1653 lines
168 KiB
XML
1653 lines
168 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943621" checkinTime="1594705545105" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Decher, Jan, Hoffmann, Anke, Schaer, Juliane, N Orris, Ryan W., Kadjo, Blaise, Astrin, Jonas, Monadjem, Ara & Hutterer, Rainer" docDate="2015" docId="039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.17.2.255-282.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6c723c" docStyleName="actachiropterologica.2016-2020.journal_article" docTitle="Neoromicia isabella Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="273" masterDocId="FFA57959FFFAFFDD773AFFD41E30545D" masterDocTitle="Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="267" updateTime="1677505227655" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Bat diversity in the Simandou Mountain Range of Guinea, with the description of a new white-winged vespertilionid</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Decher, Jan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany & Corresponding author: E-mail: J. Decher @ zfmk. de</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">echer@zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hoffmann, Anke</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Schaer, Juliane</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany & Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Chariteplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>N Orris, Ryan W.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, Ohio State University, 4240 Campus Dr., Lima, OH 45804, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kadjo, Blaise</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, 22 BP 582 Abidjan 22, Côte d’Ivoire</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Astrin, Jonas</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Monadjem, Ara</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>All Out Africa Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Swaziland, Private Bag 4, Kwaluseni, Swaziland & Mammal Research Institute, Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Private Bag 20, Hatfield 0028, Pretoria, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Hutterer, Rainer</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institute for Animal Biodiversity, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2015-12-01</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>255</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>282</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3161/15081109ACC2015.17.2.003</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">470b137b-05b5-468a-b37e-6a315108ecc1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1733-5329</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3943621</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4335962" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165090020" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4335962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="273" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,655,1027,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8LVFY" ID-ENA="2608641" authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[289,527,1027,1053]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[289,527,1027,1053]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[535,626,1027,1053]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Decher, Hutterer and Monadjem
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[260,655,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,655,1027,1154]" box="[260,655,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Isabelline White-winged Serotine</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[151,622,1133,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,655,1027,1154]" box="[151,622,1133,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,622,1133,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8LF7R" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[151,376,1133,1154]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,263,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[301,376,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation box="[390,622,1133,1154]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[390,622,1133,1154]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[500,550,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[610,622,1133,1154]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1197,1394]" box="[151,259,1197,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,259,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,259,1197,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1197,1394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465312" ID-GBIF-Specimen="3774772638" collectingDate="2008-03-07" collectionCode="KT598187" collectorName="Jan Decher" httpUri="https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/3774772638" location="GenBank" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0292" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[189,413,1231,1257]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0292</specimenCode>
|
||
, field number JD 650, collected by
|
||
<collectorName box="[285,426,1266,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Jan Decher</collectorName>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[490,677,1266,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" value="2008-03-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[490,677,1266,1292]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" value="2008-03-07">7 March 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
. Adult
|
||
<specimenCount box="[151,208,1300,1326]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="male">male</specimenCount>
|
||
in reproductive condition (testes 5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[675,751,1300,1326]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
), preserved in 70% ethanol, skull extracted. Tissue preserved (COI sequence
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D:8EEAE6ECFFF7FFD076F2FA8C1C07512F" box="[456,567,1368,1394]" name="GenBank" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">GenBank</location>
|
||
no.
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[619,752,1368,1394]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/KT598187" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[619,752,1368,1394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">KT598187</collectionCode>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1436,1598]" box="[151,302,1436,1462]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,302,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1436,1598]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[189,277,1470,1496]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Province Macenta, Simandou Range, Foko Confluence,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[388,560,1504,1530]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" precision="1" seconds="48.62" value="8.49684">8°29’48.62’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[582,758,1504,1530]" degrees="8" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" precision="1" seconds="48.22" value="-8.913394">8°54’48.22’’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity box="[194,271,1538,1564]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.65" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="765.0">765 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., captured in net set across creek in rainforest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1640,1769]" box="[151,259,1640,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,259,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,259,1640,1666]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1640,1769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465326" box="[189,687,1675,1701]" collectionCode="ZFMK" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" specimenCode="ZFMK 2008.0291" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[189,411,1675,1701]" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="Museum">ZFMK 2008.0291</specimenCode>
|
||
, field number JD 647
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; adult female (pregnant with 1 embryo), preserved in ethanol. Netted same day and place as
|
||
<typeStatus box="[562,669,1743,1769]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1811,1973]" box="[151,370,1811,1837]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,370,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Referred specimen</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[151,764,1811,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465306" box="[189,644,1845,1871]" collectionCode="DM" country="Liberia" location="Mount" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" specimenCode="DM 12619" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[189,330,1845,1871]" collectionCode="DM" country="New Zealand" name="Dominion Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">DM 12619</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D:8EEAE6ECFFF7FFD0765BF8E11F9F5312" box="[353,431,1845,1871]" country="Liberia" name="Mount" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="Nimba">Mount</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[449,532,1845,1871]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[555,644,1845,1871]" name="Liberia" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; reported as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[193,487,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[193,330,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[395,487,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[695,764,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[220,235,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2813465324" country="Liberia" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nimba">
|
||
COI sequence deposited under GenBank no.
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[196,320,1947,1973]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/JX508832" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">JX508832</accessionNumber>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,175,610]" box="[809,928,175,201]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,928,175,201]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,175,610]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
A medium-sized pipistrelloid bat of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[809,946,243,269]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,946,243,269]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on the presence of a single upper premolar (Hill and Harrison, 1987) with white wings; only likely to be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(slightly smaller and different pelage colour, see below) and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[954,1083,379,405]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[954,1083,379,405]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(larger). Dorsal and ventral surface of wings pure white (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1236,1404,413,439]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1236,1404,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), tips of dorsal pelage light rusty orange-brown (‘isabelline’), not dark brown (as in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1239,1404,482,508]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1239,1404,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Baculum similar in shape to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[1149,1276,516,542]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1149,1276,516,542]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but smaller. COI sequence different from that of both
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[939,1066,584,610]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,1066,584,610]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1083,1154,584,610]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[151,164,1522,1543]" captionTargetBox="[169,1389,189,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[169,1390,185,1492]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. Bayesian consensus topology based on the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Tadarida brasiliensis and T. teniotis were designated as outgroup taxa. See Table 3 for complete list of localities and museum and GenBank numbers. Values above branches are Bayesian posterior probabilities" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943627/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,652,814]" box="[809,934,652,678]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,934,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,652,814]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
The species epithet refers (as a noun in apposition) to the ‘Isabella’ colouration (sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ridgeway" firstAuthor="Ridgeway" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" refId="ref19148" refString="RIDGEWAY, R. 1912. Color standards and color nomenclature. Washington, D. C., Published by the Author." type="book" year="1912">Ridgeway, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) of the dorsal fur of this bat, and also recalls the name of Jan Decher’s daughter Isabelle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,856,1973]" box="[809,948,856,882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,948,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,856,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[847,1090,891,917]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[847,1090,891,917]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1103,1200,891,917]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is similar in size and general colour pattern to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1148,1312,925,951]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1148,1312,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1326,1415,925,951]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[152,165,175,196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[809,888,959,985]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation box="[944,959,959,985]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[809,822,1894,1915]" captionTargetBox="[809,1421,1095,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[808,1422,1095,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 5. Dorsal and ventral view of a live-captured N. tenuipinnis from Liberia. Note the dark dorsal fur (Photographs by A. Monadjem)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943631/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">5</figureCitation>
|
||
) but slightly larger in total length, forearm length, and body mass (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1148,1240,993,1019]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[152,165,175,196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). Tail length is 34% of the total length in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1191,1297,1027,1053]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and 37% on average. This value in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1158,1261,1061,1087]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Thomas, 1889)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas" box="[845,1021,1095,1121]" firstAuthor="Thomas" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" pagination="362 - 364" refId="ref19919" refString="THOMAS, O. 1889. Description of a new bat from the Gambia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6 (3): 362 - 364." type="journal article" year="1889">Thomas, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 49%, and in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1282,1385,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[809,977,1129,1155]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,977,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
39% (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" box="[1061,1216,1129,1155]" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The tips of the dorsal hairs are of a light isabelline colour (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ridgeway" firstAuthor="Ridgeway" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" refId="ref19148" refString="RIDGEWAY, R. 1912. Color standards and color nomenclature. Washington, D. C., Published by the Author." type="book" year="1912">Ridgeway, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), much lighter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1248,1421,1197,1223]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1248,1421,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation box="[926,1005,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1060,1077,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[809,822,1894,1915]" captionTargetBox="[809,1421,1095,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[808,1422,1095,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 5. Dorsal and ventral view of a live-captured N. tenuipinnis from Liberia. Note the dark dorsal fur (Photographs by A. Monadjem)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943631/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The dorsal hairs are
|
||
<quantity box="[1333,1422,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Ears, lips, wings, uropatagium, and hindfeet are almost white and covered by very short hairs; only the ear tips and dorsal surfaces of forearm, hindfeet and tail have a pale brownish hue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,856,1973]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
Ear length is
|
||
<quantity box="[1013,1099,1402,1428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1190,1293,1402,1428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity box="[890,1027,1436,1462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1045,1060,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3), and its tip is rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[818,894,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tragus of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1138,1241,1470,1496]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1261,1334,1470,1496]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[151,164,488,509]" captionTargetBox="[222,686,176,463]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[195,740,174,475]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 6. Outlines of the left tragus in N. rendalli (left), N. tenuipinnis (middle; both redrawn after Rosevear 1965), and N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943633/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) is
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, and represents 42% of the ear length. A small notch is present at the basis of the anterior surface. Compared to illustrations of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1255,1421,1572,1598]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1255,1421,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="in Rosevear (1965)" authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[858,1214,1606,1632]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[858,984,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosevear" box="[1020,1214,1606,1632]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and specimens in ZFMK and DM, the tragus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1173,1302,1640,1666]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1173,1302,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[941,1112,1674,1700]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[941,1112,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tragus length estimated from figure:
|
||
<quantity box="[964,1059,1709,1735]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) but the shape of the notch is different (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[926,999,1743,1769]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[151,164,488,509]" captionTargetBox="[222,686,176,463]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[195,740,174,475]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 6. Outlines of the left tragus in N. rendalli (left), N. tenuipinnis (middle; both redrawn after Rosevear 1965), and N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943633/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="13.[809,1422,856,1973]" lastBlockId="14.[151,764,1674,1973]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">
|
||
The penis of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1060,1163,1777,1803]" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen is
|
||
<quantity box="[1327,1422,1777,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and covered by short whitish hairs. A digital
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,822,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">x</emphasis>
|
||
-ray of its baculum is shown in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1204,1293,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[809,822,1810,1831]" captionTargetBox="[916,1320,880,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[905,1334,864,1793]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 7. Comparison of bacula. A, N. rendalli, dorsal and lateral views (adopted from Kearney et al., 2002); B, C, N. isabella sp. nov., digital x-ray in semi-lateral view (ZFMK 2008.0292, holotype) and dorsal and lateral views of DM12619; D, N. tenuipinnis (DM13235, Neotype). Scale bar = 1 mm (C, D modified from Monadjem et al., 2013a)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943635/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
in a semilateral view. It is slightly longer (
|
||
<quantity box="[1193,1285,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) than in the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[809,939,1913,1939]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,939,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimen DM12619 (
|
||
<quantity box="[1209,1306,1913,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1321,1412,1913,1939]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[809,822,1810,1831]" captionTargetBox="[916,1320,880,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[905,1334,864,1793]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 7. Comparison of bacula. A, N. rendalli, dorsal and lateral views (adopted from Kearney et al., 2002); B, C, N. isabella sp. nov., digital x-ray in semi-lateral view (ZFMK 2008.0292, holotype) and dorsal and lateral views of DM12619; D, N. tenuipinnis (DM13235, Neotype). Scale bar = 1 mm (C, D modified from Monadjem et al., 2013a)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943635/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[956,1248,1947,1973]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="13" pageNumber="267" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[1093,1155,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1233,1248,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1266,1359,1947,1973]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="267">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but very similar in shape, and both are still longer than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[241,409,1708,1734]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[241,409,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[464,756,1708,1734]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[602,664,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[741,756,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,248,1742,1768]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is
|
||
<quantity box="[385,479,1742,1768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and strongly bent (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[160,252,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[809,822,1810,1831]" captionTargetBox="[916,1320,880,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[905,1334,864,1793]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 7. Comparison of bacula. A, N. rendalli, dorsal and lateral views (adopted from Kearney et al., 2002); B, C, N. isabella sp. nov., digital x-ray in semi-lateral view (ZFMK 2008.0292, holotype) and dorsal and lateral views of DM12619; D, N. tenuipinnis (DM13235, Neotype). Scale bar = 1 mm (C, D modified from Monadjem et al., 2013a)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943635/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
). A baculum figured as
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[528,654,1776,1802]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[528,654,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kearney" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kearney" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="55 - 76" refId="ref18230" refString="KEARNEY, T. C., M. VOLLETH, G. CONTRAFATTO, and P. J. TAYLOR. 2002. Systematic implications of chromosome GTG-band and bacula morphology for Southern African Eptesicus and Pipistrellus and several other species of Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 55 - 76." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kearney
|
||
<emphasis box="[202,261,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation box="[354,439,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="3.[151,164,1895,1916]" captionTargetBox="[158,1414,184,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[156,1416,174,1874]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIG. 1. Study area along the Simandou Ridge in the Guinée Forestière Region of Guinea. Blue triangles = 2002 RAP, red dots = 2008 baseline study sites. Green line = Forêt Classée du Pic de Fon boundary, black line = mining concession boundary, orange line = préfecture boundary. Red triange in insert map shows the location of study area in Guinea. For site abbreviations see Table 1" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943623" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943623/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
) is about
|
||
<quantity box="[558,627,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" startId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" targetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,765,1516,1594]" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">
|
||
FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[564,673,1516,1537]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[564,673,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[685,765,1516,1537]" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[151,764,1674,1973]" lastBlockId="14.[809,1422,175,1007]" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">
|
||
The cranium of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[378,505,1845,1871]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[378,505,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[695,758,1845,1871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[151,164,1332,1353]" captionTargetBox="[303,1269,174,1314]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[303,1269,174,1314]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 8. Dorsal, ventral and lateral views of the cranium and lateral view of the mandible of N. isabella sp. nov. (ZFMK 2008.0292, JD 650, the holotype) from the Foko Confluence, Simandou Range, Guinea. Greatest length of skull is 12.98 mm. (Photographs by R. Hutterer)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943637/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Fig 8</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,391,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,391,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(skull figured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[427,756,1913,1939]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18727" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[562,621,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010: 479
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) by slightly larger cranial and dental measurements (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[817,913,175,201]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[99,112,566,587]" captionTargetId="graphics@18.[97,1964,565,1835]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 4. Skull measurements (mm) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa, partly quoted from De Vree (1971), Kock et al. (2002) and Monadjem et al. (2013a). Measurement abreviations: GSKL — greatest skull length; CIL — condylo-incisive length; CCL — condylo-canine length; ZYGO — greatest zygomatic breadth; GBW — greatest braincase width; GSH — greatest skull height; POB — postorbital width; MAST — greatest mastoid breadth; MAND — greatest mandible length; M3–M3 — width across the third molars; C–M3 — complete upper canine-molar tooth row length; C–C — width across upper canines; C–M3 — complete mandibular canine-molar tooth row length (see Monadjem et al., 2013a for more details). Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
), particularly in the greatest skull length and the upper and lower molar rows. Greatest skull length in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[924,1052,242,268]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[924,1052,242,268]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(skull figured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18727" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010: 475
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1237,1367,276,302]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1237,1367,276,302]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but its cranium is wider, as expressed by zygomatic width, greatest width of braincase, and mastoid width (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[891,984,376,402]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[99,112,566,587]" captionTargetId="graphics@18.[97,1964,565,1835]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 4. Skull measurements (mm) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa, partly quoted from De Vree (1971), Kock et al. (2002) and Monadjem et al. (2013a). Measurement abreviations: GSKL — greatest skull length; CIL — condylo-incisive length; CCL — condylo-canine length; ZYGO — greatest zygomatic breadth; GBW — greatest braincase width; GSH — greatest skull height; POB — postorbital width; MAST — greatest mastoid breadth; MAND — greatest mandible length; M3–M3 — width across the third molars; C–M3 — complete upper canine-molar tooth row length; C–C — width across upper canines; C–M3 — complete mandibular canine-molar tooth row length (see Monadjem et al., 2013a for more details). Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[809,1422,175,1007]" lastBlockId="15.[151,764,676,1206]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">
|
||
Within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1065,1202,410,436]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1065,1202,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the greatest skull length of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[930,1061,444,470]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[930,1061,444,470]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(GSKL 12.5–13.0 mm) is of medium size and less robust than in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[1281,1414,477,503]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1281,1414,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with a narrow maxillary and braincase and a fragile zygomatic arch. Skulls of 15 other species assignable to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1002,1139,578,604]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1002,1139,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see accounts in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" refId="ref18727" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[881,946,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[1045,1119,612,638]" firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1104,1119,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Goodman" box="[1140,1416,612,638]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Goodman" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref17391" refString="GOODMAN, S. M., P. J. TAYLOR, F. RATRIMOMANARIVO, and S. R. HOOVER. 2012. The genus Neoromicia (Family Vespertilionidae) in Madagascar, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3250: 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Goodman
|
||
<emphasis box="[1269,1334,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Happold and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Happold" box="[980,1162,645,671]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" refId="ref17674" refString="HAPPOLD, M., and D. C. D. HAPPOLD (eds.). 2013. The mammals of Africa, Volume IV: hedgehogs, shrews and bats. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp." type="book" year="2013">Happold, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are either larger or smaller in length. The dorsal profile of the skull is slightly concave at the rostrum and slopes gradually upwards to the occiput. There is no sagittal crest, but a faint lambdoid crest. The dental formula is I2/3, C1/1, P1/2, M3/3 = 32, as in the other
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Several observers have reported the presence of a tiny anterior upper premolar present on either or both sides of the upper jaw in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1256,1421,914,940]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1256,1421,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hayman" box="[817,1000,948,974]" firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="277 - 295" refId="ref17716" refString="HAYMAN, R. 1954. Notes on some African bats, mainly from the Belgian Congo. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaine, 50: 277 - 295." type="journal article" year="1954">Hayman, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schlitter" box="[1018,1277,948,974]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Schlitter" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" pagination="133 - 155" refId="ref19612" refString="SCHLITTER, D. A., L. W. ROBBINS, and S. A. BUCANAN. 1982. Bats of the Central African Republic (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Annals of Carnegie Mususeum, 51: 133 - 155." type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
Schlitter
|
||
<emphasis box="[1130,1195,948,974]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Thorn and Kerbis Peterhans, 2009). The occasional presence of this tiny anterior upper premolar is not unusual in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,288,709,735]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,288,709,735]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (e.g. see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosevear" box="[503,690,709,735]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Happold and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Happold" box="[267,449,743,769]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref17674" refString="HAPPOLD, M., and D. C. D. HAPPOLD (eds.). 2013. The mammals of Africa, Volume IV: hedgehogs, shrews and bats. Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp." type="book" year="2013">Happold, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); however, not one of the specimens that we examined displayed such a tooth. The anterior upper incisor is more than twice as long as the posterior (about twice in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[630,764,844,870]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[630,764,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[204,372,877,903]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[204,372,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[424,702,877,903]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref18727" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[561,624,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and unicuspid. The upper canine is long; 1.6-times as long as the anterior upper incisor, and 2.5-times as long as the subsequent premolar. The upper molar rows (C–M
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[367,377,1007,1025]" fontSize="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">3</superScript>
|
||
) are almost parallel; the molars are shorter than wide, and all teeth from the canine to the third molar are in contact. The mandible length is intermediate between that of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[599,763,1113,1139]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[599,763,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[202,329,1146,1172]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[202,329,1146,1172]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation box="[346,439,1146,1172]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[99,112,566,587]" captionTargetId="graphics@18.[97,1964,565,1835]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 4. Skull measurements (mm) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa, partly quoted from De Vree (1971), Kock et al. (2002) and Monadjem et al. (2013a). Measurement abreviations: GSKL — greatest skull length; CIL — condylo-incisive length; CCL — condylo-canine length; ZYGO — greatest zygomatic breadth; GBW — greatest braincase width; GSH — greatest skull height; POB — postorbital width; MAST — greatest mastoid breadth; MAND — greatest mandible length; M3–M3 — width across the third molars; C–M3 — complete upper canine-molar tooth row length; C–C — width across upper canines; C–M3 — complete mandibular canine-molar tooth row length (see Monadjem et al., 2013a for more details). Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). The lower incisors are all trifid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943631/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" startId="14.[809,822,1894,1915]" targetBox="[809,1421,1095,1874]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="14.[809,1421,1894,1971]" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">
|
||
FIG. 5. Dorsal and ventral view of a live-captured
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[1287,1421,1894,1915]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="268" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1287,1421,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="268">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Liberia. Note the dark dorsal fur (Photographs by A. Monadjem)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943633/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" startId="15.[151,164,488,509]" targetBox="[222,686,176,463]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,764,488,566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
FIG. 6. Outlines of the left tragus in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[577,693,488,509]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[577,693,488,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(left),
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,287,516,537]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,287,516,537]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(middle; both redrawn after
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosevear" box="[565,711,516,537]" firstAuthor="Rosevear" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref19462" refString="ROSEVEAR, D. R. 1965. The bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1965">Rosevear 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[311,416,545,566]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[311,416,545,566]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[422,498,545,566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[510,597,545,566]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,763,1247,1307]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,763,1247,1273]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
Comparisons and Designation of a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[616,712,1247,1273]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,428,1281,1307]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">Neoromicia tenuipinnis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,764,1342,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
Our comparisons are hampered because the
|
||
<typeStatus pageId="15" pageNumber="269">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[259,432,1376,1402]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[259,432,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is lost (Turni and Kock, 2008), and the original description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" box="[605,763,1410,1436]" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not include skull measurements. Likewise, the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[330,461,1477,1503]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[330,461,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas" box="[513,697,1477,1503]" firstAuthor="Thomas" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="362 - 364" refId="ref19919" refString="THOMAS, O. 1889. Description of a new bat from the Gambia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6 (3): 362 - 364." type="journal article" year="1889">Thomas (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not contain skull measurements; however, the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,254,1544,1570]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
skull (BMNH 1889.3.2.3) is figured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[151,452,1578,1604]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref18727" refString="MONADJEM, A., P. J. TAYLOR, F. P. D. COTTERILL, and M. C. SCHOEMAN. 2010. Bats of Southern and Central Africa: a biogeographic and taxonomic synthesis. Wits University Press, Johannesburg, South Africa, 596 pp." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[293,360,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and in the
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="ACR" box="[612,760,1578,1604]" firstAuthor="ACR" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" refId="ref15746" refString="ACR. 2015. African Chiroptera Report 2015. African Bats, African Chiroptera Project, Pretoria, i-xix + 7001 pp." type="book" year="2015">ACR (2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Appendix), and was examined by AM. External measurements of the types of both taxa, however, are congruent with the current treatment of the species (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[252,343,1712,1738]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[152,165,175,196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[151,764,1342,1973]" lastBlockId="15.[809,1422,175,772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
Externally the new species is quite distinct. Our images (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[258,336,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) may be compared with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,316,1813,1839]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,316,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[388,473,1813,1839]" name="Liberia" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[489,559,1813,1839]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[809,822,1894,1915]" captionTargetBox="[809,1421,1095,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[808,1422,1095,1494]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 5. Dorsal and ventral view of a live-captured N. tenuipinnis from Liberia. Note the dark dorsal fur (Photographs by A. Monadjem)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943631/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and another one from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[221,306,1846,1872]" country="Ivory Coast" name="Comoe" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Comoe</collectingRegion>
|
||
National Park,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[508,670,1846,1872]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
(http:// www.inaturalist.org/photos/189398). The latter species has much darker body coloration.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Neoromica rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also darker, and the dark-brown coloration extends to the ventral surface of the body (specimen ZFMK 1977.1015 from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Sudan" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">South Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[909,1150,242,268]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[909,1150,242,268]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is immediately distinguishable from its sister species
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" box="[1200,1346,276,302]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1200,1346,276,302]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, itself only recently described, by its white wings and the rich colour of its fur. In
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" box="[1144,1290,343,369]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1144,1290,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the wings are dark and the fur is dark brown (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,860,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[939,954,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" box="[1138,1282,410,436]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1138,1282,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is far larger (for the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[919,1025,444,470]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, FA is
|
||
<quantity box="[1127,1239,444,470]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.71" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="37.1">37.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
and GSKL is
|
||
<quantity box="[809,934,477,503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.436" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="14.36">14.36 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[809,1422,175,772]" lastBlockId="16.[151,764,1510,1973]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
The whole group, however, may include further unrecognized taxa if one looks at the genetic and morphological variation throughout Africa, which is beyond the scope of our paper. Specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[809,897,645,671]" name="Nigeria" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Central Africa mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bergmans" firstAuthor="Bergmans" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="279 - 289" refId="ref16039" refString="BERGMANS, W. 1977. An annotated inventory of three small collections of Nigerian Microchiroptera (Mammalia, Chiroptera). Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 42: 279 - 289." type="journal article" year="1977">Bergmans (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Viellard (1974), Thorn and Kerbis Peterhans (2009),
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bates" box="[902,1121,712,738]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bates" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="313 - 340" refId="ref15982" refString="BATES, P. J. J., K. CAMERON, M. J. PEARCH, and B. HAYES. 2013. A review of the bats (Chiroptera) of the Republic of Congo, including eight species new to the country. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 313 - 340." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Bates
|
||
<emphasis box="[974,1033,712,738]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and other authors should be re-examined in the context of a revision of the genus. It should be also noted that the most current range map for
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[355,530,1544,1570]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[355,530,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[549,676,1544,1570]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fahr" firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="655 - 657" refId="ref16877" refString="FAHR, J. 2013 e. Pipistrellus tenuipinnis White-winged pipistrelle (Slender winged pipistrelle). Pp. 655 - 657, in The mammals of Africa, Volume IV: hedgehogs, shrews and bats (M. HAPPOLD and D. C. D. HAPPOLD, eds.). Bloomsbury Publishing, London, 800 pp." type="book chapter" year="2013" yearSuffix="e">
|
||
Fahr, 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[210,223,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">e</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) may contain records of both
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[596,763,1578,1604]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[596,763,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[151,301,1611,1637]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" sensu="stricto">sensu stricto</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see below) and the newly described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,279,1645,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,279,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943635/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" startId="15.[809,822,1810,1831]" targetBox="[916,1320,880,1784]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="15.[809,1422,1810,1972]" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">
|
||
FIG. 7. Comparison of bacula. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1136,1240,1810,1831]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1136,1240,1810,1831]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal and lateral views (adopted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kearney" box="[1013,1212,1838,1859]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kearney" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="55 - 76" refId="ref18230" refString="KEARNEY, T. C., M. VOLLETH, G. CONTRAFATTO, and P. J. TAYLOR. 2002. Systematic implications of chromosome GTG-band and bacula morphology for Southern African Eptesicus and Pipistrellus and several other species of Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae). Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 55 - 76." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kearney
|
||
<emphasis box="[1100,1142,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); B, C,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1284,1388,1838,1859]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1284,1388,1838,1859]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="15" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, digital
|
||
<emphasis box="[943,954,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">x</emphasis>
|
||
-ray in semi-lateral view (ZFMK 2008.0292, holotype) and dorsal and lateral views of DM12619; D,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[844,985,1923,1944]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[844,985,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(DM13235, Neotype). Scale bar = 1 mm (C, D modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[1099,1330,1951,1972]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="15" pageNumber="269" pagination="341 - 352" refId="ref18780" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, C. DENYS, A. DO- WER, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 a. Diversity of Hipposideridae in the Mount Nimba massif, West Africa, and the taxonomic status of Hipposideros lamottei. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 341 - 352." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[1209,1252,1951,1972]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1318,1330,1951,1972]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="269">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943637" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943637/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" startId="16.[151,164,1332,1353]" targetBox="[303,1269,174,1314]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,1422,1332,1409]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">
|
||
FIG. 8. Dorsal, ventral and lateral views of the cranium and lateral view of the mandible of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1039,1143,1332,1353]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1039,1143,1332,1353]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1150,1226,1332,1353]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ZFMK 2008.0292, JD 650, the holotype) from the Foko Confluence, Simandou Range, Guinea. Greatest length of skull is 12.98 mm. (Photographs by R. Hutterer)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[151,764,1510,1973]" lastBlockId="16.[809,1422,1510,1973]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">
|
||
Under these circumstances, however, we consider it essential to fix the morphological and genetic characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[385,553,1746,1772]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[385,553,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[181,274,1779,1805]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Peters, 1872" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[341,764,1779,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Vesperus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[341,592,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Vesperus tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" box="[609,764,1779,1805]" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(now
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[223,502,1813,1839]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[223,502,1813,1839]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Neoromicia tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), because the former
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,257,1846,1872]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, an adult female from ‘Guinea’ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters, 1872: 264</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), in the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[390,463,1880,1906]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
Museum (ZMB) is lost (Turni and Kock, 2008).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[459,764,1914,1940]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[597,660,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[739,754,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed a specimen in the Natural History Museum, London (BMNH 1889.5.1.3) as a ‘syntype’ of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[809,977,1544,1570]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,977,1544,1570]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which however is incorrect, as
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters (1872: 264)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
only mentioned a single specimen in the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[893,966,1611,1637]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
Museum at hand; the one, which is now lost.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="16.[809,1422,1510,1973]" lastBlockId="17.[151,765,1128,1803]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="271" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">
|
||
Here we designate specimen
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1207,1254,1678,1704]" country="New Zealand" name="Dominion Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">DM</collectionCode>
|
||
<quantity box="[1266,1374,1678,1704]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.36169" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" unit="in" value="13235.0">13235 in</quantity>
|
||
the Durban Natural Science Museum as the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1321,1418,1712,1738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. It consists of a male specimen collected by
|
||
<collectorName pageId="16" pageNumber="270">A. Monadjem</collectorName>
|
||
at
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C0121FFF7FFCE761BFBD71C18554D:8EEAE6ECFFEAFFCD7498F9271A615350" box="[930,1105,1779,1805]" country="Liberia" name="Bonlah village" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Nimba">Bonlah village</location>
|
||
, near Yekepa at the base of Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[896,979,1813,1839]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[993,1078,1813,1839]" name="Liberia" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
on
|
||
<date box="[1126,1312,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" value="2012-01-07">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1126,1312,1813,1839]" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" value="2012-01-07">7 January 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; external and cranial measurements are included in
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1320,1422,1846,1872]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[152,165,175,196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1">Tables 3</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation box="[862,880,1880,1906]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[99,112,566,587]" captionTargetId="graphics@18.[97,1964,565,1835]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="TABLE 4. Skull measurements (mm) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa, partly quoted from De Vree (1971), Kock et al. (2002) and Monadjem et al. (2013a). Measurement abreviations: GSKL — greatest skull length; CIL — condylo-incisive length; CCL — condylo-canine length; ZYGO — greatest zygomatic breadth; GBW — greatest braincase width; GSH — greatest skull height; POB — postorbital width; MAST — greatest mastoid breadth; MAND — greatest mandible length; M3–M3 — width across the third molars; C–M3 — complete upper canine-molar tooth row length; C–C — width across upper canines; C–M3 — complete mandibular canine-molar tooth row length (see Monadjem et al., 2013a for more details). Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685">4</tableCitation>
|
||
. The body is preserved in formalin with the skull extracted. The tragus and the baculum (also
|
||
<figureCitation box="[809,897,1947,1973]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[809,822,1810,1831]" captionTargetBox="[916,1320,880,1784]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[905,1334,864,1793]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 7. Comparison of bacula. A, N. rendalli, dorsal and lateral views (adopted from Kearney et al., 2002); B, C, N. isabella sp. nov., digital x-ray in semi-lateral view (ZFMK 2008.0292, holotype) and dorsal and lateral views of DM12619; D, N. tenuipinnis (DM13235, Neotype). Scale bar = 1 mm (C, D modified from Monadjem et al., 2013a)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943635/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) are documented in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[1133,1413,1947,1973]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="16" pageNumber="270" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[1266,1324,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1398,1413,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="270">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,255,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[151,164,1516,1537]" captionTargetBox="[151,763,174,1495]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,764,172,1496]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. Views of the head and body of N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype) after capture. Note the isabelline-colored dorsal fur and the white wings (Photographs by J. Decher)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943629/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Figs. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation box="[318,358,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="15.[151,164,488,509]" captionTargetBox="[222,686,176,463]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[195,740,174,475]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIG. 6. Outlines of the left tragus in N. rendalli (left), N. tenuipinnis (middle; both redrawn after Rosevear 1965), and N. isabella sp. nov. (holotype)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943633/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). A COI sequence is deposited in GenBank (
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[282,409,1163,1189]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/JX508831" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[282,317,1163,1189]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">JX</collectionCode>
|
||
508831
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
). The external measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[234,327,1197,1223]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
are very similar to those of Peters’ (1872) lost
|
||
<typeStatus box="[288,391,1231,1257]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation box="[406,497,1231,1257]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="17.[152,165,175,196]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species N. isabella sp. nov. from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged Neoromicia species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" tableUuid="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFEBFFCC77A2FF7B1ECE54A1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" targetBox="[152,1382,276,1010]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[152,1422,175,252]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
TABLE 3. External measurements (mm) and body mass (g) of specimens of the new species
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1090,1198,175,196]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1090,1198,175,196]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1208,1287,175,196]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[544,656,203,224]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,656,203,224]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from West Africa. Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<table box="[152,1382,276,1010]" gridcols="7" gridrows="25" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,276,325]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,276,325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Specimen or taxon</th>
|
||
<th box="[664,724,276,325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Total length</th>
|
||
<th box="[794,854,276,325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Tail length</th>
|
||
<th box="[918,999,276,325]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Forearm length</th>
|
||
<th box="[1047,1134,276,325]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Hindfoot length</th>
|
||
<th box="[1192,1252,276,325]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Ear length</th>
|
||
<th box="[1330,1382,276,325]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Body mass</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,339,360]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,339,360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[152,347,339,360]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,347,339,360]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[354,429,339,360]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,339,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">80</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,339,360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">27</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,339,360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">31.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,339,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">7.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,339,360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">10</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,339,360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">5.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,367,388]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,367,388]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Holotype ZFMK 2008.0292</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,395,416]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,395,416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[152,347,395,416]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,347,395,416]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[354,429,395,416]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,395,416]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">78</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,395,416]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">24</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,395,416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">29.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,395,416]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">6.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,395,416]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">12</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,395,416]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">4.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,424,445]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,424,445]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Paratype ZFMK 2008.0291</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,452,473]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,452,473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[152,347,452,473]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,347,452,473]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[354,429,452,473]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
DM 12619
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,452,473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">74</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,452,473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">36</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,452,473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">28.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,452,473]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,452,473]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">13</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,452,473]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">4.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,480,501]" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,480,501]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Nimba, Liberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[327,561,480,501]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[440,482,480,501]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[549,561,480,501]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,508,529]" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,508,529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[152,378,508,529]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,378,508,529]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lost holotype,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,508,529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">76</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,508,529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">30</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,508,529]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">29</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,508,529]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">6</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,508,529]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">11.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,508,529]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,537,558]" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,537,558]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Guinea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Peters" box="[250,373,537,558]" firstAuthor="Peters" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="256 - 264" refId="ref19029" refString="PETERS, W. 1872. Uber neue Flederthiere (Phyllorhina micropus, Harpyiocephalus Huttonii, Murina grisea, Vesperugo micropus, Vesperus (Marsipolaemus) albigularis, Vesperus propinquus, tenuipinnis). Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1872: 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1872">Peters, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,565,586]" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,565,586]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[152,378,565,586]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,378,565,586]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Neotype DM 13235
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,565,586]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">72</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,565,586]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">30</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,565,586]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">29.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,565,586]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,565,586]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">12</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,565,586]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">3.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,593,614]" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,593,614]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Nimba, Liberia</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,622,643]" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,622,643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[152,378,622,643]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,378,622,643]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,622,643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,622,643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,622,643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">29.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,622,643]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">6.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,622,643]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">13.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,622,643]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,650,671]" gridrow="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,650,671]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Ivory Coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="De Vree" box="[294,437,650,671]" firstAuthor="De Vree" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="31 - 49" refId="ref16298" refString="DE VREE, F. 1971. Notes sur une collection de Chiropteres ouest africains, principalement de la Cote d'Ivoire. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaine, 83: 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="1971">De Vree, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,678,699]" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,678,699]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[152,409,678,699]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,264,678,699]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[302,409,678,699]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,678,699]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,678,699]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">31</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,678,699]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">28</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,678,699]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">5.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,678,699]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">11.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,678,699]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,706,727]" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,706,727]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Guinea, Nimba (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Aellen" box="[328,457,706,727]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="629 - 640" refId="ref15826" refString="AELLEN, V. 1963. La reserve naturelle integrale du Mont Nimba: XXIX. Chiropteres. Memoires de l'Institute Francaise d'Afrique Noire, 66: 629 - 640." type="journal article" year="1963">Aellen, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,735,756]" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,735,756]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[152,409,735,756]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,264,735,756]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[302,409,735,756]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,735,756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">83</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,735,756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">30</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,735,756]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">27</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,735,756]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,735,756]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">12</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,735,756]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,763,784]" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,763,784]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Guinea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Konstantinov" box="[249,500,763,784]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Konstantinov" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="129 - 148" refId="ref18332" refString="KONSTANTINOV, O. K., A. I. PEMA, V. V. L ABZIN, and G. V. FARA- FONOVA. 2000. Records of bats from Middle Guinea, with remarks on their natural history. Plecotus et al., 3: 129 - 148." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Konstantinov
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,430,763,784]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,791,812]" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,791,812]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[152,346,791,812]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,346,791,812]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holotype BMNH
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,791,812]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">89</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,791,812]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">39</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,791,812]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">36</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,791,812]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,791,812]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">13</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,791,812]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,819,840]" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,819,840]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
1889.3.2.3, Gambia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas" box="[371,513,819,840]" firstAuthor="Thomas" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="362 - 364" refId="ref19919" refString="THOMAS, O. 1889. Description of a new bat from the Gambia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6 (3): 362 - 364." type="journal article" year="1889">Thomas, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,848,869]" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,848,869]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[152,346,848,869]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,346,848,869]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
DM 13712
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,848,869]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">92</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,848,869]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">36</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,848,869]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">33.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,848,869]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">8.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,848,869]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">12</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,848,869]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">6.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,876,897]" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,876,897]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Sierra Leone (A. Monadjem, unpublished data)</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,904,925]" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,904,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[152,346,904,925]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,346,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,904,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">89.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,904,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">41.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,904,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">34.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,904,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">7.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,904,925]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">13.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,904,925]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,932,953]" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,932,953]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Gambia, SMF 91086 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kock" box="[383,557,932,953]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kock" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="77 - 97" refId="ref18289" refString="KOCK, D., L. BARNETT, J. FAHR, and C. EMMS. 2002. On a collection of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from The Gambia. Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 77 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kock
|
||
<emphasis box="[444,486,932,953]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,961,982]" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,578,961,982]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[152,346,961,982]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,346,961,982]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[664,724,961,982]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">86.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[794,854,961,982]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">37.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[918,999,961,982]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">37.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[1047,1134,961,982]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">7.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1192,1252,961,982]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">12.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[1330,1382,961,982]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[152,1382,989,1010]" gridrow="24" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<th box="[152,1382,989,1010]" colspan="7" colspanRight="6" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Gambia, SMF 91087 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kock" box="[383,557,989,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kock" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="77 - 97" refId="ref18289" refString="KOCK, D., L. BARNETT, J. FAHR, and C. EMMS. 2002. On a collection of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from The Gambia. Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 77 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kock
|
||
<emphasis box="[444,486,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,765,1128,1803]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
In light of our new genetic analysis (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[630,703,1265,1291]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[151,164,1522,1543]" captionTargetBox="[169,1389,189,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[169,1390,185,1492]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. Bayesian consensus topology based on the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Tadarida brasiliensis and T. teniotis were designated as outgroup taxa. See Table 3 for complete list of localities and museum and GenBank numbers. Values above branches are Bayesian posterior probabilities" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943627/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[227,364,1299,1325]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,364,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, at least in West Africa, no longer appears to be paraphyletic (as suggested by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[220,289,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[358,373,1367,1393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) but consists of a monophyletic clade. The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[289,340,1401,1427]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Roberts, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Roberts" baseAuthorityYear="1924" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zuluensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[617,764,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. zuluensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Roberts, 1924)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was studied genetically by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Goodman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Goodman" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref17391" refString="GOODMAN, S. M., P. J. TAYLOR, F. RATRIMOMANARIVO, and S. R. HOOVER. 2012. The genus Neoromicia (Family Vespertilionidae) in Madagascar, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3250: 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Goodman
|
||
<emphasis box="[208,266,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
showing that it is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1889" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="somalica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. somalica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We are therefore confident that our new species has been assigned to the correct genus. In our COI tree
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[207,339,1572,1598]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[207,339,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" box="[490,638,1572,1598]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[490,638,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and both taxa sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Thomas" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[315,451,1606,1632]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brunnea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[315,451,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. brunnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[543,711,1606,1632]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[543,711,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,285,1640,1666]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,285,1640,1666]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group more at the root of this clade (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[160,235,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[151,164,1522,1543]" captionTargetBox="[169,1389,189,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[169,1390,185,1492]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. Bayesian consensus topology based on the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Tadarida brasiliensis and T. teniotis were designated as outgroup taxa. See Table 3 for complete list of localities and museum and GenBank numbers. Values above branches are Bayesian posterior probabilities" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943627/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hence, whereas morphological characters suggest a closer relationship between
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[598,763,1708,1734]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[598,763,1708,1734]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[202,331,1743,1769]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[202,331,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this is not supported by the genetic analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="271" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,764,1845,1973]" box="[151,254,1845,1871]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,254,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[151,764,1845,1973]" lastBlockId="17.[809,1422,1128,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
This is the first record of a white-winged bat from the Simandou Range, initially identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,315,1947,1973]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,315,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Eleven individuals were captured, all between
|
||
<date box="[914,1152,1128,1154]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" value="2008-03-07" valueMax="2008-03-09" valueMin="2008-03-07">
|
||
7 and 9 March
|
||
<quantity box="[1093,1152,1128,1154]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.10032" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" unit="in" value="2008.0">2008</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in the canopy net over the creek at FC, two of which were kept as vouchers. They group with specimen DM12619 from Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[809,892,1231,1257]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[910,998,1231,1257]" name="Liberia" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, that was labelled
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="in Rosevear" authorityYear="1965" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rendalli">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1240,1377,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
cf.
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,901,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[958,1273,1265,1291]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[1099,1164,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1246,1261,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Neoromica
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[809,902,1299,1325]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">isabella</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was not recorded during the 2002 RAP, nor the 2003 RAP. The individuals captured in the context of this study over the forest creek at FC suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[983,1118,1401,1427]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[983,1118,1401,1427]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
uses drainages lines as travel routes probably emerging from hollow trees or rock crevices upstream. The specimen from the Liberian portion of Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1162,1242,1504,1530]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
was captured emerging from the roof of a hut in a small village close to the larger settlement of Yekepa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,868,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[942,957,1606,1632]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[809,1422,1128,1973]" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">
|
||
Records from adjacent regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Aellen" box="[1252,1416,1640,1666]" firstAuthor="Aellen" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="629 - 640" refId="ref15826" refString="AELLEN, V. 1963. La reserve naturelle integrale du Mont Nimba: XXIX. Chiropteres. Memoires de l'Institute Francaise d'Afrique Noire, 66: 629 - 640." type="journal article" year="1963">Aellen, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="De Vree" box="[809,994,1674,1700]" firstAuthor="De Vree" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="31 - 49" refId="ref16298" refString="DE VREE, F. 1971. Notes sur une collection de Chiropteres ouest africains, principalement de la Cote d'Ivoire. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaine, 83: 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="1971">De Vree, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Bützler, 1994;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Fahr" box="[1200,1417,1674,1700]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fahr" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="168 - 180" refId="ref17134" refString="FAHR, J., B. A. DJOSSA, and H. VIERHAUS. 2006. Rapid assessment of bats (Chiroptera) in the Dere, Diecke and Mt. Bero classified forests, Southeastern Guinea; including a review of the distribution of bats in Guinee Forestiere. Pp. 168 - 180, in A rapid biological assessment of three classified forests in southeastern Guinea (H. E. WRIGHT, J. MC- CULLOUGH, L. E. ALONSO, and M. S. DIALLO, eds.). RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 40. Conservation International, Washington, D. C., 248 pp." type="book chapter" year="2006">
|
||
Fahr
|
||
<emphasis box="[1268,1333,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Monadjem and Fahr, 2007) may refer either to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[809,976,1743,1769]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[809,976,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or to the new species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[918,933,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
collected both species on Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
. A specimen mentioned by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roche" box="[1159,1318,1811,1837]" firstAuthor="Roche" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" pagination="737 - 781" refId="ref19403" refString="ROCHE, J. 1971. Recherches mammalogiques en Guinee forestiere. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 3, 16: 737 - 781." type="journal article" year="1971">Roche (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="271" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tenuipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="271">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deviates by very small external and cranial measurements, and until a re-examination of the voucher specimen we regard this record with caution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF4AE0BFFFE8FFCF7759FDE21EF85685" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" targetBox="[99,1883,766,1257]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[99,1894,566,728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
TABLE 4. Skull measurements (mm) of specimens of the new species
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer, 2015" authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[791,899,566,587]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="isabella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[791,899,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[906,984,566,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from Guinea and Liberia and of other white-winged
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Decher & Hoffmann & Schaer & N Orris & Kadjo & Astrin & Monadjem & Hutterer" authorityYear="2015" box="[1515,1630,566,587]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1515,1630,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">Neoromicia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species from West Africa, partly quoted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="De Vree" box="[296,455,594,615]" firstAuthor="De Vree" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="31 - 49" refId="ref16298" refString="DE VREE, F. 1971. Notes sur une collection de Chiropteres ouest africains, principalement de la Cote d'Ivoire. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaine, 83: 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="1971">De Vree (1971)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kock" box="[467,654,594,615]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kock" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="77 - 97" refId="ref18289" refString="KOCK, D., L. BARNETT, J. FAHR, and C. EMMS. 2002. On a collection of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from The Gambia. Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 77 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kock
|
||
<emphasis box="[529,581,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2002)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[707,961,594,615]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="341 - 352" refId="ref18780" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, C. DENYS, A. DO- WER, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 a. Diversity of Hipposideridae in the Mount Nimba massif, West Africa, and the taxonomic status of Hipposideros lamottei. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 341 - 352." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[821,873,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[938,950,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">a</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Measurement abreviations: GSKL — greatest skull length; CIL — condylo-incisive length; CCL — condylo-canine length; ZYGO — greatest zygomatic breadth; GBW — greatest braincase width; GSH — greatest skull height; POB — postorbital width; MAST — greatest mastoid breadth; MAND — greatest mandible length; M
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[760,768,647,662]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3</superScript>
|
||
–M
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[803,811,647,662]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3</superScript>
|
||
— width across the third molars; C–M
|
||
<superScript attach="left" box="[1215,1223,647,662]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3</superScript>
|
||
— complete upper canine-molar tooth row length; C–C — width across upper canines; C–M
|
||
<subScript attach="left" box="[366,374,691,706]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3</subScript>
|
||
— complete mandibular canine-molar tooth row length (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[980,1216,679,700]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="341 - 352" refId="ref18780" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, C. DENYS, A. DO- WER, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 a. Diversity of Hipposideridae in the Mount Nimba massif, West Africa, and the taxonomic status of Hipposideros lamottei. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 341 - 352." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[1092,1143,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[1204,1216,679,700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for more details). Values taken from published resources marked by an asterisk
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<table box="[99,1883,766,1257]" gridcols="14" gridrows="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,766,797]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,766,797]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">Taxon and/or specimen</th>
|
||
<th box="[543,619,766,797]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">GSKL</th>
|
||
<th box="[641,735,766,797]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">CIL</th>
|
||
<th box="[760,814,766,797]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">CCL</th>
|
||
<th box="[859,926,766,797]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">ZYGO</th>
|
||
<th box="[970,1026,766,797]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">GBW</th>
|
||
<th box="[1081,1129,766,797]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">GSH</th>
|
||
<th box="[1188,1235,766,797]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">POB</th>
|
||
<th box="[1282,1349,766,797]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">MAST</th>
|
||
<th box="[1386,1459,766,797]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">MAND</th>
|
||
<th box="[1491,1563,766,797]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">M3–M3</th>
|
||
<th box="[1605,1663,766,797]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">C–M3</th>
|
||
<th box="[1703,1775,766,797]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">C–C</th>
|
||
<th box="[1811,1883,766,797]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">C–M3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,812,833]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,812,833]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,203,812,833]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,812,833]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.98</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,812,833]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.47</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,812,833]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">11.88</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,812,833]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">8.48</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,812,833]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.59</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,812,833]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.30</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,812,833]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.42</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,812,833]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.26</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,812,833]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.47</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,812,833]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.40</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,812,833]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.64</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,812,833]" gridcol="12" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.57</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,812,833]" gridcol="13" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.04</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,841,862]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,841,862]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">Holotype ZFMK 2008.0292</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,869,890]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,869,890]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,203,869,890]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. isabella</emphasis>
|
||
sp. nov. DM 12619,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,869,890]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.99</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,869,890]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.55</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,869,890]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">11.85</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,869,890]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.58</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,869,890]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.53</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,869,890]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.97</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,869,890]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.77</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,869,890]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.96</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,869,890]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.32</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,869,890]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.33</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,869,890]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.46</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,869,890]" gridcol="12" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.15</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,869,890]" gridcol="13" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.35</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,897,918]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,897,918]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Nimba, Liberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="MONADJEM, A. & L. RICHARDS & P. J. TAYLOR & C. DENYS & S. STOFFBERG" box="[272,500,897,918]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="341 - 352" refId="ref18780" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, C. DENYS, A. DO- WER, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 a. Diversity of Hipposideridae in the Mount Nimba massif, West Africa, and the taxonomic status of Hipposideros lamottei. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 341 - 352." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[382,423,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[488,500,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,926,947]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,926,947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,234,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
Neotype DM 13235,
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,926,947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.50</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,926,947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">11.35</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,926,947]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">11.06</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,926,947]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.32</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,926,947]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.53</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,926,947]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.41</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,926,947]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,926,947]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.75</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,926,947]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">8.62</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,926,947]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.03</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,926,947]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.31</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,926,947]" gridcol="12" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.82</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,926,947]" gridcol="13" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.48</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,954,975]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,954,975]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Nimba, Liberia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="MONADJEM, A. & L. RICHARDS & P. J. TAYLOR & C. DENYS & S. STOFFBERG" box="[270,498,954,975]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="341 - 352" refId="ref18780" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, C. DENYS, A. DO- WER, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 a. Diversity of Hipposideridae in the Mount Nimba massif, West Africa, and the taxonomic status of Hipposideros lamottei. Acta Chiropterologica, 15: 341 - 352." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[380,421,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[486,498,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,982,1003]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,619,982,1003]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,234,982,1003]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. tenuipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
12.0, 12.4
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,982,1003]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">11.6, 11.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,982,1003]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,982,1003]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–, 7.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,982,1003]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,982,1003]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,982,1003]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,982,1003]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,982,1003]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,982,1003]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.0, 5.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,982,1003]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,982,1003]" gridcol="12" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.7, 3.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,982,1003]" gridcol="13" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.7, 4.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1010,1031]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,1010,1031]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Ivory Coast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="DE VREE, F." box="[240,383,1010,1031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="31 - 49" refId="ref16298" refString="DE VREE, F. 1971. Notes sur une collection de Chiropteres ouest africains, principalement de la Cote d'Ivoire. Revue de Zoologie et Botanique Africaine, 83: 31 - 49." type="journal article" year="1971">De Vree, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1039,1060]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,1039,1060]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,202,1039,1060]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,1039,1060]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">13.60</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,1039,1060]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">13.10</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,1039,1060]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,1039,1060]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,1039,1060]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.50</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,1039,1060]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,1039,1060]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.00</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,1039,1060]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,1039,1060]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">10.00</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,1039,1060]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.00</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,1039,1060]" gridcol="11" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,1039,1060]" gridcol="12" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.80</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,1039,1060]" gridcol="13" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1067,1088]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,1067,1088]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">Holotype BMNH 1889.3.2.3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1095,1116]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,1095,1116]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,202,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,1095,1116]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.98</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,1095,1116]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.57</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,1095,1116]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,1095,1116]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.20</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,1095,1116]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.18</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,1095,1116]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,1095,1116]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.90</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,1095,1116]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.98</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,1095,1116]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">10.19</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,1095,1116]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,1095,1116]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.65</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,1095,1116]" gridcol="12" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.35</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,1095,1116]" gridcol="13" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.03</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1123,1144]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,1123,1144]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Gambia, SMF 91086 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KOCK, D. & L. BARNETT & J. FAHR & C. EMMS" box="[325,494,1123,1144]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="77 - 97" refId="ref18289" refString="KOCK, D., L. BARNETT, J. FAHR, and C. EMMS. 2002. On a collection of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from The Gambia. Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 77 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kock
|
||
<emphasis box="[384,425,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1152,1173]" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,1152,1173]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,202,1152,1173]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,1152,1173]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">13.61</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,1152,1173]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.57</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,1152,1173]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,1152,1173]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.90</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,1152,1173]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.93</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,1152,1173]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,1152,1173]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.94</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,1152,1173]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">8.05</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,1152,1173]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">10.17</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,1152,1173]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,1152,1173]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.79</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,1152,1173]" gridcol="12" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.28</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,1152,1173]" gridcol="13" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.26</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1180,1201]" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,1883,1180,1201]" colspan="14" colspanRight="13" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
Gambia, SMF 91087 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="KOCK, D. & L. BARNETT & J. FAHR & C. EMMS" box="[325,494,1180,1201]" pageId="18" pageNumber="272" pagination="77 - 97" refId="ref18289" refString="KOCK, D., L. BARNETT, J. FAHR, and C. EMMS. 2002. On a collection of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from The Gambia. Acta Chiropterologica, 4: 77 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Kock
|
||
<emphasis box="[384,425,1180,1201]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)*
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1208,1229]" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,1208,1229]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,202,1208,1229]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
Sierra Leone, DM 13712
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,1208,1229]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">13.36</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,1208,1229]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.90</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,1208,1229]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.58</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,1208,1229]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">–</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,1208,1229]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.27</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,1208,1229]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.57</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,1208,1229]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.09</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,1208,1229]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.54</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,1208,1229]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.55</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,1208,1229]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.76</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,1208,1229]" gridcol="11" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.44</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,1208,1229]" gridcol="12" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.01</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,1208,1229]" gridcol="13" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.98</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[99,1883,1236,1257]" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<th box="[99,459,1236,1257]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">
|
||
<emphasis box="[99,202,1236,1257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">N. rendalli</emphasis>
|
||
S. Sudan, ZFMK 77.1015
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[543,619,1236,1257]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">13.36</td>
|
||
<td box="[641,735,1236,1257]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.70</td>
|
||
<td box="[760,814,1236,1257]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">12.29</td>
|
||
<td box="[859,926,1236,1257]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">8.92</td>
|
||
<td box="[970,1026,1236,1257]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.14</td>
|
||
<td box="[1081,1129,1236,1257]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">6.16</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1235,1236,1257]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">3.72</td>
|
||
<td box="[1282,1349,1236,1257]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">7.71</td>
|
||
<td box="[1386,1459,1236,1257]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">9.45</td>
|
||
<td box="[1491,1563,1236,1257]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.83</td>
|
||
<td box="[1605,1663,1236,1257]" gridcol="11" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.60</td>
|
||
<td box="[1703,1775,1236,1257]" gridcol="12" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">4.23</td>
|
||
<td box="[1811,1883,1236,1257]" gridcol="13" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="272">5.17</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSection pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="multiple">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,763,178,272]" box="[151,385,178,204]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,385,178,204]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,763,178,272]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
The conservation status of this species has not yet been evaluated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[387,540,246,272]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[218,735,344,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<heading level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg, 2013" authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[218,473,344,370]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Neoromicia roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013">Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,764,443,914]" box="[151,310,443,469]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,310,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">New material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,764,443,914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[189,270,477,503]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.0293,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[416,440,477,503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, FC,
|
||
<date box="[503,670,477,503]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" value="2008-03-07">7 March 2008</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode box="[682,763,477,503]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
2008.0294,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[291,313,511,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, FC,
|
||
<date box="[380,549,511,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" value="2008-03-07">7 March 2008</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,764,443,914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
In the molecular analysis (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[509,583,545,571]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[151,164,1522,1543]" captionTargetBox="[169,1389,189,1488]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[169,1390,185,1492]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 3. Bayesian consensus topology based on the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Tadarida brasiliensis and T. teniotis were designated as outgroup taxa. See Table 3 for complete list of localities and museum and GenBank numbers. Values above branches are Bayesian posterior probabilities" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943627/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), the two individuals of this species captured at FC group with specimens that
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Monadjem" box="[338,641,614,640]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Monadjem" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" pagination="191 - 207" refId="ref18841" refString="MONADJEM, A., L. RICHARDS, P. J. TAYLOR, and S. STOFFBERG. 2013 b. High diversity of pipistrelloid bats (Vespertilionidae: Hypsugo, Neoromicia, and Pipistrellus) in a West African rainforest with the description of a new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="2013" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Monadjem
|
||
<emphasis box="[476,538,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2013
|
||
<emphasis box="[616,631,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">b</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described as a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Monadjem, Richards, Taylor and Stoffberg" authorityYear="2013" box="[363,509,648,674]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Neoromicia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roseveari">
|
||
<emphasis box="[363,509,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">N. roseveari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[676,760,648,674]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The dark fur colour dorsally and ventrally and measurements fit well with those published in the description. Similar to the Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[543,623,751,777]" country="Liberia" name="Nimba" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Nimba</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens, our individuals were caught in lower lying areas of the study area in dense rainforest over the creek at FC. The female carried an embryo of
|
||
<quantity box="[591,674,853,879]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
crownrump length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="273" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,763,956,1051]" box="[151,385,956,982]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,385,956,982]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[151,763,956,1051]" pageId="19" pageNumber="273">
|
||
The conservation status of this species has not yet evaluated (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[324,476,1025,1051]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="19" pageNumber="273" refId="ref18094" refString="IUCN 2015. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1. Available at http: // www. iucnredlist. org. Downloaded on 12 June 2015." type="url" year="2015">IUCN, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |