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<document id="71481C75EFD1DBA53FDEE25401416BAF" ID-CLB-Dataset="31835" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.893549" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2f791191-ae08-4795-b02f-6a4ed2e3e15d" ID-Zenodo-Dep="893549" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1508165383956" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Peter Schuchert" docDate="2017" docId="272687CACF4CE20BFE84FDB6FE32FD68" docLanguage="en" docName="rsz_124_2_9_Schuchert.pdf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B.2:RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Clytia gregaria" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="371" masterDocId="DB1FFFB2CF5FE21FFF88FFFEFC0CFFF6" masterDocTitle="Systematic notes on some leptomedusa species with a description of Neotima galeai n. spec. (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)" masterLastPageNumber="375" masterPageNumber="351" pageNumber="370" updateTime="1698469642258" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C943CF06AFEB3ABACE71AA3A2FD83585">Systematic notes on some leptomedusa species with a description of Neotima galeai n. spec. (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="272687CACF4CE20BFE84FDB6FE32FD68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6043854" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135437115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6043854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:272687CACF4CE20BFE84FDB6FE32FD68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/272687CACF4CE20BFE84FDB6FE32FD68" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFE84FDB6FE73FD96" box="[268,639,584,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFE84FDB6FE73FD96" blockId="19.[268,639,584,642]" box="[268,639,584,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<heading id="F47881B0CF4CE20CFE84FDB6FE73FD96" bold="true" box="[268,639,584,608]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFE84FDB6FE73FD96" ID-CoL="5ZFB7" authority="(L. Agassiz, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="L. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[268,639,584,608]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFE84FDB6FE73FD96" bold="true" box="[268,639,584,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFE84FDB6FD41FD96" bold="true" box="[268,333,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Clytia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFEDBFDB6FDBCFD96" bold="true" box="[339,432,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">gregaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE48FDB7FE74FD96" author="Agassiz L." bookContentInfo="380 pp." box="[448,632,585,608]" journalOrPublisher="Vol. IV. Little Brown, Boston" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 19" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12644" refString="Agassiz L. 1862. Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. Vol. IV. Little Brown, Boston, 380 pp., pls 1 - 19. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12644" title="Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America" type="book chapter" year="1862">L. Agassiz, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFE01FD97FE0EFD74" box="[393,514,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="multiple">
<caption id="FBF06654CF4CE20CFE01FD97FE0EFD74" box="[393,514,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFE01FD97FE0EFD74" blockId="19.[268,639,584,642]" box="[393,514,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFE01FD97FE0EFD74" bold="true" box="[393,514,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<figureCitation id="37B42A59CF4CE20CFE01FD97FDDEFD74" box="[393,466,617,642]" captionStart="Fig. 18" captionStartId="19.[831,866,1968,1989]" captionTargetBox="[831,1436,674,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[831,1436,654,1936]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 18. Clytia gregaria, bell diameter about 20 mm, after photographs of living specimens. (A) Lateral view. (B) Oral view. (C) Bell margin in oral view with three tentacles and 3 statocysts." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1013304/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
A-C
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFF1FFD66FD9FFC65" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFD66FE2CFD5A" blockId="19.[151,757,663,915]" box="[151,544,663,685]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD66FE2CFD5A" bold="true" box="[151,544,663,685]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD66FCE4FD5B" box="[151,232,664,685]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Oceania</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFF66FD66FE11FD5A" ID-CoL="5ZFB7" authority="L. Agassiz, 1862: 353" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityPageNumber="353" authorityYear="1862" box="[238,541,663,685]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF66FD66FD4DFD5B" box="[238,321,664,685]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">gregaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFEC0FD66FDE1FD5A" author="Agassiz L." bookContentInfo="380 pp." box="[328,493,663,685]" journalOrPublisher="Vol. IV. Little Brown, Boston" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 19" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12644" refString="Agassiz L. 1862. Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America. Vol. IV. Little Brown, Boston, 380 pp., pls 1 - 19. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12644" title="Contributions to the natural history of the United States of America" type="book chapter" year="1862">L. Agassiz, 1862</bibRefCitation>
: 353
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFD4DFE76FD3E" blockId="19.[151,757,663,915]" box="[151,634,691,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD4DFE76FD3E" bold="true" box="[151,634,691,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFF1FFD4DFDD7FD3F" ID-CoL="5ZFD8" authority="Strong, 1925: 389" authorityName="Strong" authorityPageNumber="389" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,475,691,713]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="osterudi">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD4DFCDEFD3E" box="[151,210,691,712]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Clytia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF50FD4DFD2BFD3E" box="[216,295,691,712]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">osterudi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFEA5FD4AFDA1FD3E" author="Strong L. M." box="[301,429,691,713]" journalOrPublisher="Publications of the Puget Sound Marine Biological Station" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="383 - 399" part="3" refString="Strong L. M. 1925. Development of certain Puget Sound hydroids and medusae. Publications of the Puget Sound Marine Biological Station 3 (75): 383 - 399, pls 37 - 39." title="Development of certain Puget Sound hydroids and medusae" type="journal article" year="1925">Strong, 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 389
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 37, hydroid.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFD2EFD46FCAE" blockId="19.[151,757,663,915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD2EFD46FCAE" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFD2EFD8EFD10" box="[151,386,720,742]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFF1FFD2EFD63FD10" baseAuthorityName="Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,367,720,742]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Phialidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregarium">Phialidium gregarium</taxonomicName>
. ‒
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE0FFD2EFE8EFD10" author="Murbach L. &amp; Shearer C." box="[391,642,720,742]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="164 - 192" part="2" refString="Murbach L., Shearer C. 1903. On medusae from the coast of British Columbia and Alaska. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 2: 164 - 192, pls 17 - 22." title="On medusae from the coast of British Columbia and Alaska" type="journal article" year="1903">Murbach &amp; Shearer, 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 179, pl. 20. –
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFF7CFD10FD79FCF4" author="Kramp P. L." box="[244,373,749,771]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 469" part="40" refString="Kramp P. L. 1961. Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 40: 1 - 469." title="Synopsis of the medusae of the world" type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp, 1961</bibRefCitation>
: 167, 444. ‒
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE65FD10FE63FCF4" author="Kramp P. L." box="[493,623,749,771]" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="25 - 29" part="16" refString="Kramp P. L. 1962. Notes on some eastern Pacific species of Phialidium (Leptomedusae). Pacific Science 16 (1): 25 - 29." title="Notes on some eastern Pacific species of Phialidium (Leptomedusae)" type="journal article" year="1962">Kramp, 1962</bibRefCitation>
: 25. –
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFD23FD10FD1BFCE9" author="Kramp P. L." journalOrPublisher="Dana Report 72" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 200" refString="Kramp P. L. 1968. The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Sections II and III. Dana Report 72: 1 - 200." title="The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Sections II and III" type="book chapter" year="1968">Kramp, 1968</bibRefCitation>
: 78, fig. 206. ‒
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE32FCF5FE80FCD6" author="Roosen-Runge E. C." box="[442,652,779,800]" journalOrPublisher="Biological Bulletin" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="203 - 221" part="139" publicationUrl="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1540137" refString="Roosen-Runge E. C. 1970. Life cycle of the Hydromedusa Phialidium gregarium (A. Agassiz, 1862) in the laboratory. Biological Bulletin 139 (1): 203 - 221. https: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1540137" title="Life cycle of the Hydromedusa Phialidium gregarium (A. Agassiz, 1862) in the laboratory" type="journal article" year="1970">Roosen-Runge, 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 217, figs. 2-25, hydroid. –
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE0FFCD9FECCFCCA" author="Arai M. N. &amp; Brinkmann-Voss A." box="[391,704,807,828]" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 192" part="204" refString="Arai M. N., Brinkmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." title="Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound" type="journal article" year="1980">Arai &amp; Brinckmann-Voss, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 104, figs 59-60.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFC9EFD9FFC65" blockId="19.[151,757,663,915]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFC9EFD9FFC65" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFF1FFC9EFD20FC80" ID-CoL="5ZFB7" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,300,864,886]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFC9EFD20FC80" box="[151,300,864,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Clytia gregaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. –
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFEC5FC9EFDEFFC83" author="Bouillon J." box="[333,483,864,885]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Journal of Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="223 - 238" part="22" refString="Bouillon J. 1995. Hydromedusae of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 22: 223 - 238." title="Hydromedusae of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)" type="journal article" year="1995">Bouillon, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 233. ‒ Bouillon &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFD2FFC9FFD1BFC65" author="Bouillon J. &amp; Barnett T. J." journalOrPublisher="Niwa Biodiversity Memoir" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 136" part="113" refString="Bouillon J., Barnett T. J. 1999. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Niwa Biodiversity Memoir 113: 1 - 136." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)" type="journal article" year="1999">Barnett, 1999</bibRefCitation>
: 99, fig. 101.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFF1FFC54FD89FB69" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFC54FD89FB69" blockId="19.[151,756,938,1183]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFC54FD89FB69" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<materialsCitation id="1FE73C81CF4CE20CFF1FFC54FE3DFBC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1675143156" collectingDate="2011-05-23" collectionCode="DNA" country="United States of America" county="Friday Harbor Laboratories" elevation="5" latitude="48.54514" location="Material" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.01206" municipality="Several" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" specimenCode="DNA 920" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFC54FD72FC37" bold="true" box="[151,382,938,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<location id="AA506007CF4CE20CFF1FFC54FCF7FC37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:272687CACF4CE20BFE84FDB6FE32FD68:AA506007CF4CE20CFF1FFC54FCF7FC37" box="[151,251,938,961]" country="United States of America" county="Friday Harbor Laboratories" latitude="48.54514" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-123.01206" municipality="Several" name="Material" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Material</location>
examined:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="4F54ACA6CF4CE20CFE00FC54FDD5FC37" box="[392,473,938,961]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Several</collectingMunicipality>
specimens;
<collectingCountry id="D798764CCF4CE20CFDEEFC55FE92FC35" box="[614,670,939,963]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="46514E50CF4CE20CFD26FC54FD8AFC16" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Friday Harbor Laboratories</collectingCounty>
, floating docks,
<geoCoordinate id="CABB501BCF4CE20CFDEAFC37FEF8FC16" box="[610,756,969,992]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" precision="1" value="48.54514">48.545141°N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="CABB501BCF4CE20CFF1FFC17FD36FBF6" box="[151,314,1001,1024]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" precision="1" value="-123.01206">123.012059°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="68779B39CF4CE20CFECDFC17FD8EFBF7" box="[325,386,1001,1025]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="0.5">
<elevation id="24A2D1EFCF4CE20CFECDFC17FD8EFBF7" box="[325,386,1001,1025]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
depth; collection date
<date id="DB31101CCF4CE20CFDFEFC17FEFDFBF6" box="[630,753,1001,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" value="2011-05-23">
<collectingDate id="CB75E9F4CF4CE20CFDFEFC17FEFDFBF6" box="[630,753,1001,1024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" value="2011-05-23">23.05.2011</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="C99EAE19CF4CE20CFF1FFBF7FCDCFBD7" box="[151,208,1033,1057]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">DNA</collectionCode>
was isolated from two individuals,
<specimenCode id="FF299EA7CF4CE20CFD0CFBF7FEF8FBD7" box="[644,756,1033,1057]" collectionCode="DNA" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<collectionCode id="C99EAE19CF4CE20CFD0CFBF7FEB1FBD7" box="[644,701,1033,1057]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">DNA</collectionCode>
920
</specimenCode>
giving the sequences 16S
<accessionNumber id="B0DCAB3FCF4CE20CFE30FBD6FE3DFBC9" box="[440,561,1064,1087]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF000539" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">MF000539</accessionNumber>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="C99EAE19CF4CE20CFDB6FBD6FE60FBB6" box="[574,620,1064,1088]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14498" name="University of Coimbra Botany Department" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">COI</collectionCode>
<accessionNumber id="B0DCAB3FCF4CE20CFDFEFBD6FEFCFBB6" box="[630,752,1064,1088]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF000499" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">MF000499</accessionNumber>
;
<collectionCode id="C99EAE19CF4CE20CFF1FFBB6FCDCFB96" box="[151,208,1096,1120]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">DNA</collectionCode>
isolate 1169 yielding the 16S sequence
<accessionNumber id="B0DCAB3FCF4CE20CFF1FFB99FD1EFB88" box="[151,274,1127,1150]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF000540" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">MF000540</accessionNumber>
. Specimens without black pigment; archived document see
<tableCitation id="E20D0367CF4CE20CFEA7FB78FD73FB69" box="[303,383,1158,1183]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="1.[151,210,1201,1224]" captionText="Table 1. Accessory material (photos of specimens) of selected leptomedusae." pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFF1FFB4BFD04F972" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FFB4BFD04F972" blockId="19.[151,757,1205,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFB4BFD04F972" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FFB4BFD02FB3A" bold="true" box="[151,270,1205,1228]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Umbrella up to
<quantity id="68779B39CF4CE20CFE4DFB4BFE1EFB3B" box="[453,530,1205,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
wide, hemispherical to lens-shaped. Manubrium small, attached on a short gastric peduncle of variable height, manubrium base cross-shaped and attached to peduncle, mouth with 4 long, folded lips. Gonads linear, undulated, along distal half to two-thirds of radial canals, not touching circular canal; females with&gt;
<specimenCount id="B989FD55CF4CE20CFE1DFA8CFDF0FA7D" box="[405,508,1394,1419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="egg">100 eggs</specimenCount>
per gonad. Marginal tentacles 60-80, marginal bulbs nearly globular, few or no bulbs without tentacles when fully grown; l statocyst (or rarely 2 or 3) between successive tentacle bulbs, usually 1, sometimes 2 concretions per statocyst. Without colour or gonads pale yellow to salmon. With or without variable amounts of black or dark brown pigment on margin of lips, gonads, marginal bulbs and ring canal.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFF1FF962FED9F8A4" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FF962FED9F8A4" blockId="19.[151,756,1692,1874]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FF962FED9F8A4" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FF962FD20F945" bold="true" box="[151,300,1692,1715]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Distribution:</emphasis>
Shallow waters of coastal regions of the NE Pacific Ocean, from
<collectingRegion id="6D4BF83ECF4CE20CFE3EF945FE79F924" box="[438,629,1723,1746]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="6D4BF83ECF4CE20CFD2BF942FEF8F922" box="[675,756,1724,1748]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Oregon</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFF16F925FE0DF905" author="Arai M. N. &amp; Brinkmann-Voss A." box="[158,513,1755,1779]" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 192" part="204" refString="Arai M. N., Brinkmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." title="Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound" type="journal article" year="1980">Arai &amp; Brinckmann-Voss, 1980</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFD9DF925FEC8F904" author="Bouillon J." box="[533,708,1755,1778]" journalOrPublisher="New Zealand Journal of Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="223 - 238" part="22" refString="Bouillon J. 1995. Hydromedusae of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria). New Zealand Journal of Zoology 22: 223 - 238." title="Hydromedusae of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)" type="journal article" year="1995">Bouillon (1995)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFF1FF904FDCCF8E5" author="Bouillon J. &amp; Barnett T. J." box="[151,448,1786,1811]" journalOrPublisher="Niwa Biodiversity Memoir" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 136" part="113" refString="Bouillon J., Barnett T. J. 1999. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa). Niwa Biodiversity Memoir 113: 1 - 136." title="The marine fauna of New Zealand: Hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)" type="journal article" year="1999">Bouillon &amp; Barnett (1999)</bibRefCitation>
recorded it also from
<collectingCountry id="D798764CCF4CE20CFD49F905FCFCF8C7" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
New
<collectingRegion id="6D4BF83ECF4CE20CFF1FF8E4FCFCF8C7" box="[151,240,1818,1841]" country="Denmark" name="Sjaelland" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Zealand</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
, mostly in deeper waters.
<typeStatus id="7034887ECF4CE20CFD90F8E5FE41F8C5" box="[536,589,1819,1843]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Strait of
<collectingCountry id="D798764CCF4CE20CFF3CF8C7FD00F8A6" box="[180,268,1849,1872]" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<collectingRegion id="6D4BF83ECF4CE20CFF3CF8C7FD00F8A6" box="[180,268,1849,1872]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Georgia</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6D4BF83ECF4CE20CFE9FF8C7FDDEF8A6" box="[279,466,1849,1872]" country="Canada" name="British Columbia" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="D798764CCF4CE20CFE55F8C7FE3CF8A6" box="[477,560,1849,1872]" name="Canada" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Canada</collectingCountry>
, Pacific Ocean.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20CFF1FF896FE21F7EB" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFF1FF896FE21F7EB" blockId="19.[151,756,1896,2079]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FF896FE21F7EB" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFF1FF896FD5EF889" bold="true" box="[151,338,1896,1919]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Similar species:</emphasis>
Preserved and damaged material of this medusa can easily be confounded with
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFD25F877FD6BF849" authority="Torrey, 1909" authorityName="Torrey" authorityYear="1909" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eirene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFD25F877FCD4F848" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Eirene mollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFF57F856FD6BF849" author="Torrey H. B." box="[223,359,1959,1984]" journalOrPublisher="University of California publications in zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="11 - 31" part="6" refString="Torrey H. B. 1909. The Leptomedusae of the San Diego region. University of California publications in zoology 6 (2): 11 - 31." title="The Leptomedusae of the San Diego region" type="journal article" year="1909">Torrey, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFE17F859FEF8F849" author="Arai M. N. &amp; Brinkmann-Voss A." box="[415,756,1959,1983]" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 192" part="204" refString="Arai M. N., Brinkmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." title="Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound" type="journal article" year="1980">Arai &amp; Brinckmann-Voss, 1980</bibRefCitation>
for description).
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFEDBF839FDEAF82B" authorityName="Torrey" authorityYear="1909" box="[339,486,1990,2014]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eirene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFEDBF839FDEAF82B" box="[339,486,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Eirene mollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has up to 180 tentacles and a somewhat more pronounced gastric peduncle. It is not known if it has excretory papillae.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7956557CF4CE20BFCB7FEFDFE32FD68" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFCB7FEFDFFC2FDCF" blockId="19.[831,1437,258,569]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFCB7FEFDFFBEFEED" bold="true" box="[831,946,259,283]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Remarks:</emphasis>
A summary on the identity, taxonomy, biology, and distribution of this species is given in
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFCB7FEBCF8ABFEAD" author="Arai M. N. &amp; Brinkmann-Voss A." box="[831,1191,322,347]" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1 - 192" part="204" refString="Arai M. N., Brinkmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." title="Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound" type="journal article" year="1980">Arai &amp; Brinckmann-Voss (1980)</bibRefCitation>
. This is a locally very common medusa. It has served for a large number of experimental studies (mostly using the superseded name
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFC0CFE5CF888FE4C" box="[900,1156,418,442]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Phialidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregariaum">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFC0CFE5CF888FE4C" box="[900,1156,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Phialidium gregariaum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFB1CFE5DF8B7FE4C" box="[1172,1211,419,442]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">e.g.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFB4EFE5CF994FE4D" author="Dabiri J. O. &amp; Colin S. P. &amp; Katija K. &amp; Costello J. H." box="[1222,1432,418,443]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Experimental Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="1217 - 1225" part="213" refString="Dabiri J. O., Colin S. P., Katija K., Costello J. H. 2010. A wakebased correlate of swimming performance and foraging behavior in seven co-occurring jellyfish species. Journal of Experimental Biology 213 (8): 1217 - 1225." title="A wakebased correlate of swimming performance and foraging behavior in seven co-occurring jellyfish species" type="journal article" year="2010">
Dabiri
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFA9DFE5DF94BFE4F" box="[1301,1351,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFCB7FE3DFFE5FE2F" author="Freeman G." box="[831,1001,450,474]" journalOrPublisher="Zoology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="55 - 73" part="108" refString="Freeman G. 2005. The effect of larval age on developmental changes in the polyp prepattern of a hydrozoan planula. Zoology 108 (1): 55 - 73." title="The effect of larval age on developmental changes in the polyp prepattern of a hydrozoan planula" type="journal article" year="2005">Freeman, 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFC70FE3CF908FE2D" author="Colin S. P. &amp; Costello J. H." box="[1016,1284,450,475]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Experimental Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="427 - 437" part="205" refString="Colin S. P., Costello J. H. 2002. Morphology, swimming performance and propulsive mode of six co-occurring hydromedusae. Journal of Experimental Biology 205 (3): 427 - 437." title="Morphology, swimming performance and propulsive mode of six co-occurring hydromedusae" type="journal article" year="2002">Colin &amp; Costello, 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFA9CFE3CFF74FE0D" author="Colin S. P. &amp; Costello J. H. &amp; Klos E." journalOrPublisher="Marine Ecology Progress Series 253" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="305 - 309" refString="Colin S. P., Costello J. H., Klos E. 2003. In situ swimming and feeding behavior of eight co-occurring hydromedusae. Marine Ecology Progress Series 253: 305 - 309." title="In situ swimming and feeding behavior of eight co-occurring hydromedusae" type="book chapter" year="2003">
Colin
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFAD3FE3DF983FE2F" box="[1371,1423,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">et al</emphasis>
., 2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFC01FE1CF894FE0D" author="Colin S. P. &amp; Costello J. H." box="[905,1176,482,507]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Experimental Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="427 - 437" part="205" refString="Colin S. P., Costello J. H. 2002. Morphology, swimming performance and propulsive mode of six co-occurring hydromedusae. Journal of Experimental Biology 205 (3): 427 - 437." title="Morphology, swimming performance and propulsive mode of six co-occurring hydromedusae" type="journal article" year="2002">Costello &amp; Colin, 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFB21FE1CFF7BFDED" author="Ridgway E. B. &amp; Freeman G." journalOrPublisher="Cell Calcium" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="179 - 189" part="25" refString="Ridgway E. B., Freeman G. 1999. Calcium fluxes in hydrozoan embryos depend, in part, on exocytosis and fluid phase endocytosis. Cell Calcium 25 (3): 179 - 189." title="Calcium fluxes in hydrozoan embryos depend, in part, on exocytosis and fluid phase endocytosis" type="journal article" year="1999">Ridgway &amp; Freeman, 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4CE20CFC0EFDFCF80BFDED" author="Mills C. E." box="[902,1031,514,539]" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" pagination="185 - 189" part="64" refString="Mills C. E. 1981. Diversity of swimming behaviors in hydromedusae as related to feeding and utilization of space. Marine Biology 64 (2): 185 - 189." title="Diversity of swimming behaviors in hydromedusae as related to feeding and utilization of space" type="journal article" year="1981">Mills, 1981</bibRefCitation>
; and many more references given in these works).
</paragraph>
<caption id="FBF06654CF4CE20CFCB7F84EF883F7EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1013304/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" targetBox="[831,1436,674,1917]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4CE20CFCB7F84EF883F7EB" blockId="19.[831,1437,1968,2077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">
Fig. 18.
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4CE20CFC1EF84EF83CF830" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1862" box="[918,1072,1968,1990]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="19" pageNumber="370" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4CE20CFC1EF84EF83CF830" box="[918,1072,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="370">Clytia gregaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, bell diameter about 20 mm, after photographs of living specimens. (A) Lateral view. (B) Oral view. (C) Bell margin in oral view with three tentacles and 3 statocysts.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4BE20BFF1FFEFCFE0FFE4B" blockId="20.[151,756,258,671]" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">
The hydroid of
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFEC8FEFCFDE9FEEC" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1862" box="[320,485,258,282]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFEC8FEFCFDE9FEEC" box="[320,485,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Clytia gregaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been raised from the medusae several times but it was not possible to relate it to colonies sampled in nature (
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4BE20BFE54FEBDFCDDFE8A" author="Arai M. N. &amp; Brinkmann-Voss A." journalOrPublisher="Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" pagination="1 - 192" part="204" refString="Arai M. N., Brinkmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." title="Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound" type="journal article" year="1980">
Arai &amp; Brinckmann-Voss,
<date id="DB31101CCF4BE20BFF1FFE9AFCDDFE8A" box="[151,209,356,380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" value="1980">1980</date>
</bibRefCitation>
). The 16S and COI barcode sequence of the present material will hopefully help to identify its polyp stage in nature (
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFF61FE5BFD08FE4B" box="[233,260,421,445]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4BE20BFE82FE5AFDF4FE4B" author="Schuchert P. &amp; Hosia A. &amp; Leclere L." box="[266,504,420,445]" journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de Zoologie" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" pagination="167 - 182" part="124" publicationUrl="https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.322675" refString="Schuchert P., Hosia A., Leclere L. 2017. Identification of the polyp stage of three leptomedusa species using DNA barcoding. Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (1): 167 - 182. https: // dx. doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 322675" title="Identification of the polyp stage of three leptomedusa species using DNA barcoding" type="journal article" year="2017">
Schuchert
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFEF3FE5BFDBDFE4D" box="[379,433,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">et al.</emphasis>
,
<date id="DB31101CCF4BE20BFE36FE5BFDF4FE4B" box="[446,504,421,445]" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" value="2017">2017</date>
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AF3036DCCF4BE20BFF1FFE3AFE32FD68" blockId="20.[151,756,258,671]" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">
Although rather shallow and sometimes absent, the gastric peduncle of
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFEE5FE1BFE1EFE0B" authorityName="L. Agassiz" authorityYear="1862" box="[365,530,485,509]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gregaria">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFEE5FE1BFE1EFE0B" box="[365,530,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Clytia gregaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is rather unusual for the genus
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFE8CFDFBFD49FDEA" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[260,325,517,540]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFE8CFDFBFD49FDEA" box="[260,325,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Clytia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and makes the medusa very prone to be mistaken for an
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFECBFDD9FD85FDC8" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[323,393,551,574]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eirene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFECBFDD9FD85FDC8" box="[323,393,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Eirene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, e.g. the sympatric
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFD26FDD9FD67FDA9" authority="Torrey, 1909" authorityName="Torrey" authorityYear="1909" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eirene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="mollis">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFD26FDD9FCD4FDAB" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Eirene mollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4BE20BFF57FDB9FD67FDA9" author="Torrey H. B." box="[223,363,583,607]" journalOrPublisher="University of California publications in zoology" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" pagination="11 - 31" part="6" refString="Torrey H. B. 1909. The Leptomedusae of the San Diego region. University of California publications in zoology 6 (2): 11 - 31." title="The Leptomedusae of the San Diego region" type="journal article" year="1909">Torrey, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Some
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFE30FDB6FDF2FDA9" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[440,510,584,607]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eirenidae" genus="Eirene" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFE30FDB6FDF2FDA9" box="[440,510,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Eirene</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFDEAFDB9FE71FDA9" box="[610,637,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CB1E4B2DCF4BE20BFD0BFDB8FCC2FD89" author="Schuchert P. &amp; Hosia A. &amp; Leclere L." journalOrPublisher="Revue suisse de Zoologie" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" pagination="167 - 182" part="124" publicationUrl="https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.322675" refString="Schuchert P., Hosia A., Leclere L. 2017. Identification of the polyp stage of three leptomedusa species using DNA barcoding. Revue suisse de Zoologie 124 (1): 167 - 182. https: // dx. doi. org / 10.5281 / zenodo. 322675" title="Identification of the polyp stage of three leptomedusa species using DNA barcoding" type="journal article" year="2017">
Schuchert,
<date id="DB31101CCF4BE20BFF1FFD99FCC2FD89" box="[151,206,615,639]" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" value="2017">2017</date>
</bibRefCitation>
) with a shallow peduncle and no excretory papillae could thus turn out to be
<taxonomicName id="688F4D5FCF4BE20BFE2AFD79FDEFFD68" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1812" box="[418,483,647,670]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="371" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9DFBEACECF4BE20BFE2AFD79FDEFFD68" box="[418,483,647,670]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="371">Clytia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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