treatments-xml/data/1B/5B/87/1B5B87E5C83E7666FE03F98E3472FCF5.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:41 +02:00

220 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.24349/5d6U-DX5N" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7159546" approvalRequired="112" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="102" approvalRequired_for_treatments="9" checkinTime="1665193657956" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Smit, Harry" docDate="2021" docId="1B5B87E5C83E7666FE03F98E3472FCF5" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.61.3.700-746.pdf.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 61 (3)" docSource="https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=4466" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0.4:Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0" docStyleName="Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Neumania (Soarella) ghanaensis Smit 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="730" masterDocId="E762FF9DC8237679FFE8FFC53057FF92" masterDocTitle="Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia)" masterLastPageNumber="746" masterPageNumber="700" pageNumber="728" updateTime="1665194832559" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Water mites from West Africa (Acari: Hydrachnidia)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Acarologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-09-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>61</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>700</mods:start>
<mods:end>746</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://www1.montpellier.inrae.fr/CBGP/acarologia/article.php?id=4466</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.24349/5d6U-DX5N</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7159546</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B5B87E5C83E7666FE03F98E3472FCF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B5B87E5C83E7666FE03F98E3472FCF5" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="730" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,977,1611,1637]" box="[491,977,1611,1637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<heading bold="true" box="[491,977,1611,1637]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,977,1611,1637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<taxonomicName authority="Smit, 2021" authorityName="Smit" authorityYear="2021" box="[491,903,1611,1637]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghanaensis" status="n. sp." subGenus="Soarella">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,620,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Neumania</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[637,742,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Soarella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,903,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">ghanaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[910,977,1611,1637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" box="[491,998,1667,1686]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
Zoobank:
<uuid box="[580,998,1667,1686]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">70EA4C7E-81B6-462A-9550-0F87411A49A8</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[531,699,1698,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" box="[531,699,1698,1722]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
(
<figureCitation box="[539,644,1698,1722]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-2@30.[156,1441,221,1551]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 19 Neumania(Soarella) ghanaensisn. sp., A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Figure 19</figureCitation>
A-D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,747,1733,1757]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2013-02-21" collectionCode="RMNH" country="Ghana" elevation="362" latitude="6.8842335" location="Apkonu" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.46706668" municipality="Logba Tota" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[767,861,1732,1756]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B5B87E5C83E7666FE03F98E3472FCF5:962D6028C83E7664FC40F90133ABF94E" box="[936,1020,1732,1756]" country="Ghana" latitude="6.8842335" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="0.46706668" municipality="Logba Tota" name="Apkonu" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Apkonu</location>
stream, downstream of falls,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1349,1482,1732,1756]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Logba Tota</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry box="[491,569,1767,1791]" name="Ghana" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[580,700,1767,1791]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="53.054" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="6.8842335">6°53.054 N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[708,824,1767,1791]" degrees="0" direction="east" minutes="28.024" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="0.46706668">0°28.024 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation box="[836,956,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" unit="m" value="362.0">
<quantity box="[836,900,1767,1791]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" unit="m" value="362.0">362 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date box="[969,1107,1767,1791]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" value="2013-02-21">
<collectingDate box="[969,1107,1767,1791]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" value="2013-02-21">21 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode box="[1121,1207,1767,1791]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus box="[1225,1324,1767,1791]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(all
<collectionCode box="[1373,1458,1767,1791]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" box="[491,1483,1801,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<specimenCount box="[491,613,1801,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus box="[774,872,1801,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">holotype</typeStatus>
;
<specimenCount box="[884,1005,1801,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, tributary of Oguntwe, Ankasa NP, 5°16.563
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
N
<geoCoordinate box="[518,629,1836,1860]" degrees="2" direction="west" minutes="38.733" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="-2.64555">2°38.733 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[640,690,1836,1860]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" unit="m" value="78.0">78 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date box="[760,896,1836,1860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" value="2013-02-14">14 Feb. 2013</date>
;
<specimenCount box="[908,1027,1836,1860]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="female">six females</specimenCount>
([one young], unnamed stream between Apepem and Koju Amu, Atewa Hills,
<collectingCountry box="[917,995,1870,1894]" name="Ghana" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1009,1139,1870,1894]" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="10.252" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="6.1708665">6°10.252 N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1149,1281,1870,1894]" degrees="0" direction="west" minutes="36.520" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="-0.60866666">0°36.520 W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[1294,1355,1870,1894]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" unit="m" value="424.0">424 m</quantity>
a.s.l., 27
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
Feb. 2013;
<specimenCount box="[610,730,1905,1929]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
, one deutonymph, Tagbo River, downstream of falls,
<collectingCountry box="[1322,1400,1905,1929]" name="Ghana" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="00.708" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="7.0118">7°00.708 N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[517,631,1939,1963]" degrees="0" direction="east" minutes="34.326" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" precision="1" value="0.5721">0°34.326 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[643,697,1939,1963]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" unit="m" value="394.0">394 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date box="[766,902,1939,1963]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" value="2013-02-23">23 Feb. 2013</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="729" pageId="29" pageNumber="728" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="29.[491,1511,1667,2032]" lastBlockId="30.[491,1510,1767,2032]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="729" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,640,1974,1998]" pageId="29" pageNumber="728">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Male: Acetabula in two distinctly separated groups, anteriorly 4-5 pairs, posteriorly 11-14 pairs; one of the claws of P5 large. Female: Acetabula as in male, but genital field with a lateral extension.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="729" startId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" targetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph blockId="30.[119,1479,1604,1649]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[119,219,1604,1625]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Figure 19</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Smit, 2021" authorityName="Smit" authorityYear="2021" box="[226,540,1604,1626]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="729" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghanaensis" status="n. sp." subGenus="Soarella">
<emphasis box="[226,327,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Neumania</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[337,417,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Soarella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[430,540,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">ghanaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[543,595,1604,1626]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[543,591,1604,1625]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">n. sp</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="730" pageId="30" pageNumber="729" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="30.[491,1510,1767,2032]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,662,1801,1825]" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Description</emphasis>
. Integument covered with long, spiny setae. Glandularia, postocularia and excretory pore on relatively short tubercles (
<figureCitation box="[1020,1149,1836,1860]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-2@30.[156,1441,221,1551]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 19 Neumania(Soarella) ghanaensisn. sp., A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Figure 19A</figureCitation>
). Apodemes of anterior coxae extending to anterior part of Cx-IV. Posterior margin of Cx-IV with a short extension. Cx-III anterolaterally with an extension. Venter without secondary sclerotization. Male: Idiosoma 522 long and 429 wide, ventrally 514 long. Dorsum without platelets. Gonopore 60 long and 34 wide, genital field 206 wide. Acetabula in two groups, a group of 4or 5 anterior acetabula distinctly separated from 11-14 posterior pairs (
<figureCitation box="[1005,1131,2008,2032]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-2@30.[156,1441,221,1551]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 19 Neumania(Soarella) ghanaensisn. sp., A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="729">Figure 19B</figureCitation>
). Length of P15: 22, 92, 38, 82,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">
28. P2 relatively long, P4 relatively stocky, the latter segment anteroventrally with a blunt seta, dorsally with two long, curved setae. P5 with one large claw (
<figureCitation box="[1172,1297,264,288]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-2@30.[156,1441,221,1551]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 19 Neumania(Soarella) ghanaensisn. sp., A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">Figure 19C</figureCitation>
). Length of I-leg-46: 124, 146, 148. Grooved or fluted setae of first leg larger than those of second and third legs. Length of IV-leg-46: 138, 186, 118. IV-leg-3, -4 and -5 ventrally with two, three and four pectinate setae, respectively. Swimming setae: IV-leg-4 and -4 three, IV-leg-3 one, III-leg-3
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">one (relatively short), III-leg-4 four, III-leg-5 three. I-leg-5 and II-leg-5 with one and two short swimming setae, respectively.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">
Female: Idiosoma dorsally 575 (518-624) long and 486 (462-563) wide, ventrally 567 (543-591) long. Dorsum with two small platelets,
<quantity box="[1041,1098,504,528]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="31" pageNumber="730" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
diameter. Genital field with two (fused) groups of acetabula, anteriorly 3-4 pairs of acetabula well separated from the posterior acetabula, posteriorly 10-11 pairs of acetabula; genital field with a lateral extension with three pairs of acetabula (
<figureCitation box="[693,821,607,631]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="30.[119,190,1604,1625]" captionTargetBox="[187,1372,229,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-2@30.[156,1441,221,1551]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Figure 19 Neumania(Soarella) ghanaensisn. sp., A-C holotype male, D paratype female. A dorsum; B venter; C palp; D venter. Scale bars: A-B, D = 100 100 µm, C = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7159602" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7159602/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">Figure 19D</figureCitation>
). Length of P15: 22, 88, 42, 72, 26. P2 slender as in male, but
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">P5 with the large claw. Length of I-leg-46: 139, 152, 134. Length of IV-leg-46: 162, 202, 158. Legs as in male, but IV-leg-5 with two or three swimming setae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="730" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" box="[531,1355,710,735]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,653,711,735]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">Etymology</emphasis>
. Named after the country where the new species was collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" box="[531,1485,745,769]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">
Remarks. The new species is somewhat similar to
<taxonomicName authority="Cook, 1966" authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1966" box="[1079,1333,745,769]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="730" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecphyma">
<emphasis box="[1079,1206,745,769]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">N. ecphyma</emphasis>
Cook, 1966
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry box="[1400,1482,745,769]" name="Liberia" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">Liberia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[491,1545,229,872]" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">
The new species has smaller tubercles, and three of the dorsal tubercles are located medially (in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1966" box="[527,623,813,837]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="730" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecphyma">
<emphasis box="[527,623,813,837]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">ecphyma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all tubercles are located near the lateral idiosoma margin). Moreover, the lateral extension of the genital field is absent in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cook" authorityYear="1966" box="[928,1053,848,872]" class="Arachnida" family="Unionicolidae" genus="Neumania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="730" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecphyma">
<emphasis box="[928,1053,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="730">N. ecphyma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>