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<document id="AD4EDD5FE0196050E2AABE77204A00FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5287220" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629721313130" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2011" docId="E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02850p123.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2850 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2850.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="1C4EFFE6FF967F23FFD3FFA4FFE54520" masterDocTitle="The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California 2850" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1699101744898" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="6CE943DA8EC83551C27BA296D3689635" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="17AA97267F310484CD1539C96E82DF1E">The Liriomyza (Agromyzidae: Schizophora: Diptera) of California 2850</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="657E388C9D32799BFA41E8EB801A4691">Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0101F4EF5F7AA2D529B663F621EA7EAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="879221FFC8632A807930CC3186414D90">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8FDEA44F70E5AD429B99FD0EF82B6160">2011-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA612800A370D897F99C2BEDDC0582C1">2850</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DA9A18A2F6B07A5D5AF56E17DBBA4B3B">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2850.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="D6EA216D55398AF7B1E16C4B3CFC18AE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BAA4E1EA676EC575CADD13C12678F9A0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2850.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4B52739D876AFC349348E6B1DF130F1" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489962" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF44FF33FDD74591" box="[151,562,151,177]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF44FF33FDD74591" blockId="77.[151,562,151,210]" box="[151,562,151,177]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="332981E4FFDB7F6EFF44FF33FDD74591" bold="true" box="[151,562,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="AFDE4D0BFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FDD74591" ID-CoL="3VCRN" authority="Spencer" authorityName="Spencer" box="[151,562,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriscutellata">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FDD74591" bold="true" box="[151,562,151,177]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FE234591" bold="true" box="[151,454,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Liriomyza nigriscutellata</emphasis>
Spencer
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF44FF1EFECA45F2" box="[151,303,186,210]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF44FF1EFECA45F2" blockId="77.[151,562,151,210]" box="[151,303,186,210]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<figureCitation id="F0E52A0DFFDB7F6EFF44FF1EFECA45F2" box="[151,303,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–174" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,204,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@78.[161,1425,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 169–174. Figs 169–170: Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, male genitalia; 169: male holotype genitalia; 170: phallus, ventral (Creston male). Figs 171–174: L. nigriscutellata, male genitalia (Darwin Falls male); 171: ejaculatory apodeme; 172: external components; 173: phallus, left lateral; 174: phallus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5287366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5287366/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 169–174</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FD5A44EC" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FC464438" blockId="77.[151,931,258,280]" box="[151,931,258,280]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="48CE11A6FFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FC464438" box="[151,931,258,280]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<treatmentCitation id="E97F1099FFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FDBA4438" author="Spencer, K. A." box="[151,607,258,280]" page="253" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1981">
<taxonomicName id="AFDE4D0BFFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FDBA4438" ID-CoL="3VCRN" authority="Spencer 1981: 253" authorityName="Spencer" authorityPageNumber="253" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,607,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Liriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigriscutellata">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF44FEA7FE7D4438" box="[151,408,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Liriomyza nigriscutellata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0C4F4B79FFDB7F6EFE4DFEA6FDBA4438" author="Spencer, K. A." box="[414,607,258,280]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref92189" refString="Spencer, K. A. (1981) A revisionary study of the leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) of California. University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, Special Publication 3273, 489 pp." type="book" year="1981">Spencer 1981: 253</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="E97F1099FFDB7F6EFDBBFEA6FC7A4438" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C." box="[616,927,258,280]" page="108" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="0C4F4B79FFDB7F6EFDBBFEA6FC7A4438" author="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C." box="[616,927,258,280]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref92458" refString="Spencer, K. A. &amp; Steyskal, G. C. (1986) Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A. Agriculture Handbook, 638, 478 pp." type="book" year="1986">Spencer &amp; Steyskal 1986: 108</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF44FEE1FD5A44EC" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
Wing length
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFEFBFEE1FE92447D" box="[296,375,325,349]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFE55FEE2FE7E447D" box="[390,411,326,349]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
),
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFE60FEE1FDE4447D" box="[435,513,325,349]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6mm</quantity>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFDC1FEE2FDC2447D" box="[530,551,326,349]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
). Length of ultimate section of vein CuA
<subScript id="F45A34CDFFDB7F6EFC26FEF0FC184442" attach="left" box="[1013,1021,340,354]" fontSize="6" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">1</subScript>
divided by penultimate section: 2.6– 3.0; vein dm-cu sometimes absent. Eye height divided by gena height: 4.2–4.8. Epistoma distinct. Scutum subshining. First flagellomere enlarged, truncated apically and sometimes with dorsoapical corner slightly pointed. Orbital plate and parafacial slightly projecting anteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF18FE7CFF38400C" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FE7CFA6A44D0" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" box="[203,1423,472,496]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FE7CFEAF44D0" box="[203,330,472,496]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: Two ori, two ors; sometimes appearing as three ori and one ors. Acrostichal setulae in two rows.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FE58FF034680" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FE58FEB14734" box="[203,340,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Colouration</emphasis>
: Calypter margin and hairs light grey to yellow. Distal 2/3 of first flagellomere brownish (
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFAB3FE58FF2E4718" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
), lightly infuscated (
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFE65FD84FDFE4718" box="[438,539,544,568]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) or entirely yellow; posterolateral corner of frons dark brown to base of inner vertical bristle (region between base of vertical bristles paler in
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFCB3FDE0FC23477C" box="[864,966,580,604]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), and with thin brown line along posterior margin of eye; lateral margin of frons with thin brown line that extends to base of posterior ors in all specimens, and very faintly to base of anterior ors and posterior ori in all specimens excluding
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFB83FD28FB504784" box="[1104,1205,652,676]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; ocellar triangle and back of head dark brown (with brownish connection); clypeus dark brown; ventral margin of gena with light brownish stripe that fades posteriorly; face brownish in
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFCD4FD70FC8947CC" box="[775,876,724,748]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; tip of palpus sometimes slightly infuscated. Thorax dark brown with notopleuron yellowish posterolaterally (palest along transverse suture); types with relatively small light yellow spot on notopleuron, postpronotum brown with margins yellow (venter more broadly yellow in
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFF44FCE4FF1E4678" box="[151,251,832,856]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) and
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFEEAFCE4FE7E4678" box="[313,411,832,856]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with region immediately behind transverse suture light yellow; centre of scutellum yellowish. Legs dark brown with femora yellowish apically (palest on fore femur) and tarsi paler to base. Abdomen dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FC08FB4E4158" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FC08FED046E4" box="[203,309,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Genitalia</emphasis>
:
<figureCitation id="F0E52A0DFFDB7F6EFE96FC08FE0146E4" box="[325,484,940,964]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–174" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,204,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@78.[161,1425,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 169–174. Figs 169–170: Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, male genitalia; 169: male holotype genitalia; 170: phallus, ventral (Creston male). Figs 171–174: L. nigriscutellata, male genitalia (Darwin Falls male); 171: ejaculatory apodeme; 172: external components; 173: phallus, left lateral; 174: phallus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5287366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5287366/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 169, 170</figureCitation>
. Surstylus thin and with single subapical spine. Swollen apical section of duct only slightly narrowed at ends. Paraphallus membranous. Hypophallus curved with long apical hairs. Mesophallus slightly longer than wide, cylindrical, slightly narrowed apically and fused to distiphallus. Distiphallus with dark bulbous base (inner surface with several small spinules) and with clear apical tubules; base of tubules continue ventrally along bulb, becoming darker and thinner. Ejaculatory apodeme with
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFC2EFB98FB3B4174" box="[1021,1246,1084,1108]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">pileus ejaculatorius</emphasis>
darker laterally, stem relatively long and thin and blade small and pale with slightly darker submarginal band.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FB21FF38400C" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FB21FED641BC" box="[203,307,1157,1180]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Variation</emphasis>
: Material from Darwin Falls (
<figureCitation id="F0E52A0DFFDB7F6EFD50FB20FCFB41BC" box="[643,798,1156,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 169–174" captionStartId="78.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,204,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-60@78.[161,1425,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURES 169–174. Figs 169–170: Liriomyza nigriscutellata Spencer, male genitalia; 169: male holotype genitalia; 170: phallus, ventral (Creston male). Figs 171–174: L. nigriscutellata, male genitalia (Darwin Falls male); 171: ejaculatory apodeme; 172: external components; 173: phallus, left lateral; 174: phallus, ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5287366" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5287366/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Figs 171–174</figureCitation>
) and Wister differ as follows: eye height divided by gena height 5.0–5.7; calypter margin yellow; orbital plate entirely yellow or only dark to level of anterior ors; epistoma indistinct; base colour of postpronotum and sometimes notopleuron light brown; scutum shining; base of all tibiae yellow; tubules on distiphallus with base more strongly arched to meet apex of dark, heavily spinulose dorsobasal dome.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF18FA9CFA654054" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FA9CFC5D4070" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" box="[203,952,1336,1360]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FA9CFEEF4070" bold="true" box="[203,266,1336,1360]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Host.</emphasis>
Unknown; adult[?] collected on
<taxonomicName id="AFDE4D0BFFDB7F6EFDA8FA9CFC514070" box="[635,948,1336,1360]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFDA8FA9CFCF94070" box="[635,796,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
(Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FAF8FA654054" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" box="[203,1408,1371,1396]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FAF8FE814054" bold="true" box="[203,356,1371,1396]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FAF8FEFB4054" box="[203,286,1372,1396]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="1">Range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="10C97618FFDB7F6EFEF6FAFFFEBA4054" box="[293,351,1371,1396]" name="United States of America" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="AA1AF86AFFDB7F6EFEB8FAF8FE394054" box="[363,476,1372,1396]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">California</collectingRegion>
[Imperial*, Inyo*, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Luis Obispo*, Santa Barbara*].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF18FA24FA8E43B4" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FA24FD8340C0" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18FA24FE9F40B8" bold="true" box="[203,378,1407,1432]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="1">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFEADFA24FCB0409C" collectingDate="1974-04-27" collectionCode="CASC" collectorName="Riverside Co., P. L. &amp; J. K. Mollett" country="United States of America" county="Riverside Co." location="Coyote Creek" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFEADFA24FE0C40B8" box="[382,489,1408,1432]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFE27FADBFC8040B8" bold="true" box="[500,869,1407,1432]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCountry id="10C97618FFDB7F6EFE27FADBFDCB40B8" box="[500,558,1407,1432]" name="United States of America" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="AA1AF86AFFDB7F6EFDEAFADBFD5D40B8" box="[569,696,1407,1432]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">California</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFD17FADBFC8040B8" box="[708,869,1407,1432]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFD17FADBFC8040B8" box="[708,869,1407,1432]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Riverside Co.</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
, P.L. Boyd Desert Research Center,
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFB28FA24FA7D40B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFB28FA24FA7D40B8" box="[1275,1432,1408,1432]" country="United States of America" county="Riverside Co." name="Coyote Creek" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Coyote Creek</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="79D32FAAFFDB7F6EFF44FA00FE46409B" box="[151,419,1444,1468]" location="Palm Desert" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFF44FA00FF32409C" box="[151,215,1444,1468]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.632704" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="3.5">3.5mi</quantity>
S of Palm Desert
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFE7CFA00FDCD409C" box="[431,552,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1974-04-27">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFE7CFA00FDCD409C" box="[431,552,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1974-04-27">27.iv.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFDE7FA00FD5E409C" box="[564,699,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">J.K. Mollett</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFD1DFA00FD15409B" box="[718,752,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFD2DFA00FCA9409C" box="[766,844,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">CASC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFCB2FA00FD8740C0" collectingDate="1966-04-06" collectionCode="UCD" country="United States of America" county="San Bernardino Co." location="Kramer Jct." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFCB2FA00FC23409C" box="[865,966,1444,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFC02FA07FA70409C" bold="true" box="[977,1429,1443,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCountry id="10C97618FFDB7F6EFC02FA07FBEE409C" box="[977,1035,1443,1468]" name="United States of America" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="AA1AF86AFFDB7F6EFBCBFA07FB72409C" box="[1048,1175,1443,1468]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">California</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFB76FA07FA70409C" box="[1189,1429,1443,1468]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">San Bernardino Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFF44FA6CFF2740C0" box="[151,194,1480,1504]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="3.0">3mi</quantity>
S
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFF33FA6DFE8040C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFF33FA6DFE8040C0" box="[224,357,1481,1504]" country="United States of America" county="San Bernardino Co." name="Kramer Jct." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Kramer Jct.</location>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFEA2FA6CFE3D40C0" box="[369,472,1480,1504]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1966-04-06">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFEA2FA6CFE3D40C0" box="[369,472,1480,1504]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1966-04-06">6.iv.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFE39FA6CFDE940C0" box="[490,524,1480,1504]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFDC9FA6CFDBF40C0" box="[538,602,1480,1504]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nw7q-krra" name="University of California, Davis" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">UCD</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18FA4FFA8E43B4" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFF18FA4FFEAF4324" box="[203,330,1515,1540]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Additional</collectingCounty>
material examined.
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFD90FA4FFB2B4324" box="[579,1230,1515,1540]" collectingDate="1986-04-13" collectionCode="T" country="United States of America" county="Imperial Co." location="Wister" municipality="Imperial Co." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="T10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFD90FA4FFC544324" bold="true" box="[579,945,1515,1540]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCountry id="10C97618FFDB7F6EFD90FA4FFD984324" box="[579,637,1515,1540]" name="United States of America" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="AA1AF86AFFDB7F6EFD58FA4FFCEF4324" box="[651,778,1515,1540]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">California</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="8805ACF2FFDB7F6EFCC4FA4FFC544324" box="[791,945,1515,1540]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Imperial Co.</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFC12FA48FBE94324" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFC12FA48FBE94324" box="[961,1036,1516,1540]" country="United States of America" county="Imperial Co." municipality="Imperial Co." name="Wister" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Wister</location>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFBCAFA48FB744324" box="[1049,1169,1516,1540]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1986-04-13">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFBCAFA48FB744324" box="[1049,1169,1516,1540]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1986-04-13">13.iv.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCode id="38789EF3FFDB7F6EFB4DFA48FB2B4324" box="[1182,1230,1516,1540]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">T10</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFB1DFA48FAFF4324" box="[1230,1306,1516,1540]" collectionCode="R" country="United States of America" county="Imperial Co." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="R14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
S,
<specimenCode id="38789EF3FFDB7F6EFB39FA48FAFF4324" box="[1258,1306,1516,1540]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R14</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
E, S5,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFAB4FA48FA984323" box="[1383,1405,1516,1539]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
.
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFA52FA48FB074308" collectionCode="UCR" collectorName="D. W. Ricker" country="United States of America" county="Imperial Co." location="Goeden" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
D.
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFF44F9B4FF0B4308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFF44F9B4FF0B4308" box="[151,238,1552,1576]" country="United States of America" county="Imperial Co." name="Goeden" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Goeden</location>
&amp;
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFEC1F9B5FE7A4308" box="[274,415,1552,1576]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">D.W. Ricker</collectorName>
, field collected from
<taxonomicName id="AFDE4D0BFFDB7F6EFD5CF9B4FC0D4308" authority="(Benth) Greene" authorityName="Greene" baseAuthorityName="Benth" box="[655,1000,1552,1576]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFD5CF9B4FCD54308" box="[655,816,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
(Benth) Greene
</taxonomicName>
, BJ-86-6k (
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFBBEF9B4FB6B4308" box="[1133,1166,1552,1576]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFB4FF9B4FB3F4308" box="[1180,1242,1552,1576]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15736" name="University of California" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Herbarium">UCR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFB3EF9B4FF144350" collectingDate="1969-05-11" collectingDateMax="1969-05-14" collectingDateMin="1969-05-11" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="P. A. Rude &amp; J. Powell" country="United States of America" county="Inyo Co." location="Independence" municipality="Mazourka Cyn." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFB3EF9B4FAB14308" bold="true" box="[1261,1364,1551,1576]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFB3EF9B4FAB14308" box="[1261,1364,1551,1576]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Inyo Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFABAF9B5FEE7436C" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Darwin Falls</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFEDCF990FE9A436C" box="[271,383,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1969-05-14">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFEDCF990FE9A436C" box="[271,383,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1969-05-14">14.v.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFE5FF990FE1A436C" box="[396,511,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P.A. Rude</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFDC1F990FDD6436B" box="[530,563,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFD90F990FD70436C" box="[579,661,1588,1612]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="8805ACF2FFDB7F6EFD7AF990FCBE436C" box="[681,859,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Mazourka Cyn.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFCB4F990FBE0436C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFCB4F990FBE0436C" box="[871,1029,1588,1612]" country="United States of America" county="Inyo Co." municipality="Mazourka Cyn." name="Independence" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Independence</location>
,
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFBC1F990FBD8436C" box="[1042,1085,1588,1612]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="8.0">8mi</quantity>
NE,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFBA8F990FB0F436C" box="[1147,1258,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1969-05-11">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFBA8F990FB0F436C" box="[1147,1258,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1969-05-11">11.v.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFB24F990FA85436C" box="[1271,1376,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">J. Powell</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFAA0F990FA70436B" box="[1395,1429,1588,1612]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFF44F9FCFF0C4350" box="[151,233,1624,1648]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFF2FF9F3FBB24350" box="[252,1111,1623,1648]" collectingDate="1968-04-25" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Powell" country="United States of America" county="San Luis Obispo Co." location="10 mi SE Creston" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF2FF9F3FE164350" bold="true" box="[252,499,1623,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFF2FF9F3FE164350" box="[252,499,1623,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">San Luis Obispo Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFDD1F9FCFD204350" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFDD1F9FCFD204350" box="[514,709,1624,1648]" country="United States of America" county="San Luis Obispo Co." name="10 mi SE Creston" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFDD1F9FCFDDE4350" box="[514,571,1624,1648]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="10.0">10mi</quantity>
SE Creston
</location>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFD03F9FCFCAD4350" box="[720,840,1624,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1968-04-25">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFD03F9FCFCAD4350" box="[720,840,1624,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1968-04-25">25.iv.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFC87F9FDFC594350" box="[852,956,1624,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">J. Powell</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFC1DF9FCFC0A4350" box="[974,1007,1624,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFC2EF9FCFBAA4350" box="[1021,1103,1624,1648]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="D8B63CD5FFDB7F6EFBB0F9F3FA8243B4" collectingDate="1983-08-10" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="P, M. Wasbauer &amp; P. Adams" country="United States of America" county="Santa Barbara Co." location="Davey Brown Cpgd." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="California">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFBB0F9F3FAA14350" bold="true" box="[1123,1348,1623,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<collectingCounty id="81004E04FFDB7F6EFBB0F9F3FAA14350" box="[1123,1348,1623,1648]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Santa Barbara Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="6D016053FFDB7F6EFA80F9FDFED443B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E077879EFFDB7F6EFF44FF33FAB64204:6D016053FFDB7F6EFA80F9FDFED443B4" country="United States of America" county="Santa Barbara Co." name="Davey Brown Cpgd." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" stateProvince="California">Davey Brown Cpgd.</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="79D32FAAFFDB7F6EFEEFF9D8FDC243B4" box="[316,551,1660,1684]" location="Los Olivos" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<quantity id="AF269B6DFFDB7F6EFEEFF9D8FE9043B4" box="[316,373,1660,1684]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" unit="mi" value="12.0">12mi</quantity>
NE Los Olivos
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="1C601048FFDB7F6EFDE1F9D8FD5943B4" box="[562,700,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1983-08-10">
<collectingDate id="0C24E9A0FFDB7F6EFDE1F9D8FD5943B4" box="[562,700,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" value="1983-08-10">10.viii.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="B19F4E9FFFDB7F6EFD14F9D8FCB743B3" box="[711,850,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
9A-5
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFC41F9D8FBA743B4" box="[914,1090,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P, M. Wasbauer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="C52B535EFFDB7F6EFBB5F9D8FB2A43B4" box="[1126,1231,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">P. Adams</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="7ED8FD01FFDB7F6EFB32F9D8FAE643B3" box="[1249,1283,1660,1684]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="0ECFAE4DFFDB7F6EFAC2F9D8FABA43B4" box="[1297,1375,1660,1684]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="20C46503FFDB7F6EFF18F93BFAB64204" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="68613688FFDB7F6EFF18F93BFAB64204" blockId="77.[151,1436,325,1828]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="5AAAEA9AFFDB7F6EFF18F93BFEB64398" bold="true" box="[203,339,1695,1720]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
The distiphallus of the
<typeStatus id="B765882AFFDB7F6EFD89F904FD594398" box="[602,700,1696,1720]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
has a relatively short basal section with a minutely-spinulose dorsal chamber and straight apical tubules, but the dissected non-type males differ slightly externally and in the structure of the phallus: the tubules of the distiphallus are strongly curved, the basal section is elongate with the basal section dome-like and heavily spinulose, the mesophallus is smaller and the ejaculatory apodeme is broader.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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