treatments-xml/data/03/B7/1E/03B71E7B7627FFE069C21B0F11FEFCB9.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

167 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="1D8FBCBD31C0141AECF3C8B2FCD8EA6C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.187152" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ca02c70-00da-4f61-81df-99e6e6903b9c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="187152" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461063644428" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ávalos-Hernández, Omar" docDate="2009" docId="03B71E7B7627FFE069C21B0F11FEFCB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02074p049.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2074" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hemipenthes translucens Avalos-Hernandez, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FF8E6603760FFFC969551F1D121DFFA5" masterDocTitle="A review of the North American species of Hemipenthes Loew, 1869 (Diptera: Bombyliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698583129539" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="F00183F65C35E682E36D467B6E73DF0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="723D94C16BA74CCC503CA048017677AD">
<mods:title id="66A3B7924D94CC2E0DA741ADEC07D529">A review of the North American species of Hemipenthes Loew, 1869 (Diptera: Bombyliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9E1BADBD0E55F417C2B29A623F9A942C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2413EDA8B4A96E6614F591E3C02BBE56">
<mods:roleTerm id="3744A1C1FE327D93180A732CE274DE4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="10B0C066B54A10B568A326C57735AB9C">Ávalos-Hernández, Omar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7D74F5212DFAE19C587D57B572F39413">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7B71FDD4B4FCA5782FD76E0312B4FFBE" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5BD610BE611534B0D0191FE257AA8DAE">
<mods:title id="6A10DA74C431B2E9F2D5B8B374D7AF71">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B8C1A5356F032C64D7471B775304F995">
<mods:date id="819E453E171FD2307004F453C0B337CF">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="787277F374D3FAD40985834E3CD0D38F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8C9A7E0E9B245174F1A4E86B8C556417">2074</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D7B5DB2CA1BE2995DF57DFB174204F6D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E36E4F62F5C4C1F6B93069E001AD3BAD">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="037F51B38BC45D34E066F4D3C67CB093">49</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3C6A8C917A397B28558034D74B48B15C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="12811FC0396C2A2FE2D80670C9674735" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.187152</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A830B555E2955BD2F8965E51E9E4ECE3" type="GBIF-Dataset">9ca02c70-00da-4f61-81df-99e6e6903b9c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C5AFC98C4D8E647A0CDA8393E33C8C69" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BF8FDFC4D97D523022278E5BCFD047BF" type="Zenodo-Dep">187152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B71E7B7627FFE069C21B0F11FEFCB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6216568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119614815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6216568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B71E7B7627FFE069C21B0F11FEFCB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B71E7B7627FFE069C21B0F11FEFCB9" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67627FFE169C21B0F1199FB89" box="[151,900,1042,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE169C21B0F1199FB89" blockId="40.[151,900,1042,1103]" box="[151,900,1042,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0E918017627FFE169C21B0F1199FB89" bold="true" box="[151,900,1042,1068]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE169C21B0F1199FB89" bold="true" box="[151,900,1042,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
21.
<taxonomicName id="4C1ED4EE7627FFE169961B0F10F8FB89" ID-CoL="9HYVS" authority="Avalos-Hernandez" authorityName="Avalos-Hernandez" box="[195,741,1042,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Hemipenthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="translucens" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE169961B0F13E8FB89" bold="true" box="[195,501,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Hemipenthes translucens</emphasis>
Ávalos-Hernández
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A259CE047627FFE16BA11B0F1199FB89" box="[756,900,1042,1068]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67627FFE169C21B2813C5FB39" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE169C21B2812E3FBEA" blockId="40.[151,900,1042,1103]" box="[151,254,1077,1103]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">(Fig. 23)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE169C21B9F13C5FB39" blockId="40.[151,1438,1154,2009]" box="[151,472,1154,1180]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<typeStatus id="54A511CF7627FFE169C21B9F1319FB39" box="[151,260,1154,1180]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female in MZFC.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67627FFE169931BB4100EFB48" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE169931BB4100EFB48" blockId="40.[151,1438,1154,2009]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE169931BB41355FB66" bold="true" box="[198,328,1193,1219]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE168DA1BB413BEFB62" box="[399,419,1193,1223]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r1</emphasis>
entirely infuscated; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16B861BB410E4FB62" box="[723,761,1193,1223]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r2+3</emphasis>
with basal half infuscated; cells
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16DDA1BB416AEFB67" box="[1167,1203,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">dm</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16D901BB416F4FB67" box="[1221,1257,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">bm</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16C7C1BB41725FB67" box="[1321,1336,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">a</emphasis>
entirely hyaline; postalar bristles yellow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67627FFE069931BE41396FE65" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE169931BE412E9F987" blockId="40.[151,1438,1154,2009]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE169931BE4137CFAB6" bold="true" box="[198,353,1273,1299]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description:</emphasis>
Female. Body length:
<quantity id="4CE602887627FFE16B241BE710E9FAB1" box="[625,756,1274,1300]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mm</quantity>
; wing length:
<quantity id="4CE602887627FFE16ACB1BE7163CFAB1" box="[926,1057,1274,1300]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">1013 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16D7B1BE71670FAB6" box="[1070,1133,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
: Eyes separated by twice the width of ocellar triangle. Front black pilose, yellowish tomentose, black scales in dorsal portion. Face black, rounded, with black hairs and yellow tomentum. Scape black, swollen on inner apical margin, with black hairs, twice as long as pedicel; pedicel black, twice as wide as long, with short black hairs in dorsal portion, bare in ventral portion; flagellomere black, longer than scape and pedicel combined; base subconical, tapering to styliform apical two-thirds; stylus minute, terminal. Proboscis short, not projecting beyond oral margin. Palpi black with black hairs. Occiput with short white hairs and yellowish scales, a few black scales present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7627FFE069901932166FFF7D" blockId="40.[151,1438,1154,2009]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE1699019321306F9ED" box="[197,283,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Thorax</emphasis>
: Mesonotum anterior and lateral margins yellow pilose; tomentum on disc black, long, hairlike, not dense, yellow near scutellum; bristles yellow. Mesopleuron yellow pilose on proepisternum, anepisternum, and katatergite, katepisternum not tomentose, yellow pilose. Proepimeron with yellowish hairs. Mid coxa with black hairs, tomentum on all coxae hairlike, yellow. Legs black, femora black pilose, pile not dense, abundant yellow tomentum covering the whole legs, hind tibiae with broad yellow scales on anterior surface and black scales on posterior surface; bristles black. Halter steam brown, knob white. Scutellum black, not pilose, and black tomentose, yellow scales along posterior margin; without bristles. Black setulae on basicosta. Cells
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE168D31823138EF8F2" box="[390,403,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">c</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE168F1182313A0F8F2" box="[420,445,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">sc</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16B5618231003F8F2" box="[515,542,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">br</emphasis>
entirely infuscated; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16A0418231178F8F9" box="[849,869,1854,1884]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r1</emphasis>
entirely infuscated except a hyaline spot near margin (Fig. 23); cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE168C2187513A0F820" box="[407,445,1896,1925]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r2+3</emphasis>
with basal half infuscated; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16A651875115EF820" box="[816,835,1896,1925]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r5</emphasis>
, with two basal third infuscated, cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16DAC18751700F824" box="[1273,1309,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">bm</emphasis>
infuscated just at base; r-m crossvein behind middle of cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16B8E188C10E2F80F" box="[731,767,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">dm</emphasis>
; no crossvein between R4 and R2+3; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16D88188C1715F80F" box="[1245,1288,1937,1962]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">cup</emphasis>
narrowed at wing margin; spur at base of vein R2+3; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7627FFE16BFD18A610A1F87C" box="[680,700,1979,2009]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">r5</emphasis>
slightly narrowed at wing margin; first section of vein CuA1 twice the long of r-m crossvein, second section three times the long of r-m crossvein, third section twice the long of first two sections combined; cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE06B231FA21098FF7D" box="[630,645,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">a</emphasis>
as wide as cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE06A681FA2117AFF7D" box="[829,871,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">cup</emphasis>
; alula well developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069901FF81781FE3F" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069901FF81329FF5B" box="[197,308,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Abdominal dorsum white pilose on tergites one to three, rest black pilose, pile not dense; black tomentum overall with some fulvous scales scattered, fourth and seventh tergites with a broad crossband of fulvous tomentum in center and white tomentum on sides; sides of abdomen with first and basal half of second tergites pale yellow pilose, mixed black and white hairs on third and fourth tergites, fifth and sixth black pilose, seventh not pilose. Venter pale yellow pilose, yellow tomentose. Genitalia black with black hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069901EBB1396FE65" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" box="[197,395,422,448]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67626FFE069901ED01051FE42" box="[197,588,461,487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069901ED01051FE42" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" box="[197,588,461,487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069901ED0137AFE42" bold="true" box="[197,359,461,487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F309EFFD7626FFE0683A1ED013D5FE42" box="[367,456,461,487]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(Morelos).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67626FFE069931EEE109DFD91" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069931EEE109DFD91" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069931EEE1399FDA8" bold="true" box="[198,388,499,525]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<typeStatus id="54A511CF7626FFE069931EEE131CFDA8" box="[198,257,499,525]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F309EFFD7626FFE068DA1EE913F1FDAB" box="[399,492,500,526]" name="Mexico" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. Morelos: Quilamula,
<date id="FFA089AD7626FFE06A571EE91197FDAB" box="[770,906,500,526]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2003-12-06">6-XII-2003</date>
, O. Ávalos and M. López (
<typeStatus id="54A511CF7626FFE06DB11EE9179CFDAB" box="[1252,1409,500,526]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1864E47626FFE06CD81EE912F7FD91" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<typeStatus id="54A511CF7626FFE069A01D07138AFD91" box="[245,407,538,564]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1864E47626FFE068CB1D07100EFD91" box="[414,531,538,564]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED0F37A87626FFE06B4A1D071069FD91" box="[543,628,538,564]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fg24-x4zf" name="Museo de Zoologia Alfonso L. Herrera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MZFC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67626FFE069931D5D13C3FD27" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069931D5D13C3FD27" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069931D5D134AFDFF" bold="true" box="[198,343,576,602]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species epithet,
<taxonomicName id="4C1ED4EE7626FFE06B1A1D5C10CBFDFF" box="[591,726,577,602]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Hemipenthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="translucens">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE06B1A1D5C10CBFDFF" box="[591,726,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">translucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, is derived from the Latin meaning transparent and refers to the cell
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069A11D751305FD24" box="[244,280,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">bm</emphasis>
entirely hyaline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C304FCE67626FFE069931D9311FEFCB9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA1AF6D7626FFE069931D9311FEFCB9" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE069931D93135FFD0D" bold="true" box="[198,322,654,680]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1ED4EE7626FFE0681F1D92106EFD0D" box="[330,627,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Hemipenthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="translucens">
<emphasis id="B96A737F7626FFE0681F1D92106EFD0D" box="[330,627,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hemipenthes translucens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly different from other species in the wing pigmentation and abdominal pile and tomentum. Only three female specimens has been collected from this species, from the same date. The external characteristics of these female specimens permit to affirm that represent a new species even though males are unavailable as additional confirmation. T
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>