109 lines
14 KiB
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109 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="89B08BEED3930225AB15C22CDB14F1AB" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11620862-ddcf-4c01-b0d9-32867e03d74b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165530" ID-ZooBank="0D054EDD-9CDC-4D16-A8B2-F1EBBDAD6E09" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478590872060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W." docDate="2016" docId="038FB248FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723C9991A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4185.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4185 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Truttaedacnitis sphaerocephala (Rudolphi, 1809) Petter 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="FFB6CA30FFB1FFB6892EC613204A9E70" masterDocTitle="Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1698392632899" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="30C60594792B340B0CEDD705C67E3951">
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<mods:title id="1CF8FF4D17743BF99FFDA076DAD2D96E">Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3657FBBCB27972CD2AE7DCB4D0FAD23C">Arai, Hisao P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="35291FEB88C89E9FD5F29CA086A6990F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B5298ED33B76421DFD6C6393EA226DEC">Smith, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A2F51A0BDC40B73C6B56386DAA909080">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1B723960A20435844C57D39D799207B2">
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<mods:date id="2E7E53D03F04D10A1D56D434D273D31A">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C5E787981BE65A6D4AC7E49A801634D">4185</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="808FDD00C5FB60E344EBD5BCDD589521">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="766A35963EA862CA835CD84C06855880" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038FB248FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723C9991A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124624559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038FB248FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723C9991A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038FB248FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723C9991A" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723DF9A40" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C5C723CD9D9E" blockId="154.[151,903,980,1006]" box="[151,903,980,1006]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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<heading id="D0D1B432FF2BFF2C89B9C5C723CD9D9E" bold="true" box="[151,903,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF2BFF2C89B9C5C723CD9D9E" authority="(Rudolphi, 1809) Petter, 1974" authorityName="(Rudolphi, 1809) Petter" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,903,980,1006]" class="Secernentea" family="Cucullanidae" genus="Truttaedacnitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocephala">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C89B9C5C723CD9D9E" bold="true" box="[151,903,980,1006]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C89B9C5C722599D9E" bold="true" box="[151,531,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Truttaedacnitis sphaerocephala</emphasis>
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(Rudolphi, 1809) Petter, 1974
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C20923DF9A40" blockId="154.[151,917,1050,1072]" box="[151,917,1050,1072]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Synonym:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF2BFF2C882BC20923DF9A40" authority="(Rudolphi, 1809) Maggenti, 1971" authorityName="(Rudolphi, 1809) Maggenti" authorityYear="1971" box="[261,917,1050,1072]" class="Secernentea" family="Cucullanidae" genus="Bulbodacnitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sphaerocephala">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C882BC20922739A40" box="[261,569,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Bulbodacnitis sphaerocephala</emphasis>
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(Rudolphi, 1809)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF2BFF2C8BDAC20923DF9A40" author="Maggenti" box="[756,917,1050,1072]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" refString="Maggenti, A. R. (1971) A review of the family Cucullanidae Cobbold, 1864 and the genus Bulbodacnitis Lane, 1916 with a description of Bulbodacnitis sp. n. (Nematoda: Cucullanidae) from Salmo gairdneri Richardson. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 38, 80 - 85." type="journal article" year="1971">Maggenti, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C50D5FF2BFF2C89B9C24E23C9991A" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C24E25D29BE6" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Description (after
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF2BFF2C8846C24E22DD9A06" author="Choudhury" box="[360,663,1117,1142]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" refString="Choudhury, A. & Dick, T. A. (1996 b) Observations on the morphology, systematics, and biogeography of the genus Truttaedacnitis (Nematoda: Cucullanidae). Journal of Parasitology, 82, 977 - 987. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 3284209" type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Choudhury & Dick 1996b</bibRefCitation>
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, and Moravec 2013). With characteristics of the genus. Moderately large worms with thick cuticle. Anterior end often dorsally flexed and mouth opening markedly oblique. Mouth opening bordered by cuticular collarette bearing weakly developed inconspicuous longitudinal riblike structures (“teeth”). Ventral cephalic ridge traverses ventral side at level of pseudobuccal capsule; excretory pore occurs between the two hemispheres of this ridge. Two very narrow alae extend along anterior part of body, starting below level of posterior end of pseudobuccal capsule. Two broad closely apposed cephalic plates are on either side of the mouth opening (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF2BFF2C887FC32621EC9B3E" box="[337,422,1333,1358]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="150.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[187,1385,510,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@150.[177,1395,499,1956]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="FIGURE 86. Truttaedacnitis spp.: heads showing cephalic plates. A. T. truttae; B. T. sphaerocephala; C. T. clitellarius; D. T. pybusae. (A., B. and C. redrawn from Choudhury & Dick 1996 b; D. redrawn and rotated from Pybus et al. 1978 a)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165602/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
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B). The pseudobuccal capsule has a thickened cuticular lining surrounded by musculature that becomes progressively thinner posteriorly. Hemizonid and asymmetrical deirids behind nerve ring. Tail conical. [Measurements in square parentheses are taken from Moravec’s (2013) description of European material.]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89E9C3B2209C983A" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Males: 11.9–16.2 long. [11.24–22.71 long; maximum width 0.31–0.48. Nerve ring 0.468–0.640 from anterior end. Oesophagus 1.64–2.12 long. Tail conical, 0.265–0.374 long, pointed tip.] Testis single. Posterior end of body bent ventrally, with well developed pre-cloacal sucker. Spicules equal, bent [0.270–0.440 long] (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF2BFF2C8C1DC3FA25C59872" box="[1331,1423,1513,1538]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1508,1530]" captionTargetBox="[470,1115,203,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[458,1128,193,1486]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 89. Truttaedacnitis sphaerocephala (Rudolphi, 1809) Petter, 1974. Male, posterior end showing papillae and bent spicules, lateral view. Arrow indicates the 9 th papilla. (Redrawn from Choudhury & Dick 1996 b)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165605/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
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). [Gubernaculum 0.075–0.096 long.] Arrangement of caudal papillae similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF2BFF2C8D59C01D25449856" box="[1143,1294,1549,1574]" class="Secernentea" family="Cucullanidae" genus="Truttaedacnitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="clitellarius">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C8D59C01D25449856" box="[1143,1294,1549,1574]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">T. clitellarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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above (
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<figureCitation id="131D1FDBFF2BFF2C8C40C01E20FC983A" captionStart="FIGURE 87" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[159,1416,190,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[159,1433,175,1503]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 87. Truttaedacnitis clitellarius (Ward & Magath, 1917) Petter, 1974. A. male, anterior end showing excretory pore and duct, lateral view; B. male, posterior region showing pre-cloacal sucker, spicules and papillae, lateral view; C. female, posterior end showing posterior coiled ovary, rectal glands, phasmid and mucron, lateral view. (Redrawn from Choudhury & Dick 1996 a)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165603/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
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B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89E9C046235198AA" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Females: 15.9–18.8 long. [17.44–28.56 long; maximum width 0.30–0.48. Nerve ring 0.468–0.640 from anterior end. Oesophagus 1.89–2.28 long. Deirids asymmetrical, 0.075–0.160 from anterior end. Tail 0.374–0.562 long, conical, tip rounded with mucron.] Vulva in posterior half of body, anterior lip large, overlapping posterior lip. Eggs oval, thin-walled, [0.070–0.092 x 0.045–0.064].</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C0F62119988E" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" box="[151,339,1765,1790]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Site: spiral valve</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C11921869952" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" box="[151,460,1801,1826]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Host:
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<taxonomicName id="4C2678DDFF2BFF2C89F5C11921869952" box="[219,460,1801,1826]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrinchus">
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C89F5C11921869952" box="[219,460,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Acipenser oxyrinchus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C13E22009936" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" box="[151,586,1837,1862]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Distribution: Atlantic,
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<collectingRegion id="49E2CDBCFF2BFF2C88BBC13D22009936" box="[405,586,1837,1862]" country="Canada" name="New Brunswick" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">New Brunswick</collectingRegion>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99035EFF2BFF2C89B9C14223C9991A" blockId="154.[151,1437,1117,1898]" box="[151,899,1873,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
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Records:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF2BFF2C882FC14221A4991A" author="Linkletter" box="[257,494,1873,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" refString="Linkletter, L. E., Lord, E. L. & Dadswell, M. J. (1977) A checklist and catalogue of the marine fauna and flora of the lower Bay of Fundy shore of New Brunswick. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, New Brunswick, vii + 68 pp." type="book" year="1977">
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Linkletter
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<emphasis id="B952DF4CFF2BFF2C8859C14121E5991A" box="[375,431,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">et al.</emphasis>
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1977
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</bibRefCitation>
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(AT);
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB77EAFFF2BFF2C8B16C1412309991A" author="Appy" box="[568,835,1873,1898]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" refString="Appy, R. G. & Dadswell, M. J. (1978) Parasites of Acipenser brevirostrum LeSueur and Acipenser oxyrhynchus Mitchill (Osteichthyes: Acipenseridae) in the Saint John River estuary, N. B., with a description of Caballeronema pseudoargumentosus sp. n. (Nematoda: Spirurida). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 56, 1382 - 1391. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1139 / z 78 - 191" type="journal article" year="1978">Appy & Dadswell 1978</bibRefCitation>
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(NB)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |