327 lines
36 KiB
XML
327 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="9AD540D9D3A7B09CB2DA7DE771CE5741" ID-CLB-Dataset="268176" ID-DOI="10.1163/18759866-BJA10013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16764f37-df6d-4ca9-abba-07a17e60b23e" ID-ISSN="1875-9866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8343289" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1694663361057" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pholyotha, Arthit, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2021" docId="426CF52FA45E4B67FD1F8104618ABD08" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribZool.90.1.21-69.pdf" docOrigin="Contributions to Zoology 90 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-bja10013" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E1C3C5FD6CDDA08D62BFE928526826AF.2:ContribZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="E1C3C5FD6CDDA08D62BFE928526826AF" docStyleName="ContribZool.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Taphrenalla dalli Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="BE558D57A47D4B43FF9A80386371BE43" masterDocTitle="Integrative systematics reveals the new land-snail genus Taphrenalla (Eupulmonata: Ariophantidae) with a description of nine new species from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1695044026365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D278E4D0ED2F93232C0C398724A13F0">
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<mods:title id="745FD58851450F803E354DDAC94CB2CB">Integrative systematics reveals the new land-snail genus Taphrenalla (Eupulmonata: Ariophantidae) with a description of nine new species from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D97A64F29292B7A0E3ACDAB110D65DA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="868D558E1E886050750516922A4DBCB8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C14D0DBF78290F74B22C44B76F1EBA98">Pholyotha, Arthit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15BB1A3C351D6B30C95B26727AAB51FA">Biological Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FF41CDD2BE79EFFA74ABEAD56C90C96E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0B016A08251B88062475AD71370BDDD0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D51A5063EF5EBB276125CCDC46E83FC1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BB7D3D27FA59C770420D407D7AFBD322">Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F2B5FD51F6D58BDEC9A780D80484A474">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1342CEC81E5D4D9DC623E70DE2085B4B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A866BEFD193427A32B23A1578673EC3D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C394E970B20963BBB8027BAAE6956FF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="19C96CD8E0B01341241EC4C2974E5063">Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA8E4AEDE948FD18F8DE8951DEF47000">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="02722BFDC9775DA9B78838069CD18AEB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="05222CE0F1C704F3E71B82A9B1C0D42B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D8772E6553D15F82CB1F991253CBD3C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7C853ED82DA80A079F35700C9A80E8F2">Jeratthitikul, Ekgachai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="013C9D2F6F5DA1C01D63B1AAC9728637">Animal Systematics and Molecular Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10330, Bangkok, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DFFA9F03CB411CC78B5471639789B22E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C079E7002D7F54D3277B0D45A2C5DBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5AA893372079893FD4A7DF09A43103C8">Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C0035DE68366B600784EA34ED21AEA1C">Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand somsak. pan @ chula. ac. th</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45CCE6EE7E7B8F8484340F8B0BA9ECA9" type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="63189054D767DFEABEB3B3D9AD1CE5F8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A4E81F33C42FB8771834983DFF634DBB">Contributions to Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9BC4321A19D64AC507C0C1C1ADEACBAB">
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<mods:date id="8225866EA3234507A258B9AD450AB56A">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CC20C587707CBF0A0AF55F1218DCF804">2020-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1B9C3467902BCB5A068DCC69EBA16BE0">90</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="37C0BABEFC451E3C3941FB06A8752BB7">21</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="FABAFBB1B6D0DBF73FCB992B3B91D4B8">http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-bja10013</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9FDF1F74A404A99DB4D2B1D3B994D8AA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2802B72C955C5572755D79974D8998AE" type="CLB-Dataset">268176</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="58491243643DB0019407E6A50E696F06" type="DOI">10.1163/18759866-BJA10013</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DD9DBBEF4889DF89850D2F3A9AA7C152" type="GBIF-Dataset">16764f37-df6d-4ca9-abba-07a17e60b23e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="68F5B93EA1067977F915E4BDAAE598A8" type="ISSN">1875-9866</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB81F4A68A15EF338C37631F8C1A7F41" type="Zenodo-Dep">8343289</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="426CF52FA45E4B67FD1F8104618ABD08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8355703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8355703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:426CF52FA45E4B67FD1F8104618ABD08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/426CF52FA45E4B67FD1F8104618ABD08" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A45E4B60FD1F81046728BF17" box="[645,1113,316,340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F81046728BF17" blockId="35.[645,1113,316,340]" box="[645,1113,316,340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="9132F355A45E4B60FD1F81046728BF17" box="[645,1113,316,340]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" reason="6">
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<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA45E4B60FD1F81046775BF17" ID-CoL="8XWLM" ID-ENA="2729315" authority="Pholyotha & Panha" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[645,1028,316,340]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalli" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F8104604BBF17" bold="true" box="[645,826,316,340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Taphrenalla dalli</emphasis>
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||
Pholyotha & Panha
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A45E4B60FB9481056728BF17" box="[1038,1113,317,340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A45E4B60FD1F815860B2BF3B" box="[645,963,352,376]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F815860B2BF3B" blockId="35.[645,963,352,376]" box="[645,963,352,376]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA45E4B60FD16815861CEBF3B" box="[652,703,352,376]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[98,166,1062,1084]" captionTargetBox="[102,1153,164,1043]" captionTargetId="figure-208@3.[102,1153,164,1043]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Map showing the sampling sites of the 11 Taphrenalla species along Southern Thailand.Each colour of the distribution range follows the phylogenetic tree of all Taphrenalla species in fig.3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343291/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA45E4B60FD52815861A5BF3B" box="[712,724,352,376]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[98,166,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[103,1152,168,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-2@13.[99,1155,164,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3 A representative ML tree showing only the Taphrenalla clade.The synopsis of the radial groove on shell sculpture, genitalia showing location of dart apparatus, and live specimens of Taphrenalla spp. Results of species delimitation analyses based on the COI gene using ABGD and PTP.Black circles represent nodes with both ML (when Ē 70%) and BI (when Ē 0.95) support.White circles represent nodes with ML BS support but no BI PP support (when <0.95). Each clade colour refers to the distribution range in fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343295/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">3</figureCitation>
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||
, 5, 8D, E, 9D–F, table 6)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A45E4B60FD1F81916082BB5D" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F81916044BC13" blockId="35.[645,1157,424,592]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD1F819161AFBFA7" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" typeStatus="Type">
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||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F819160FABF83" box="[645,907,424,448]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA45E4B60FC0281906088BF83" box="[920,1017,424,448]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCode id="9A63EC42A45E4B60FB93819067F5BF83" box="[1033,1156,424,448]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FB938190673CBF83" box="[1033,1101,424,448]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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7183
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||
</specimenCode>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA45E4B60FD1681F461A3BFA7" box="[652,722,460,484]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="33.[98,166,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-2@33.[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 8 Shells.A–C.Taphrenalla diadema. A.specimen CUMZ 7175.B. specimen CUMZ 7177.C.specimen CUMZ 7171 showing channel-shaped suture with wide bottom.D, E.T.dalli sp. nov. D. holotype CUMZ 7183.E. specimen CUMZ 7189 showing channel-shaped suture with very wide bottom. Inset SEM image showing shell sculpture of each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8355695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8355695/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">fig. 8D</figureCitation>
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).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD7981F467F4BC4B" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA45E4B60FD7981F46039BFA7" box="[739,840,460,484]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
. Same data as holotype:
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||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FBDB81F467F4BFA7" box="[1089,1157,460,484]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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||
7184 (31 shells and
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||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FCC381C8608FBC4B" box="[857,1022,496,520]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">nine specimens</specimenCount>
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in ethanol),
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD1F822C6006BC6F" box="[645,887,532,556]" collectionCode="CUMZ" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD1F822C61B8BC6F" box="[645,713,532,556]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
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||
7188 (one shell),
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FCE5822C6727BC6F" box="[895,1110,532,556]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
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<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FCE5822C60A6BC68" box="[895,983,532,555]" collectionName="NHMUK" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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(two shells)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FBC4822C6040BC13" collectionCode="SMF" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
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||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD1F820061C2BC13" box="[645,691,568,592]" collectionName="Germany, Frankfurt-am-Main, Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">SMF</collectionCode>
|
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(two shells)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F824760B9BACD" blockId="35.[645,1157,639,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD1F82476753BD40" collectionCode="N" country="India" latitude="8.526805" longitude="99.383385" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="District">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F824760C5BCD4" box="[645,948,639,663]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Wat Khiri Rat Phatthana,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA45E4B60FC96829B6092BCF8" box="[780,995,675,699]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Wiang Sa District</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Surat Thani (
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FD1682FF6072BC9C" box="[652,771,711,735]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="36.5" value="8.526805">
|
||
8°31’36.5”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD6A82FF6072BC9C" box="[752,771,711,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">N</collectionCode>
|
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</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FC8082FF60D3BC9C" box="[794,930,711,735]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="00.2" value="99.383385">
|
||
99°23’00.2”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC0882FF60D3BC9C" box="[914,930,711,735]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">E</collectionCode>
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</geoCoordinate>
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):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC5E82FF6778BC9C" box="[964,1033,711,735]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7185 (63 shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FC9882D360E7BD40" box="[770,918,747,771]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">88 specimens</specimenCount>
|
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in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FBAB82D46192BD64" country="India" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Thani">Wat Na San, Ban</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD71832867F0BDD0" collectionCode="N" country="India" latitude="8.808528" longitude="99.37114" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Na San District">
|
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<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA45E4B60FD71832860FEBD64" box="[747,911,783,807]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Na San District</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Surat Thani,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A45E4B60FBBC833767F5BD64" box="[1062,1156,783,807]" name="Thailand" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
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(
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FD17830B6079BD08" box="[653,776,819,843]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="30.7" value="8.808528">
|
||
8°48’30.7”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD6F830B6079BD08" box="[757,776,819,843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">N</collectionCode>
|
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</geoCoordinate>
|
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<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FC81830B60EDBD08" box="[795,924,819,843]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="16.1" value="99.37114">
|
||
99°22’16.1”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC16830B60EDBD08" box="[908,924,819,843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">E</collectionCode>
|
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</geoCoordinate>
|
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):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC22830B608CBD08" box="[952,1021,819,843]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7186 (four shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FD61836F60F2BD2C" box="[763,899,855,879]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol) and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FBDA836F67F4BD2C" box="[1088,1157,855,879]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7187 (11 shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FCFB83436084BDD0" box="[865,1013,891,915]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">24 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD1F83A760AABDBC" collectionCode="N" country="India" latitude="8.513695" longitude="99.38164" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Wat Tham">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA45E4B60FD1F83A760C1BDF4" box="[645,944,927,951]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Wat Tham Kanlayanamit</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Tham Phannara District, Nakhon Si Thammarat (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FB9283FB67F5BD98" box="[1032,1156,963,987]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="49.3" value="8.513695">
|
||
8°30’49.3”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FBEB83FB67F5BD98" box="[1137,1156,963,987]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FD1F83DE607DBDBD" box="[645,780,998,1022]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="53.9" value="99.38164">
|
||
99°22’53.9”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD6683DE607DBDBD" box="[764,780,998,1022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC8183DF6011BDBC" box="[795,864,999,1023]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7189 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA45E4B60FC0783DE60AABDBC" box="[925,987,998,1023]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="33.[98,166,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-2@33.[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 8 Shells.A–C.Taphrenalla diadema. A.specimen CUMZ 7175.B. specimen CUMZ 7177.C.specimen CUMZ 7171 showing channel-shaped suture with wide bottom.D, E.T.dalli sp. nov. D. holotype CUMZ 7183.E. specimen CUMZ 7189 showing channel-shaped suture with very wide bottom. Inset SEM image showing shell sculpture of each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8355695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8355695/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">fig 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FC7E83DF60B5BACD" collectionCode="N" country="India" latitude="8.421972" longitude="99.38011" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" stateProvince="Wat Tham">
|
||
39 shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FBF783DF6185BA61" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">27 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol). Wat Tham Thong Panara,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA45E4B60FD1F841660F9BA05" box="[645,904,1070,1094]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Tham Phannara District</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Nakhon Si Thammarat (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FD16846A618EBA29" box="[652,767,1106,1130]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="19.1" value="8.421972">
|
||
8°25’19.1”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FD76846A618EBA29" box="[748,767,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FC9C846A60FFBA29" box="[774,910,1106,1130]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="48.4" value="99.38011">
|
||
99°22’48.4”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FCE4846A60FFBA29" box="[894,910,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC05846A6095BA29" box="[927,996,1106,1130]" collectionName="United Kingdom, Cambridge, University, Museum of Zoology" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">CUMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
7190 (20 shells and
|
||
<specimenCount id="DCC38FB0A45E4B60FD29844E6037BACD" box="[691,838,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
in ethanol)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F84876082BB5D" blockId="35.[645,1157,1214,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="7AAD4E64A45E4B60FD1F8487609EBB5D" collectionCode="N" country="Thailand" latitude="8.787972" longitude="99.64164" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" typeStatus="Type">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F8487607DBA95" box="[645,780,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<typeStatus id="157EFA9BA45E4B60FD1F848761C5BA95" box="[645,692,1215,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Limestone outcrop at Tham Lord, Nopphitam District,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="08018ADBA45E4B60FCE284DA67F0BAB9" box="[888,1153,1250,1274]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Si Thammarat" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Nakhon Si Thammarat</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B2D204A9A45E4B60FD1F853E6191BB5D" box="[645,736,1286,1310]" name="Thailand" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" value="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FD77853D602EBB5E" box="[749,863,1285,1309]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="16.7" value="8.787972">
|
||
8°47’16.7”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FCD7853D602EBB5E" box="[845,863,1285,1309]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AFF122FEA45E4B60FCFF853E6099BB5D" box="[869,1000,1286,1310]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" precision="1" seconds="29.9" value="99.64164">
|
||
99°38’29.9”
|
||
<collectionCode id="ACD4DCFCA45E4B60FC42853E6099BB5D" box="[984,1000,1286,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">E</collectionCode>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A45E4B60FD1F857567F5BBEE" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B60FD1F857567F5BBEE" blockId="35.[645,1157,1357,1453]" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F85756182BB26" box="[645,755,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after William Healey Dall, an American malacologist, who discovered the first species of Crown Snail,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA45E4B60FB8885AE670EBBEE" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1042,1151,1429,1453]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FB8885AE670EBBEE" box="[1042,1151,1429,1453]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">T.diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A45E4B67FD1F85E6624EBEAA" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="35" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A45E4B67FD1F85E6624EBEAA" blockId="35.[645,1158,1501,1740]" lastBlockId="36.[129,640,173,233]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA45E4B60FD1F85E6619FBBB6" box="[645,750,1502,1525]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell with a very wide channel-shaped suture and with deep and short radial grooves. Epiphallic caecum straight. Penial caecum very short. Inner sculpture of proximal penis with very small, irregular and longitudinal folds, and then with obliquely and wrinkled to very fine pilasters distally. Dart apparatus connected on vagina. Spermatophore with two spines on tail filament close to sperm sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4594B67FF1B81226127B88E" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FF1B81226382BF72" blockId="36.[129,641,282,807]" box="[129,243,282,305]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FF1B81226382BF72" box="[129,243,282,305]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FF1B810563A5BD64" blockId="36.[129,641,282,807]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FF1B810563C0BF16" box="[129,177,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">Shell</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA4594B67FF5881056241BF16" box="[194,304,317,341]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="33.[98,166,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-2@33.[128,1126,164,1621]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 8 Shells.A–C.Taphrenalla diadema. A.specimen CUMZ 7175.B. specimen CUMZ 7177.C.specimen CUMZ 7171 showing channel-shaped suture with wide bottom.D, E.T.dalli sp. nov. D. holotype CUMZ 7183.E. specimen CUMZ 7189 showing channel-shaped suture with very wide bottom. Inset SEM image showing shell sculpture of each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8355695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8355695/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">figs 8D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Shell depressed conic to globosely depressed, medium-sized (width up to
|
||
<quantity id="0D3DE9DCA4594B67FF1B81BD63A8BFDF" box="[129,217,389,413]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="18.3">18.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; height up to
|
||
<quantity id="0D3DE9DCA4594B67FEF581BD62B3BFDE" box="[367,450,389,413]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and pale to dark brown. Whorls 5–6; suture very wide, deep and channeled-shape. Upper shell surface with strong and short radial grooves continuing from suture to inconspicuous at periphery and then disappear below periphery. Radial grooves beginning between whorl 3 to 4 and having 23–37 grooves at last whorl (n = 33; fig. 5). Spire depressed conic; apex raised with a spire angle of about 135–155°. Last whorl shouldered and well-rounded at periphery. Aperture lip simple; umbilicus narrowly opened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FF1B836F6152BBB6" blockId="36.[129,641,855,1525]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FF1B836F6264BD2C" box="[129,277,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">Genital organs</emphasis>
|
||
(figs 9D–F). Atrium slightly short. Penis elongate cylindrical and nearly two times that of total vagina length; penial caecum present. Inner sculpture of proximal penial wall supported by penial pilasters starting proximally with very small irregular longitudinal folds, then gradually, obliquely, wrinkled pilasters in middle, to very fine pilasters surrounding penial verge. Epiphallus slender tube, approximately one and a half times total penis length. Epiphallic caecum slightly prolonged, and attached with thick penial retractor muscle (prm). Flagellum enlarged at base and tapering with irregular shape to tip. Vas deferens slender tube. Vagina long and cylindrical tube. Dart apparatus located on proximal vagina away from penis joining to atrium. Spermatophore long and needle-shaped. Tail filament very long tube; region close to sperm sac bearing two spines; spine close to sperm sac shorter than the other.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FF1B861D6127B88E" blockId="36.[129,640,1573,1741]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FF1B861D625AB87E" box="[129,299,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">External features</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="52FE58BCA4594B67FEAD861D621BB87E" box="[311,362,1573,1597]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="13.[98,166,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[103,1152,168,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-2@13.[99,1155,164,1528]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 3 A representative ML tree showing only the Taphrenalla clade.The synopsis of the radial groove on shell sculpture, genitalia showing location of dart apparatus, and live specimens of Taphrenalla spp. Results of species delimitation analyses based on the COI gene using ABGD and PTP.Black circles represent nodes with both ML (when Ē 70%) and BI (when Ē 0.95) support.White circles represent nodes with ML BS support but no BI PP support (when <0.95). Each clade colour refers to the distribution range in fig. 1." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8343295" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8343295/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Animal dark gray in body colour with three pale orange stripes running from head to caudal horn. One stripe at middle of the body and others two stripes on side of body close to foot sole; stripes on tail wider than anterior.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="82DF17B2A4594B67FD3E8095618ABD08" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FD3E80956072BC30" blockId="36.[676,1189,173,843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FD3E80956073BE86" box="[676,770,173,197]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Shell morphology of this new species looks similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FCC280E960BCBEAA" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[856,973,209,233]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FCC280E960BCBEAA" box="[856,973,209,233]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but can be distinguished by having a wider base of the suture than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FD5E8121604ABF73" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[708,827,280,304]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FD5E8121604ABF73" box="[708,827,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In comparison,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FC6181216734BF73" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[1019,1093,280,304]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FC6181216734BF73" box="[1019,1093,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. dalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A4594B67FBCB812167D2BF73" box="[1105,1187,281,304]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
shows a small penial caecum, shorter flagellum, and large and coarse penial sculpture pilaster at the middle of penis. Whereas,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FC7481BD6713BFDF" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1006,1122,388,412]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FC7481BD6713BFDF" box="[1006,1122,388,412]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a large penial caecum, longer flagellum, and inner wall of penis is sculptured with very fine wrinkled pilasters. In addition, the penial sculpture at the middle of the penis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FC47822C6752BC6F" authority="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha, 2021" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[989,1059,532,556]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FC47822C6752BC6F" box="[989,1059,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. dalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E3822550A4594B67FBB0822C6708BC68" box="[1066,1145,532,555]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has larger, more obliquely wrinkled pilasters than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FB0B8200618FBC30" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FB0B8200618FBC30" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CA7A4439A4594B67FD258247618ABD08" blockId="36.[676,1189,173,843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">
|
||
This new species shows variation in size and shell sculpture, the like of which also appears in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FD3E82F06065BC9C" baseAuthorityName="Dall" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[676,788,711,735]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="diadema">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FD3E82F06065BC9C" box="[676,788,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. diadema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the shell suture and genitalia of all variants are identical, and are also clustered together in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DC53FBAA4594B67FCE2832860CABD64" authorityName="Pholyotha & Sutcharit & Tongkerd & Jeratthitikul & Panha" authorityYear="2021" box="[888,955,783,807]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ariophantidae" genus="Taphrenalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="36" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dalli">
|
||
<emphasis id="F8B1982BA4594B67FCE2832860CABD64" box="[888,955,783,807]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="57">T. dalli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade in the molecular analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |