913 lines
110 KiB
XML
913 lines
110 KiB
XML
<document id="5E069324A3D87F06D9131FDD9DD7C9B7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.184219" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43bdd1b2-1689-4c52-a26d-a1d9c20178e4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="184219" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459963122912" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="León, Pérez-Ponce De" docDate="2008" docId="2753E779FF9FCC7C40FE10570B4FB4AA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01882p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1882" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900) Stafford 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="DB6A9F01FF90CC6F406912750E52B700" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Glypthelmins Stafford, 1905 (Platyhelminthes: Digenea: Plagiorchiida), parasites of anurans in the Americas" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698230983051" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C1368818F7625EC4767A09E6ED63EDD4">Taxonomic revision of the genus Glypthelmins Stafford, 1905 (Platyhelminthes: Digenea: Plagiorchiida), parasites of anurans in the Americas</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="468B02266E2637D0CB3B935883CECBF0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9EE608AAA704D4313999EA951FEF8881">León, Pérez-Ponce De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0B8BE1B14ED24DA343B710E8415C67FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8513F8835589614EFF81556D0D964300">
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<mods:date id="E1427AAFD3C4B661FB089BAAC6164A1E">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A126781B5F35E5505369370EF871E7F7">1882</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2CF0FEC425BA3E743ECD5A3F2B39C1EE" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.184219</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="563C182BBAAF4FFD5456C4A0A58D355E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8E3B47311DEE300779F33BA65B84BC68" type="Zenodo-Dep">184219</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2753E779FF9FCC7C40FE10570B4FB4AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5622904" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124870573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5622904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2753E779FF9FCC7C40FE10570B4FB4AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2753E779FF9FCC7C40FE10570B4FB4AA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040FE10570F4AB55F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040FE10570D5EB53C" blockId="15.[151,780,546,607]" box="[151,780,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="F40DE103FF9FCC6040FE10570D5EB53C" bold="true" box="[151,780,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC6040FE10570D5EB53C" authority="(Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905" authorityName="(Stafford, 1900) Stafford" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,780,546,572]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="quieta">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040FE10570D5EB53C" bold="true" box="[151,780,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040FE10570FDBB53C" bold="true" box="[151,393,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins quieta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC6041F010570C1EB53C" author="Stafford" box="[409,588,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1900) Some undescribed trematode. Zoology Jahrbuch Abstracts System, 13, 399 - 415." type="journal article" year="1900">Stafford, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60423510570D5EB53C" author="Stafford" box="[604,780,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040FE10300F4AB55F" blockId="15.[151,780,546,607]" box="[151,280,581,607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="37C14AEAFF9FCC6040F610300F5DB55F" box="[159,271,581,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1678,1702]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,508,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,502,1654]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905. 2. Mature specimen, ventral view ex Rana catesbeiana, Nebraska, U. S. A. (personal collection Dr. Daniel R. Brooks). Scale bar = 0.3 mm. 3. Detail of the anterior end showing the peripharyngeal glands ex Rana neovolcanica, Michoacán, Mexico (CNHE 3272) Scale bar = 0.1 mm. 4. Mature specimen, ventral view ex Rana spectabilis, Oaxaca, Mexico (CNHE 4689). Scale bar = 0.3 mm. 5. Immature specimen ex Rana montezumae, Estado de Mexico, Mexico (CNHE 3275). Scale bar = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184221/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040FE10E00F5AB5AC" box="[151,264,661,684]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040FE10E00F5AB5AC" blockId="15.[151,1436,661,812]" box="[151,264,661,684]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Synonyms</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040FE10C00FDCB477" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040FE10C00B54B42C" blockId="15.[151,1436,661,812]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8FEA7141FF9FCC6040FE10C00B54B42C" infered="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC6040FE10C00C14B5CC" authority="Stafford (1900): 403" authorityName="Stafford (1900)" authorityPageNumber="403" box="[151,582,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Fasciolidae" genus="Distomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echinostomida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="quietum">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040FE10C00F30B5CC" box="[151,354,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distomum quietum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2E5B707EFF9FCC60410310C00C14B5CC" author="Stafford" box="[362,582,693,716]" page="403" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60410310C00C41B5CC" author="Stafford" box="[362,531,693,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1900) Some undescribed trematode. Zoology Jahrbuch Abstracts System, 13, 399 - 415." type="journal article" year="1900">Stafford (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 403
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–406,
|
||
<figureCitation id="37C14AEAFF9FCC6042E010C00C99B5CC" box="[649,715,693,716]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="16.[151,269,1678,1702]" captionTargetBox="[279,1311,508,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[264,1323,502,1654]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905. 2. Mature specimen, ventral view ex Rana catesbeiana, Nebraska, U. S. A. (personal collection Dr. Daniel R. Brooks). Scale bar = 0.3 mm. 3. Detail of the anterior end showing the peripharyngeal glands ex Rana neovolcanica, Michoacán, Mexico (CNHE 3272) Scale bar = 0.1 mm. 4. Mature specimen, ventral view ex Rana spectabilis, Oaxaca, Mexico (CNHE 4689). Scale bar = 0.3 mm. 5. Immature specimen ex Rana montezumae, Estado de Mexico, Mexico (CNHE 3275). Scale bar = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184221/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC6042B110C00A5CB5CC" authority="Stafford" authorityName="Stafford" box="[728,1038,693,716]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="quieta">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6042B110C00DFDB5CC" box="[728,943,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins quieta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC6043D110C00A5CB5CC" author="Stafford" box="[952,1038,693,716]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1905: 686–687);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC6044B110C00F2EB5EC" authority="Harwood" authorityName="Harwood" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="subtropica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6044B110C00F41B5EC" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins subtropica</emphasis>
|
||
Harwood
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1936: 31, 36);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60424010A00DF0B5EC" authority="Rankin" authorityName="Rankin" box="[553,930,725,748]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="californiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60424010A00D1CB5EC" box="[553,846,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins californiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Rankin
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1944, 31, 41);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60442710A00B17B5EC" ID-CoL="d4b53894-f6ce-4178-a573-4df1d6ae966d" box="[1102,1349,725,748]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="proximus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60442710A00B17B5EC" box="[1102,1349,725,748]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins proximus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60450110A00C4BB40C" author="Babero" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" refString="Babero, B. B. & Golling, K. (1974) Some helminth of Nevada bullfrogs, Rana catesbeiana Shaw. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 21, 207 - 220." type="journal article" year="1974">Babero & Golling (1974: 212–213)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60424A10800CB7B40C" box="[547,741,757,780]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60424A10800CE3B40C" box="[547,689,757,780]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">Glypthelmins</taxonomicName>
|
||
sera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
of
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2E5B707EFF9FCC60436110800A1CB40C" author="Babero" box="[776,1102,757,780]" page="213" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1974">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60436110800A1CB40C" author="Babero" box="[776,1102,757,780]" pageId="15" pageNumber="40" refString="Babero, B. B. & Golling, K. (1974) Some helminth of Nevada bullfrogs, Rana catesbeiana Shaw. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 21, 207 - 220." type="journal article" year="1974">Babero & Golling (1974: 213)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60443010800B2DB40C" box="[1113,1407,757,780]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="californiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60443010800B2DB40C" box="[1113,1407,757,780]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins californiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2E5B707EFF9FCC6040AE11600FABB42C" author="Leon-Regagnon" box="[199,505,789,812]" page="152" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC6040AE11600FABB42C" author="Leon-Regagnon" box="[199,505,789,812]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" refString="Leon-Regagnon, V. (1992) Fauna helmintologica de algunos vertebrados acuaticos de la cienaga de Lerma, Estado de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoolgica, 63, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1992">León-Règagnon (1992: 152)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60426D11600D78B42C" box="[516,810,789,812]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="californiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60426D11600D78B42C" box="[516,810,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Glypthelmins californiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60432711600ACAB42C" author="Pulido-Flores" box="[846,1176,789,812]" pageId="15" pageNumber="43" refString="Pulido-Flores, G. (1994) Helmintos de Rana dunni especie endemica del Lago de Patzcuaro, Michoacan, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 65, 205 - 207." type="journal article" year="1994">Pulido-Flores (1994: 205–206)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6044CE11600AA5B42C" box="[1191,1271,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">in parti</emphasis>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040FE11280FDCB477" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" box="[151,398,861,887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Taxonomic summary</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040AF11F00D7AB317" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040AF11F00A2FB4C7" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AF11F00F1BB49F" bold="true" box="[198,329,901,927]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type-host:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60413D11F00C5BB49F" author="Stafford" box="[340,521,901,927]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1900) Some undescribed trematode. Zoology Jahrbuch Abstracts System, 13, 399 - 415." type="journal article" year="1900">Stafford (1900)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not mention the host species, however, the same author in 1905 refers to the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60417711D80FBDB4C6" box="[286,495,941,966]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catesbeiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60417711D80FBDB4C6" box="[286,495,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rana catesbeiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60419411D80CD8B4C6" box="[509,650,941,966]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60419411D80CD8B4C6" box="[509,650,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">R. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC6042AA11D80DD0B4C6" box="[707,898,941,966]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pickeringii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6042AA11D80DD0B4C6" box="[707,898,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hyla pickeringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as hosts of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF9FCC60446511D80A27B4C6" box="[1036,1141,941,966]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="quieta">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC60446511D80A27B4C6" box="[1036,1141,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. quieta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040AC11A00FF1B4EF" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" box="[197,419,981,1007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AC11A00F7DB4EF" bold="true" box="[197,303,981,1007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Intestine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040AC11880D7AB317" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" box="[197,808,1021,1047]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AC11880F23B317" bold="true" box="[197,369,1021,1047]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type-locality:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF9FCC60411011880F83B317" box="[377,465,1021,1047]" name="Canada" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Locality was not specified).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040AC16500F10B367" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040AC16500F10B367" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AC16500C48B33F" bold="true" box="[197,538,1061,1087]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7041E8CDFF9FCC6040AC16500F50B33F" box="[197,258,1061,1087]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens deposition:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC60424B16500C82B33F" author="Stafford" box="[546,720,1061,1087]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1900) Some undescribed trematode. Zoology Jahrbuch Abstracts System, 13, 399 - 415." type="journal article" year="1900">Stafford (1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF9FCC6042B216500D45B33F" author="Stafford" box="[731,791,1061,1087]" pageId="15" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) did not mention the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7041E8CDFF9FCC60447A16500A17B33F" box="[1043,1093,1061,1087]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of specimens that were actually deposited.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC6040AC16000B61B257" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC6040AC16000B61B257" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AC16000F15B38F" bold="true" box="[197,327,1141,1167]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
The distinctive characteristic of this species is the presence of prominent peripharyngeal glands, which form acini when grouped. Glands extend from the anterior border of the pharynx to slightly beyond the caecal bifurcation. Additionally, this species possesses symmetrical or slightly oblique testes. Vitelline glands follicular in shape, and extend from the oesophagus to the 2nd third of the body length. Anterodorsally to the ventral sucker, the vitelline follicles converge medially. Uterus formed by several transverse uterine loops, occupying the intercaecal area with some loops extending into the caecal region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF9FCC7F40AC17100D45B0A6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF9FCC7F40AC17100D26B6CA" blockId="15.[151,1437,861,2007]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF9FCC6040AC17100F32B27F" bold="true" box="[197,352,1381,1407]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Body elongated with the maximum width in the post-testicular region. Anterior and posterior ends rounded, while the tegument is thick, with diminute spines along the body except in the posterior region. Scale-like spines on the body surface diminish in size and number in middle body, while a lack of spines is observed in the posterior third of body. Oral sucker subterminal, round; ventral sucker in the anterior 3rd of body, round, smaller than oral sucker, located anteriorly to testes, and just posterior to caecal bifurcation: oral sucker/ventral sucker ratio 1:0.63 length, 1:0.54 width. Mouth opening in the middle of oral sucker. Pharynx well-developed, prominent peripharyngeal glands at both sides of pharynx, forming bunches of follicles, extending from the anterior end of pharynx to the level of caecal bifurcation. Peripharyngeal glands open at the anterior border of oral sucker. Oesophagus long, slightly muscular, forming the caecal bifurcation. Caeca extend laterally to the posterior end of body. Left caecum slightly wider than the right one. Testes rounded, symmetrical, posterior to ventral sucker, and located at the middle level of body, intercecal. Right testis slightly anterior to left testis. Cirrus pouch well developed, straight, long, dorsal to ventral sucker, contains a bipartite seminal vesicle, followed by prostatic duct and cirrus. Cirrus short, unarmed, opens to the genital pore, which is located between the ventral sucker and the caecal bifurcation. Ovary rounded to oval, intercaecal, located posteriorly and to the left of ventral sucker. Seminal receptacle usually inconspicuous, rounded, located in the area between the ovary, ventral sucker and anterior testis. Uterus coiled, with numerous transverse loops occupying the region from the level of the anterior border of the testes to the posterior end of body, overlapping the caeca. Anterior to testes, uterine loops ascend dorsally to the ventral sucker, forming a muscular metraterm surrounded by glands and opening into the genital pore. Vitelline gland follicular. Vitelline follicles may extend anteriorly to anterior border of pharynx, the level of the oesophagus, or the level of the caecal bifurcation. Posteriorly, follicles reach the testicular region, and they run laterally to the margins of the body occupying the caecal and extracaecal region. Anteriorly to the ventral sucker, vitelline follicles are confluent. Eggs operculated, measuring 36–51 µm long by 14–21 µm wide. Excretory vesicle “I” shaped. Excretory pore located at the posterior border of body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FB8506E7FF80CC7F40FE14FB0AC7B030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/184221/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[279,1311,508,1651]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF80CC7F40FE14FB0AC7B030" blockId="16.[151,1436,1678,1840]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F40FE14FB0F10B1A6" bold="true" box="[151,322,1678,1702]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 2–5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F412114FA0D20B1A5" authority="(Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905" authorityName="(Stafford, 1900) Stafford" authorityYear="1905" box="[328,882,1678,1702]" class="Trematoda" family="Macroderoididae" genus="Glypthelmins" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="quieta">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F412114FA0C72B1A6" box="[328,544,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Glypthelmins quieta</emphasis>
|
||
(Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F431514FB0DDDB1A6" bold="true" box="[892,911,1678,1702]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">2.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature specimen, ventral view ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F456D14FA0E94B1C8" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catesbeiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F456D14FA0E94B1C8" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rana catesbeiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Nebraska, U.S.A. (personal collection Dr. Daniel R. Brooks). Scale bar = 0.3 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F440114C40A2EB1C9" bold="true" box="[1128,1148,1713,1737]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">3.</emphasis>
|
||
Detail of the anterior end showing the peripharyngeal glands ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F425414A10D5FB1EB" box="[573,781,1748,1771]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="neovolcanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F425414A10D5FB1EB" box="[573,781,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rana neovolcanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Michoacán, Mexico (CNHE 3272) Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F45E114A60BC9B1EB" bold="true" box="[1416,1435,1747,1771]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">4.</emphasis>
|
||
Mature specimen, ventral view ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F427914820C91B00E" box="[528,707,1783,1806]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F427914820C91B00E" box="[528,707,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rana spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Oaxaca, Mexico (CNHE 4689). Scale bar = 0.3 mm.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F457114830B79B00E" bold="true" box="[1304,1323,1782,1806]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">5.</emphasis>
|
||
Immature specimen ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F414B156C0C6EB030" authority="Estado" authorityName="Estado" box="[290,572,1817,1840]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montezumae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F414B156C0FB4B030" box="[290,486,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Rana montezumae</emphasis>
|
||
, Estado
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
de Mexico, Mexico (CNHE 3275). Scale bar = 0.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF80CC7F40FE15F90D45B0A6" blockId="16.[151,1271,1932,2038]" box="[151,791,1932,1958]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Host, geographic distribution and specimen deposition</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF80CC7E40AF15C10A9DB6CA" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF80CC7F40AF15C10A9FB0F6" blockId="16.[151,1271,1932,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F40AF15C10C75B0CE" ID-CoL="9KKJ" authority="Baird. U.S.A." authorityName="Baird. U.S.A." box="[198,551,1972,1998]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Acris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crepitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F40AF15C10F29B0CE" bold="true" box="[198,379,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acris crepitans</emphasis>
|
||
Baird.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF80CC7F41BB15C10C75B0CE" box="[466,551,1972,1998]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: West Lake Okoboji, Dickinson County, Iowa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF80CC7F443815C10AB8B0CE" author="Ulmer" box="[1105,1258,1972,1998]" pageId="16" pageNumber="44" refString="Ulmer, M. J. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Iowa I. Trematodes of amphibians. The American Midland Naturalist, 83, 38 - 64." type="journal article" year="1970">Ulmer, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF80CC7F40AC15A90C23B0F6" ID-CoL="NNYD" authority="Holbrook. U.S.A." authorityName="Holbrook. U.S.A." box="[197,625,2012,2038]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="americanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF80CC7F40AC15A90FC4B0F6" bold="true" box="[197,406,2012,2038]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bufo americanus</emphasis>
|
||
Holbrook.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF80CC7F427415A90C23B0F6" box="[541,625,2012,2038]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Presque Isle, Aroostook, Maine (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF80CC7F439615A90A92B0F6" author="Bouchard" box="[1023,1216,2012,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="40" refString="Bouchard, L. J. (1951) The platyhelminthes parasitizing some northern Maine Amphibians. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 70, 245 - 250." type="journal article" year="1951">Bouchard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC12E20EBAB7DA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC12E20C51B7B2" ID-CoL="68SBH" authority="Cope" authorityName="Cope" box="[197,515,151,178]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microscaphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC12E20FE7B7B1" bold="true" box="[197,437,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bufo microscaphus</emphasis>
|
||
Cope
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E427B12ED0C34B7B2" box="[530,614,152,178]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Utah (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42AA12ED0A42B7B2" author="Parry" box="[707,1040,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Parry, J. E. & Grundmann, A. W. (1965) Species composition and distribution of the parasites of some common amphibians of Iron and Washington counties, Utah. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Science, 42, 271 - 279." type="journal article" year="1965">Parry & Grundmann, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 85921.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC12920CFCB62A" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC12920FBCB602" ID-CoL="NPHC" authority="Girard" authorityName="Girard" box="[197,494,231,258]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Bufo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woodhousii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC12920FC6B601" bold="true" box="[197,404,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bufo woodhousii</emphasis>
|
||
Girard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E4193129D0C1CB602" box="[506,590,232,258]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Utah (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42CD129D0DBAB602" author="Parry" box="[676,1000,232,258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Parry, J. E. & Grundmann, A. W. (1965) Species composition and distribution of the parasites of some common amphibians of Iron and Washington counties, Utah. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Science, 42, 271 - 279." type="journal article" year="1965">Parry & Grundmann, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 0.25 miles north of Davey;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E452F129D0BCEB602" box="[1350,1436,232,258]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of Spencer, Nebraska, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E418713650CF0B62A" author="Brooks" box="[494,674,272,298]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Brooks, D. R. (1976 b) Parasites of Amphibians of the Great Plains Part 2. Platyhelminths of amphibians in Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 10, 65 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Brooks, 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC13420C06B6A2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC13420F3BB651" ID-CoL="3NCR9" box="[197,361,311,337]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crucifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC13420F3BB651" bold="true" box="[197,361,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hyla crucifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E41FF134D0C2DB651" ID-CoL="4NH9F" box="[406,639,312,337]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crucifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E41FF134D0C2DB651" box="[406,639,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudacris crucifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E42F3134D0CBDB652" box="[666,751,312,338]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E4294134D0D1FB652" box="[765,845,312,338]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4336134D0A56B652" author="Walton" box="[863,1028,312,338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Western Massachusetts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4556134D0E84B67A" author="Rankin" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Rankin, J. S. (Jr.) (1945) An ecological study of the helminth parasites of amphibians and reptiles of Western Massachusetts and vicinity. Journal of Parasitology, 31, 142 - 150." type="journal article" year="1945">Rankin, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Ohio (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E415013150FB2B67A" author="Odlaug" box="[313,480,352,378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Odlaug, T. O. (1954) Parasites of some Ohio Amphibia. The Ohio Journal of Science, 54, 126 - 128." type="journal article" year="1954">Odlaug, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E421113150D7DB67A" author="Najarian" box="[632,815,352,378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Najarian, H. H. (1955) Trematodes parasitic in the Salientia in the vicinity of Ann Arbor, Michigan. American Midland Naturalist, 53, 195 - 197." type="journal article" year="1955">Najarian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Fulton, Hancock, Lucas, Ottawa and Wood Counties, Ohio (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E417113FD0C15B6A2" author="Ashton" box="[280,583,392,418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Ashton, A. D. & Rabalais, F. C. (1978) Helminth parasites of some anurans of northwestern Ohio. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 45, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1978">Ashton & Rabalais, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC13DA0A9DB6CA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[197,1231,431,458]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC13DA0C7AB6CA" ID-CoL="3NCR9" authority="Harper" authorityName="Harper" box="[197,552,431,458]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="crucifer" subSpecies="crucifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC13DA0F9CB6C9" bold="true" box="[197,462,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hyla crucifer crucifer</emphasis>
|
||
Harper
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E422013C50DC1B6C9" ID-CoL="4NH9F" box="[585,915,432,457]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="crucifer" subSpecies="crucifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E422013C50DC1B6C9" box="[585,915,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudacris crucifer crucifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E43C413C50A57B6CA" box="[941,1029,432,458]" name="Canada" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E447D13C50A90B6CA" author="Stafford" box="[1044,1218,432,458]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF81CC7E40AC13A20A2DB51A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC13A20D87B6F2" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[197,981,471,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC13A20FDBB6F1" box="[197,393,471,497]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Hyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pickeringii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC13A20FDBB6F1" bold="true" box="[197,393,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hyla pickeringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E41DA13AD0CCAB6F1" box="[435,664,472,497]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crucifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E41DA13AD0CCAB6F1" box="[435,664,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudacris crucifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E42DB13AD0D58B6F2" box="[690,778,472,498]" name="Canada" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E437013AD0D9AB6F2" author="Stafford" box="[793,968,472,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC138A0A2DB51A" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" box="[197,1151,511,538]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC138A0C77B51A" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[197,549,511,538]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrita">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC138A0FF3B519" bold="true" box="[197,417,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudacris nigrita</emphasis>
|
||
(LeConte)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E425910750CD7B51A" box="[560,645,512,538]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Athens,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E429B10750D02B51A" box="[754,848,512,538]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E430910750A21B51A" author="Byrd" box="[864,1139,512,538]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Byrd, E. E. & Maples, W. P. (1963 a) The glypthelminths (Trematoda: Digenea), and the erection of a new genus. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 22, 521 - 536." type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">Byrd & Maples, 1963a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF81CC7D40AC10520B2EB23C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC10520C89B592" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC10520F93B541" ID-CoL="4NH9Z" box="[197,449,551,577]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Pseudacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triseriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC10520F93B541" bold="true" box="[197,449,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pseudacris triseriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E41BD105D0C7BB542" box="[468,553,552,578]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E42E1105D0CBFB542" box="[648,749,552,578]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4369105D0DF5B542" author="Walton" box="[768,935,552,578]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1946) Parasites of the Hylidae (Amphibia: Hylinae). II. Journal of Parasitology, 32 (suplement), 19." type="journal article" year="1946">Walton, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); West Lake Okoboji, Dickinson County, Iowa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E408B10250F2EB56A" author="Ulmer" box="[226,380,592,618]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Ulmer, M. J. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Iowa I. Trematodes of amphibians. The American Midland Naturalist, 83, 38 - 64." type="journal article" year="1970">Ulmer, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Fulton, Hancock, Lucas, Ottawa and Wood Counties, Ohio (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E443410250BDDB56A" author="Ashton" box="[1117,1423,592,618]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Ashton, A. D. & Rabalais, F. C. (1978) Helminth parasites of some anurans of northwestern Ohio. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 45, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1978">Ashton & Rabalais, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: HWML: 1090, 1210, 1211.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC10EA0F12B4FA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC10EA0F1DB5B9" ID-CoL="4RDJR" box="[197,335,671,697]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="blairi">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC10EA0F1DB5B9" bold="true" box="[197,335,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rana blairi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E413610D50FE1B5BA" box="[351,435,672,698]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E41A910D50C47B5BA" box="[448,533,672,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of Lincoln; 0.25 miles north of Davey; Waverly;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E44CC10D50AA9B5BA" box="[1189,1275,672,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
south,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E453810D50BC9B5BA" box="[1361,1435,672,698]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
west of Mead;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E412110BD0FCCB5E2" box="[328,414,712,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
|
||
wets of Fremont; 1.5 miles north, 2.5 miles east of Burchard;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E44E810BD0A85B5E2" box="[1153,1239,712,738]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of Genoa; 0.75 miles east of Ashland;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E418410850C06B40A" box="[493,596,752,778]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of Humboldt; 0.75 miles north of Winslow; 1.5 miles south of Sprague; 0.5 miles south, 0.5 miles west of Oakland;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E4360116D0D0CB432" box="[777,862,792,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
south,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E43DD116D0A5BB432" box="[948,1033,792,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Ceresco; 0.25 miles northwest of Callaway;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E411B11350F95B45A" box="[370,455,832,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Guide Rock; 4.5 miles east, 0.75 miles north of Red Cloud;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E448D11350B6BB45A" box="[1252,1337,832,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E45E411350E85B482" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Davenport, Nebraska (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E423B111D0D58B482" author="Brooks" box="[594,778,872,898]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Brooks, D. R. (1976 b) Parasites of Amphibians of the Great Plains Part 2. Platyhelminths of amphibians in Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 10, 65 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Brooks, 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Yuma County, Colorado; Cherokee County, Kansas; Douglas, Lincoln and Sarpy Counties, Nebraska & Carson County, Texas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E447C11E50B46B4AA" author="Goldberg" box="[1045,1300,912,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Goldberg, S. R., Bursey, C. R. & Platz, J. E. (2000) Helminths of the plains leopard frog, Rana blairi (Ranidae). Southwestern Naturalist, 45, 362 - 366." type="journal article" year="2000">
|
||
Goldberg
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E44E711E50A91B4A9" box="[1166,1219,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 88033, 88043, 88051, 88059; HWML: 20184–20186, 20188, 20189, 20191–20197, 20200, 20201.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC16720B29B1CA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC16720FC8B321" ID-CoL="6X35Q" box="[197,410,1031,1057]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="catesbeiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC16720FC8B321" bold="true" box="[197,410,1031,1057]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rana catesbeiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E41C3167D0C50B322" box="[426,514,1032,1058]" name="Canada" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4278167D0CECB322" author="Stafford" box="[529,702,1032,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42A3167D0D30B322" author="Walton" box="[714,866,1032,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4304167D0DFEB322" author="Walton" box="[877,940,1032,1058]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1947) Parasites of the Ranidae (Amphibia). I. Journal of Parasitology, 33 (suplement), 25 - 26, 26, 26 - 27." type="journal article" year="1947">1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E43A9167D0A50B322" box="[960,1026,1032,1058]" name="Cuba" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Provinz Habana, Binnen-fischereistation bei Loma de Tierra (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E418816450CC7B34A" author="Odening" box="[481,661,1072,1098]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Odening, K. V. (1968) Einige Trematoden aus Froschen und Schildkroten in Vientnam und Kuba. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 181, 289 - 302." type="journal article" year="1968">Odening, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E42C116450CAEB34A" box="[680,764,1072,1098]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Urbana, Illinois (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E43A716450A36B34A" author="Miller" box="[974,1124,1072,1098]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Miller, E. L. (1930) Studies on Glypthelmins quieta Stafford. Journal of Parasitology, 16, 237 - 243." type="journal article" year="1930">Miller, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Cleveland County, Oklahoma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4084162D0C19B372" author="Trowbridge" box="[237,587,1112,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Trowdbridge, A. H. & Hefley, H. M. (1934) Preliminary studies on the parasitic fauna of Oklahoma anurans. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science, 14, 16 - 19." type="journal article" year="1934">Trowbridge & Hefley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Illinois (Leigh, 1937); Louisiana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4462162D0AE9B372" author="Bennett" box="[1035,1211,1112,1138]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Bennett, H. J. (1938) A partial list of the trematodes of Louisiana vertebrates. Proceedings of Louisiana Academy of Science, 4, 178 - 181." type="journal article" year="1938">Bennett, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Florida (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4556162D0E84B39A" author="Manter" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Manter, H. W. (1938) A collection of trematodes from Florida amphibia. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 57, 26 - 37." type="journal article" year="1938">Manter, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E408516F50F6FB39A" box="[236,317,1152,1178]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E412716F50FB8B39A" author="Walton" box="[334,490,1152,1178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E419016F50C6AB39A" author="Walton" box="[505,568,1152,1178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1947) Parasites of the Ranidae (Amphibia). I. Journal of Parasitology, 33 (suplement), 25 - 26, 26, 26 - 27." type="journal article" year="1947">1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E422716F50CFEB39A" box="[590,684,1152,1178]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42D416F50D08B39A" author="Parker" box="[701,858,1152,1178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Parker, H. W. (1941) The trematode parasites from a collection of amphibians and reptiles. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science, 16, 27 - 45." type="journal article" year="1941">Parker, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Amherst, Massachusetts; North Carolina; New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E40FE16DD0EABB3C2" box="[151,249,1192,1218]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Seattle, Washington and Gaspe Peninsula (Rankin 1944); (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E438716DD0B66B3C2" author="Leigh" box="[1006,1332,1192,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Leigh, W. H. & Van Cleave, H. (1945) Metamorphosis of the frog host as a factor in cercarial penetration by Glypthelmins quieta. Journal of Parasitology 31, 205 - 209." type="journal article" year="1945">Leigh & Van Cleave, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E452216DD0BCEB3C2" box="[1355,1436,1192,1218]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E40F716A50F6EB3EA" author="Walton" box="[158,316,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1947) Parasites of the Ranidae (Amphibia). I. Journal of Parasitology, 33 (suplement), 25 - 26, 26, 26 - 27." type="journal article" year="1947">Walton 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Virginia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E41A816A50C15B3EA" author="Britt" box="[449,583,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Britt, H. G. (1947) Chromosomes of digenetic trematodes. The American Naturalist, 81, 276 - 296." type="journal article" year="1947">Britt, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Ohio (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42C116A50D1DB3EA" author="Odlaug" box="[680,847,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Odlaug, T. O. (1954) Parasites of some Ohio Amphibia. The Ohio Journal of Science, 54, 126 - 128." type="journal article" year="1954">Odlaug, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E438C16A50AC8B3EA" author="Najarian" box="[997,1178,1232,1258]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Najarian, H. H. (1955) Trematodes parasitic in the Salientia in the vicinity of Ann Arbor, Michigan. American Midland Naturalist, 53, 195 - 197." type="journal article" year="1955">Najarian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Winsconsin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E452316A50E84B212" author="Schell" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Schell, S. C. (1962) Development of the sporocyst generations of Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900) (Trematoda: Plagiorchioidea), a parasite of frogs. Journal of Parasitology, 48, 587 - 593." type="journal article" year="1962">Schell, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Pocahontas State Park, Chesterfield County, Virginia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E431B168D0A67B212" author="Campbell" box="[882,1077,1272,1298]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Campbell, R. A. (1968) A comparative study of the parasites of certain Salientia from Pocahontas State Park, Virginia. The Virginia Journal of Science, 19, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1968">Campbell, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). West Lake Okoboji, Dickinson County, Iowa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E411D17550C5FB23A" author="Ulmer" box="[372,525,1312,1338]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Ulmer, M. J. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Iowa I. Trematodes of amphibians. The American Midland Naturalist, 83, 38 - 64." type="journal article" year="1970">Ulmer, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Glendale, Daviess County; Willow Slough, Newton County; Tri, Kosciusko and Noble Counties, Indiana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4266173D0CF2B262" author="Lank" box="[527,672,1352,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Lank, D. R. Jr. (1971) Parasites of the bullfrog in Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 81, 359 - 364." type="journal article" year="1971">Lank, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Kansas, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4345173D0A02B262" author="Jinks" box="[812,1104,1352,1378]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Jinks, J. L. & Johnson, J. C. (1971) Trematodes of Rana catesbeiana from three strip-mine lakes in southeast Kansas. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences, 73, 519 - 520." type="journal article" year="1971">Jinks & Johnson, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Burke, Oconee, Screven, Chatham and Taliaferro Counties,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E422417050CFCB28A" box="[589,686,1392,1418]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Terrebone and East Baton Rouge Parishes, Louisiana and Oktibbeha County, Mississippi (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E424D17ED0C89B2B2" author="Sullivan" box="[548,731,1432,1458]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Sullivan, J. J. (1972) The status of the " glypthelminth " trematodes with an account of the life-cycle of Hylotrema pennsylvaniensis (Cheng, 1961) n. gen., n. comb. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Georgia, USA 158 pp." type="book" year="1972">Sullivan, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); East Texas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E43FB17ED0A7DB2B2" author="Hollis" box="[914,1071,1432,1458]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Hollis, P. D. (1972) A survey of parasites of the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana Shaw, in central Texas. Southwestern Naturalist, 17, 198 - 200." type="journal article" year="1972">Hollis, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Ash Meadow, Nye County, Nevada (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E416817B50C75B2DA" author="Babero" box="[257,551,1472,1498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Babero, B. B. & Golling, K. (1974) Some helminth of Nevada bullfrogs, Rana catesbeiana Shaw. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 21, 207 - 220." type="journal article" year="1974">Babero & Golling, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); 9. 2 miles west of Lincoln; 1.5 miles north, 2.5 miles east of Burchard;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E45E417B50E85B102" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 miles</quantity>
|
||
south,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E4158179D0FDBB102" box="[305,393,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Humboldt;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E421E179D0C8DB102" box="[631,735,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
|
||
south of Humboldt; 0.25 miles west of Verdon; 0.5 miles north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E408F14650F60B12A" box="[230,306,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
west of Atkinson;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E427214650C20B12A" box="[539,626,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E42A214650D71B12A" box="[715,803,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of Springview;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF81CC7E444E14650A21B12A" box="[1063,1139,1552,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
north, 3.5 miles west of Guide Rock, Nebraska (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E41D0144D0C3AB152" author="Brooks" box="[441,616,1592,1618]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Brooks, D. R. (1976 b) Parasites of Amphibians of the Great Plains Part 2. Platyhelminths of amphibians in Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 10, 65 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Brooks 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E4216144D0CB2B152" box="[639,736,1592,1618]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mississippi and Louisiana (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4451144D0ABEB152" author="Sullivan" box="[1080,1260,1592,1618]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Sullivan, J. J. (1976) The trematode genus Glypthelmins Stafford, 1905 (Plagiorchioidea: Macroderoididae) with a redescription of G. facioi from Costa Rican frogs. Proceedings of Helminthological Society of Washington, 43, 116 - 125." type="journal article" year="1976">Sullivan, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Fulton, Hancock, Lucas, Ottawa, Ohio (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E41B614150D5CB17A" author="Ashton" box="[479,782,1632,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Ashton, A. D. & Rabalais, F. C. (1978) Helminth parasites of some anurans of northwestern Ohio. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 45, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1978">Ashton & Rabalais, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Arkansas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E43F614150AE0B17A" author="Rossen" box="[927,1202,1632,1658]" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Rossen, R. & Manis, R. (1976) Trematodes of Arkansas amphibians. Journal of Parasitology, 62, 833 - 834." type="journal article" year="1976">Rossen & Manis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Big Muddy River, Illinois (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E409214FD0FA5B1A2" author="Andrews" box="[251,503,1672,1698]" pageId="17" pageNumber="39" refString="Andrews, K. D., Lampley, R. L., Gillman, M. A., Corey, D. T., Ballard, S. R., Blasczyk, M. J. & Dyer, W. G. (1992) Helminths of Rana catesbeiana in Southern Illinois with a checklist of helminths in bullfrogs of North America. Transactions of the Illinois State Academy of Science, 85, 147 - 172." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||
Andrews
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E411814FD0FF5B1A1" box="[369,423,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1992
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 66142, 72269, 72270, 82012, 84282, 84283, 84802, 84814; HWML: 19721, 20174– 20178, 20187, 20229, 20643, 20925, 20938, 20956, 22675, 31273.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7E40AC14A20F04B01A" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC14A20CCDB1F2" ID-CoL="4RDLS" authority="Platz & Mecham" authorityName="Platz & Mecham" box="[197,671,1751,1778]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chiricahuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC14A20F90B1F1" bold="true" box="[197,450,1751,1777]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rana chiricahuensis</emphasis>
|
||
Platz & Mecham
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E42C414AD0D50B1F2" box="[685,770,1752,1778]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Arizona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E43EB14AD0AD6B1F2" author="Goldberg" box="[898,1156,1752,1778]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Goldberg, S. R., Bursey, C. R. & Cheam, H. (1998) Helminths of two native frogs species (Rana chiricahuensis, Rana yavapaiensis) and one introduced frog species (Rana catesbeiana) (Ranidae) from Arizona. Journal of Parasitology, 84,175 - 177." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Goldberg
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E439514AD0A61B1F1" box="[1020,1075,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 87074.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF81CC7D40AC15520F12B7DA" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,2018]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF81CC7E40AC15520FD4B041" ID-CoL="4RDM7" box="[197,390,1831,1857]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="clamitans">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF81CC7E40AC15520FD4B041" bold="true" box="[197,390,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rana clamitans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E41F1155D0FBFB042" box="[408,493,1832,1858]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Illinois (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4208155D0CA9B042" author="Miller" box="[609,763,1832,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Miller, E. L. (1930) Studies on Glypthelmins quieta Stafford. Journal of Parasitology, 16, 237 - 243." type="journal article" year="1930">Miller, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E437A155D0D36B042" box="[787,868,1832,1858]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E431F155D0A47B042" author="Walton" box="[886,1045,1832,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Massachusetts (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E448E155D0BDCB042" author="Rankin" box="[1255,1422,1832,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Rankin, J. S. (Jr.) (1945) An ecological study of the helminth parasites of amphibians and reptiles of Western Massachusetts and vicinity. Journal of Parasitology, 31, 142 - 150." type="journal article" year="1945">Rankin, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Island Presque, Aroostook, Maine (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E422515250D40B06A" author="Bouchard" box="[588,786,1872,1898]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Bouchard, L. J. (1951) The platyhelminthes parasitizing some northern Maine Amphibians. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 70, 245 - 250." type="journal article" year="1951">Bouchard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E43D815250A3EB06A" author="Najarian" box="[945,1132,1872,1898]" pageId="17" pageNumber="42" refString="Najarian, H. H. (1955) Trematodes parasitic in the Salientia in the vicinity of Ann Arbor, Michigan. American Midland Naturalist, 53, 195 - 197." type="journal article" year="1955">Najarian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Pocahontas State Park, Chesterfield County, Virginia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E4197150D0CEDB092" author="Campbell" box="[510,703,1912,1938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="41" refString="Campbell, R. A. (1968) A comparative study of the parasites of certain Salientia from Pocahontas State Park, Virginia. The Virginia Journal of Science, 19, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1968">Campbell, 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Dekalb & Oglethorpe Counties,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E4427150D0AFEB092" box="[1102,1196,1912,1938]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Warren County, New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E40B115D50F73B0BA" box="[216,289,1952,1978]" name="Jersey" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Jersey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E415A15D50FB5B0BA" author="Sullivan" box="[307,487,1952,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Sullivan, J. J. (1972) The status of the " glypthelminth " trematodes with an account of the life-cycle of Hylotrema pennsylvaniensis (Cheng, 1961) n. gen., n. comb. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Georgia, USA 158 pp." type="book" year="1972">Sullivan, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Connecticut (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E42F715D50D01B0BA" author="Brooks" box="[670,851,1952,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="40" refString="Brooks, D. R. (1976 b) Parasites of Amphibians of the Great Plains Part 2. Platyhelminths of amphibians in Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 10, 65 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Brooks, 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E430315D50D9AB0BA" box="[874,968,1952,1978]" name="Georgia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF81CC7E442E15D50AC2B0BA" box="[1095,1168,1952,1978]" name="Jersey" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Jersey</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E44CB15D50B07B0BA" author="Sullivan" box="[1186,1365,1952,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Sullivan, J. J. (1976) The trematode genus Glypthelmins Stafford, 1905 (Plagiorchioidea: Macroderoididae) with a redescription of G. facioi from Costa Rican frogs. Proceedings of Helminthological Society of Washington, 43, 116 - 125." type="journal article" year="1976">Sullivan, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Red Cedar River, Baron and Dunn Counties, Wisconsin (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7E436515BD0A70B0E2" author="Williams" box="[780,1058,1992,2018]" pageId="17" pageNumber="44" refString="Williams, D. D. & Taft, S. J. (1980) Helminths of anurans from NW Wisconsin. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 47, 278." type="journal article" year="1980">Williams & Taft, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Battle Creek, Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF81CC7D450815BD0F41B7B2" author="Rannala" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="43" refString="Rannala, B. H. (1990) Electrophoretic evidence concerning the relationship between Haplometrana and Glypthelmins (Digenea: Plagiorchiiformes). Journal of Parasitology, 76, 746 - 748." type="journal article" year="1990">Rannala, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D417712ED0F09B7B2" author="Rannala" box="[286,347,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Rannala, B. H. (1991) Evidence for host allozymes present on electrophoretic gels of trematode parasites (Digenea: Plagiorchiiformes). Journal of Parasitology, 77, 805 - 808." type="journal article" year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D410E12ED0FF4B7B2" author="Rannala" box="[359,422,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Rannala, B. H. (1992) Comparative evolutionary genetics of trematode parasites (Plagiorchiidae) and their anuran hosts. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 70, 993 - 1000." type="journal article" year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 51635, 72268, 75450, 81462, 90977; HWML: 15355, 15379, 23829.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC12920C8BB652" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC12920F04B601" ID-CoL="4RDP4" box="[197,342,231,257]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dunni">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC12920F04B601" bold="true" box="[197,342,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana dunni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D410C129D0F91B602" box="[357,451,232,258]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Lago de Pátzcuaro, Michoacán (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D4320129D0A6AB602" author="Pulido-Flores" box="[841,1080,232,258]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Pulido-Flores, G. (1994) Helmintos de Rana dunni especie endemica del Lago de Patzcuaro, Michoacan, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 65, 205 - 207." type="journal article" year="1994">Pulido-Flores, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Lago de Pátzcuaro and Lago de Zacapu, Michoacán (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D41DD13650CA0B62A" author="Razo-Mendivil" box="[436,754,272,298]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Razo-Mendivil, U., J. P. Laclette & G. Perez-Ponce de Leon, (1999) New host and locality records for three species of Glypthelmins (Digenea: Macroderoididae) in anurans of Mexico. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 66, 197 - 201." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Razo-Mendivil
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D421913650CF7B629" box="[624,677,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Pérez-Ponce de León
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D446D13650A6BB629" box="[1028,1081,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000). Specimen deposition: CNHE: 1561, 3273, 3274, 4687; HWML: 39954.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC132A0D51B6A2" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC132A0F94B679" ID-CoL="4RDWS" box="[197,454,351,377]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnaocularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC132A0F94B679" bold="true" box="[197,454,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana magnaocularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41B113150C64B67A" box="[472,566,352,378]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Sinaloa (Goldberg & Bursey, 2002); Coquimatlán, Colima (this study). Specimen deposition: CNHE: 5030; USNPC: 89820.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC13DA0C59B542" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC13DA0FDFB6C9" ID-CoL="4RDXN" box="[197,397,431,457]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="megapoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC13DA0FDFB6C9" bold="true" box="[197,397,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana megapoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41F713C50FAEB6CA" box="[414,508,432,458]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Manantiales de Cointzio, Michoacán (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D43BA13C50B71B6CA" author="Razo-Mendivil" box="[979,1315,432,458]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Razo-Mendivil, U. J. (1998) Utilizacion de caracteres morfologicos y moleculares para la diferenciacion de tres especies de Glypthelmins (Digenea), parasitos de anuros de Mexico. Tesis de Licenciatura, Facultad de Ciencias, UNAM, Mexico, 50 pp." type="book" year="1998">Razo-Mendivil, 1998: 1–50</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Lago de Cuitzeo and Manantiales de Cointzio, Michoacán (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D428613AD0A7FB6F2" author="Razo-Mendivil" box="[751,1069,472,498]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Razo-Mendivil, U., J. P. Laclette & G. Perez-Ponce de Leon, (1999) New host and locality records for three species of Glypthelmins (Digenea: Macroderoididae) in anurans of Mexico. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 66, 197 - 201." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Razo-Mendivil
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D43C213AD0D8DB6F1" box="[939,991,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Lago de Cuitzeo and Manantiales de Cointzio, Michoacán and Lago de Chapala, Jalisco (Pérez-Ponce de León
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D44E310750A93B519" box="[1162,1217,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000). Specimen deposition: CNHE: 3406, 3346.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC103A0C91B5E4" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC103A0FFEB569" ID-CoL="4RDYP" box="[197,428,591,617]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montezumae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC103A0FFEB569" bold="true" box="[197,428,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana montezumae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41A910250C48B56A" box="[448,538,592,618]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D424710250C84B56A" author="Walton" box="[558,726,592,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Ciénaga de Lerma, Estado de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D440110250A90B56A" box="[1128,1218,592,618]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D44BF10250E80B594" author="Leon-Regagnon" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Leon-Regagnon, V. (1992) Fauna helmintologica de algunos vertebrados acuaticos de la cienaga de Lerma, Estado de Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Zoolgica, 63, 151 - 153." type="journal article" year="1992">León-Règagnon, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D408B100F0C4AB594" author="Razo-Mendivil" box="[226,536,634,660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Razo-Mendivil, U., J. P. Laclette & G. Perez-Ponce de Leon, (1999) New host and locality records for three species of Glypthelmins (Digenea: Macroderoididae) in anurans of Mexico. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 66, 197 - 201." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Razo-Mendivil
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D41F3100F0F86B593" box="[410,468,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Pérez-Ponce de León
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D434B100F0D0EB593" box="[802,860,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000); Xochimilco, Distrito Federal and Lago de Texcoco, Estado de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41F910D70FBBB5BC" box="[400,489,674,700]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D419510D70DD1B5BC" author="Lamothe-Argumedo" box="[508,899,674,700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Lamothe-Argumedo, R., Garcia-Prieto, L., Osorio-Sarabia, D. & Perez-Ponce de Leon, G. (1997) Catalogo de la Coleccion Nacional de Helmintos. IBUNAM. CONABIO, Mexico, 211 pp." type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Lamothe-Argumedo
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D429010D70D6BB5BB" box="[761,825,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: CNHE: 1461, 1562, 1563, 3271, 3275–3279, 4686; HWML: 39955.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC10870B7FB434" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC10870FE3B40C" ID-CoL="4RDZJ" box="[197,433,754,780]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="neovolcanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC10870FE3B40C" bold="true" box="[197,433,754,780]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana neovolcanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41AB10870C72B40C" box="[450,544,754,780]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Manantiales de Cointzio, Michoacán, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D446910870B11B40C" author="Razo-Mendivil" box="[1024,1347,754,780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Razo-Mendivil, U., J. P. Laclette & G. Perez-Ponce de Leon, (1999) New host and locality records for three species of Glypthelmins (Digenea: Macroderoididae) in anurans of Mexico. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 66, 197 - 201." type="journal article" year="1999">
|
||
Razo-Mendivil
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D44D410870AA9B40B" box="[1213,1275,754,779]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Pérez- Ponce de León
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D4125116F0FD2B433" box="[332,384,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2000); Tapalpa, Jalisco. Specimen deposition: CNHE: 3272, 3416, 3421, 5028.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC11370D47B484" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC11370FBBB45C" ID-CoL="78R5Z" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[197,489,834,860]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC11370F25B45C" bold="true" box="[197,375,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana palustris</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D419D11370C1BB45C" box="[500,585,834,860]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D423F11370CD2B45C" box="[598,640,834,860]" name="Iceland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Presque, Aroostook, Maine (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D43B211370ACFB45C" author="Bouchard" box="[987,1181,834,860]" pageId="18" pageNumber="40" refString="Bouchard, L. J. (1951) The platyhelminthes parasitizing some northern Maine Amphibians. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 70, 245 - 250." type="journal article" year="1951">Bouchard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Arkansas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D455911370F6CB484" author="McAllister" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="McAllister, C. T., Trauth, S. E., & Bursey, C. R. (1995). Parasites of the pickerel frog, Rana palustris (Anura: Ranidae), from the southern part of its range. Southwestern Naturalist, 40, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
McAllister
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40D4111F0EAAB483" box="[189,248,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 84217.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC11E70D12B214" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC11E70F31B4AC" ID-CoL="78R8G" box="[197,355,914,940]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC11E70F31B4AC" bold="true" box="[197,355,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana pipiens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D411A11E70F95B4AC" box="[371,455,914,940]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Illinois (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D425C11E70C99B4AC" author="Miller" box="[565,715,914,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Miller, E. L. (1930) Studies on Glypthelmins quieta Stafford. Journal of Parasitology, 16, 237 - 243." type="journal article" year="1930">Miller, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Leigh, 1937, 1937b, 1946;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D447A11E70B1DB4AC" author="Leigh" box="[1043,1359,914,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Leigh, W. H. & Van Cleave, H. (1945) Metamorphosis of the frog host as a factor in cercarial penetration by Glypthelmins quieta. Journal of Parasitology 31, 205 - 209." type="journal article" year="1945">Leigh & Van Cleave, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Utah (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D40F611CF0FA6B4D4" author="Parry" box="[159,500,954,980]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Parry, J. E. & Grundmann, A. W. (1965) Species composition and distribution of the parasites of some common amphibians of Iron and Washington counties, Utah. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Science, 42, 271 - 279." type="journal article" year="1965">Parry & Grundmann, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D426611CF0C32B4D4" box="[527,608,954,980]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D421F11CF0D4DB4D4" author="Walton" box="[630,799,954,980]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Rankin, 1944); Brazos County, Texas, West Lake Okoboji, Dickinson County, Iowa, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D422911970C89B4FC" author="Ulmer" box="[576,731,994,1020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Ulmer, M. J. (1970) Studies on the helminth fauna of Iowa I. Trematodes of amphibians. The American Midland Naturalist, 83, 38 - 64." type="journal article" year="1970">Ulmer, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D429B11970D6FB4FC" box="[754,829,994,1020]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
north of Louisville;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D445F11970ADFB4FC" box="[1078,1165,994,1020]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D448C11970B6EB4FC" box="[1253,1340,994,1020]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of Springview;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D4144167F0FD1B324" box="[301,387,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
|
||
north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D41BF167F0C72B324" box="[470,544,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
|
||
west of Springview;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D4373167F0D2CB324" box="[794,894,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of Marsland;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D443E167F0AE8B324" box="[1111,1210,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
|
||
north of Whitman;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D40FE16470F52B34C" box="[151,256,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of Mullen; 0.25 miles northwest of Callaway;
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D43E616470DB8B34C" box="[911,1002,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
|
||
north,
|
||
<quantity id="6802FB8AFF82CC7D442E16470AF3B34C" box="[1095,1185,1074,1100]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
|
||
west of Springview Nebraska (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D417E162F0F9EB374" author="Brooks" box="[279,460,1114,1140]" pageId="18" pageNumber="40" refString="Brooks, D. R. (1976 b) Parasites of Amphibians of the Great Plains Part 2. Platyhelminths of amphibians in Nebraska. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 10, 65 - 92." type="journal article" year="1976" yearSuffix="b">Brooks, 1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Franklin County, Ohio; Alamance County, North Carolina and Franklin County, Tennessee (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D414916F70F81B39C" author="Sullivan" box="[288,467,1154,1180]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Sullivan, J. J. (1972) The status of the " glypthelminth " trematodes with an account of the life-cycle of Hylotrema pennsylvaniensis (Cheng, 1961) n. gen., n. comb. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Georgia, USA 158 pp." type="book" year="1972">Sullivan, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Arkansas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D420E16F70D26B39C" author="Rosen" box="[615,884,1154,1180]" pageId="18" pageNumber="43" refString="Rossen, R. & Manis, R. (1976) Trematodes of Arkansas amphibians. Journal of Parasitology, 62, 833 - 834." type="journal article" year="1976">Rosen & Manis, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); White Earth River, Mountrail County, North Dakota and Southeast Nebraska (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D424416DF0CB4B3C4" author="O'Grady" box="[557,742,1194,1220]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="O'Grady, R. T. (1987) Phylogenetic systematics and the evolutionary history of some intestinal flatworms parasites (Trematoda: Digenea: Plagiorchioiidea) of anurans. Ph. D. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B. C., Canada. 210 pp." type="book" year="1987">O’Grady, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Barnes and Sargent County, North Dakota, Beadle and Manlin County, South Dakota (Goldberg
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D421416A60CEAB3EC" box="[637,696,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2001). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 72271, 88785; HWML: 1209, 22473, 20179–20182, 20190, 20198–20199, 20897.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC17570B2EB23C" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1404,1314,1340]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC17570D72B23C" ID-CoL="6X38S" authority="Stejneger & Barbour" authorityName="Stejneger & Barbour" box="[197,800,1314,1340]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="pipiens" subSpecies="sphenocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC17570C73B23C" bold="true" box="[197,545,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana pipiens sphenocephala</emphasis>
|
||
Stejneger & Barbour
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D434217570D2DB23C" box="[811,895,1314,1340]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Oklahoma (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D447D17570B3DB23C" author="Trowdbridge" box="[1044,1391,1314,1340]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Trowdbridge, A. H. & Hefley, H. M. (1934) Preliminary studies on the parasitic fauna of Oklahoma anurans. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science, 14, 16 - 19." type="journal article" year="1934">Trowdbridge & Hefley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7E005E4FF82CC7C40AC173F0B4FB4AA" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC173F0B4DB264" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1311,1354,1380]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC173F0F2EB264" box="[197,380,1354,1380]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="psilonota">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC173F0F2EB264" bold="true" box="[197,380,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana psilonota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41E9173F0FB1B264" box="[384,483,1354,1380]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Atenquique, Jalisco. (This study) Specimen deposition: CNHE: 5029.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC17070A95B28C" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1223,1394,1420]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC17070C5EB28C" authority="Baird" authorityName="Baird" box="[197,524,1394,1420]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC17070FEDB28C" bold="true" box="[197,447,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
||
Baird
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D427E17070C39B28C" box="[535,619,1394,1420]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D421E17070CF3B28C" box="[631,673,1394,1420]" name="Iceland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Isla</collectingCountry>
|
||
Presque, Aroostook, Maine (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D439017070AE8B28C" author="Bouchard" box="[1017,1210,1394,1420]" pageId="18" pageNumber="40" refString="Bouchard, L. J. (1951) The platyhelminthes parasitizing some northern Maine Amphibians. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 70, 245 - 250." type="journal article" year="1951">Bouchard, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC17EF0AAFB2B4" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1277,1434,1460]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC17EF0FD9B2B4" box="[197,395,1434,1460]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC17EF0FD9B2B4" bold="true" box="[197,395,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana spectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41F317EF0FAAB2B4" box="[410,504,1434,1460]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Huitzo, Oaxaca (This study) Specimen deposition: CNHE: 4689.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC17B70F88B104" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC17B70FB8B2DC" authority="LeConte" authorityName="LeConte" box="[197,490,1474,1500]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC17B70F25B2DC" bold="true" box="[197,375,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana sylvatica</emphasis>
|
||
LeConte
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D419F17B70C18B2DC" box="[502,586,1474,1500]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Rose Lake Wildlife Area, Shiawassee and Clinton Counties, Michigan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D40F6179F0F9FB104" author="Muzzall" box="[159,461,1514,1540]" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="Muzzall, P. M. & Peebles, C. R. (1991) Helminths of the wood frog, Rana sylvatica, and spring peeper, Pseudacris c. crucifer, from southern Michigan. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 58, 263 - 265." type="journal article" year="1991">Muzzall & Peebles, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC14670DA9B12C" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1019,1554,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC14670F91B12C" box="[197,451,1554,1580]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphenocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC14670F91B12C" bold="true" box="[197,451,1554,1580]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana sphenocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41BB14670C74B12C" box="[466,550,1554,1580]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (locality not specified) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D432314670DBCB12C" author="Walton" box="[842,1006,1554,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Walton, A. C. (1938) The trematodes as parasites of amphibia list of host. Contribution from the Biological Laboratories of Knox College, 62, 1 - 24." type="journal article" year="1938">Walton, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AF144F0FC1B17C" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AF144F0C65B154" authority="Boulenger" authorityName="Boulenger" box="[198,567,1594,1620]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tarahumarae">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AF144F0FFCB154" bold="true" box="[198,430,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana tarahumarae</emphasis>
|
||
Boulenger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D422D144F0CF0B154" box="[580,674,1594,1620]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Yecora, Sonora (Bursey & Goldberg, 2001). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 89181.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC14FF0A70B1CC" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC14FF0FC0B1A4" box="[197,402,1674,1700]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="utricularia">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC14FF0FC0B1A4" bold="true" box="[197,402,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana utricularia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D41DF14FE0CDBB1A4" box="[438,649,1674,1700]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphenocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D41DF14FE0F9AB1A4" box="[438,456,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D41B014FE0CDBB1A4" box="[473,649,1675,1700]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sphenocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D42CD14FF0CAAB1A4" box="[676,760,1674,1700]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Vicinity of Nemo, Somerville County, Texas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D454414FF0E84B1CC" author="O'Grady" pageId="18" pageNumber="42" refString="O'Grady, R. T. (1987) Phylogenetic systematics and the evolutionary history of some intestinal flatworms parasites (Trematoda: Digenea: Plagiorchioiidea) of anurans. Ph. D. Thesis, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B. C., Canada. 210 pp." type="book" year="1987">O’Grady, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 84280, 84281; HWML: 20890, 20954.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC14AF0A98B1F4" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,1226,1754,1780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC14AF0F2FB1F4" box="[197,381,1754,1780]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC14AF0F2FB1F4" bold="true" box="[197,381,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D41F714AE0C3DB1F4" box="[414,623,1754,1780]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphenocephala">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D41F714AE0FE2B1F4" box="[414,432,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">R</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D41D614AE0C3DB1F4" box="[447,623,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sphenocephala</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D42E114AF0CB7B1F4" box="[648,741,1754,1780]" name="Canada" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (locality not specified), (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D446614AF0AEFB1F4" author="Stafford" box="[1039,1213,1754,1780]" pageId="18" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1905) Trematodes from Canadian vertebrates. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 28, 681 - 694." type="journal article" year="1905">Stafford, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC15770EBAB044" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC15770C1CB01C" authority="Platz & Frost" authorityName="Platz & Frost" box="[197,590,1794,1820]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yavapaiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC15770FF5B01C" bold="true" box="[197,423,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana yavapaiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Platz & Frost
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D423015770CFFB01C" box="[601,685,1794,1820]" name="United States of America" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Arizona (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D434F15770A4CB01C" author="Goldberg" box="[806,1054,1794,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="41" refString="Goldberg, S. R., Bursey, C. R. & Cheam, H. (1998) Helminths of two native frogs species (Rana chiricahuensis, Rana yavapaiensis) and one introduced frog species (Rana catesbeiana) (Ranidae) from Arizona. Journal of Parasitology, 84,175 - 177." type="book" year="1998">
|
||
Goldberg
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D43F415760D8AB01C" box="[925,984,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1998
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Specimen deposition: USNPC: 87080.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC15270F3EB094" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC15270F54B06C" box="[197,262,1874,1900]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC15270F54B06C" bold="true" box="[197,262,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D415615270FCFB06C" box="[319,413,1874,1900]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Coquimatlán, Colima; Atenquique, Jalisco (This study). Specimen deposition: CNHE: 4688, 5031–5033.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AF15D70D6FB0BC" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[198,829,1954,1980]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AF15D70F5AB0BC" box="[198,264,1954,1980]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AF15D70F5AB0BC" bold="true" box="[198,264,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. form Colima:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41B415D70C69B0BC" box="[477,571,1954,1980]" name="Mexico" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Coquimatln, Colima.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF82CC7D40AC15BF0DB3B0E4" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2020]" box="[197,993,1994,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF82CC7D40AC15BF0F54B0E4" box="[197,262,1994,2020]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Rana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF82CC7D40AC15BF0F54B0E4" bold="true" box="[197,262,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Rana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.: Toronto,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF82CC7D41D015BF0C47B0E4" box="[441,533,1994,2020]" name="Canada" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (locality not specified) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF82CC7D435115BF0D86B0E4" author="Cheng" box="[824,980,1994,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="41" refString="Cheng, T. C. (1959) Studies on the trematode family Brachycoeliidae, II. Revision of the genera Glypthelmins (Stafford, 1900) Stafford, 1905, and Margeana Cort, 1919; and the description of Reynoldstrema n. g. (Glypthelminae, n. subfam.). American Midland Naturalist, 61, 68 - 88." type="journal article" year="1959">Cheng, 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40AC12ED0D15B7B2" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,298]" box="[197,839,152,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Frog:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF83CC7C416512ED0F3BB7B2" box="[268,361,152,178]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (locality not specified) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF83CC7C42E512ED0D68B7B2" author="Stafford" box="[652,826,152,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" refString="Stafford, J. (1900) Some undescribed trematode. Zoology Jahrbuch Abstracts System, 13, 399 - 415." type="journal article" year="1900">Stafford, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40AC12B50F78B62A" blockId="19.[151,1436,152,298]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Frogs:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF83CC7C417E12B50F3EB7DA" box="[279,364,192,218]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF83CC7C411112B50F8BB7DA" box="[376,473,192,218]" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Louisiana, Mississippi and North Carolina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF83CC7C438D12B50AAAB7DA" author="Byrd" box="[996,1272,192,218]" pageId="19" pageNumber="40" refString="Byrd, E. E. & Maples, W. P. (1963 a) The glypthelminths (Trematoda: Digenea), and the erection of a new genus. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 22, 521 - 536." type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">Byrd & Maples, 1963a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF83CC7C40AC12920FCEB602" authority="Say" authorityName="Say" box="[197,412,231,258]" class="Gastropoda" family="Physidae" genus="Physa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gyrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF83CC7C40AC12920F36B601" bold="true" box="[197,356,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Physa gyrina</emphasis>
|
||
Say
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D7ED16FFFF83CC7C41C1129D0FAEB602" box="[424,508,232,258]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Seattle, Washington (Rankin 1944); Charlies Pond, North Carolina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF83CC7C4541129D0F4FB62A" author="Snyder" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" refString="Snyder, S. D. & Esch, G. W. (1993) Trematode community structure in the pulmonate snail Physa gyrina. Journal of Parasitology, 79, 205 - 215." type="journal article" year="1993">Snyder & Esch, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40FE13150F5FB67A" blockId="19.[151,1437,352,738]" box="[151,269,352,378]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Life cycle</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40AF13FD0C31B5E2" blockId="19.[151,1437,352,738]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
As studied by Rankin (1944) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CB6B2B9EFF83CC7C423013FD0CA5B6A2" author="Leigh" box="[601,759,392,418]" pageId="19" pageNumber="42" refString="Leigh, W. H. (1946) Experimental studies on the life cycle of Glypthelmins quieta (Stafford, 1900), a trematode of frogs. American Middland Naturalists, 35, 460 - 483." type="journal article" year="1946">Leigh (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, adults inhabit the intestine of a wide range of species of anurans. Embryonated eggs are expelled with the feces of the host. In the water, eggs are ingested by snails of the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="68FA2DECFF83CC7C414A13AD0C19B6F2" box="[291,587,472,498]" class="Gastropoda" family="Physidae" genus="Physa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gyrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF83CC7C414A13AD0F93B6F1" box="[291,449,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Physa gyrina</emphasis>
|
||
(Physidae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where they hatch and the miracidiuim rapidly transforms into mother and then daughter sporocysts. Within sporocysts, cercariae (xiphidocercarie
|
||
<typeStatus id="7041E8CDFF83CC7C442D10750A2BB51A" box="[1092,1145,512,538]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, possessing stylets) are formed. Cercariae leave the snail, swimming actively to the surface of the body water, looking for the second intermediate host, usually tadpoles. Once the host is detected, cercariae attaches to the skin to become encysted in the epidermis transforming into a metacercariae. Metacercariae is the infective stage to the definitive host. Frogs become infected when they eat their own skin during molting. The adult forms are established in the intestine of their definitive hosts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40FE116D0F54B432" blockId="19.[151,1437,792,938]" box="[151,262,792,818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">GenBank</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF45566FFF83CC7C40AF11350B4FB4AA" blockId="19.[151,1437,792,938]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Cytochrome oxydase
|
||
<date id="DB4470AFFF83CC7C41A111350C5BB45A" box="[456,521,832,858]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">1 gen</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9D8E8A7DFF83CC7C427511350C17B459" box="[540,581,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">cox</emphasis>
|
||
1):
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C420411350CBFB45A" box="[621,749,832,858]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY278056" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AY278056</accessionNumber>
|
||
(383 pb); 18s ribosomal gene:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C440B11350A88B45A" box="[1122,1242,832,858]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AJ287517" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AJ287517</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1951 bp);
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CACE30A8FF83CC7C450E11350BCEB45A" box="[1383,1436,832,858]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="5555" value="-5.8">5.8S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
ribosomal RNA gene and internal transcribed spacer (ITS2):
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C43FF111D0A47B482" box="[918,1045,872,898]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY278063" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AY278063</accessionNumber>
|
||
(413 pb); 28s ribosomal gene:
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C40FE11E50F46B4AA" box="[151,276,912,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AF433675" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AF433675</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1250 pb),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C41F411E50C4EB4AA" box="[413,540,912,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY222278" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AY222278</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1256 pb),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C42CC11E50D76B4AA" box="[677,804,912,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/AY278049" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">AY278049</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1274 pb),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C43C411E50A7DB4AA" box="[941,1071,912,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ452535" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">DQ452535</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="B0A9CB8CFF83CC7C445711E50A92B4AA" box="[1086,1216,912,938]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ452537" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">DQ452537</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1274).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |