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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67aa2e10-f36d-49cf-ab47-616beb35632d" ID-PMC="PMC5242267" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-643-63" ID-PubMed="28144176" ID-ZBK="961681440EDD4A84919CACE0DF7E19D3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-643-63" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 643" ModsDocTitle="Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae)" checkinTime="1483718842126" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Xin, Xu, Chen, Liu, Fengxiang, Zhang, Zengtao &amp; Li, Daiqin" docDate="2017" docId="C999D5E8F5FF529FFE5B12946F86A1BD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 643: 63-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 643" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543" docTitle="Conothele daxinensis Xu, Xu &amp; Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2D68220C-B6AA-4C0D-86B6-D796DB366FD4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFE652610018C36BFFBFFF960F2EFFD3" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1668163857349" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Four new species of the trapdoor spider genus Conothele Thorell, 1878 from Mainland China and Laos (Araneae, Ctenizidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Chen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liu, Fengxiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Zengtao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>643</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>63</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.643.10543</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-643-63</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">961681440EDD4A84919CACE0DF7E19D3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">961681440EDD4A84919CACE0DF7E19D3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127858971" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2D68220C-B6AA-4C0D-86B6-D796DB366FD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C999D5E8F5FF529FFE5B12946F86A1BD" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2D68220C-B6AA-4C0D-86B6-D796DB366FD4" authority="Xu, Xu &amp; Li" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenizidae" genus="Conothele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conothele daxinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daxinensis">
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="66" start="start">Conothele</pageBreakToken>
daxinensis Xu, Xu &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="66">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="67" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
Female (XUC-2014-002+), Minghua Village, Daxin Town, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Province, China,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="23.32">23.320°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="107.728">107.728°E</geoCoordinate>
, 22 December 2014, collected by D. Li, F.X. Liu and X. Xu. No male found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Daxin">'Daxin'</normalizedToken>
refers to the type locality of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
Female of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Conothele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conothele daxinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daxinensis">Conothele daxinensis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. differs from other species of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Conothele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conothele" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Conothele</taxonomicName>
by the spermathecae with face to face, bowl-shape lobes (Fig. 2E); each stalk slender, long, slightly broader at base, distally sclerotized and incurved (ca. 110°) (Fig. 2E).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
Figure 2. A General somatic morphology of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Halonoproctidae" genus="Conothele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Conothele daxinensis" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="daxinensis">Conothele daxinensis</taxonomicName>
Xu, Xu &amp; Li, sp. n. (female, XUC-2014-002+) B chelicerae, labium, coxae of palp and sternum, ventral view C left leg III, prolateral view D spinnerets, ventral view E female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars:
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
1 mm, E 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
Total length, including chelicerae, 10.40; carapace 4.00 long, 4.60 wide; opisthosoma 5.60 long, 4.90 wide. Carapace light brown, glabrous, with 3 slender setae on eye tubercle and 4 on its back (Fig. 2A). Caput arched. Eye tubercle black brown. Fovea deep, strongly procurved and U-shaped (Fig. 2A). Eight eyes in two rows, with both the anterior and posterior rows straight from above (Fig. 2A);
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="68" start="start">eye</pageBreakToken>
group 0.60 long, 1.10 wide; ALE-AME 0.10, AME-AME 0.05, PLE-PME 0.04, PME-PME 0.30; MOA 0.55 long, front width 0.45, back width 0.96; ALE: AME: PLE: PME (0.30: 0.20: 0.13: 0.33). Clypeus width 0.25. Chelicerae black, inner margin with 4 teeth, outer margin with 9 teeth. Labium, coxae of palp (maxillae) and sternum light brown (Fig. 2B). Labium 0.55 long, 0.85 wide, with 2 conspicuous cuspules. Coxae of palp (maxillae) 1.95 long, 0.95 wide, with about 10 conspicuous cuspules ventrally. Sternum 3.35 long, 2.85 wide, with irregularly shaped sigilla in the centre (Fig. 2B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Legs light brown, light-colored ventrally, with long and short brown sparse setae. All tarsi with tadpole-shaped trichobothrial hairs besides the normal ones. Basal part of tibia III with a saddle-like depression dorsally (Fig. 2C). Tibia and tarsus of palp, distal three segments of legs I and II with bands of short thorn-like spines laterally; tibia III with 4 short spines distally (Fig. 2C). Femur III thickest. Scopulae and claw tufts absent. Palpal claw with a single branched tooth; legs each with 3 tarsal claws, paired claws with two denticles. Leg formula: 4132. Measurements: palp 6.90 (2.70 + 1.10 + 1.60 + 1.50), leg I 8.00 (3.00 + 1.40 + 1.85 + 1.00 + 0.75), leg II 7.55 (2.50 + 1.60 + 1.60 + 0.85 + 1.00), leg III 7.95 (2.75 + 1.50 + 1.45 + 1.00 + 1.25), leg IV 10.30 (3.15 + 1.80 + 1.90 + 1.90 + 1.55).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Opisthosoma black, scattered with thick and slender black setae. Spinnerets brownish, PMS one-segmented, 0.50 long, PMS-PMS 0.20; PLS three-segmented, 0.60 long, thicker and shorter (Fig. 2D). Genitalia with a pair of spermathecae, each stalk slender, long, broader towards the base, distally gradually sclerotized and incurved around 110°, terminating with face-to-face bowl-shaped lobes (Fig. 2E).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Guangxi Province (Chongzuo), China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>