723 lines
116 KiB
XML
723 lines
116 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F9378236E26E0110E09182EB0D11379E">Redescription of the poorly known ghost shrimp species, Scallasis amboinae Bate, 1888, review of the genus, and description of a new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="767F5D78B462642D212567F2C5E3E398" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="20792663C77F730117A69BDEF75A32D9">Komai, Tomoyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04B05B5BC7E9D660388227B34F538C5B">Poore, Gary C. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="246F768265009686B6509F934ADFC9D3">Fujita, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0B90C075D904B55AB66069971C0E7CF1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="010FB73A937C636D51BEC9E89D86844F">2020</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4719BF4FF34FE7AFF0C" box="[151,430,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BF4FF34FE7AFF0C" blockId="8.[151,1186,153,288]" box="[151,430,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="D0DD9622347FE4719BF4FF34FE7AFF0C" bold="true" box="[151,430,153,180]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347FE4719BF4FF34FE7AFF0C" bold="true" box="[151,430,153,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347FE4719BF4FF34FEB7FF0B" ID-CoL="6d5d380a-fff8-4e3a-878c-f09203b490ce" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,355,153,180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347FE4719BF4FF34FEB7FF0B" bold="true" box="[151,355,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347FE4719A08FF37FE7AFF0C" box="[363,430,154,180]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4719BF4FF13FDA5FF60" box="[151,625,189,216]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BF4FF13FDA5FF60" blockId="8.[151,1186,153,288]" box="[151,625,189,216]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">[New Japanese name: Mame-sunamoguri]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4719BF4FF4CFB76FE98" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BF4FF4CFEDFFF43" blockId="8.[151,1186,153,288]" box="[151,267,225,251]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13113DCB347FE4719BFCFF4CFED7FF43" box="[159,259,225,251]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStart-2="FIGURE 6" captionStart-3="FIGURE 7" captionStart-4="FIGURE 8" captionStart-5="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionStartId-2="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionStartId-3="14.[151,250,1545,1570]" captionStartId-4="15.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionStartId-5="16.[151,250,1654,1679]" captionTargetBox-0="[205,1382,187,1862]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetBox-3="[162,1423,189,1509]" captionTargetBox-4="[159,1428,890,1779]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1435,181,1629]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[198,1389,181,1873]" captionTargetId-1="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetId-2="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetId-3="figure@14.[151,1436,181,1520]" captionTargetId-4="figure@15.[151,1436,885,1782]" captionTargetId-5="figure@16.[151,1435,181,1629]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionTargetPageId-2="13" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="15" captionTargetPageId-5="16" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view; C, pleon, telson and pleonal appendages, lateral view; D, pleomeres 1 and 2, dorsal view; E, pleomeres 3–6 and telson, dorsal view; F, telson, dorsal view; G, right uropod, dorsal view (perpendicular; marginal setae on endopod and exopod partially omitted)." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." captionText-3="FIGURE 7. Scallasis inermis n. sp., Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, left maxilliped 3, lateral view; B, same, ischium and merus, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, left pereopod 2, lateral view; D, left pereopod 3, lateral view; E, same, propodus and dactylus, mesial view (setae omitted); F, left pereopod 4, lateral view; G, right pereopod 5, lateral view; H, same, chela, extensor view (setae omitted)." captionText-4="FIGURE 8. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, frontal part of carapace and eyestalks, dorsal view; B, shield on thoracomere 7, ventral view; C, left maxilliped 1, external view (setae omitted); D, left maxilliped 2, internal view (setae omitted); E, left pleopod 1, ventral view; G, left pleopod 2, ventral view. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14141: F, rudimentary left pleopod 1, lateral view; H, left pleopod 2 le, ventral view. Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: I, left pleopod 1, ventral (posterior) view; J, right pleopod 2, ventral (posterior) view; K, left pleopod 3, ventral (posterior) view." captionText-5="FIGURE 9. Scallasis inermis n. sp., images of entire animals, showing colour in life. A, holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140, lateral view; B, paratype, male (cl 3.7 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571, dorsal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765535" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765541" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765543" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765545" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3765535/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3765541/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3765543/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3765545/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 4–9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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http://zoobank.org/
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4719BF4FEE3FB82FDA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347FE4719BF4FEE3FE95FED0" bold="true" box="[151,321,333,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B422B13347FE4719A30FEE0FF31FE17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608670265" collectingDate="2009-06-18" collectionCode="SCUBA, T" collectorName="Y. Fujita & Naruse" country="Japan" county="Island" elevation="12" location="Umi-saboten" municipality="Ohura Bay" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" specimenCode="CBM-ZC 14140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54919FEC347FE4719A30FEE0FE14FEDF" box="[339,448,333,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62F459C2347FE47199ECFEE0FD02FEDF" box="[655,726,333,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Island</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF1BB34347FE4719986FEE0FCB0FED0" box="[741,868,333,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Ohura Bay</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EF57795347FE4719810FEE0FBD0FEDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03839058347FE4769BF4FF34FCA1FCE7:8EF57795347FE4719810FEE0FBD0FEDF" box="[883,1028,333,359]" country="Japan" county="Island" municipality="Ohura Bay" name="Umi-saboten" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" stateProvince="Okinawa">Umi-saboten</location>
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diving point (stn D1),
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<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE4719E75FEE0FAA5FED0" box="[1302,1393,333,360]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="11.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="3.0">
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<elevation id="0007C67D347FE4719E75FEE0FAA5FED0" box="[1302,1393,333,360]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="11.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="3.0">3–20 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF94078E347FE4719EE3FEE0FED9FE33" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" value="2009-06-18">
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<collectingDate id="EFD0FE66347FE4719EE3FEE0FED9FE33" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" value="2009-06-18">18 June 2009</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, SCUBA diving, yabby pump, male (cl
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<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE47199ACFEDCFCFDFE34" box="[719,809,369,396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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; photographed), coll.
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<collectorName id="26DF4498347FE4719F7DFEDFFBAAFE33" box="[1054,1150,369,396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Y. Fujita</collectorName>
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and T.
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<collectorName id="26DF4498347FE4719FB0FEDFFAF1FE34" box="[1235,1317,370,396]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Naruse</collectorName>
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,
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<specimenCode id="DB8C8935347FE4719E52FEDCFF35FE17" collectionCode="CBM-ZC" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">CBM-ZC 14140</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FE17FB82FDA3" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<typeStatus id="54919FEC347FE4719BA4FE17FEECFE6C" box="[199,312,442,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE347FE4719A20FE17FE52FE6C" box="[323,390,442,468]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49EEEFAC347FE4719AF2FE14FE22FE6B" box="[401,502,441,467]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
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Island, Ohura B ay, Tettou-oki diving point,
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<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE471988DFE14FBFDFE6C" box="[1006,1065,441,468]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
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, muddy sand,
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<date id="FF94078E347FE4719FA8FE14FA4CFE6B" box="[1227,1432,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" value="2013-11-09">9 November 2013</date>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED3BB98B347FE4719BF4FE70FF27FE4F" box="[151,243,477,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">SCUBA</collectionCode>
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diving, yabby pump, coll. Y. Fujita,
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<specimenCount id="9D2CEAC7347FE47199F9FE70FD33FE4F" box="[666,743,477,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(cl
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<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE4719875FE70FCA5FE40" box="[790,881,477,504]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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; photographed), RUMF-ZC-04571; same data,
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<specimenCount id="9D2CEAC7347FE4719EEDFE70FF0CFDA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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(cl 3.6, 3.6,
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<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE4719A05FDACFE14FDA4" box="[358,448,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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), 1 ovigerous female (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347FE47199B6FDACFCFBFDA4" box="[725,815,513,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3BB98B347FE4719821FDACFC79FDA3" box="[834,941,513,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">CBM-ZC</collectionCode>
|
||
14141–14144.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4719BA4FD88FBE8FC83" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FD88FBE8FC83" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347FE4719BA4FD88FEEEFDF8" bold="true" box="[199,314,549,576]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Pleomere 6 1.1 times as long as wide. Telson 1 times as long as wide; greatest width 1.5 times posterior width. Maxilliped 3 ischium-merus 2.6 times as long as wide; merus free distal margin oblique. Female major cheliped ischium lower margin with 1–5 small spines; merus lower margin unarmed; palm 0.7 times as long as carpus. Male major cheliped merus lower margin with bifid proximal spine; palm 1.4–1.6 as long as carpus; dactylus with 2 notches on cutting margin. Minor cheliped ischium lower margin with 2 or 3 small spines; merus lower margin unarmed. Male pleopod 1 of 1 minute article, or of 2 small articles. Male pleopod 2 biramous. Uropodal endopod anterior margin with small spine about two-thirds along; dorsal surface with 1–3 minute proximal spiniform setae; exopod anterior margin with small spiniform seta about three-quarters along.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33072C5347FE4729BA4FCE8FACBF934" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FCE8FC9BFC48" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347FE4719BA4FCE8FE85FCD8" bold="true" box="[199,337,837,864]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Rostrum narrowly triangular, spiniform, directed forward, with slight ventral carina, falling slightly short of distal ends of eyestalks. Carapace subequal in length to pleomeres 1 and 2 combined; orbital margins concave; anterolateral projections triangular with subacute tip; excavation inferior to anterolateral projections deep, U-shaped; deep cervical groove across 0.8 length of carapace, without postrostral transverse groove; linea thalassinica distinct, extending to posterolateral margin of carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FC54FE92FB80" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Thoracic sternite 7 subpentagonal with slightly projecting anteromedian margin; ventral surface with shallow median groove.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FBECFAE9FAC3" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Pleomere 1 narrowing anteriorly in dorsal view; pleuron with poorly defined ventral margin. Pleomere 2 pleuron posterolateral margin slightly expanded, without tuft of setae. Pleomeres 3–5 pleura each with patch of plumose setae; posterolateral margins slightly expanded; pleuron 3 with tuft of long setae adjacent to posterolateral margin, pleura 4 and 5 with tuft or longitudinal row of setae on posterior parts, respectively. Pleomere 6 about 1.1 times as long as wide, subquadrate, slightly narrowing posteriorly, lacking ventrolateral projection; lateral margin with shallow notch at about posterior 0.2. Telson trapezoidal, narrowing posteriorly, approximately as long as wide, broadest at anterior 0.2; greatest width 1.5 times posterior width; dorsal surface medially with some spiniform setae in short transverse row anterior to midlength; lateral margin unarmed; 2 pairs of small spiniform setae at rounded posterolateral angles; posterior margin shallowly concave medially, unarmed or armed with minute median spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4FA28FECDF9B3" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Eyestalks flattened distally, tapering to acutely or subacutely pointed distal projection, contiguous, slightly overreaching distal margin of article 1 of antennular peduncle; dorsal surface narrowly separated from rostrum, sloping anteriorly; lateral margin convex. Cornea subterminal, submedial, darkly pigmented, wider than half width of eyestalk.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4F9B8FD29F923" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Antennular peduncle slightly longer than or subequal to antennal peduncle; article 1 short, hardly visible in dorsal and lateral views; article 2 shorter than article 1; article 3 2.7 times as long as article 2; articles 2 and 3 with longitudinal ventral row of sparse long setae; antennular flagella both slightly shorter than peduncle; dorsal flagellum thicker and slightly shorter than ventral flagellum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4F908FEBCF95B" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Antennal peduncle with distal two articles subcylindrical; article 4 1.9 times as long as article 5; scaphocerite minute, spiniform.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347FE4719BA4F940FCA5F867" blockId="8.[151,1437,333,2016]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Maxilliped 1 with exopod moderately broad; epipod unequally bilobed. Maxilliped 2 moderately slender; exopod short, not reaching midlength of ischium-merus. Maxilliped 3 without exopod; ischium-merus narrowly subrectangular, non-operculiform, 2.8 times as long as wide; ischium tapering, 1.8 times as long as wide, crista dentata consisting of row of 11 strong erect spines; merus about 0.5 times as long as ischium measured along dorsal margin, about 1.2 times as wide as long, wider than merus, distolateral margin obliquely truncate, unarmed; carpus cupshaped, slightly shorter than merus; propodus narrowing distally, 2.0 times as long as wide, longer than carpus; dactylus slender, digitiform, about 0.7 times as long as propodus.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5571C6347EE4709BF4F8C6FDFDF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765535" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765535/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" startId="9.[151,250,1899,1924]" targetBox="[205,1382,187,1862]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347EE4709BF4F8C6FDFDF848" blockId="9.[151,1436,1899,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347EE4709BF4F8C6FEC0F83C" bold="true" box="[151,276,1899,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347EE4709A7FF8C6FE1DF83B" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[284,457,1899,1923]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347EE4709A7FF8C6FE1DF83B" box="[284,457,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347EE4709AB2F8C1FDDFF83C" bold="true" box="[465,523,1900,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347EE4709AB2F8C1FDDFF83C" box="[465,523,1900,1924]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view; C, pleon, telson and pleonal appendages, lateral view; D, pleomeres 1 and 2, dorsal view; E, pleomeres 3–6 and telson, dorsal view; F, telson, dorsal view; G, right uropod, dorsal view (perpendicular; marginal setae on endopod and exopod partially omitted).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4739BA4FF34FA46FD4B" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Pereopods 1 (chelipeds) greatly unequal, dissimilar. Male major cheliped massive, carpus-chela combined length twice carapace length. Ischium becoming rather abruptly wider distally in general contour, upper margin strongly sinuous, unarmed; lateral surface gently convex; lower margin with row of 1–5 small spines. Merus as long as ischium; upper margin slightly convex, unarmed; lateral surface forming deep concavity ventral to distinct median ridge to accommodate proximoventral margin of carpus; mesial surface generally flat; lower margin with moderately strong, bifid, forwardly directed spine proximally and row of small tubercles distal to proximal spine. Carpus subquadrate, 1.0–1.2 times as wide as long; upper and lower margins sharply carinate, smooth, proximal lower margin broadly rounded; lateral surface smooth, convex; mesial surface nearly flat. Chela 2.2. times as long as carpus; palm subquadrate, 1.4–1.6 times as long as carpus, 1.2–1.4 times as long as wide; upper margin sharply carinate, almost glabrous; lateral surface smooth, convex; mesial surface slightly convex, with small shallow depression at base of fixed finger; lower margin sharply carinate, with row of short to moderately long setae extending onto fixed finger; fixed finger 0.5–0.8 times as long as palm, gently curving, terminating in acute tip; occlusal margin smooth, unarmed; lateral surface convex, with tufts of long setae along cutting edge; mesial surface depressed along occlusal margin, with tufts of setae in proximal half. Dactylus 0.5–0.9 times as long as palm, strongly hooked distally, crossing fixed finger, with acute tip; upper surface with blunt ridge laterally and with tufts of long setae; lateral surface with longitudinal row of tufts of long setae along cutting edge; occlusal margin sinuous, unarmed or armed with 2 large, truncate teeth; mesial surface slightly elevated in midline, also with tufts of setae along cutting edge.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4739BA4FD50FD64FC1F" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Female major cheliped much slender than male major cheliped. Ischium armed with 1 spine on lower margin. Merus with lower margin slightly convex, unarmed. Carpus approximately twice as long as wide, widened distally. Chela 1.5 times as long as carpus. Palm 1.2 times as wide as long; no palmer process or excavation at base of fixed finger; fixed finger nearly straight. Dactylus subequal in length to palm; occlusal margin slightly sinuous, unarmed; setation of fingers less developed than in males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4739BA4FC1CFAEDFB53" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Minor cheliped similar in male and female, slender; carpus-chela combined length 1.1 carapace length. Ischium slightly curving; upper margin smooth, lower margin with row of 2 or 3 small spines. Merus 0.9 times as long as ischium; upper and lower margins gently convex, unarmed. Carpus wider distally, 1.8 times as long as merus, 3.3 times as long as wide; upper margin nearly straight, rounded; lower margin slightly convex, carinate. Palm slightly widened distally, 1.4 times as long as wide; upper margin nearly straight, bluntly carinate, with row of setae; lower margin sharply carinate, with row of long setae extending onto fixed finger; lateral and mesial surfaces slightly convex, smooth. Fixed finger longer than palm, slightly curving, terminating in acute tip; occlusal margin without conspicuous teeth or spines; lateral surface with row of tufts of setae along cutting edge. Dactylus 1.6 times as long as palm, as long as fixed finger; dorsal margin rounded, with row of long setae; occlusal margin unarmed.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4739BA4FB58FDB7F9CF" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Pereopod 2 ischium short, lower distal angle produced; merus with sinuous lower margin, upper margin almost straight; carpus subtriangular, twice as long as wide; chela subtriangular; palm 1.8 times as wide as upper margin; occlusal margins of fingers bordered by thin corneous ridge; dactylus twice as long as palm. Pereopod 3 carpus subtriangular, 2.2 times as long as wide, lower margin concave, twice as long as wide; propodus suboval with produced lower proximal margin, upper margin 1.4 times width, lateral face obtusely carinate medially, lower margin convex, faintly undulate, with 1 slender spiniform seta subdistally; dactylus nearly straight, about 0.6 times as long as propodus upper margin. Pereopod 4 coxa flattened ventrally, immovable; basis and ischium partially fused, extended posterolaterally; merus longer than ischium; carpus wider distally; propodus compressed, as long as carpus, with dense grooming setae distally on lower margin, scattered stiff setae on outer surface; dactylus slightly curving, 0.3 times as long as propodus. Pereopod 5 moderately slender, with chela subequal in length to carpus, slightly curving; dactylus about 0.3 times as long as palm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4739BA4F92CFE8FF82F" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Male pleopod 1 papilla-like or very small, 2-articulated, distal article (ramus) much shorter than proximal article (= peduncle). Female pleopod 1 unequally biramous; peduncle gently arcuate; endopod very small, slender, weakly arcuate; exopod longer than peduncle, with slight shoulder slightly proximal to midlength on inner margin. Male pleopod 2 absent, or very small, terminally bilobed, or distinctly biramous (rami basally fused to peduncle). Female pleopod 2 subequally biramous; peduncle strongly curved outward, inner margin angular; endopod tapering distally, slightly shorter and broader than exopod; exopod slightly curved inward. Pleopods 3–5 biramous, rami narrow; appendices internae slender, rod-like, projecting beyond mesial margin of endopod, bearing coupling hooks on apical margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347DE4729BA4F80CFB86FEFB" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Uropod endopod and exopod subovate, overreaching posterior margin of telson. Endopod about 1.8 times as long as wide; upper surface shallowly concave in mesial half; anterior margin slightly sinuous, usually with small subdistal spine at about distal 0.2 (subdistal spine absent in female specimen); posterodistal margin convex, with fringe of setae. Exopod 1.3 times as long as wide, exceeding endopod by half length; anterior margin convex, bearing 1 small subdistal spiniform seta; posterior margin with about 10 blade-like distal setae, connected to distal margin by rounded corner; upper surface faintly slightly carinate in midline; dorsal plate extending about half distal exopod width, with distal row of stiff setae separated from setal row of distal margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4FEE1FE9EFDA3" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BA4FEE1FEECFEDF" bold="true" box="[199,312,332,359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Individual variation observed in the present material is summarized in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6A814F5347CE4729F02FEE0FB61FEDF" box="[1121,1205,333,359]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,581,605]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 1. Summary of individual variation found in male specimens of Scallasis inermis n. sp." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5571C6347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" tableUuid="DF5571C6347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. The major cheliped exhibits strong sexual dimorphism; the male major cheliped is much heavier and more strongly armed than the female major cheliped. The male major cheliped shows also notable individual variation in the shape of the carpus and palm, and the length and armature of the dactylus, as in other callianassid taxa (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347CE4729F16FE14FB21FE6B" author="Sakai, K." box="[1141,1269,441,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" pagination="209 - 252" refId="ref11783" refString="Sakai, K. (1969) Revision of Japanese callianassids based on the variations of larger cheliped in Callianassa petalura Stimpson and C. japonica Ortmann (Decapoda: Anomura). Publication of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 17, 209 - 252." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347CE4729E62FE14FA45FE6B" author="Komai, T." box="[1281,1425,441,467]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" pagination="391 - 395" refId="ref11318" refString="Komai, T. (2017) Gilvossius chichijimaensis Sakai, 2015 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae), a junior subjective synonym of Paratrypaea bouvieri (Nobili, 1904). Zootaxa, 4291 (2), 391 - 395. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4291.2.11" type="journal article" year="2017">Komai 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The ischium of the major cheliped is armed with two to five spines on the lower margin in males, while only one spine in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5571C6347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5" ID-Table-UUID="DF5571C6347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5" box="[151,1178,581,605]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5571C6347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" targetBox="[168,1421,622,1247]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BF4FDE8FB4EFDE5" blockId="11.[151,1178,581,605]" box="[151,1178,581,605]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BF4FDE8FED7FDE5" bold="true" box="[151,259,581,605]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Summary of individual variation found in male specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE47298C1FDE8FB83FDE5" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[930,1111,581,605]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE47298C1FDE8FB83FDE5" box="[930,1111,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347CE4729F3DFDE8FB4EFDE5" box="[1118,1178,581,605]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BD9FDC3FA89FB67" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<table id="F92AD3EE347C1B869BCBFDC3FA59FB67" box="[168,1421,622,1247]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFDC3FA59FD3C" box="[168,1421,622,644]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFDC3FE4FFD3C" box="[168,411,622,644]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Characters/Individual</th>
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FDC3FDBCFD3C" box="[442,616,622,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">CBM-ZC 14140</th>
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFDC3FCE0FD3C" box="[648,820,622,644]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">RUMF-ZC 04571</th>
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FDC3FC20FD3C" box="[854,1012,622,644]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">CBM-ZC 14141</th>
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FDC3FB17FD3C" box="[1045,1219,622,644]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">CBM-ZC 14142</th>
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FDC3FA59FD3C" box="[1253,1421,622,644]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">CBM-ZC 14143</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFD38FA59FD13" box="[168,1421,661,683]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFD38FE4FFD13" box="[168,411,661,683]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Size (cl, in mm)</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FD38FDBCFD13" box="[442,616,661,683]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFD38FCE0FD13" box="[648,820,661,683]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FD38FC20FD13" box="[854,1012,661,683]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FD38FB17FD13" box="[1045,1219,661,683]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FD38FA59FD13" box="[1253,1421,661,683]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFD10FA59FD4F" box="[168,1421,701,759]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFD10FE4FFD4F" box="[168,411,701,759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Telson posteromedian spine</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FD10FDBCFD4F" box="[442,616,701,759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Minute</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFD10FCE0FD4F" box="[648,820,701,759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Minute</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FD10FC20FD4F" box="[854,1012,701,759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Minute</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FD10FB17FD4F" box="[1045,1219,701,759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FD10FA59FD4F" box="[1253,1421,701,759]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFCA5FA59FCA6" box="[168,1421,776,798]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFCA5FE4FFCA6" box="[168,411,776,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Side of major cheliped</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FCA5FDBCFCA6" box="[442,616,776,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Left</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFCA5FCE0FCA6" box="[648,820,776,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Left</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FCA5FC20FCA6" box="[854,1012,776,798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Right</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FCA5FB17FCA6" box="[1045,1219,776,798]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Left</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FCA5FA59FCA6" box="[1253,1421,776,798]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Right</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFC82FA59FCD1" box="[168,1421,815,873]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFC82FE4FFCD1" box="[168,411,815,873]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Chelipeds ischial spines: major, minor</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FC82FDBCFCD1" box="[442,616,815,873]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">4, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFC82FCE0FCD1" box="[648,820,815,873]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">5, ND</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FC82FC20FCD1" box="[854,1012,815,873]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">1, ND</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FC82FB17FCD1" box="[1045,1219,815,873]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">2, 2</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FC82FA59FCD1" box="[1253,1421,815,873]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">3, ND</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFCD6FA59FC60" box="[168,1421,891,984]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFCD6FE4FFC60" box="[168,411,891,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Major cheliped: presence or absence of palmar process</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FCD6FDBCFC60" box="[442,616,891,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Present</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFCD6FCE0FC60" box="[648,820,891,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FCD6FC20FC60" box="[854,1012,891,984]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Present</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FCD6FB17FC60" box="[1045,1219,891,984]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Present</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FCD6FA59FC60" box="[1253,1421,891,984]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFC47FA59FBF0" box="[168,1421,1002,1096]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFC47FE4FFBF0" box="[168,411,1002,1096]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Major cheliped: length and armature of dactylus</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FC47FDBCFBF0" box="[442,616,1002,1096]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Subequal to palm, unarmed on occlusal margin</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFC47FCE0FBF0" box="[648,820,1002,1096]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Much shorter than palm, with 2 occlusal teeth</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FC47FC20FBF0" box="[854,1012,1002,1096]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Much shorter than palm, with 2 occlusal teeth</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FC47FB17FBF0" box="[1045,1219,1002,1096]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Subequal to palm, unarmed on occlusal margin</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FC47FA59FBF0" box="[1253,1421,1002,1096]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Abnomally short, unarmed on occlusal margin</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFBF4FA59FB2B" box="[168,1421,1113,1171]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFBF4FE4FFB2B" box="[168,411,1113,1171]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Pleopod 1 development</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FBF4FDBCFB2B" box="[442,616,1113,1171]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Small, bi- articulated</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFBF4FCE0FB2B" box="[648,820,1113,1171]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Papilla-like</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FBF4FC20FB2B" box="[854,1012,1113,1171]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Papilla-like</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FBF4FB17FB2B" box="[1045,1219,1113,1171]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Papilla-like</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FBF4FA59FB2B" box="[1253,1421,1113,1171]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Papilla-like</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="351A230C347C1B869BCBFB08FA59FB67" box="[168,1421,1189,1247]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<th id="76CB4A70347C1B869BCBFB08FE4FFB67" box="[168,411,1189,1247]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Pleopod 2 development</th>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869AD9FB08FDBCFB67" box="[442,616,1189,1247]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Distinctly biramous</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B8699EBFB08FCE0FB67" box="[648,820,1189,1247]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Distinctly biramous</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869835FB08FC20FB67" box="[854,1012,1189,1247]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F76FB08FB17FB67" box="[1045,1219,1189,1247]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="76CB4A70347C1B869F86FB08FA59FB67" box="[1253,1421,1189,1247]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Minute, distally bilobed</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4FAA4FC0CFA9B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" box="[199,984,1289,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">The posteromedian spine on the telson is absent, or if present, minute.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4FA80FBB9F9FB" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
The development of the pleopods 1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE47299F0FA83FD6BFAFF" box="[659,703,1325,1352]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
males also shows substantial variation not related to the size. In the male specimen (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729AF2FAFFFE3DFAD4" box="[401,489,1362,1388]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; CBM-ZC 14140), the pleopod 1 is minute but still bi-articulate, whereas in the other four specimens (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729A0CFAD8FE2EFA28" box="[367,506,1397,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.65" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; RUMF-ZC 04571, CBM-ZC 14141–14143), it is greatly reduced to a papilla-like bud. Three conditions are recognized in the development of the pleopod 2. In two specimens (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729FADFA37FAF1FA0C" box="[1230,1317,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CBM-ZC 14140; cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729A66FA13FE88FA60" box="[261,348,1470,1496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, RUMF-ZC 04571), the pleopod 2 is very small but still distinctly bi-ramous (though basal articulation of each ramus is hardly recognizable); in one specimen (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE47298E2FA4FFC08FA44" box="[897,988,1506,1532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; CBM-ZC 14143), it is greatly reduced to a minute, flattened piece with a bilobed terminus; in the two specimens (cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729898F9A8FB87F998" box="[1019,1107,1541,1568]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CBM-ZC 14141; cl
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE4729E23F9A8FA4CF998" box="[1344,1432,1541,1568]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, CBM-ZC 14142, the pleopod 2 is completely absent, even a trace being not recognised.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4F9E0FACBF934" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BA4F9E0FEB2F9D0" bold="true" box="[199,358,1613,1640]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Colour in life</emphasis>
|
||
. Carapace, pleon and tail fan generally semi-translucent, with tint of pink; cornea of eye black; major cheliped pinkish white; minor cheliped and other pereopods translucent with tint of pink (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347CE4729FAFF9DCFAC4F934" box="[1228,1296,1649,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1654,1679]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1629]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1435,181,1629]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scallasis inermis n. sp., images of entire animals, showing colour in life. A, holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140, lateral view; B, paratype, male (cl 3.7 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765545/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33072C5347CE4729BA4F938FC10F908" box="[199,964,1685,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4F938FC10F908" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" box="[199,964,1685,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BA4F938FEB5F908" bold="true" box="[199,353,1685,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Ohura Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EEEFAC347CE4729A8DF938FD87F917" box="[494,595,1685,1711]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Island, Ryukyu Islands,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347CE472980BF93BFC14F908" box="[872,960,1686,1712]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="m" value="13.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEAC7347CE47298E7F93BFC14F908" box="[900,960,1686,1712]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="generic">23 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33072C5347CE4769BA4F917FE99FCAF" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4F917FAEAF96B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" box="[199,1342,1721,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BA4F917FEEFF96C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1722,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Differences between the new species and all other species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE472988DF914FB86F96B" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[1006,1106,1721,1747]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE472988DF914FB86F96B" box="[1006,1106,1721,1747]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Scallasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are discussed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4729BA4F970FEC0F814" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE4729BA4F970FE74F94F" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[199,416,1757,1783]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BA4F970FE74F94F" box="[199,416,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Scallasis amboinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is substantially similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE47299A4F973FCE3F94F" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[711,823,1758,1784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE47299A4F973FCE3F94F" box="[711,823,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE472985DF973FCA9F940" bold="true" box="[830,893,1758,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347CE472985DF973FCA9F940" box="[830,893,1758,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, but the possession of fewer spines on the lower margin of the major cheliped ischium (one to four versus seven), the absence of a spine on the lower margin of the minor cheliped merus (versus spine present) and the possession of few minute spiniform setae on the uropodal endopod dorsal surface (versus one of spiniform setae rather elongate) distinguish the new species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE4729E68F8E7FA41F8DB" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[1291,1429,1865,1892]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729E68F8E7FA41F8DB" box="[1291,1429,1865,1892]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. amboinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE4729BF4F8C0FEA4F83F" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,368,1901,1927]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729BF4F8C0FEA4F83F" box="[151,368,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Scallasis amboinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known with certainty from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE347CE47299A6F8C0FCE6F83F" box="[709,818,1901,1927]" name="Indonesia" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE347CE472980AF8C3FB96F83F" box="[873,1090,1901,1928]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347CE4729F32F8C3FB1CF830" author="Bate, S. C." box="[1105,1224,1902,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" pagination="1 - 942" refId="ref11048" refString="Bate, S. C. (1888) Report on the Crustacea Macrura collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. " Challenger " during the Years 1873 - 76, Zoology, 24 (i-xc), 1 - 942, pls. 1 - 157." type="journal article" year="1888">Bate 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347CE4729FB7F8C3FA43F830" author="Poore, G. C. B. & Dworschak, P. C. & Robles, R. & Mantelatto, F. L. & Felder, D. L." box="[1236,1431,1901,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" pagination="73 - 146" refId="ref11625" refString="Poore, G. C. B., Dworschak, P. C., Robles, R., Mantelatto, F. L. & Felder, D. L. (2019) A new classification of Callianassidae and related families (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea) derived from a molecular phylogeny with morphological support. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 78, 73 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2019.78.05" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Poore
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729E7EF8C3FA9AF83F" box="[1309,1358,1901,1927]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347CE4759BA4F81BFBBEFEDF" blockId="11.[151,1437,1289,2036]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,153,719]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="413" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
No information on the minor cheliped is available for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347CE4729878F81BFC0AF877" authorityName="Sakai, 2010:" authorityYear="1438" box="[795,990,1973,2000]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Trypaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347CE4729878F81BFC0AF877" box="[795,990,1973,2000]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">S. andamaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless, the new species seems to differ from the latter species in the presence of a spiniform seta on the outer margin of the uropodal exopod (versus no spiniform seta present:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759ADCFF34FD94FF0B" author="Sakai, K." box="[447,576,153,179]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 24C). The chelipeds of the new species are strongly sexually dimorphic: the female major cheliped of the new species is substantially different from the cheliped of the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54919FEC347BE4759E61FF10FAB0FF6F" box="[1282,1380,189,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759EE4FF10FEEBFF43" authorityName="Sakai, 2010:" authorityYear="1438" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Trypaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759EE4FF10FEEBFF43" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. andamaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the much more slender form with fewer ischium lower spines (one small spine versus four strong spines), the absence of the merus lower spine and the proportionally shorter palm being distinctly shorter than the carpus (versus subequal in length to carpus) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE47599EEFE84FD34FEFB" box="[653,736,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759857FE84FC60FEFB" author="Sakai, K." box="[820,948,297,323]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 25B–D).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759F31FE84FAB0FEFB" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[1106,1380,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andamaniensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759F31FE84FAB0FEFB" box="[1106,1380,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Scallasis andamaniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is so far known only from the Andaman Sea off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE347BE475991BFEE0FD0AFEDF" box="[632,734,333,359]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347BE475980AFEE1FC18FEDF" box="[873,972,332,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" unit="m" value="67.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="65.0">65–70 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE47598B9FEE0FB8AFEDF" author="Sakai, K." box="[986,1118,333,359]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="1431 - 1467" refId="ref11995" refString="Sakai, K. (2010) Callianassoidea from the Gulf of Tonkin and the Red sea, in the Zoological Museum of Moscow University (Decapoda, Thalassinidea). Crustaceana, 83, 1431 - 1467. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 001121610 X 538174" type="journal article" year="2010">Sakai 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347BE4759BA4FEDCFE8CFD77" blockId="12.[151,1437,153,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759BA4FEDCFEAFFE33" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[199,379,369,395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho (1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759AC7FEDCFDFEFE33" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[420,554,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Callianassa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759AC7FEDCFDFEFE33" box="[420,554,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Callianassa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) stated that the chelipeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE475980AFEDCFB9AFE33" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[873,1102,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE475980AFEDCFB9AFE33" box="[873,1102,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Scallasis caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were slightly sexually dimorphic.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759BB5FE38FE41FE17" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[214,405,405,431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759BB5FE38FE41FE17" box="[214,405,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759AFFFE38FE0FFE17" bold="true" box="[412,475,405,431]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347BE4759AFFFE38FE0FFE17" box="[412,475,405,431]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE47599BBFE38FCA4FE17" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[728,880,405,431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE47599BBFE38FCA4FE17" box="[728,880,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the following particulars (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759F80FE38FA44FE17" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[1251,1424,405,431]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): lower spines of the cheliped ischia are fewer in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE47599CFFE14FCCFFE6B" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[684,795,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE47599CFFE14FCCFFE6B" box="[684,795,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759841FE14FCB5FE6B" bold="true" box="[802,865,441,467]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347BE4759841FE14FCB5FE6B" box="[802,865,441,467]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE47598D8FE14FB86FE6B" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[955,1106,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE47598D8FE14FB86FE6B" box="[955,1106,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(one to five spines versus six to eight spines in the major side; two or three spines versus six spines in the minor side) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE4759FE3FE70FB2AFE4F" box="[1152,1278,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE4759E69FE70FABDFE4F" box="[1290,1385,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">6A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759BA1FDACFEBAFDA3" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[194,366,513,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2j, k); the spine on the lower margin of the male major cheliped is bifid in the new species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE4759BFCFD88FF28FD87" box="[159,252,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE4759A6BFD88FEF9FDF8" box="[264,301,549,576]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than simple, acuminate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE47599D3FD88FC93FD87" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[688,839,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE47599D3FD88FC93FD87" box="[688,839,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759818FD88FB95FDF8" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[891,1089,549,576]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991: 2</bibRefCitation>
|
||
j); the female major cheliped is much less stout in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759A06FDE4FE00FDDB" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[357,468,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759A06FDE4FE00FDDB" box="[357,468,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759AB9FDE4FDCCFDDB" bold="true" box="[474,536,585,611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347BE4759AB9FDE4FDCCFDDB" box="[474,536,585,611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759911FDE4FCDCFDDB" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[626,776,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759911FDE4FCDCFDDB" box="[626,776,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE4759874FDE4FCBDFDDB" box="[791,873,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE47598DEFDE4FBBCFDDB" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[957,1128,585,611]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2j); the minor cheliped merus is unarmed on the lower margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759917FDC0FD31FD3F" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[628,741,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759917FDC0FD31FD3F" box="[628,741,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE475998EFDC0FCF9FD3F" bold="true" box="[749,813,621,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347BE475998EFDC0FCF9FD3F" box="[749,813,621,647]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE475985DFDC0FC4FFD3F" box="[830,923,620,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB347BE47598C4FDC0FC1CFD30" box="[935,968,621,648]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">6F</figureCitation>
|
||
), while there is a conspicuous spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759EE4FDC0FEC6FD13" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759EE4FDC0FEC6FD13" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">S. caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759A25FD3CFE25FD13" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[326,497,657,683]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2k);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE475993FFD3CFC95FD13" baseAuthorityName="Ngoc-Ho" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[604,833,657,683]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caledonica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE475993FFD3CFC95FD13" box="[604,833,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Scallasis caledonica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE347BE4759F49FD3CFB0EFD13" box="[1066,1242,657,683]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at depth of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB347BE4759E07FD3CFA48FD13" box="[1380,1436,657,683]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" unit="m" value="21.0">21 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF347BE4759BFCFD18FE98FD77" author="Ngoc-Ho, N." box="[159,332,693,719]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" pagination="281 - 311" refId="ref11565" refString="Ngoc-Ho, N. (1991) Sur quelques Callianassidae et Upogebiidae de Nouvelle Caledonie (Crustacea, Thalassinidea). In: Richer de Forges, B. (Ed.), Le benthos des fonds meubles des lagons de Nouvelle Caledonie. Vol. 1. ORSTOM Editions, Paris, pp. 281 - 311." type="book chapter" year="1991">Ngoc-Ho 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5571C6347BE4759BF4F839FBF9F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" startId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" targetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347BE4759BF4F839FBF9F869" blockId="12.[151,1436,1940,2001]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759BF4F839FEC6F815" bold="true" box="[151,274,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759A7BF838FE10F815" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,452,1941,1965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759A7BF838FE10F815" box="[280,452,1941,1965]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347BE4759AA9F838FDD7F815" bold="true" box="[458,515,1941,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347BE4759AA9F838FDD7F815" box="[458,515,1941,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, left
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347BE4759F7DF839FB8DF815" box="[1054,1113,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" rank="species" species="major">major</taxonomicName>
|
||
cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5571C6347AE4749BF4F8A2FA43F82C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" startId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" targetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E347AE4749BF4F8A2FA43F82C" blockId="13.[151,1437,1807,1940]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347AE4749BF4F8A2FEC6F890" bold="true" box="[151,274,1807,1832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD347AE4749A74F8A2FE16F89F" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,450,1807,1831]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347AE4749A74F8A2FE16F89F" box="[279,450,1807,1831]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C347AE4749AABF8A2FDD4F89F" bold="true" box="[456,512,1807,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D4027347AE4749AABF8A2FDD4F89F" box="[456,512,1807,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571: A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF5571C63479E4779BF4F9A4FD98F936" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765541" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3765541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765541/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" startId="14.[151,250,1545,1570]" targetBox="[162,1423,189,1509]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E3479E4779BF4F9A4FD98F936" blockId="14.[151,1436,1545,1678]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779BF4F9A4FEC7F99A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1545,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E4779A79F9A7FE13F99A" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,455,1546,1570]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779A79F9A7FE13F99A" box="[282,455,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779AADF9A7FDD3F99A" bold="true" box="[462,519,1546,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273479E4779AADF9A7FDD3F99A" box="[462,519,1546,1570]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, left maxilliped 3, lateral view; B, same, ischium and merus, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, left pereopod 2, lateral view; D, left pereopod 3, lateral view; E, same, propodus and dactylus, mesial view (setae omitted); F, left pereopod 4, lateral view; G, right pereopod 5, lateral view; H, same, chela, extensor view (setae omitted).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E3479E4779BA4F910FCE5F86A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1724,2039]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
None of available specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E4779952F910FD7FF96E" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[561,683,1725,1751]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779952F910FD7FF96E" box="[561,683,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">S. contipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was intact (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3479E4779850F911FC63F96E" author="Sakai, K." box="[819,951,1724,1750]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in particular, no information on the chelipeds is available. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E4779A98F94CFDBEF942" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[507,618,1761,1787]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779A98F94CFDBEF942" box="[507,618,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779912F94CFD7BF943" bold="true" box="[625,687,1761,1787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273479E4779912F94CFD7BF943" box="[625,687,1761,1787]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E47798BEF94CFB82F942" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[989,1110,1761,1787]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E47798BEF94CFB82F942" box="[989,1110,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">S. contipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the proportionally shorter pleomere 6 (1.1 times as long as wide versus 1.3 times as long) with a lateral notch located at the posterior 1/4 (versus located at the midlength) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3479E477997DF885FDA6F8FA" box="[542,626,1832,1858]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,187,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[198,1389,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view; C, pleon, telson and pleonal appendages, lateral view; D, pleomeres 1 and 2, dorsal view; E, pleomeres 3–6 and telson, dorsal view; F, telson, dorsal view; G, right uropod, dorsal view (perpendicular; marginal setae on endopod and exopod partially omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765535/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3479E47799A8F885FC9AF8FA" author="Sakai, K." box="[715,846,1832,1858]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 35C) and the possession of one small spine on the uropodal endopod outer margin and of one small spiniform seta on the uropodal exopod outer margin (versus uropodal rami unarmed on outer margin;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3479E4779913F8DDFCCAF833" author="Sakai, K." box="[624,798,1904,1931]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3479E4779824F8DDFC0DF832" author="Sakai, K." box="[839,985,1904,1930]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not mention on or figure spiniform setae on the uropodal endopod dorsal surface, but these could be easily overlooked.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E4779F57F839FB2EF816" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="2002" box="[1076,1274,1940,1966]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779F57F839FB2EF816" box="[1076,1274,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Scallasis contipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Andaman Sea, at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB3479E4779953F815FD47F86B" box="[560,659,1976,2003]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" unit="m" value="29.0" valueMax="38.0" valueMin="20.0">20–38 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3479E47799C1F815FCF2F86A" author="Sakai, K." box="[674,806,1976,2002]" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" pagination="461 - 532" refId="ref11936" refString="Sakai, K. (2002) Callianassidae (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) in the Andaman Sea, Thailand. Phuket Marine Biological Center Special Publication, 23, 461 - 532." type="journal article" year="2002">Sakai 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E3479E4769BA4F871FC6CFDA3" blockId="14.[151,1436,1724,2039]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,153,863]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="416" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3479E4779BA4F871FE0DF84E" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[199,473,2012,2038]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="415" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3479E4779BA4F871FE0DF84E" box="[199,473,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="415">Scallasis spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characteristic within the genus in having a sub-operculiform ischium-merus of the maxilliped 3 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769A52FF34FE67FF0B" author="Sakai, K." box="[305,435,153,179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref11830" refString="Sakai, K. (1970) A small collection of the thalassinideans from the waters around Tsushima Islands, Japan, including a new species of Callianassa (Crustacea, Anomura). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 28 (1), 37 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 175621" type="journal article" year="1970">Sakai 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: text-fig. 4a;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769925FF34FCFDFF0B" author="Komai, T. & Ohtsuka, S. & Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A." box="[582,809,153,179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref11376" refString="Komai, T., Ohtsuka, S., Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A. (2002) Decapod crustaceans collected from the southern part of the Sea of Japan in 2000 - 2001 using TRV Toyoshio-maru. Natural History Research, 7 (1), 19 - 73." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Komai
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E47699FBFF37FD1DFF0B" box="[664,713,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002: 9
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
F, G).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769813FF34FBFAFF0B" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[880,1070,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769813FF34FBFAFF0B" box="[880,1070,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Scallasis inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769F57FF34FBA6FF0B" bold="true" box="[1076,1138,153,179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E4769F57FF34FBA6FF0B" box="[1076,1138,153,179]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769E34FF34FEC9FF6F" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769E34FF34FEC9FF6F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the possession of a spiniform seta on the outer margin of the uropodal exopod (versus both unarmed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769BD0FF4CFEA0FF43" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[179,372,225,251]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769BD0FF4CFEA0FF43" box="[179,372,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769AEFFF4CFE35FF43" box="[396,481,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,187,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[198,1389,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view; C, pleon, telson and pleonal appendages, lateral view; D, pleomeres 1 and 2, dorsal view; E, pleomeres 3–6 and telson, dorsal view; F, telson, dorsal view; G, right uropod, dorsal view (perpendicular; marginal setae on endopod and exopod partially omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765535/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769956FF4CFD4EFF43" box="[565,666,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1605,1630]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,347,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,345,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scallasis spinophthalmus (Sakai, 1970). Male (cl 3.3 mm), CBM-ZC 6166: A, telson, dorsal view (setae partially omitted); D, left uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on rami omitted). Female (cl 3.5 mm), CBM-ZC 6170: B, left major cheliped, lateral view; C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
), the absence of spiniform setae on the dorsal midline of the uropodal endopod (versus there are two long spiniform setae on the dorsal midline) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769880FEA8FBEDFEA7" box="[995,1081,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,187,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[198,1389,181,1873]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140: A, carapace and cephalic appendages, lateral view; B, same, dorsal view; C, pleon, telson and pleonal appendages, lateral view; D, pleomeres 1 and 2, dorsal view; E, pleomeres 3–6 and telson, dorsal view; F, telson, dorsal view; G, right uropod, dorsal view (perpendicular; marginal setae on endopod and exopod partially omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765535/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
versus
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769FECFEA8FB21FEA7" box="[1167,1269,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1605,1630]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,347,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,345,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scallasis spinophthalmus (Sakai, 1970). Male (cl 3.3 mm), CBM-ZC 6166: A, telson, dorsal view (setae partially omitted); D, left uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on rami omitted). Female (cl 3.5 mm), CBM-ZC 6170: B, left major cheliped, lateral view; C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig. 10D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the shape and armature of chelipeds. The ischium lower margin of either cheliped is armed with one to five small spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769EE4FE84FF3FFEDF" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769EE4FE84FF3FFEDF" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769B91FEE0FEE5FEDF" bold="true" box="[242,305,333,359]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E4769B91FEE0FEE5FEDF" box="[242,305,333,359]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769A23FEE0FE6BFEDF" box="[320,447,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769AA9FEE0FDF8FEDF" box="[458,556,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">6A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than five to eight spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E47698DAFEE0FBA8FEDF" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[953,1148,333,359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E47698DAFEE0FBA8FEDF" box="[953,1148,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769FE8FEE0FADAFEDF" author="Sakai, K." box="[1163,1294,333,359]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref11830" refString="Sakai, K. (1970) A small collection of the thalassinideans from the waters around Tsushima Islands, Japan, including a new species of Callianassa (Crustacea, Anomura). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 28 (1), 37 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 175621" type="journal article" year="1970">Sakai 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: text-fig. 3d, e;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769BD0FEDCFE57FE33" author="Komai, T. & Ohtsuka, S. & Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A." box="[179,387,369,395]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref11376" refString="Komai, T., Ohtsuka, S., Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A. (2002) Decapod crustaceans collected from the southern part of the Sea of Japan in 2000 - 2001 using TRV Toyoshio-maru. Natural History Research, 7 (1), 19 - 73." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Komai
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769A64FEDFFEECFE33" box="[263,312,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10A–C;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E476997FFEDCFD48FE33" box="[540,668,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1605,1630]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,347,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,345,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scallasis spinophthalmus (Sakai, 1970). Male (cl 3.3 mm), CBM-ZC 6166: A, telson, dorsal view (setae partially omitted); D, left uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on rami omitted). Female (cl 3.5 mm), CBM-ZC 6170: B, left major cheliped, lateral view; C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig 10B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); the male major cheliped merus bears a bifid proximal spine on the lower margin in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769A2EFE38FE68FE17" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[333,444,405,431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769A2EFE38FE68FE17" box="[333,444,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769AA1FE38FDD4FE17" bold="true" box="[450,512,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E4769AA1FE38FDD4FE17" box="[450,512,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E476996DFE38FD5EFE17" box="[526,650,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E47699F7FE38FD0CFE17" box="[660,728,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas trifid spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E476988BFE38FB7DFE17" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1000,1193,405,431]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E476988BFE38FB7DFE17" box="[1000,1193,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769FD4FE38FAEDFE17" author="Sakai, K." box="[1207,1337,405,431]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref11830" refString="Sakai, K. (1970) A small collection of the thalassinideans from the waters around Tsushima Islands, Japan, including a new species of Callianassa (Crustacea, Anomura). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 28 (1), 37 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.5134 / 175621" type="journal article" year="1970">Sakai 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: text-fig. 3d;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769BA2FE14FE58FE6B" author="Komai, T. & Ohtsuka, S. & Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A." box="[193,396,441,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref11376" refString="Komai, T., Ohtsuka, S., Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A. (2002) Decapod crustaceans collected from the southern part of the Sea of Japan in 2000 - 2001 using TRV Toyoshio-maru. Natural History Research, 7 (1), 19 - 73." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Komai
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769A70FE17FE97FE6B" box="[275,323,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10A, B); the minor cheliped merus is unarmed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769885FE14FB81FE6B" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[998,1109,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769885FE14FB81FE6B" box="[998,1109,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769F38FE14FB4DFE6B" bold="true" box="[1115,1177,441,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E4769F38FE14FB4DFE6B" box="[1115,1177,441,467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769FC4FE14FAD6FE6B" box="[1191,1282,440,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1940,1965]" captionTargetBox="[162,1421,747,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[158,1428,741,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Holotype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14140:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, same, merus to chela, mesial view (setae partially omitted); C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765537/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Figs 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E4769E6EFE14FAF9FE6C" box="[1293,1325,441,468]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1807,1832]" captionTargetBox="[161,1430,188,1770]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1781]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scallasis inermis n. sp. Paratype male (cl 3.6 mm), RUMF-ZC 04571:A, left major cheliped, lateral view; B, proximal spine on lower margin of merus, lower lateral view; C, fingers of left major cheliped, mesial view (setae omitted). Paratype male (cl 3.7 mm), CBM-ZC 14143: D, carpus and chela of right major cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted). Paratype ovigerous female (cl 3.6 mm), CBM-ZC 14144: E, left major cheliped, lateral view; F, right minor cheliped, lateral view (setae omitted)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765539/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">6F</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas armed with one spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769ACBFE70FDBDFE4F" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[424,617,477,503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769ACBFE70FDBDFE4F" box="[424,617,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E47699FFFE70FC44FE4F" author="Komai, T. & Ohtsuka, S. & Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A." box="[668,912,477,503]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="19 - 73" refId="ref11376" refString="Komai, T., Ohtsuka, S., Nakaguchi, K. & Go, A. (2002) Decapod crustaceans collected from the southern part of the Sea of Japan in 2000 - 2001 using TRV Toyoshio-maru. Natural History Research, 7 (1), 19 - 73." type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Komai
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E476998CFE73FCCBFE4F" box="[751,799,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002: 10
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
C;
|
||
<figureCitation id="13113DCB3478E47698CCFE70FBDAFE4F" box="[943,1038,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1605,1630]" captionTargetBox="[165,1424,347,1574]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,345,1580]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Scallasis spinophthalmus (Sakai, 1970). Male (cl 3.3 mm), CBM-ZC 6166: A, telson, dorsal view (setae partially omitted); D, left uropod, dorsal view (marginal setae on rami omitted). Female (cl 3.5 mm), CBM-ZC 6170: B, left major cheliped, lateral view; C, right minor cheliped, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3765547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3765547/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Fig 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769F43FE70FAE4FE4F" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1056,1328,477,503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769F43FE70FAE4FE4F" box="[1056,1328,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Scallasis spinophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the southern area of the Sea of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33D61DE3478E476990AFDACFD78FDA3" box="[617,684,513,539]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4CD28CAB3478E4769823FDACFC60FDA3" box="[832,948,513,539]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.84" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" unit="m" value="147.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="84.0">
|
||
84–
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2CEAC73478E4769809FDACFC60FDA3" box="[874,948,513,539]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="generic">210 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E3478E4769BA4FD88FE99FCAF" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769AC6FD88FDA6FD87" baseAuthorityName="Grebenyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[421,626,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonkinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769AC6FD88FDA6FD87" box="[421,626,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Scallasis tonkinae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E47699C0FD88FCA0FD87" author="Grebenyuk, L. P." box="[675,884,548,575]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="299 - 304" refId="ref11282" refString="Grebenyuk, L. P. (1975) Dva novykh vida desyatinogikh rakoobraznykh nadsemeistva Thalassinidea [Two new decapod species of the superfamily Thalassinidea]. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal, 54, 299 - 304." type="journal article" year="1975">Grebenyuk (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
depicts: the eyestalks with a terminally located cornea and lacking the distomesial projection (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E47699C7FDE4FCB2FDDB" author="Grebenyuk, L. P." box="[676,870,584,611]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="299 - 304" refId="ref11282" refString="Grebenyuk, L. P. (1975) Dva novykh vida desyatinogikh rakoobraznykh nadsemeistva Thalassinidea [Two new decapod species of the superfamily Thalassinidea]. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal, 54, 299 - 304." type="journal article" year="1975">Grebenyuk 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 3–12, 3–13), relatively long pleomere 6 (1.3 times as long as wide;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769AFAFDC0FD8DFD3F" author="Grebenyuk, L. P." box="[409,601,620,647]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="299 - 304" refId="ref11282" refString="Grebenyuk, L. P. (1975) Dva novykh vida desyatinogikh rakoobraznykh nadsemeistva Thalassinidea [Two new decapod species of the superfamily Thalassinidea]. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal, 54, 299 - 304." type="journal article" year="1975">Grebenyuk 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3–16) and the distinct posteromedian concavity of the telson (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769E2EFDC0FEC7FD13" author="Grebenyuk, L. P." pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="299 - 304" refId="ref11282" refString="Grebenyuk, L. P. (1975) Dva novykh vida desyatinogikh rakoobraznykh nadsemeistva Thalassinidea [Two new decapod species of the superfamily Thalassinidea]. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal, 54, 299 - 304." type="journal article" year="1975">Grebenyuk 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3–16). The unique
|
||
<typeStatus id="54919FEC3478E4769941FD3CFD50FD13" box="[546,644,657,683]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is a female, having a major cheliped being as stout as that in males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769BF4FD18FEDCFD77" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,264,693,719]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769BF4FD18FEDCFD77" box="[151,264,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769A6CFD18FE9AFD77" bold="true" box="[271,334,693,719]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E4769A6CFD18FE9AFD77" box="[271,334,693,719]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, of which the merus bears a prominent distally bifid spine on the lower margin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBB5CBF3478E4769FB4FD18FA4DFD77" author="Grebenyuk, L. P." box="[1239,1433,692,719]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" pagination="299 - 304" refId="ref11282" refString="Grebenyuk, L. P. (1975) Dva novykh vida desyatinogikh rakoobraznykh nadsemeistva Thalassinidea [Two new decapod species of the superfamily Thalassinidea]. Zoologischeskii Zhurnal, 54, 299 - 304." type="journal article" year="1975">Grebenyuk 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3–8). The female major cheliped of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E476993AFD74FD1DFD4B" authority="Komai & Poore & Fujita, 2020" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[601,713,729,755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E476993AFD74FD1DFD4B" box="[601,713,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">S. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E47699B3FD74FCDBFD4B" bold="true" box="[720,783,729,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26D40273478E47699B3FD74FCDBFD4B" box="[720,783,729,755]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is much more slender; the merus lower margin bears only one small spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33072C53478E4769BA4FC8CFCA1FCE7" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B95214E3478E4769BA4FC8CFCA1FCE7" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769BA4FC8CFE9AFC83" bold="true" box="[199,334,801,827]" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769920FC8FFD43FC83" authorityName="Komai & Poore & Fujita" authorityYear="2020" box="[579,663,802,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769920FC8FFD43FC83" box="[579,663,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (= unarmed) refers to the unarmed lower margin of the minor cheliped merus in the new species, which is characteristic in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2A5ACD3478E4769868FCE8FCBBFCE7" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1888" box="[779,879,837,863]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Scallasis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="416" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95EFD5C3478E4769868FCE8FCBBFCE7" box="[779,879,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="416">Scallasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |