treatments-xml/data/75/69/D9/7569D9FE124754D197292246AE232A24.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.18.3914" ID-PMC="PMC3666606" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-18-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FF83FF99B2292D2EBF046C5A261F345A" ID-PubMed="23730193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576146" ModsDocID="1314-2003-18-45" checkinTime="1451251964293" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Schaefer, Hanno &amp; Nee, Michael H." docDate="2012" docId="7569D9FE124754D197292246AE232A24" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 18: 45-60" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 18" docPubDate="2012-12-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.18.3914" docTitle="Cayaponia domingensis H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee 2012, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="FF83FF99B2292D2EBF046C5A261F345A" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FF83FF99B2292D2EBF046C5A261F345A" masterDocTitle="Melothria domingensis (Cucurbitaceae), an endangered Caribbean endemic, is a Cayaponia" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1668140497039" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Melothria domingensis (Cucurbitaceae), an endangered Caribbean endemic, is a Cayaponia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schaefer, Hanno</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hanno.schaefer@tum.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nee, Michael H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York 10458, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>18</mods:number>
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<mods:start>45</mods:start>
<mods:end>60</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.18.3914</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.18.3914</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-18-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576146</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182229191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7569D9FE124754D197292246AE232A24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7569D9FE124754D197292246AE232A24" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName LSID="7569D9FE-1247-54D1-9729-2246AE232A24" authority="(Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" authorityName="H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" baseAuthorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cayaponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cayaponia domingensis" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="domingensis" status="comb. nov.">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="49" start="start">Cayaponia</pageBreakToken>
domingensis (Cogn.) H.Schaef. &amp; M.Nee
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="49">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schaefer &amp; Nee" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" baseAuthorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Melothria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="domingensis" status="comb. nov.">Melothria domingensis</taxonomicName>
Cogn. in Urb., Symb. Ant. 1: 451. 1899. TYPE: 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Haïti">Haiti</normalizedToken>
: Ouest: prope Port-au-Prince in montibus Furcy del 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tête">Tete</normalizedToken>
, bois de pin [west Haiti, near Port-au-Prince, Furcy del 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tête">Tete</normalizedToken>
mountain, pine forest], 1800 m. Nov 1896, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">L. Picarda 1503</emphasis>
, BR. [basionym]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
Monoecious climber with 3-4 m long, slender, grooved stems (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cayaponia domingensis (Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee A habitus with leaves, tendrils, staminate and pistillate flowers, and young fruits B pistillate flowers C fruit D seeds; scale bar: 5 mm. Photographs of A. H. Liogier 12563 (GH) by H. Schaefer." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10190" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
); leaves triangulate-cordate, often deeply 3(-5)-lobed, shortly tomentose on both sides, glabrescent above, margin finely dentate; petioles 10-20 mm, striate; tendrils simple. Flowers probably diurnal (based on herbarium specimens with open flowers), solitary or in few-flowered fascicles in the leaf axils (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cayaponia domingensis (Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee A habitus with leaves, tendrils, staminate and pistillate flowers, and young fruits B pistillate flowers C fruit D seeds; scale bar: 5 mm. Photographs of A. H. Liogier 12563 (GH) by H. Schaefer." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10190" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
), the staminate and pistillate coaxillary, shortly pedicillate; corolla pale yellow, inner petal surface white; calyx glabrous, broadly campanulate; stamens inserted near the base of the tube; filaments distinct, two anthers 2-thecous, one 1-thecous; ovary globose, glabrous; style erect, linear, inserted on a basal nectary; stigmas 3, dilated, reflexed; staminodes 3, minute; fruit globose, glabrous, 10-20 mm diam., with thin, leathery wall, dark green turning orange with greenish white mottling; fruiting pedicels 10-30 mm long (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cayaponia domingensis (Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee A habitus with leaves, tendrils, staminate and pistillate flowers, and young fruits B pistillate flowers C fruit D seeds; scale bar: 5 mm. Photographs of A. H. Liogier 12563 (GH) by H. Schaefer." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10190" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
); seeds 6, broadly ovoid, 5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5 mm; testa light brown, smooth (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Cayaponia domingensis (Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee A habitus with leaves, tendrils, staminate and pistillate flowers, and young fruits B pistillate flowers C fruit D seeds; scale bar: 5 mm. Photographs of A. H. Liogier 12563 (GH) by H. Schaefer." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10190" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10190" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee" baseAuthorityYear="2012" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cayaponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="domingensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Cayaponia domingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Cogn.) H. Schaef. &amp; M. Nee 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
habitus with leaves, tendrils, staminate and pistillate flowers, and young fruits 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
pistillate flowers 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
fruit 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
seeds; scale bar: 5 mm. Photographs of A.H.Liogier 12563 (GH) by H. Schaefer.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Flowering and fruiting specimens have been collected in April, June, August and September.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
Endemic to the Greater Antilles, island of Hispaniola, and perhaps Puerto Rico (one record from Ponce, Toro Negro Commonwealth Forest, between Cerro Maravillas and Monte Jayuya, along road off highway 143, 1190-1200 m, 26 Feb 1993, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Breckon et al. 4427</emphasis>
, NY, specimen not seen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
According to specimen label information, the species occurs in rainforest, thickets and disturbed areas of cloud forest 1200-2200 m a.s.l., on limestone rocks with 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Myrsinaceae" genus="Ardisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Primulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Ardisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gaertn., 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brunelliaceae" genus="Brunellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Oxalidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Brunellia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ruiz &amp; Pav., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Loganiaceae" genus="Buddleja" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Buddleja</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Solanaceae" genus="Cestrum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Cestrum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName class="Equisetopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Coccoloba" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Coccoloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
P.Browne, 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aphrophoridae" genus="Cordia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Cordia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.F.P.Martius" authorityYear="1824" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Daphnopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Daphnopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mart., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Douglas ex J.Lindley" authorityYear="1834" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Garryaceae" genus="Garrya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Garryales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Garrya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Douglas ex Lindl., 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Heterotrichum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Heterotrichum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M.Bieb., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Lobelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Campanulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Lobelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sabiaceae" genus="Meliosma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Meliosma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Blume, 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Miconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Miconia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ruiz &amp; Pav., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Myrsinaceae" genus="Myrsine" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Primulales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Myrsine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Palicourea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Palicourea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aubl., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Persea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Mill., 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Aublet" authorityYear="1775" class="Equisetopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Ocotea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aubl., 
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ulmaceae" genus="Trema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Urticales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Trema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lour., 
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Staphyleaceae" genus="Turpinia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Lecanorales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Turpinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Raf., and 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Oxalidales" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Weinmannia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="conservation status">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
Listed as in danger of extinction (&quot;peligro de 
<normalizedToken originalValue="extinción”">extincion&quot;</normalizedToken>
) on an informal webpage for the flora and fauna of Hispaniola (
<bibRefCitation author="Marcano, JE" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" refId="B9" refString="Marcano, JE, 2009. Eco-Hispaniola: Especies en peligro de Extincion. Available at: http://www.jmarcano.com/ecohis/biodiverso/peligro2.html." title="Eco-Hispaniola: Especies en peligro de Extincion. Available at: http: // www. jmarcano. com / ecohis / biodiverso / peligro 2. html" year="2009">Marcano 2009</bibRefCitation>
). The available information on distribution, population size, and threats does not seem sufficient for a formal classification following IUCN red list criteria.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="local names">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Local names.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
Mirliton blanc, Mirliton marron, Mirliton sauvage (
<bibRefCitation author="Barker, HD" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" refId="B1" refString="Barker, HD, Dardeau, WS, 1930. La Flore d'Haiti. Port-au-Prince. Service technique du Departement de l'agriculture et de l'enseignement professionnel, 456 pp." title="La Flore d'Haiti. Port-au-Prince. Service technique du Departement de l'agriculture et de l'enseignement professionnel, 456 pp." year="1930">Barker and Dardeau 1930</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Liogier, AH" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="9" pageNumber="54" refId="B6" refString="Liogier, AH, 1986. La Flora de la Espanola. vol. 4. Ediciones de la Universidad Central del Este, San Pedro de Macoris, Republica Dominicana." title="La Flora de la Espanola. vol. 4. Ediciones de la Universidad Central del Este, San Pedro de Macoris, Republica Dominicana." year="1986">Liogier 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="49" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="49">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="4" pageNumber="49">
Dominican Republic. Baoruco: Sierra de Neiba, Sabana del Silencio, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="18.651943">18°39'07&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-71.55723">71°33'26&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 2201 m, 19 Jun 2003 (fl., fr.), P. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríguez">Acevedo-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
et al. 13011 (NY); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Elías">Elias</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
: Sierra de Neiba, near La Doscientos, Hondo Valle, 1750- 
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="50" start="start">1850</pageBreakToken>
m, 5-7 Sep 1968, A.Liogier 12501 (NY, US); Sierra de Neiba, near La Doscientos, S of Hondo Valle, 1750-1850 m, 5-7 Sep 1968, A.Liogier 12563 (GH, NY). Independencia: Sierra de Neiba, between 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Félix">Felix</normalizedToken>
and Aniceto 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="18.693611">18°41'37&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-71.78223">71°46'56&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1867 m, 24 Jun 2003 (fl., fr.), P. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Acevedo-Rodríguez">Acevedo-Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
et al. 13274 (GH, NY); Sierra de Neiba, along the Carretera Internacional near the crest of the ra 
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="51" start="start">nge</pageBreakToken>
, along the Haitian border, vic. the San Rafael and Independencia border, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="18.65">18°39'00&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="071" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-71.630005">071°37'48&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1700-2000 m, 9 Aug 1967, G.J.Gastony, G.C.Jones &amp; D.H.Norris 640 (GH, NY, US); near 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sapotén">Sapoten</normalizedToken>
, above El Aquacate, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Duvergé">Duverge</normalizedToken>
, 1500-1700 m, 4-5 Jan 1972, A.Liogier 18359 (F, NY); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sapotén">Sapoten</normalizedToken>
, El Aguacate, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Duvergé">Duverge</normalizedToken>
, 1300 m, 25 Jun 1977, A.Liogier &amp; Liogier 27009 (NY); Sierra de Neiba, 30 km above Sabana Real on road 
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="start">paralleling</pageBreakToken>
the 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Haïtian">Haitian</normalizedToken>
border, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="18.666666">18°40'00&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-71.76667">71°46'00&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1845 m, 18 Apr 2003 (fl., fr.), M.Nee &amp; J.C.Montero Castro 52304 (MO, NY). La Vega: near La 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ciénaga">Cienaga</normalizedToken>
, N of Constanza, 1700 m, 16 May 1959, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
4010 (US); La Nevera, from Valle Nuevo to San 
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
de Ocoa, 2100 m, 18 Oct 1968, A.Liogier 13134 (NY); cabezadas de 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ciénaga">Cienaga</normalizedToken>
de la Culata, Constanza, 1650 m, 16 Oct 1968, A.Liogier 13072 (NY); Loma Redonda, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ciénaga">Cienaga</normalizedToken>
de la Culata, Constanza, 1600-1950 m, 23 Sept 1969, A.Liogier 16015 (NY, US). Pederales: Sierra de Bahoruco, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="sección">seccion</normalizedToken>
Los Arroyos, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="18.431665">18°25'54&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 71°74'45&quot;W, 1500 m, 10 Jul 2007 (fl., fr.), T.Clase, L.Raz, D.Castillo, L.Reinoso &amp; E.Soto. 4539 (MO); above Los Arroyos, along the International Highway from Pedernales to 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Duvergé">Duverge</normalizedToken>
, 1500-1600 m, 8 Nov 1969, A.Liogier 16775 (NY, US). Peravia [now San 
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
de Ocoa]: 33.9 mi. N of the Parque Central de San 
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
de Ocoa on the road to Constanza, 1800 m, 7 Jul 1982, T.A.Zanoni, M.M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mejía">Mejia</normalizedToken>
&amp; J.D.Pimentel B. 21376 (MO, NY, U). San 
<normalizedToken originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
de Ocoa: La Horma Arriba, 1800-2000 m, 1 May 1972, A.Liogier 18595 (F, NY); La Nevera, 2100 m, 22-23 Oct 1976, A.Liogier &amp; Liogier 25690 (NY). Santiago: upper 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Bao valley, at the base of La Pelona, 1700 m, 1-7, A.Liogier 12908 (NY). 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Haïti">Haiti</normalizedToken>
. Ouest: Fourcey, Massif de la Selle, ca. 1750 m, 5 Aug. 1924 (fl., fr.), E.L.Ekman 1319 (B, S, US). Massif de la Selle; Parc National Morne la Visite; Morne d
<normalizedToken originalValue="›">&gt;</normalizedToken>
Enfer, eastern slopes and ridge, 1850-1880 m, 14 May 1984, W.S.Judd 4669 (FLAS).
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10191" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figure 2.</emphasis>
Best Maximum likelihood tree for 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cayaponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Cayaponia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives based on the nuclear ribosomal ITS region (55 accessions, 984 aligned nucleotides). Likelihood bootstrap values ~ 60% is indicated above branches.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10192" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Best Maximum likelihood tree for 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cayaponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Cayaponia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives based on six combined chloroplast loci: 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">rbcL</emphasis>
gene, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">trnL</emphasis>
intron, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">trnL-F</emphasis>
spacer, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">rpl20-rps12</emphasis>
spacer, and 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">trnH-psbA</emphasis>
spacer (64 accessions, 4831 aligned nucleotides). Likelihood bootstrap support ~ 60% is indicated above branches.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10193" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Best Maximum likelihood tree for 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cucurbitaceae" genus="Cayaponia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="7" pageNumber="52" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="52">Cayaponia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and relatives based on 973 nucleotides from ITS plus combined chloroplast loci (67 accessions, 5673 aligned nucleotides). Likelihood bootstrap support ~ 60% and Bayesian posterior probabilities ~ 0.9 are indicated at the nodes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>