treatments-xml/data/03/EF/F6/03EFF614FF97FFB6FF55E52C7080FE0C.xml

<document id="110950DAAA5A5F0D27CD178357F10B85" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189806" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e9c1c26-15af-4482-a605-4233d796f9bf" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189806" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461105046058" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smales, Lesley R." docDate="2009" docId="03EFF614FF97FFB6FF55E52C7080FE0C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02209p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2209" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Labiobulura (Archeobulura) perditus Smales, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFD68E6CFF90FFBDFFC2E11B750DFF95" masterDocTitle="A review of the nematode genus Labiobulura (Ascaridida: Subuluridae) parasitic in bandicoots (Peramelidae) and bilbies (Thylocomyidae) from Australia and rodents (Murinae: Hydromyini) from Papua New Guinea with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698592691504" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1A254BF8501207CB816450043767F170">A review of the nematode genus Labiobulura (Ascaridida: Subuluridae) parasitic in bandicoots (Peramelidae) and bilbies (Thylocomyidae) from Australia and rodents (Murinae: Hydromyini) from Papua New Guinea with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2900FBBD1AE0BF0A33EABBF8C597CF42">Smales, Lesley R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="215AA582CE4F76213FA45EBFBC678DFC">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="861E03819CEAAFA6FC8B9B8E62030367" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189806</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EFF614FF97FFB6FF55E52C7080FE0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6214709" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119622911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6214709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFF614FF97FFB6FF55E52C7080FE0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFF614FF97FFB6FF55E52C7080FE0C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF97FFBAFF55E52C772CFBED" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF55E52C77CDFBC4" blockId="7.[151,704,1079,1144]" box="[151,704,1079,1105]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="D0B1F06EFF97FFBAFF55E52C77CDFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,704,1079,1105]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF55E52C77CDFBC4" bold="true" box="[151,704,1079,1105]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFF55E52C7751FBC4" box="[151,604,1079,1105]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF55E52C7751FBC4" bold="true" box="[151,604,1079,1105]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Labiobulura (Archeobulura) perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201266BFF97FFBAFDA1E52C77CDFBC4" box="[611,704,1079,1105]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF55E545772CFBED" blockId="7.[151,704,1079,1144]" box="[151,545,1118,1144]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
(
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF97FFBAFF5DE5457428FBED" box="[159,293,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 — 33" captionStartId="8.[151,270,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[184,1396,197,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[184,1469,197,1604]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 — 33. Labiobulura (Archeobulura) perditus sp. nov. 18, anterior end male, lateral view; 19, cephalic end, en face view; 20, cephalic end, optical section lateral view; 21, cephalic end, optical section dorso-ventral view; 22, mid buccal apparatus, hand cut transverse section; 23, buccal apparatus, hand cut longitudinal section showing chordal and radial lobes; 24, spicule, proximal end; 25, vulva, lateral view; 26, alae, hand cut transverse section; 27, spicule shaft; 28, spicule tip, lateral aspect; 29, vulva, ventral view; 30, gubernaculum, ventral view; 31, Male tail, ventral view; 32, female tail, lateral view; 33, male tail, lateral view. Scale bars: 18, 32, 200 µm; 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 25 µm; 23, 10, µm; 25, 29, 33, 50 µm; 31, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189809/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 18–31</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF97FFBAFEF0E545745CFBED" box="[306,337,1118,1144]" captionStart="FIGURE 94" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1427,1451]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,197,1402]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[264,1323,197,1403]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 94. Scanning electron micrographs of Labiobulura spp. A, L. (A.) perditus anterior end showing lateral alae; B, L. (A.) perditus posterior end male showing spicule tips and 10 of the 11 pairs labial lobes; C, L. (L.) inglisi mouth showing denticles; D, L. (L.) inglisi anterior end showing of papillae. Scale bars: A, 250 μm; B 20 μm; C, 2.2 μm; D, 50 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189814/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">94</figureCitation>
A, D, 97C, D, 99)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF97FFBAFF55E5B077D0FA12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF55E5B0761DFB53" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" box="[151,784,1195,1222]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF55E5B0741BFB50" bold="true" box="[151,278,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF97FFBAFF55E5B075D9FB50" box="[151,212,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFEDCE5B7761DFB53" authority="Quoy &amp; Gaimard." authorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard." box="[286,784,1196,1222]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFEDCE5B7773EFB50" box="[286,563,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Perameles bougainville</emphasis>
Quoy &amp; Gaimard.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E5C977DCFB79" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" box="[197,721,1234,1260]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF07E5C9745BFB79" bold="true" box="[197,342,1234,1260]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Site in host.</emphasis>
Probably caecum and, or colon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E5E3769FFAAF" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF07E5E374B4FA87" bold="true" box="[197,441,1272,1298]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF97FFBAFE02E5E27720FA86" box="[448,557,1273,1299]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, allotype female from 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFCB5E5E27181FA86" box="[887,1164,1273,1299]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">Perameles bougainville</taxonomicName>
, South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF97FFBAFB21E5E2705FFA86" box="[1251,1362,1273,1299]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF97FFBAFA9FE5E27091FA86" box="[1373,1436,1273,1299]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF97FFBAFF55E43B75DAFAAF" box="[151,215,1312,1338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AHC</collectionCode>
14586, 44994; 
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF97FFBAFE47E43B74F8FAAF" box="[389,501,1312,1338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF97FFBAFE3FE43B7765FAAF" box="[509,616,1312,1338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF97FFBAFDB6E43B77FAFAAF" box="[628,759,1312,1338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF97FFBAFCC0E43B764FFAAF" box="[770,834,1312,1338]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AHC</collectionCode>
44995.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E45D77D0FA12" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Other material examined. From 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFD84E45C766CFAF5" box="[582,865,1351,1376]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFD84E45C766CFAF5" box="[582,865,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Perameles bougainville</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF97FFBAFCB3E45D76D2FAF5" box="[881,991,1350,1376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="male">30 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF97FFBAFC2EE45D717FFAF5" box="[1004,1138,1350,1376]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="female">40 females</specimenCount>
, no collection data 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF97FFBAFA9EE45D7091FAF5" box="[1372,1436,1350,1376]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF97FFBAFF55E47675D5FA12" box="[151,216,1389,1415]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AHC</collectionCode>
14587, 14588, 23029, 33151, 33152, 33153.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF97FFBAFF07E4887125F9FA" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E4887795FA41" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF07E488745EFA38" bold="true" box="[197,339,1427,1453]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name reflects the likelihood that since the host population in South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF97FFBAFAD6E48F708DFA3B" box="[1300,1408,1428,1454]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
is now extinct this species is also now extinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E4FB7125F9FA" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF07E4FB74D3FA6F" bold="true" box="[197,478,1504,1530]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFE25E4FA7611FA6F" box="[487,796,1505,1530]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFE25E4FA7611FA6F" box="[487,796,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Labiobulura (A.) perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all congeners except 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFB79E4FA7091FA6F" box="[1211,1436,1505,1530]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFB79E4FA7091FA6F" box="[1211,1436,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. (A.) leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF97FFBAFF0BE713748AF9B4" box="[201,391,1544,1569]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF0BE713748AF9B4" box="[201,391,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">L. (A.) peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lacking interlabia. It differs from both of these in the morphology of the labial lobes, with truncated distal tips, the position of the cephalic papillae, the shapes of the chordal and radial lobes of the pharyngeal portion of the oesophagus and the proportions of the cervical alae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF97FFB4FF07E7607168FDA1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF97FFBAFF07E760741BF85E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1195,1995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF97FFBAFF07E76074D1F900" bold="true" box="[197,476,1659,1685]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description. General:</emphasis>
Robust, medium sized worms. Cuticle with annulations; cervical alae distinct, narrow. Mouth opening bounded by 6 simple labial lobes, triangular in outline; 4 submedians, 2 laterals; double cephalic papillae and amphids below bases of labial lobes. Buccal capsule circular in cross section, separated from pharyngeal portion by fine transverse ridge. Pharyngeal lobes cuticularized; 3 larger chordal lobes rectangular, proximal surface with notch, project anteriorly into buccal cavity, 3 radial lobes shorter, wedge shaped, project anteriorly extending to base of buccal capsule. Chordal and radial lobes neither helical nor spiral; peripheral lobes form cup for chordal and radial lobes. Oesophagus widens gradually to terminal bulb, about1/5.5 to 1/7 body length. Nerve ring surrounds anterior oesophagus; excretory pore posterior to nerve ring.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39178AFF98FFB5FF55E746771BF8D1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189809/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[184,1396,197,1591]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF98FFB5FF55E746771BF8D1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1629,1860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FF55E7467460F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,365,1629,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURES 18—33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF98FFB5FEB6E745760AF9E0" box="[372,775,1630,1653]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FEB6E745760AF9E0" box="[372,775,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Labiobulura (Archeobulura) perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201266BFF98FFB5FCCCE7467656F9E1" box="[782,859,1629,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FCA0E7467670F9E0" bold="true" box="[866,893,1629,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">18</emphasis>
, anterior end male, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FB26E74671F3F9E0" bold="true" box="[1252,1278,1629,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">19</emphasis>
, cephalic end, en face view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FEEEE79B744AF90D" bold="true" box="[300,327,1664,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20</emphasis>
, cephalic end, optical section lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FCD7E79B763DF90D" bold="true" box="[789,816,1664,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21</emphasis>
, cephalic end, optical section dorso-ventral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FA88E79B7068F90D" bold="true" box="[1354,1381,1664,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">22</emphasis>
, mid buccal apparatus, hand cut transverse section; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FD4FE7B977A5F92F" bold="true" box="[653,680,1698,1722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">23</emphasis>
, buccal apparatus, hand cut longitudinal section showing chordal and radial lobes; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FEE2E7DE7437F948" bold="true" box="[288,314,1733,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24</emphasis>
, spicule, proximal end; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FDF8E7DE7759F948" bold="true" box="[570,596,1733,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25</emphasis>
, vulva, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FCF6E7DE7642F948" bold="true" box="[820,847,1733,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">26</emphasis>
, alae, hand cut transverse section; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FB02E7DE71D6F948" bold="true" box="[1216,1243,1733,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">27</emphasis>
, spicule shaft; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FAB9E7DE709BF948" bold="true" box="[1403,1430,1733,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">28</emphasis>
, spicule tip, lateral aspect; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FE68E7F374C8F895" bold="true" box="[426,453,1768,1792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">29</emphasis>
, vulva, ventral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FD68E7F377C8F895" bold="true" box="[682,709,1768,1792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">30</emphasis>
, gubernaculum, ventral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FBCAE7F3712FF895" bold="true" box="[1032,1058,1768,1792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31</emphasis>
, Male tail, ventral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FAEEE7F3704BF895" bold="true" box="[1324,1350,1768,1792]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">32</emphasis>
, female tail, lateral view; 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FE93E6117461F8B7" bold="true" box="[337,364,1802,1826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33</emphasis>
, male tail, lateral view. Scale bars: 18, 32, 200 µm; 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 25 µm; 23, 10, µm; 25, 29, 33, 50 µm; 31, 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF98FFB4FF07E6697676FED9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1906,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,152,1338]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF98FFB5FF07E6697402F819" bold="true" box="[197,271,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male:</emphasis>
Length 5–7 (5.6); width 325–358 (345). Buccal apparatus maximum dimensions 35.5–56 (45.8) long, 29–35.5 (32.8) wide; buccal capsule 10.2–16.5 (12.7) long, 15.3–23.8 (18.0) wide. Oesophagus 840– 1200 (1021) long; bulb 162–228 (195) long 172–228 (203) wide. Nerve ring 254–313 (286), excretory pore 363–489 (429.5), from anterior end. Spicules similar, slender with longitudinal ridge, shaft heavily striated transversely along one edge, proximal ends simple, distal tips pointed 1100–1700 (1361) long, about 1/4 body length. Gubernaculum with sides extending anteriorly 142–178 (150) long. Tail 146–214 (167) long. Sucker pre cloacal, elongate, without cuticular elaborations 470–760 (554) from tail tip; 11 pairs caudal papillae, 3 pairs pre cloacal, 2 pairs at level of cloaca, 6 pairs post cloacal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF07E0437168FDA1" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E0437426FEE7" bold="true" box="[197,299,344,370]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female:</emphasis>
Length 7–10 (8.9) mm; width 325–525 (346). Buccal apparatus, maximum dimensions, 42.5– 69.5 (49.4) long, 30–40.5 (36) wide; buccal capsule, 8.5–19.8 (13.6) long, 11.9–26.4 (17.2) wide. Oesophagus 1050–1400 (1195) long; bulb 141–248 (202) long 147–261 (218) wide. Nerve ring 335–375 (357); excretory pore 380–655 (483) from anterior end. Vulva simple, unornamented, in anterior half of body, 3910–4930 (4205) from anterior end, about 1/2.1 body length. Tail elongate 570–865 (693) long, tapering to blunt tip. Eggs embryonated, thin shelled, sub globular 62.7-75.9 (67.6) by 56.1–72.6 (61.7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF99FFB4FF07E35B7499FC05" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF07E35B7499FC05" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E35B74ECFDCF" bold="true" box="[197,481,576,602]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution and host.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FE28E35A762FFDCF" box="[490,802,577,602]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FE28E35A762FFDCF" box="[490,802,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Labiobulura (A.) perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found only in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FB8BE35A7065FDCF" box="[1097,1384,577,602]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FB8BE35A7065FDCF" box="[1097,1384,577,602]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Perameles bougainville</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and only from South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF99FFB4FEA7E37374DAFD17" box="[357,471,616,642]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The SAM database does not record any collection data for any of the available material. Hosts were sourced either from the University of Adelaide Zoology Department, (2 hosts), the University of Adelaide Genetics Department (1 host) or the SAM mammal collection (3 hosts). These latter animals have a registration date of 1936 and no locality information. Originally distributed across southern 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF99FFB4FF55E2197408FC89" box="[151,261,770,796]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FECFE21974CEFC8E" box="[269,451,770,795]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FECFE21974CEFC8E" box="[269,451,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainville</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is now limited to islands off shore from the west Australian coast (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FB37E2197082FC89" author="Friend" box="[1269,1423,770,796]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Friend, J. A. (2008) Western barred bandicoot Perameles bougainville Quoy &amp; Garmard, 1824). In: Van Dyck, S. &amp; Strahan, R (Eds.) The Mammals of Australia. Reed New Holland, Sydney, pp. 182 - 184." type="book chapter" year="2008">Friend 2008</bibRefCitation>
). Since the host animals of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FE08E2327745FCD7" box="[458,584,809,834]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FE08E2327745FCD7" box="[458,584,809,834]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were most probably collected from a South Australian population prior to its extinction and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FE57E24B7714FCFC" box="[405,537,848,873]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FE57E24B7714FCFC" box="[405,537,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been found in the extant populations of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FBB2E24B7025FCFC" box="[1136,1320,848,873]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bougainville">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FBB2E24B7025FCFC" box="[1136,1320,848,873]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. bougainville</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is now probably also extinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF99FFB4FF07E2867149FAAF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF07E2867149FAAF" blockId="9.[151,1437,152,1338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E286744FFC22" bold="true" box="[197,322,925,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FE88E2867788FC23" box="[330,645,925,950]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FE88E2867788FC23" box="[330,645,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Labiobulura (A.) perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all congeners except 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FBE9E286701DFC23" box="[1067,1296,925,950]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FBE9E286701DFC23" box="[1067,1296,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. (A.) leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FA8EE286740FFC48" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FA8EE286740FFC48" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. (A.) peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having 6 labial lobes without interlabia. It differs from both of these species in the form of the labial lobes, shorter with truncated distal tips in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FD05E2F17648FB96" box="[711,837,1002,1027]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD05E2F17648FB96" box="[711,837,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF99FFB4FC97E2F176A6FB91" box="[853,939,1002,1028]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 — 33" captionStartId="8.[151,270,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[184,1396,197,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[184,1469,197,1604]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 — 33. Labiobulura (Archeobulura) perditus sp. nov. 18, anterior end male, lateral view; 19, cephalic end, en face view; 20, cephalic end, optical section lateral view; 21, cephalic end, optical section dorso-ventral view; 22, mid buccal apparatus, hand cut transverse section; 23, buccal apparatus, hand cut longitudinal section showing chordal and radial lobes; 24, spicule, proximal end; 25, vulva, lateral view; 26, alae, hand cut transverse section; 27, spicule shaft; 28, spicule tip, lateral aspect; 29, vulva, ventral view; 30, gubernaculum, ventral view; 31, Male tail, ventral view; 32, female tail, lateral view; 33, male tail, lateral view. Scale bars: 18, 32, 200 µm; 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 25 µm; 23, 10, µm; 25, 29, 33, 50 µm; 31, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189809/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), longer and more triangular in shape in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FA46E2F175F2FBBF" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FA46E2F175F2FBBF" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF99FFB4FECDE50A7458FBBE" box="[271,341,1041,1067]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,273,1560,1584]" captionTargetBox="[182,1407,204,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[172,1415,197,1535]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 17. Labiobulura (Archeobulura) peragale Johnston &amp; Mawson. 4, anterior end male, lateral view; 5, cephalic end, en face view; 6, cephalic end, optical section lateral view; 7, mid buccal apparatus, hand cut transverse section; 8, spicule shaft; 9, buccal apparatus, hand cut longitudinal section showing chordal and radial lobes; 10, spicule, proximal end; 11, chordal lobe, lateral aspect; 12, oesophageal bulb, lateral view; 13, vulva, lateral view; 14, female tail, lateral view; 15, male tail, lateral view; 16, spicule tip, lateral view; 17, male tail, ventral view. Scale bars: 4, 16, 100 µm; 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 25 µm; 6, 50 µm; 12, 14, 17, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189808/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) and shorter and rounded with small fine cuticular striations on the inner surface of the distal end of each lobe encircling the mouth opening 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FD7EE523766FFBC4" box="[700,866,1080,1105]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD7EE523766FFBC4" box="[700,866,1080,1105]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF99FFB4FCB3E52376ECFBC7" box="[881,993,1080,1106]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="5.[151,272,854,878]" captionTargetBox="[266,1309,554,816]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[250,1336,545,829]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Labiobulura (Archeobulura) leptomyidis Smales. 1, cephalic end, en face view; 2, labial lobe, inner surface; 3, hand cut longitudinal section, buccal apparatus showing chordal and radial lobes. Scale bars: 1, 3 25 µm; 2, 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189807/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
). The chordal lobes of the pharyngeal region of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FEC9E5447484FBED" box="[267,393,1119,1144]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FEC9E5447484FBED" box="[267,393,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are rectangular with a notch on the proximal surface, those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FBB7E54471F3FBED" box="[1141,1278,1119,1144]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FBB7E54471F3FBED" box="[1141,1278,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
pyramidal in shape ending proximally in a long central spine surrounded by 3–4 short spines and of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FB00E59E7062FB0B" box="[1218,1391,1157,1182]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FB00E59E7062FB0B" box="[1218,1391,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are rectangular and bilobed. The radial lobes are wedge shaped in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FC46E5B77104FB53" box="[900,1033,1196,1222]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">L. perditus</taxonomicName>
, shorter and sharply pointed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FA40E5B775F7FB78" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale">L. peragale</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FEF0E5C874D5FB79" box="[306,472,1235,1260]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FEF0E5C874D5FB79" box="[306,472,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The cervical alae are smaller in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FC98E5C876EDFB79" box="[858,992,1235,1260]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FC98E5C876EDFB79" box="[858,992,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and larger in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FB43E5C8702BFB79" box="[1153,1318,1235,1260]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FB43E5C8702BFB79" box="[1153,1318,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FA46E5C875FBFA87" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FA46E5C875FBFA87" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The tail of both male and female 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FD4FE5E27606FA87" box="[653,779,1273,1298]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="perditus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD4FE5E27606FA87" box="[653,779,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. perditus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FC87E5E276C1FA87" box="[837,972,1273,1298]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peragale">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FC87E5E276C1FA87" box="[837,972,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. peragale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is conical and blunt tipped and shorter, that of both male and female 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FE2CE43B77C5FAAC" box="[494,712,1312,1337]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="leptomyidis" subGenus="Archeobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FE2CE43B77C5FAAC" box="[494,712,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. (A.) leptomyidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is extended into a spine like tip.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF99FFB4FF55E48F74EFF9EA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF55E48F74F0FA41" blockId="9.[151,955,1427,1492]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FF55E48F76B6FA38" authority="(Mawson, 1960) Quentin, 1969" authorityName="(Mawson, 1960) Quentin" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,955,1427,1454]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF55E48F773BFA3B" bold="true" box="[151,566,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Labiobulura (Labiobulura) baylisi</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD85E48876B6FA38" bold="true" box="[583,955,1427,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FD85E48877F1FA38" author="Mawson" box="[583,764,1427,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Mawson, P. M. (1960) Nematodes belonging to the Trichostrongylidae, Subuluridae, Rhabdiasidae, and Trichuridae from bandicoots. The Australian Journal of Zoology 8, 261 - 284." type="journal article" year="1960">Mawson, 1960</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FCC9E48876B6FA38" author="Quentin" box="[779,955,1427,1453]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Quentin, J. - C. (1969) Cycle biologique de Subulura williamglisi Quentin, 1965 Ontogenese des structures cephaliques Valeur phylogenetique de ce caractere dans la classification des nematodes Subuluridae. Annales de Parasitologie humaine et comparee 44, 451 - 484." type="journal article" year="1969">Quentin, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF99FFB4FF5DE4A1742BFA41" box="[159,294,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURES 34 — 48" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[167,1402,482,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,467,1806]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 34 — 48. Labiobulura (Labiobulur a) baylisi Mawson. 34, anterior end male, lateral view; 35, cephalic end, en face view; 36, cephalic end, optical section dorso-ventral view; 37, cephalic end, optical section lateral view; 38, mid buccal apparatus, hand cut transverse section; 39, buccal apparatus, hand cut longitudinal section showing chordal and radial lobes; 40, ala, hand cut transverse section; 41, spicule, proximal end; 42, spicule shaft; 43, spicule tips, lateral aspect; 44, vulva, lateral view; 45, gubernaculum, lateral view; 46, male tail, lateral view; 47, male tail, ventral view, 48, female tail, lateral view. Scale bars: 34, 48, 200 µm; 35, 38 – 43, 45, 25 µm; 36, 37, 44, 50 µm; 46, 47, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189810/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 34–48</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="137D5B87FF99FFB4FEF0E4A1745DFA41" box="[306,336,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 95" captionStartId="19.[151,257,1951,1975]" captionTargetBox="[188,1403,918,1938]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[188,1405,913,1940]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 95. Scanning electron micrographs of anterior ends of Labiobulura (Labiobulura) spp. A, L. baylisi; B, L. inglisi; C, L. peramelis; D, L. quentini. Scale bars: 20 μm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189815/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">95</figureCitation>
A, 98A, B, 99)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF55E71375FBF9AA" blockId="9.[151,1436,1544,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56602CFF99FFB4FF55E71375FBF9AA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FF55E7137745F98A" authority="Mawson, 1960: 278" authorityName="Mawson" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,584,1544,1567]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF55E7137467F98A" box="[151,362,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Labiobulura baylisi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE76113FF99FFB4FEB0E7137745F98A" author="Mawson" box="[370,584,1544,1567]" page="278" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FEB0E7137718F98A" author="Mawson" box="[370,533,1544,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Mawson, P. M. (1960) Nematodes belonging to the Trichostrongylidae, Subuluridae, Rhabdiasidae, and Trichuridae from bandicoots. The Australian Journal of Zoology 8, 261 - 284." type="journal article" year="1960">Mawson, 1960</bibRefCitation>
: 278
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–280, figs 47–53 (
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FCCFE7137135F98A" ID-CoL="6MYH4" authority="Gould" authorityName="Gould" box="[781,1080,1544,1567]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FCCFE71376E0F98A" box="[781,1005,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Isoodon macrourus (</emphasis>
Gould)
</taxonomicName>
[as 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FBA4E71371D7F98A" ID-CoL="6MYGN" box="[1126,1242,1544,1567]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesulus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FBA4E71371D7F98A" box="[1126,1242,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">I. obesulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]); 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE76113FF99FFB4FB39E71375E2F9AA" author="Quentin" page="475" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FB39E7137094F98A" author="Quentin" box="[1275,1433,1544,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Quentin, J. - C. (1969) Cycle biologique de Subulura williamglisi Quentin, 1965 Ontogenese des structures cephaliques Valeur phylogenetique de ce caractere dans la classification des nematodes Subuluridae. Annales de Parasitologie humaine et comparee 44, 451 - 484." type="journal article" year="1969">Quentin, 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 475
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF55E75374EFF9EA" blockId="9.[151,1436,1544,1663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56602CFF99FFB4FF55E75374EFF9EA" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FF55E75377E1F9CA" authority="Johnston &amp; Mawson, 1939a: 204" authorityName="Johnston &amp; Mawson" authorityPageNumber="204" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,748,1608,1631]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF55E7537460F9CA" box="[151,365,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Subulura peramelis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE76113FF99FFB4FEBAE75377E1F9CA" author="Johnston" box="[376,748,1608,1631]" page="204" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1939">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FEBAE75377B8F9CA" author="Johnston" box="[376,693,1608,1631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Johnston, T. H. &amp; Mawson, P. M. (1939 a) Sundry nematodes from eastern Australian marsupials. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 63, 204 - 209." type="journal article" year="1939" yearSuffix="a">Johnston &amp; Mawson, 1939a</bibRefCitation>
: 204
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD35E75376CEF9CA" box="[759,963,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
(
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FD3DE75376CEF9CA" ID-CoL="76RLK" box="[767,963,1608,1631]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasuta">Perameles nasuta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE76113FF99FFB4FC1CE753703FF9CA" author="Johnston" box="[990,1330,1608,1631]" page="36" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF99FFB4FC1CE7537005F9CA" author="Johnston" box="[990,1288,1608,1631]" pageId="9" pageNumber="26" refString="Johnston, T. H. &amp; Mawson, P. M. (1951) Some nematodes from Australian birds and mammals. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 75, 30 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">Johnston &amp; Mawson 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 36
</treatmentCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FA84E7537437F9EA" ID-CoL="6MYH4" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FA84E7537437F9EA" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Isoodon macrourus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[as 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FEA4E77374C4F9EA" box="[358,457,1640,1663]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torosus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FEA4E77374C4F9EA" box="[358,457,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">I. torosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF99FFB7FF55E7B575D5FE72" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF55E7B57760F95D" blockId="9.[151,1436,1710,2007]" box="[151,621,1710,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF55E7B5741AF95D" bold="true" box="[151,279,1710,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF99FFB4FF55E7B575D9F95D" box="[151,212,1710,1736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FEDCE7B47764F95D" authority="Gould" authorityName="Gould" box="[286,617,1710,1736]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FEDCE7B4770FF95D" box="[286,514,1711,1736]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Isoodon macrourus</emphasis>
(Gould)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF07E7CE7718F97A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1710,2007]" box="[197,533,1749,1775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E7CE745BF97A" bold="true" box="[197,342,1749,1775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Site in host.</emphasis>
Caecum, colon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB4FF07E7E0744BF8F6" blockId="9.[151,1436,1710,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E7E074B4F880" bold="true" box="[197,441,1787,1813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF99FFB4FE02E7E77720F883" box="[448,557,1788,1814]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, allotype female from 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FCB9E7E771F3F883" authority="Mount Nebo" authorityName="Mount Nebo" box="[891,1278,1788,1814]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FCB9E7E77152F880" box="[891,1119,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Isoodon macrourus</emphasis>
Mount Nebo
</taxonomicName>
, Queensland, coll. M. J. Mackerras, 
<date id="FFF861C2FF99FFB4FE5DE639772AF8A9" box="[415,551,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1958-02-17">17. ii. 1958</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FDF6E6397779F8A9" box="[564,628,1826,1852]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SAM</collectionCode>
41464; 
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF99FFB4FD16E639764AF8A9" box="[724,839,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FC91E63976B3F8A9" box="[851,958,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FC08E6397140F8A9" box="[970,1101,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">17 females</specimenCount>
, same data 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FB17E6397019F8A9" box="[1237,1300,1826,1852]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FADEE6397051F8A9" box="[1308,1372,1826,1852]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AHC</collectionCode>
3285, QM GL14500.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF99FFB7FF07E674772AFEB3" blockId="9.[151,1436,1710,2007]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FF07E6747701F81C" bold="true" box="[197,524,1903,1929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Other material examined.</emphasis>
From 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF99FFB4FD9FE66B7649F81C" box="[605,836,1904,1929]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FD9FE66B7649F81C" box="[605,836,1904,1929]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Isoodon macrourus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FC8EE67476ECF81C" bold="true" box="[844,993,1903,1929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Queensland</emphasis>
; parts of 6 worms 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FB07E66B7008F81F" box="[1221,1285,1904,1930]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FACFE66B7041F81F" box="[1293,1356,1904,1930]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AHC</collectionCode>
21132, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FF55E68D75FCF825" box="[151,241,1942,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">5males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FF3CE68D7478F825" box="[254,373,1942,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
Mt Nebo, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FE3EE68D7730F825" box="[508,573,1942,1968]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FD85E68D7787F825" box="[583,650,1942,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AHC</collectionCode>
19246, QM GL14494, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FC60E68D7108F825" box="[930,1029,1942,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FBD0E68D7184F825" box="[1042,1161,1942,1968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
@ Brookfield 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FA81E68D7091F825" box="[1347,1436,1942,1968]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CSIRO</collectionCode>
N143, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FF2AE6A67441F842" box="[232,332,1981,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">17males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FE9BE6A674D7F842" box="[345,474,1981,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
Mount Superbus 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FD6CE6A67608F842" box="[686,773,1981,2007]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CSIRO</collectionCode>
N144: 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF99FFB4FC9CE6A67136F842" bold="true" box="[862,1083,1981,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF99FFB4FC32E6A67136F842" box="[1008,1083,1981,2007]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF99FFB4FB89E6A671B0F842" box="[1099,1213,1981,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FB07E6A67008F842" box="[1221,1285,1981,2007]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF99FFB4FACFE6A67040F842" box="[1293,1357,1981,2007]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">AHC</collectionCode>
30600, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FF55E183740EFF27" box="[151,259,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">32 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FED2E183749DFF27" box="[272,400,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
Glenreagh 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FDDBE183777DFF27" box="[537,624,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CSIRO</collectionCode>
N4172, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FD15E183764EFF27" box="[727,835,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">35 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FC92E18376DDFF27" box="[848,976,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">39 females</specimenCount>
Cascade, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FB8BE18371ADFF27" box="[1097,1184,152,178]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CSIRO</collectionCode>
N4171, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FAC4E183707FFF27" box="[1286,1394,152,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">54 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FABDE18375FEFF4D" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">72 females</specimenCount>
Tenterfield 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FE41E1A574D7FF4D" box="[387,474,190,216]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CSIRO</collectionCode>
N145 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FDEEE1A57786FF4D" box="[556,651,190,216]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FD55E1A57600FF4D" box="[663,781,190,216]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
. From 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCA3E1A4713EFF4D" box="[865,1075,191,216]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasuta">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCA3E1A4713EFF4D" box="[865,1075,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Perameles nasuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FBFEE1A57015FF4D" bold="true" box="[1084,1304,190,216]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF9AFFB7FB0FE1A57015FF4D" box="[1229,1304,190,216]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wales</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FAEBE1A57091FF4D" box="[1321,1436,190,216]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
Gosford, 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FEC7E1FE7448FF6A" box="[261,325,229,255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FE8EE1FE7481FF6A" box="[332,396,229,255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AHC</collectionCode>
21128: 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FE23E1FE7778FF6A" bold="true" box="[481,629,229,255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Queensland</emphasis>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FD47E1FE77E6FF6A" box="[645,747,229,255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
Innisfail 
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FC98E1FE7697FF6A" box="[858,922,229,255]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">SAM</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED57DFC7FF9AFFB7FC63E1FE76D2FF6A" box="[929,991,229,255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AHC</collectionCode>
19764. From bandicoot 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FB3DE1FE709EFF6A" bold="true" box="[1279,1427,229,255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Queensland</emphasis>
; 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FF55E01775F9FEB3" box="[151,244,268,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D408C8BFF9AFFB7FEC2E017747CFEB3" box="[256,369,268,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
QM GL12637.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB7FF07E02975D5FE72" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E02974DAFED9" bold="true" box="[197,471,306,332]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FE1CE02977F5FEDE" box="[478,760,306,331]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FE1CE02977F5FEDE" box="[478,760,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Labiobulura (L.) baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all congeners except 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FB45E0297014FEDE" box="[1159,1305,306,331]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FB45E0297014FEDE" box="[1159,1305,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L (L.) inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FA90E0297406FEE7" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FA90E0297406FEE7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. (L.) peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having interlabia. It differs from both of these in the shapes of the denticles, the morphology of the labial lobes the placement of the submedian papillae, the shapes of the chordal and radial lobes of the pharyngeal portion of the oesophagus and the nuchal constriction of the cephalic end below the level of the labia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF9AFFB7FF07E0E87133FA3B" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB7FF07E0E874A9FC05" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E0E874DFFD98" bold="true" box="[197,466,499,525]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description. General:</emphasis>
Robust, medium sized worms. Cuticle with annulations; cervical alae wide. Mouth opening bounded by 6 labial lobes, 4 submedians triangular in outline, each with double papilla on the mid region, 2 laterals longer, rectangular in outline, blunt proximal ends, very broad deeply curved bases, with amphids on mid region; 4 rectangular, 2 triangular interlabia, without papillae, oriented 3 dorsally, 3 ventrally; proximal end of each lateral lobe and the rectangular interlabial lobes with bilobed denticle. Buccal capsule circular in cross section, separated from pharyngeal portion by fine transverse ridge. Pharyngeal lobes cuticularized; 3 larger chordal lobes rounded, with proximal surface bifid, 3 smaller conical radial lobes, project anteriorly into buccal cavity; not extending to base of buccal capsule, chordal and radial lobes neither helical nor spiral; peripheral lobes form cup for chordal and radial lobes. Oesophagus widens gradually to terminal bulb, about 1/6.2 to 1/8.3 body length. Nerve ring surrounds anterior oesophagus; excretory pore posterior to nerve ring.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB7FF07E28676F1FB53" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E2867403FC22" bold="true" box="[197,270,925,951]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male:</emphasis>
Length 8–11 (9.9); width 204–340 (297). Buccal apparatus maximum dimensions 46–59.5 (59.1) long, 29.5–35.5 (32.8) wide; buccal capsule 16.5–20 long (17.8), 15.5–20 (18.7) wide. Oesophagus 1350– 1700 (1592.5) long; bulb 201–228 (217) long 181–268 (219) wide. Nerve ring 379.5– 412 (396), excretory pore 549–670 (603), from anterior end. Spicules similar, slender with longitudinal ridge, light transverse striations along one edge, proximal ends simple, distal tips pointed 1710–2560 (1860) long, about 1/5.3 body length. Gubernaculum with sides extending anteriorly, 172–214.5 (186.5) long. Tail 170–214.5 (186.5) long. Sucker pre cloacal, elongate, without cuticular elaborations 530–840 (753) from tail tip; 11 pairs caudal papillae, 3 pairs pre cloacal, 2 pairs at level of cloaca, 6 pairs post cloacal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB7FF07E5C97133FA3B" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E5C97424FB79" bold="true" box="[197,297,1234,1260]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Female:</emphasis>
Length 13–19 (16.2) mm; width 295–476 (372). Buccal apparatus, maximum dimensions, 46–63 (54.8) long, 33–53 (40.2) wide; buccal capsule 16.5–29.5 (21 long), 20–23 (21.9) wide. Oesophagus 
<date id="FFF861C2FF9AFFB7FA90E5E275DFFAAF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1700" valueMax="2125">1700– 2125</date>
(1956.8) long; bulb 208–301 (240.9) long 167.5–295 (250) wide. Nerve ring 340–516 (433.5); excretory pore 502.5–782 (659.7) from anterior end. Vulva simple, unornamented, in anterior half of body, 4845–7580 (6768) from anterior end, about 1/2.4 body length. Tail elongate 556–918 (766) long, tapering to blunt tip. Eggs embryonated, thin shelled, sub globular 66–72.6 (69.3) by 53–62.7 (57.9).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF9AFFB7FF07E4A171EEF8EB" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB7FF07E4A171EEF8EB" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E4A174E6FA41" bold="true" box="[197,491,1466,1492]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution and hosts.</emphasis>
Originally described from 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCF7E4A0710AFA41" box="[821,1031,1467,1492]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesulus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCF7E4A0710AFA41" box="[821,1031,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Isoodon obesulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from southern Queensland and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FA49E4A075FDFA6F" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torosus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FA49E4A075FDFA6F" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. torosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FEEEE4FA74FAFA6F" box="[300,503,1505,1530]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasut">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FEEEE4FA74FAFA6F" box="[300,503,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Perameles nasut</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a from New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF9AFFB7FD21E4FA763DFA6E" box="[739,816,1505,1531]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wales</collectingCountry>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCFEE4FA76E8FA6F" box="[828,997,1505,1530]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCFEE4FA76E8FA6F" box="[828,997,1505,1530]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. (L.) baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has now been found as far north as Innisfail, Queensland and as far south as Gosford, New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF9AFFB7FC49E71376DEF9B7" box="[907,979,1544,1570]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wales</collectingCountry>
in 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FC39E7137168F9B4" box="[1019,1125,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. n a s u t a</emphasis>
as well as in localities in southern Queensland and northern New South 
<collectingCountry id="F3510792FF9AFFB7FD7EE735760EF9DD" box="[700,771,1582,1608]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wales</collectingCountry>
in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCEBE73476CDF9DD" box="[809,960,1583,1608]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCEBE73476CDF9DD" box="[809,960,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. macrourus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the past the identity of the bandicoot host, 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF1FE74E7487F9FB" box="[221,394,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FF1FE74E7488F9FB" box="[221,389,1621,1646]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">I. macrourus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
in this area has been misreported as 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCAAE74E76E6F9FB" box="[872,1003,1621,1646]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesulus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCAAE74E76E6F9FB" box="[872,1003,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I obesulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in some parasitological literature (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FF5DE767771CF903" author="Mackerras" box="[159,529,1660,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Mackerras, I. M. &amp; Mackerras, M. J. (1960) Taxonomy of the common short nosed marsupial bandicoot of eastern Queensland. The Australian Journal of Science 23, 51 - 53." type="journal article" year="1960">Mackerras &amp; Mackerras 1960</bibRefCitation>
). The distribution of 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCD1E767769AF900" box="[787,919,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FCD1E767769FF900" box="[787,914,1660,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesulus">I obesulus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the southern brown bandicoot, extends no further north than Sydney, that of 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FDE2E7B877B0F929" box="[544,701,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FDE2E7B877B4F929" box="[544,697,1699,1724]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">I. macrourus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the northern brown bandicoot, down coastal Queensland south to just north of Sydney (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FE7FE7D277A5F976" author="Gordon" box="[445,680,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Gordon, G., Hall, L. S. &amp; Atherton, R. G. (1990) Status of bandicoots in Queensland. In: Seebeck, J. H., Brown, P. R., Wallis, R. L. &amp; Kemper, C. M. (Eds.) Bandicoots and Bilbies. Surrey Beatty &amp; Sons, Chipping Norton, NSW, pp. 37 - 42." type="book chapter" year="1990">
Gordon 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FDE1E7D2776DF977" box="[547,608,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FD77E7D2769FF976" author="Ashby" box="[693,914,1737,1763]" pageId="10" pageNumber="25" refString="Ashby, E., Lunney, D., Robertshaw, J., &amp; Harden, R. (1990) Distribution and status of bandicoots in New South Wales. In: J. H. Seebeck, J. H., Brown, P. R., Wallis, R. L. &amp; Kemper, C. M. (Eds.) Bandic oots and Bilbies. pp. 43 - 50. Surrey Beatty &amp; Sons, Chipping Norton, NSW." type="book chapter" year="1990">
Ashby 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FCCEE7D27644F977" box="[780,841,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
1990
</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore records of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FB65E7D27030F977" box="[1191,1341,1737,1762]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FB65E7D27030F977" box="[1191,1341,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Labiobulura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species from 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FF19E7EB746DF89C" box="[219,352,1776,1801]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesulus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF19E7EB746DF89C" box="[219,352,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. obesulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from southern Queensland are in error. Moreover 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FC10E7EB7143F89C" box="[978,1102,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FC10E7EB7144F89C" box="[978,1097,1776,1801]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="torosus">I. torosus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the host designation for 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FA46E7EB75E7F8A5" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FA46E7EB75E7F8A5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FED7E60C7704F8A5" box="[277,521,1815,1840]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FED7E60C7704F8A5" box="[277,521,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Subulura peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FDF8E60D7698F8A5" author="Johnston" box="[570,917,1814,1840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Johnston, T. H. &amp; Mawson, P. M. (1951) Some nematodes from Australian birds and mammals. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 75, 30 - 37." type="journal article" year="1951">Johnston &amp; Mawson (1951)</bibRefCitation>
is a recent synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FB00E60C706CF8A5" box="[1218,1377,1815,1840]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FB00E60C706CF8A5" box="[1218,1377,1815,1840]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. macrourus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FF55E6267439F8C2" author="Gordon" box="[151,308,1853,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Gordon, G. (2008) Northern brown bandicoot Isoodon macrourus (Gould, 1842). In:" type="book chapter" year="2008">Gordon 2008</bibRefCitation>
) and therefore the 
<typeStatus id="54FDF9A0FF9AFFB7FDD2E626774FF8C2" box="[528,578,1853,1879]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
host of 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FD60E6267602F8C3" box="[674,783,1853,1878]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FD60E6267602F8C3" box="[674,783,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
becomes 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FC46E6267116F8C3" box="[900,1051,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FC46E626711AF8C3" box="[900,1047,1853,1878]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">I macrourus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The ‘bandicoot’ host listed from Queensland could be either of the host species, 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FD06E67F7657F8E8" box="[708,858,1892,1917]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Isoodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrourus">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FD06E67F7657F8E8" box="[708,858,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">I. macrourus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FC43E67F76FEF8E8" box="[897,1011,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FC43E67F76E2F8E8" box="[897,1007,1892,1917]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasuta">P. nasuta</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
found in the region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C1489FF9AFFB6FF07E6917080FE0C" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF94702FF9AFFB6FF07E6917080FE0C" blockId="10.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,152,410]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FF07E6917432F831" bold="true" box="[197,319,1930,1956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FE85E6907768F831" box="[327,613,1931,1956]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FE85E6907768F831" box="[327,613,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Labiobulura (L.) baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from all congeners except 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FC3EE6907194F831" box="[1020,1177,1931,1956]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FC3EE6907194F831" box="[1020,1177,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. (L.) inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9AFFB7FB16E6907096F831" box="[1236,1435,1931,1956]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis" subGenus="Labiobulura">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9AFFB7FB16E6907096F831" box="[1236,1435,1931,1956]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. (L.) peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having 6 labial lobes with interlabia. It differs from both of these species in having a nuchal constriction, giving the appearance of a knob at the anterior end. As noted by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD73AF3FF9AFFB7FC4EE6C3714BF867" author="Mawson" box="[908,1094,2008,2034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="26" refString="Mawson, P. M. (1960) Nematodes belonging to the Trichostrongylidae, Subuluridae, Rhabdiasidae, and Trichuridae from bandicoots. The Australian Journal of Zoology 8, 261 - 284." type="journal article" year="1960">Mawson (1960)</bibRefCitation>
this character is independent of the position of the labial lobes, although the extent of the constriction appears influenced by the fixation history of the specimens. The shape of the labial lobes, more elongated in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FBE6E1A4719BFF4D" box="[1060,1174,191,216]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FBE6E1A4719BFF4D" box="[1060,1174,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FB19E1A47045FF4D" box="[1243,1352,191,216]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FB19E1A47045FF4D" box="[1243,1352,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FA46E1A4741CFF6B" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FA46E1A47403FF6B" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">L. peramelis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the shape of the denticles, bilobed in 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FD12E1FE7649FF6B" box="[720,836,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FD12E1FE764DFF6B" box="[720,832,229,254]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">L. baylisi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
trilobed in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FC0CE1FE713BFF6B" box="[974,1078,229,254]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FC0CE1FE713BFF6B" box="[974,1078,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FBB2E1FE7007FF6B" box="[1136,1290,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FBB2E1FE700BFF6B" box="[1136,1286,229,254]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">L. peramelis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the position of the papillae, near the free ends of the lobes in 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FD0FE017764FFEB0" box="[717,834,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FD0FE0177630FEB0" box="[717,829,268,293]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">L. baylisi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
on the bases of the lobes in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FB48E01771FCFEB0" box="[1162,1265,268,293]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FB48E01771FCFEB0" box="[1162,1265,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and below the bases of the lobes in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FE50E029772BFEDE" box="[402,550,306,331]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FE50E029772BFEDE" box="[402,550,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well as the shape of the chordal lobes, rectangular in 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FB0EE029704FFEDE" box="[1228,1346,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FB0EE0297033FEDE" box="[1228,1342,306,331]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">L. baylisi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
longer, elongated, extending into the buccal cavity in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FD39E0427664FEE7" box="[763,873,345,370]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FD39E0427664FEE7" box="[763,873,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L inglisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and more rounded, in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FB54E0427037FEE7" box="[1174,1338,345,370]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FB54E0427037FEE7" box="[1174,1338,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
further differentiates these species. The cervical alae are wide in 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FCFAE09B76A9FE0C" box="[824,932,384,409]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="baylisi">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FCFAE09B76A9FE0C" box="[824,932,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. baylisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FC1CE09B717CFE0C" box="[990,1137,384,409]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Subulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peramelis">
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FC1CE09B717CFE0C" box="[990,1137,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">L. peramelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but narrow in 
<emphasis id="B9329B10FF9BFFB6FADFE09B7080FE0C" box="[1309,1421,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C463C81FF9BFFB6FADFE09B7084FE0C" box="[1309,1417,384,409]" class="Secernentea" family="Subuluridae" genus="Labiobulura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="inglisi">L. inglisi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>