407 lines
43 KiB
XML
407 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="DA39AA1EF3AC9DA2FB4F754E017A83B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="20202" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5115.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="145d1782-f9ec-4c25-ac21-d3597e92d6ad" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361679" ID-ZooBank="23F98AA6-D461-4249-A264-289FA0D22608" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647420592860" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2022" docId="2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5115.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5115 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macgrathphora caribbea Brown 2022, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="575" masterDocId="D342FFE2FFC8FF94FFB6FFA4FFC1FFD7" masterDocTitle="Two new genera of phorid flies, Macgrathphora and Aurisetiphora, from Costa Rica (Diptera: Phoridae), with recommendations for naming new genera in the family" masterLastPageNumber="581" masterPageNumber="571" pageNumber="574" updateTime="1699318120303" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8A45DDC3C32E97EA5313BD163682A2F1">Two new genera of phorid flies, Macgrathphora and Aurisetiphora, from Costa Rica (Diptera: Phoridae), with recommendations for naming new genera in the family</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2A351EA012AFA93DB2F9AB6EED459D1E">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="64A02C9632B86F59A9D0CCDF86C0A697">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="36E0D45A50FDC5FC85DCF0A8E4FA3842">
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<mods:date id="D821C6B720945A4776FE6C46916FEEE0">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6228901D38D0349F44D079CBEBE113D3">2022-03-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="701C691F7C1F589937D9FB75203411A8">5115</mods:number>
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<treatment id="2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361584" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195870099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361584" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
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<heading id="FC2581E0FFCBFF97FF21FB0EFD89FB13" bold="true" box="[151,584,1194,1221]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FF21FB0EFE79FB12" ID-CoL="9HZZJ" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,440,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribbea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FF21FB0EFE79FB12" bold="true" box="[151,440,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Macgrathphora caribbea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCBFF97FE09FB0FFD89FB13" box="[447,584,1194,1221]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="EFC86507FFCBFF97FF21FB6BFE96FB3E" box="[151,343,1230,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCBFF97FF21FB6BFE96FB3E" blockId="3.[151,584,1194,1257]" box="[151,343,1230,1257]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
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(
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,
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<figureCitation id="3FE92A09FFCBFF97FF4DFB6AFEE6FB3E" box="[251,295,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–10" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1923,1947]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,785,1858]" captionTargetId="figure-273@5.[151,1436,773,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5–10. Wing male. 5–6. Macgrathphora caribbea new species. 5. Male. 6. Female. 7–8. Macgrathphora longifurca new species. 7. Male. 8. Female. 9. Macgrathphora pacifica new species, male. 10. Aurisetiphora maggiesnowae new species, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361686" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361686/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">5, 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="3FE92A09FFCBFF97FE85FB6BFE8FFB3E" box="[307,334,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–14" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1201,1225]" captionTargetBox="[150,1336,213,1178]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[150,1437,181,1178]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11–14. Male genitalia, left lateral. 11. Macgrathphora caribbea new species. 12. Macgrathphora longifurca new species. 13. Macgrathphora pacifica new species. 14. Aurisetiphora maggiesnowae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361690" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361690/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">11</figureCitation>
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)
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.
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, slide mounted.
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specimen number
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:
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:
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Área
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FF21FAFBFEC0FAAE" box="[151,257,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">D.Janzen</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FEBAFAFBFE6AFAAE" box="[268,427,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">W. Hallwachs</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FE00FAFBFD83FAAE" box="[438,578,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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(
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<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FDE6FAFBFD68FAAE" box="[592,681,1375,1401]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ww9x-1v7b" name="Museo de Insectos" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">MUCR</collectionCode>
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).
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<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCBFF97FF71FA26FB76F9A2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
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.
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="6516F86EFFCBFF97FD8EFA27FD7FFA4A" box="[568,702,1411,1437]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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:
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<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FD7AFA26FD30FA4A" box="[716,753,1410,1437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">5♂</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype (
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<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FBACFA26FB15FA4A" box="[1050,1236,1410,1437]" collectionCode="GMACB" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACB500-15</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FB52FA26FA59FA4A" box="[1252,1432,1410,1437]" collectionCode="GMAC" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMAC1001-15</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FF21FA02FE9CFA16" box="[151,349,1446,1473]" collectionCode="GMACB" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACB1120-15</specimenCode>
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,
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,
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<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FD8CFA02FD35FA16" box="[570,756,1446,1473]" collectionCode="GMACB" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACB509-15</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FCBEFA03FAA6FA16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661312" box="[776,1383,1446,1473]" collectingDate="2013-08-26" collectionCode="GMACA" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCode="GMACA119-15, GMACA1049-15" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FCBEFA03FCECFA16" box="[776,813,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FC8FFA03FC01FA16" box="[825,960,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-08-26">
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<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FC8FFA03FC01FA16" box="[825,960,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-08-26">26.viii.2013</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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||
<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FC79FA02FB4BFA16" box="[975,1162,1446,1473]" collectionCode="GMACA" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACA119-15</specimenCode>
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,
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<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FB23FA02FA9EFA16" box="[1173,1375,1446,1473]" collectionCode="GMACA" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACA1049-15</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FAC4FA03FE2FFA32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661306" collectingDate="2013-09-23" collectionCode="GMACC" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCode="GMACC287-15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FAC4FA03FA56FA16" box="[1394,1431,1447,1473]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FF21FA6FFED8FA32" box="[151,281,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-09-23">
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||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FF21FA6FFED8FA32" box="[151,281,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-09-23">23.ix. 2013</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FE9DFA6EFE27FA32" box="[299,486,1482,1509]" collectionCode="GMACC" country="France" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pk3g-gep3" name="Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Breeding of Edible Mushrooms" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACC287-15</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FE4AFA6FFBFAFA32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661305" box="[508,1083,1482,1509]" collectingDate="2013-10-07" collectionCode="LACM, MUCR" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCode="GMACD010-15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FE4AFA6FFDDEFA32" box="[508,543,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FD86FA6FFD52FA32" box="[560,659,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FD86FA6FFD52FA32" box="[560,659,1483,1509]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="2013-10-07">7.x.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="F7749EF7FFCBFF97FD12FA6EFC9EFA32" box="[676,863,1482,1509]" collectionCode="GMACD" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">GMACD010-15</specimenCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FCCEFA6FFC0CFA32" box="[888,973,1483,1509]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FC6AFA6FFBF5FA32" box="[988,1076,1483,1509]" country="Costa Rica" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ww9x-1v7b" name="Museo de Insectos" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">MUCR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FBFEFA6FFE85F9DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661307" country="Costa Rica" elevation="75" latitude="10.45" location="Chilamate" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.08" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6516F86EFFCBFF97FBFEFA6FFB64FA32" box="[1096,1189,1483,1509]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="A20D6057FFCBFF97FB05FA6FFAE8FA32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C:A20D6057FFCBFF97FB05FA6FFAE8FA32" box="[1203,1321,1483,1509]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.45" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.08" name="Chilamate" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" stateProvince="Heredia">Chilamate</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FA81FA6EFA59FA32" box="[1335,1432,1482,1509]" degrees="10.45" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="10.45">10.45°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FF21FA4BFF3DF9DE" box="[151,252,1519,1545]" degrees="84.08" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="-84.08">84.08°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="602A9B69FFCBFF97FEBEFA4AFE85F9DE" box="[264,324,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="75.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2CFFD1BFFFCBFF97FEBEFA4AFE85F9DE" box="[264,324,1518,1545]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FEE7FA4BFC91F9DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661308" box="[337,848,1519,1545]" collectingDate="1989-05" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="Hanson" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FEE7FA4BFEB4F9DE" box="[337,373,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FE35FA4BFE11F9DE" box="[387,464,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1989-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FE35FA4BFE11F9DE" box="[387,464,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1989-05">v.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, P.
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FE46FA4BFD88F9DE" box="[496,585,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Hanson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FDE3FA4BFD20F9DE" box="[597,737,1519,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FD46FA4BFC86F9DE" box="[752,839,1519,1545]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FCEAFA4BFF6EF9FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661304" country="Costa Rica" elevation="40" latitude="10.43" location="La Selva Biological Station" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.02" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="A20D6057FFCBFF97FCEAFA4BFB57F9DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C:A20D6057FFCBFF97FCEAFA4BFB57F9DE" box="[860,1174,1519,1545]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.43" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-84.02" name="La Selva Biological Station" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" stateProvince="Heredia">La Selva Biological Station</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FB14FA4BFAC2F9DE" box="[1186,1283,1519,1545]" degrees="10.43" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="10.43">10.43°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FAB9FA4BFAB5F9DE" box="[1295,1396,1519,1545]" degrees="84.02" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="-84.02">84.02°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="602A9B69FFCBFF97FA36FA4BFF6EF9FA" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2CFFD1BFFFCBFF97FA36FA4BFF6EF9FA" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FF0AF9B7FC17F9FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661309" box="[188,982,1554,1581]" collectingDate="1993-07-01" collectingDateMax="1993-07-06" collectingDateMin="1993-07-01" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown & Feener" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FF0AF9B7FF1EF9FA" box="[188,223,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FF59F9B7FEBBF9FA" box="[239,378,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-07-01" valueMax="1993-07-06" valueMin="1993-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FF59F9B7FEBBF9FA" box="[239,378,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-07-01" valueMax="1993-07-06" valueMin="1993-07-01">1-6.vii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FE31F9B7FE2FF9FA" box="[391,494,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">B.Brown</collectorName>
|
||
,D.
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FDBCF9B7FD9FF9FA" box="[522,606,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Feener</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FDDCF9B7FD36F9FA" box="[618,759,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
CCL 850 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FCCEF9B7FC0EF9FA" box="[888,975,1555,1581]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FC55F9B7FE75F986" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661313" collectingDate="1993-06-22" collectingDateMax="1993-06-26" collectingDateMin="1993-06-22" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown & Feener" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FC55F9B7FBC6F9FA" box="[995,1031,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FBA3F9B7FB75F9FA" box="[1045,1204,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-06-22" valueMax="1993-06-26" valueMin="1993-06-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FBA3F9B7FB75F9FA" box="[1045,1204,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-06-22" valueMax="1993-06-26" valueMin="1993-06-22">22-26.vi.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FB74F9B7FAE9F9FA" box="[1218,1320,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">B.Brown</collectorName>
|
||
,D.
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FAF2F9B7FA59F9FA" box="[1348,1432,1555,1581]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Feener</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FF21F993FEE2F986" box="[151,291,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
#4 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FEE3F993FE6DF986" box="[341,428,1591,1617]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FE09F993FB39F986" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661303" box="[447,1272,1590,1617]" collectingDate="1993-07-06" collectingDateMax="1993-07-11" collectingDateMin="1993-07-06" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="B. Brown & Feener" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FE09F993FE23F986" box="[447,482,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FE46F993FD48F986" box="[496,649,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FE46F993FD48F986" box="[496,649,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1993-07-06" valueMax="1993-07-11" valueMin="1993-07-06">6-11.vii.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FD22F993FD3AF986" box="[660,763,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">B.Brown</collectorName>
|
||
,D.
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FCA1F993FCAAF986" box="[791,875,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Feener</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FCC0F993FBC3F986" box="[886,1026,1591,1617]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
#4, SSO 50 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FB2FF993FB31F986" box="[1177,1264,1591,1617]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FAB5F993FD8EF9A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661301" country="Costa Rica" elevation="400" latitude="10.15" location="16 km W Guapiles" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.92" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6516F86EFFCBFF97FAB5F993FA93F986" box="[1283,1362,1591,1617]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Limon</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="A20D6057FFCBFF97FAEAF993FEDFF9A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2F7B879AFFCBFF90FF21FB0EFE36F92C:A20D6057FFCBFF97FAEAF993FEDFF9A2" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.15" longLatPrecision="779" longitude="-83.92" name="16 km W Guapiles" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" stateProvince="Limon">
|
||
<quantity id="602A9B69FFCBFF97FAEAF993FA5DF986" box="[1372,1436,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="km" value="16.0">16km</quantity>
|
||
W Guapiles
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FE9CF9FEFE4AF9A2" box="[298,395,1626,1653]" degrees="10.15" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="10.15">10.15°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C2E6504BFFCBFF97FE20F9FFFE3AF9A2" box="[406,507,1627,1653]" degrees="83.92" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" precision="555" value="-83.92">83.92°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="602A9B69FFCBFF97FDB0F9FFFD8EF9A2" box="[518,591,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2CFFD1BFFFCBFF97FDB0F9FFFD8EF9A2" box="[518,591,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="17BA3CD1FFCBFF97FDEDF9FFFB72F9A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3807661302" box="[603,1203,1627,1653]" collectingDate="1990-03" collectingDateMax="1990-05-31" collectingDateMin="1990-03" collectionCode="LACM" collectorName="Hanson" country="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FDEDF9FFFDBEF9A2" box="[603,639,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCBFF97FD3AF9FFFD6EF9A2" box="[652,687,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D36C104CFFCBFF97FD0BF9FFFCF1F9A2" box="[701,816,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1990-03" valueMax="1990-05-31" valueMin="1990-03-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C328E9A4FFCBFF97FD0BF9FFFCF1F9A2" box="[701,816,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" value="1990-03" valueMax="1990-05-31" valueMin="1990-03-00">iii–v.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, P.
|
||
<collectorName id="0A27535AFFCBFF97FCE0F9FFFC6FF9A2" box="[854,942,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Hanson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="7E934E9BFFCBFF97FC0FF9FFFB84F9A2" box="[953,1093,1627,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="C1C3AE49FFCBFF97FBE5F9FFFB6BF9A2" box="[1107,1194,1627,1653]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EFC86507FFCBFF97FF71F9DAFF3FF80A" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCBFF97FF71F9DAFB4EF969" blockId="3.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FF71F9DAFE83F94F" bold="true" box="[199,322,1662,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The wing venation of this species is extremely distinctive, with vein Rs being more swollen than in the other species of the genus, and the relative costal ratios different (as in the key, below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCBFF97FF71F963FAB8F899" blockId="3.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||
In BOLD, this species is in BIN BOLD:ACS8553. The nearest neighbor in BOLD, based on the CO1 DNA barcode, is a Holarctic Region species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FDC7F94FFD27F8D2" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1856" box="[625,742,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FDC7F94FFD27F8D2" box="[625,742,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Megaselia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FC3FF94FFC3BF8D3" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[905,1018,1771,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zonata">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FC3FF94FFC3BF8D3" box="[905,1018,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">M. zonata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in BIN BOLD:AAG3266. There are other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FEFBF8ABFE3FF8FE" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[333,510,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FEFBF8ABFE3FF8FE" box="[333,510,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Macgrathphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Neotropical Region, however, that have been barcoded (as discussed above) whose sequences should be closer to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FD2EF897FC74F89A" box="[664,949,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribbea">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FD2EF897FC74F89A" box="[664,949,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Macgrathphora caribbea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCBFF97FC59F897FB48F89A" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[1007,1161,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifurca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FC59F897FB48F89A" box="[1007,1161,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">M. longifurca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCBFF97FB39F897FAD8F89A" box="[1167,1305,1843,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCBFF97FF71F8F3FF3FF80A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1302,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||
The cluster width for the 175 sequences of this BIN in BOLD is 1.31%, and thus below the threshold established by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C3434B7DFFCBFF97FEB3F8DFFE24F842" author="Hartop, E. A. & Srivathsan, A. & Ronquist, F. & Meier, R." box="[261,485,1915,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" refId="ref6603" refString="Hartop, E. A., Srivathsan, A., Ronquist, F. & Meier, R. (2021) Large-scale integrative taxonomy (LIT): resolving the data conundrum for dark taxa. bioRxiv. [preprint, https: // www. biorxiv. org / content / 10.1101 / 2021.04.13.439467 v 1] https: // doi. org / 10.1101 / 2021.04.13.439467" type="book" year="2021">
|
||
Hartop
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCBFF97FEECF8DFFE52F842" box="[346,403,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for concern about containing multiple species. I have not examined specimens from the entire range of haplotypes, however photographs on the BOLD site indicate that this species is congruent with this BIN.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="F3AD6604FFCCFF90FF21FBFEFC26FB41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6361684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6361684" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6361684/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" startId="4.[151,264,1114,1138]" targetBox="[175,1413,164,1104]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCCFF90FF21FBFEFC26FB41" blockId="4.[151,1436,1114,1175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FF21FBFEFEFAFBA5" bold="true" box="[151,315,1114,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, male, lateral. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCCFF90FDF4FBFEFC82FBA5" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[578,835,1114,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribbea" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FDF4FBFEFC82FBA5" box="[578,835,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Macgrathphora caribbea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCCFF90FCFCFBFFFC06FBA5" box="[842,967,1114,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCCFF90FC5DFBFEFB3DFBA5" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[1003,1276,1114,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longifurca" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FC5DFBFEFB3DFBA5" box="[1003,1276,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Macgrathphora longifurca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCCFF90FAB4FBFFFABEFBA5" box="[1282,1407,1114,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCCFF90FF21FBDAFE51FB40" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,400,1150,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pacifica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FF21FBDAFE51FB40" box="[151,400,1150,1175]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Macgrathphora pacifica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCCFF90FE20FBDBFDD3FB41" box="[406,530,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCCFF90FD80FBDAFCA1FB41" authority="Brown, 2022" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2022" box="[566,864,1150,1174]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Aurisetiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maggiesnowae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FD80FBDAFCA1FB41" box="[566,864,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Aurisetiphora maggiesnowae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E9557E5FFCCFF90FCD0FBDBFC23FB41" box="[870,994,1150,1174]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EFC86507FFCCFF90FF21FB61FC9FF990" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCCFF90FF21FB61FE77FB08" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,1787]" box="[151,438,1220,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<heading id="FC2581E0FFCCFF90FF21FB61FE77FB08" bold="true" box="[151,438,1220,1247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FF21FB61FE77FB08" bold="true" box="[151,438,1220,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7869882EFFCCFF90FF21FB61FEC5FB08" box="[151,260,1221,1247]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
DNA barcode:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCCFF90FF21FB4DFC9FF990" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">AACTTTATATTTTATTTTCGGGGCTTGAGCAGGAATAGTGGGAACATCCCTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGC TGAATTAGGACACCCTGGTGCCTT------------ AATTGGAGATGACCAAATTTATAATGTTATTGTTACTGCTCATGCATTTATTATAATTTTTTTTATAGTTAT ACCTATCATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGTACCCTTAATATTAGGGGCCCCTGATATAGCATTT CCTCGAATAAATAATATAAGATTTTGATTACTCCCTCCTTCATTAACTTTACTATTGGCAAGCAGTATAGT AGAAAATGGGGCTGGTACCGGCTGAACAGTTTACCCTCCTCTATCCTCTAGAATTGCCCATAGAGGAG CGTCTGTAGATTTAGCAATTTTTTCTTTACATTTAGCCGGAATCTCCTCTATTTTAGGAGCGGTCAATTT TATTACTACTATTATTAATATACGCTCTTCTGGAATTACCTTTGACCGTATACCTTTATTTGTATGATCCGT AGGTATTACTGCAATTTTGCTACTACTCTCATTACCAGTGTTAGCCGGAGCAATTACAATATTACTAACA GACCGAAACTTTAATACTTCATTCTTCGACCCTGC-------</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EFC86507FFCCFF90FF71F9F4FB4EF964" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCCFF90FF71F9F4FB4EF964" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FF71F9F4FEA0F9BD" bold="true" box="[199,353,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known from the Caribbean (eastern) slope rain forest of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DFC5761CFFCCFF90FB2BF9F5FADDF9BC" box="[1181,1308,1617,1643]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
. BOLD records are all from Estación Biologica San Gerardo, as is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7869882EFFCCFF90FC9BF9D1FC52F958" box="[813,915,1653,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. At
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1D4FD05FFCCFF90FC0AF9D1FBA5F958" box="[956,1124,1653,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="generic">178 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, it was the ninth commonest phorid in the ACG project, and the second commonest from the Estación San Gerardo site.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EFC86507FFCCFF90FF71F919FE36F92C" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A76D368CFFCCFF90FF71F919FE36F92C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1220,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FF71F919FE8FF900" bold="true" box="[199,334,1725,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="60D24D0FFFCCFF90FD98F919FD53F900" box="[558,658,1725,1751]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Macgrathphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribbea">
|
||
<emphasis id="95A6EA9EFFCCFF90FD98F919FD53F900" box="[558,658,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">caribbea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the Caribbean coastal rain forest of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DFC5761CFFCCFF90FB12F919FAE5F900" box="[1188,1316,1725,1751]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where all specimens have been collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |