi, K." box="[407,582,305,327]" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Coleopterologica" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="7 - 10" part="2" refString="Ohbayashi, K. (1963) Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan. Fragmenta Coleopterologica, (2), 7 - 10." title="Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan" type="journal article" year="1963">Ohbayashi, 1963</bibRefCitation>
: 8
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF5D2B75FD76FE57" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C6BD11E0FF975722FF5D2B75FD76FE57" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2B75FD9FFEB5" ID-CoL="64KV" authority="Chemsak &amp; Linsley, 1984: 281" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Linsley" authorityPageNumber="281" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,616,336,358]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Noctileptura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2B75FEE0FEB5" box="[151,279,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Noctileptura</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FEEA2B75FD9FFEB5" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G." box="[288,616,336,358]" page="281" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FEEA2B75FDC2FEB5" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G." box="[288,565,336,358]" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="279 - 288" part="60" refString="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G. (1984) New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 60 (4), 279 - 288, 4 figs." title="New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">Chemsak &amp; Linsley, 1984</bibRefCitation>
: 281
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="3916886CFF975722FDB22B75FD5BFEB5" box="[632,684,336,358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FCC52B75FAEEFEB5" ID-CoL="47KVZ" authority="Chemsak &amp; Linsley, 1984" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Linsley" authorityYear="1984" box="[783,1305,336,358]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Noctileptura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamosa">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FCC52B75FC0AFEB5" box="[783,1021,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Noctileptura squamosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FBCD2B75FAEEFEB5" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G." box="[1031,1305,336,358]" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="279 - 288" part="60" refString="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G. (1984) New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 60 (4), 279 - 288, 4 figs." title="New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">Chemsak &amp; Linsley, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(by original designation)); 
<treatmentCitation id="670C10DFFF975722FE902B4BFDE1FE57" author="Monne, M. A." box="[346,534,366,388]" page="116" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE902B4BFE13FE57" author="Monne, M. A." bookContentInfo="159 pp." box="[346,484,366,388]" journalOrPublisher="Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Monne, M. A. (1995) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the western hemisphere. Part XXI. Subfamily Lepturinae. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo, 159 pp." title="Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the western hemisphere. Part XXI. Subfamily Lepturinae" type="book" year="1995">Monné, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 116
</treatmentCitation>
. 
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FDEA2B4BFD76FE57" bold="true" box="[544,641,366,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CFEA57A7FF975722FDEA2B4BFD8AFE57" box="[544,637,366,389]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Syn. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF5D2B94FC36FDAE" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2B94FCCCFE19" bold="true" box="[151,827,433,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
Original description of the genus by 
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FDA52B94FCEDFE19" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[623,794,433,458]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan (1906)</bibRefCitation>
. &quot;
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FCF62B94FC36FDAE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Head gradually narrowed behind the eyes, broadly concave between the antennal supports, which are widely separated; front large, oblique, not marked off from the clypeus; the latter produced in front, smooth and membranous near its front border; labrum short, transverse; maxillary palpi a little longer than the labial, last joint fusiform cylindrical; eyes of moderate size, coarsely facetted, emarginate, the lower lobe a little dilated towards both the front and the ventral surface; genae as long as the lower lobe of the eye; gula produced in a short mentigerous process.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF975722FF0D28AFFA7CFBA5" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D28AFFD4FFCDE" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D28AFFD4FFCDE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Antennae contiguous to the eyes, a little longer or shorter than the body in the female; first joint subcylindrical, scarcely reaching past the head; third and fourth subequal, each slightly longer than the first, but shorter than the fifth or sixth; seventh to eleventh successively shorter; fourth to eleventh slightly compressed, more or less distinctly canaliculated above and below.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D293CFC55FC86" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D293CFC55FC86" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Prothorax widest at base, narrowed in front, slightly constricted near base and apex and slightly rounded in the middle at each side. Mesonotum with undivided stridulatory area.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D2944FC86FC4E" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D2944FC86FC4E" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Elytra wider at base than base of prothorax, slightly and gradually narrowed for about three-fourths of their length, then more strongly so to the apex, where each is truncate.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D298FFAD8FBFE" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D298FFAD8FBFE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Legs moderately long; femora sublinear, the hind pair much shorter than the abdomen; tibial spurs short; first joint of hind tarsus as long as the second and third united; third joint deeply cleft, the claw joint long, the claws not very widely divergent. Front coxae moderately exserted, angulate outwards, their acetabula closed posteriorly by the approximation of the epimera to the slightly dilated hind end of the rather narrow intercoxal process.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D2E1FFA7CFBA5" blockId="3.[151,1436,433,1142]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D2E1FFA77FBA6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Wings with the first cubital vein bifurcate posteriorly, the second cubital joined by an oblique vein with the first cubital, and by another vein with the first anal, the latter sometimes having a narrow elliptical cell in its course.</emphasis>
&quot;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AEB76545FF975722FF0D2E80FE6CFA6A" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D2E80FAFCFA9E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1189,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF0D2E80FECCFB6D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1189,1214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FE892E83FDC7FB6D" author="Ohbayashi, K." box="[323,560,1189,1214]" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Coleopterologica" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="7 - 10" part="2" refString="Ohbayashi, K. (1963) Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan. Fragmenta Coleopterologica, (2), 7 - 10." title="Systematic notes and descriptions of new forms in Cerambycidae from Japan" type="journal article" year="1963">K. Ohbayashi (1963)</bibRefCitation>
retained 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FD512E80FCD5FB6E" authorityName="Matsushita" authorityYear="1933" box="[667,802,1189,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neosalpinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FD512E80FCD5FB6E" box="[667,802,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Neosalpinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a subgenus of 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FC272E80FBAEFB6E" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[1005,1113,1189,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FC272E80FBAEFB6E" box="[1005,1113,1189,1213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
distinguished by having 3rd and 4th antennomeres each shorter than the first. However the ratio of antennomeres varies among the species and cannot be used for separating the subgenera. Meanwhile 
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FC8B2EC8FB61FAD5" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G." box="[833,1174,1261,1286]" journalOrPublisher="The Pan-Pacific Entomologist" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" pagination="279 - 288" part="60" refString="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; Linsley, E. G. (1984) New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 60 (4), 279 - 288, 4 figs." title="New Genera and Species of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera)" type="journal article" year="1984">Chemsak and Linsley (1984)</bibRefCitation>
established the genus 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2F34FED2FAFA" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Linsley" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,293,1297,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Noctileptura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2F34FED2FAFA" box="[151,293,1297,1321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Noctileptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for two 
<collectingRegion id="2469F82CFF975722FE592F34FE12FAF9" box="[403,485,1297,1322]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Central</collectingRegion>
American species, but there are no important differences from the Asian genus 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FF5D2F10FEF4FA9E" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,259,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FF5D2F10FEF4FA9E" box="[151,259,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
supporting a separate genus. Therefore we hereby synonymize 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FC062F10FBADFA9E" authorityName="Chemsak &amp; Linsley" authorityYear="1984" box="[972,1114,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Noctileptura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FC062F10FBADFA9E" box="[972,1114,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Noctileptura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FB532F10FAF3FA9E" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[1177,1284,1333,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FB532F10FAF3FA9E" box="[1177,1284,1333,1357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E61236CEFF975722FF0D2F7CFE6CFA6A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1189,1466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">
The original description of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FDB82F7CFD29FAA2" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[626,734,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FDB82F7CFD29FAA2" box="[626,734,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="823C4B3FFF975722FCC32F7CFC52FAA1" author="Gahan, C. J." bookContentInfo="329 pp." box="[777,933,1369,1394]" journalOrPublisher="London, xviii" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" refString="Gahan, C. J. (1906) The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham, London, xviii + 329 pp., 107 figs." title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Coleoptera. Vol. I. (Cerambycidae). C. T. Bingham" type="book" year="1906">Gahan (1906)</bibRefCitation>
is restrictive due to being based on just two species described in the same paper, and it is here expanded as a diagnosis of the new tribe Caraphiini containing single genus 
<taxonomicName id="21AD4D4DFF975722FEE32F84FE63FA6A" authorityName="Gahan" authorityYear="1906" box="[297,404,1441,1465]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Caraphia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="190" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D4D9EADCFF975722FEE32F84FE63FA6A" box="[297,404,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="190">Caraphia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>