594 lines
90 KiB
XML
594 lines
90 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8C3D0AE0C898CA650FF9DEC2112DD6C0">A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India</mods:title>
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<treatment id="E129637EFFBCA469FF47FA6BFEEDFD0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8397542" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159302954" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8397542" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E129637EFFBCA469FF47FA6BFEEDFD0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E129637EFFBCA469FF47FA6BFEEDFD0F" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFBCA465FF47FA6BFDF1FA2C" box="[151,619,1461,1488]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47FA6BFDF1FA2C" blockId="38.[151,619,1461,1524]" box="[151,619,1461,1488]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="32776504FFBCA465FF47FA6BFDF1FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,619,1461,1488]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47FA6BFDF1FA2C" ID-CoL="73R7T" ID-ENA="2025482" authority="(Haller, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,619,1461,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
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<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47FA6BFDF1FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,619,1461,1488]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47FA6BFE20FA2C" bold="true" box="[151,442,1461,1488]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE19FA68FDF9FA2C" author="Haller" box="[457,611,1462,1488]" firstAuthor="Haller" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFBCA465FF47FA04FED1FA08" box="[151,331,1497,1524]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47FA04FED1FA08" blockId="38.[151,619,1461,1524]" box="[151,331,1497,1524]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FF4FFA04FF7FFA08" box="[159,229,1498,1524]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1834,1859]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,345,1814]" captionText="FIGURE 3. a–c, Mothocya collettei Bruce, 1986, female (25 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-149); d–f, Mothocya melanosticta (Schiöedte & Meinert, 1884), female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-538); g–i, Mothocya plagulophora (Haller, 1880), female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539); j–l, Mothocya renardi (Bleeker, 1857), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-540); m–o, Nerocila arres Bowman & Tareen, 1983, female (28 mm), (CAS/MBRM 475–476); p–r, Nerocila depressa Milne Edwards, 1840, female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-541)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407382/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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g–i, 4, 5)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFBCA465FF47F9C1FEACF85A" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F9C1FC76F9CA" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" box="[151,1004,1565,1590]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FFBCA465FF47F9C1FC76F9CA" box="[151,1004,1565,1590]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F9C1FDA4F9CA" authority="Haller, 1880: 380" authorityName="Haller" authorityPageNumber="380" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,574,1565,1590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Livoneca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
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<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F9C1FE1EF9CA" box="[151,388,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Livoneca plagulophora</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FFBCA465FE5BF9C3FDA4F9CA" author="Haller, G." box="[395,574,1565,1590]" page="380" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1880">
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<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE5BF9C3FDA4F9CA" author="Haller" box="[395,574,1565,1590]" firstAuthor="Haller" page="380" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller, 1880: 380</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 18 (
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||
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FD5FF9C3FD78F9CA" box="[655,738,1565,1590]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 8" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="50.[151,250,1771,1796]" captionStartId-1="53.[151,250,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,174,1752]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1423,195,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@50.[151,1436,174,1752]" captionTargetId-1="figure@53.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId-0="50" captionTargetPageId-1="53" captionText-0="FIGURE 8. a–c, Nerocila exocoeti Pillai, 1954, female (25 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-542); d–f, Nerocila longispina Miers, 1880, female (22 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-543); g–i, Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544); j–l, Nerocila phaiopleura Bleeker, 1857, female (26 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-545); m–o, Nerocila poruvae Rameshkumar et al. 2011, female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-546); p–r, Nerocila serra Schiöedte & Meinert, 1881, female (28 mm), (CAS/MBRM–661)." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, uropod." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3379911/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3379913/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">figs 8–9</figureCitation>
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).—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FFBCA465FCD7F9C3FC72F9CA" author="Nierstrasz, H. F." box="[775,1000,1565,1590]" page="144" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCD7F9C3FC72F9CA" author="Nierstrasz" box="[775,1000,1565,1590]" firstAuthor="Nierstrasz" page="144" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="123 - 233" refId="ref76209" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1931) Isopoda genuina. II. Flabellifera. In: Weber, M. & De Beaufort, L. F. (Eds.), Die Isopoden der Siboga- Expedition. Siboga Expeditie (Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch Gebied verzameld in de Oost-Indische 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Siboga onder commando van Luitenant ter zee 1 e kl. G. F. Tydeman). E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 123 - 233." type="book chapter" year="1931">Nierstrasz, 1931: 144</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F9E3FB6DF98F" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F9E3FD11F9A9" authority="Schioedte & Meinert, 1884: 386 - 388" authorityName="Schioedte & Meinert" authorityPageNumber="386" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,651,1596,1621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vatia">
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<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F9E3FE92F9A8" box="[151,264,1597,1620]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Irona vatia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FEDEF9E2FD11F9A9" author="Schioedte & Meinert" box="[270,651,1596,1621]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" page="386 - 388" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="221 - 454" refId="ref79494" refString="Schioedte, J. C. & Meinert, F. (1884) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14, 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schiöedte & Meinert, 1884: 386–388</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, pl. XVII (Cym. XXXV), figs 1, 2.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FBD7F9E2FA82F9A9" author="Nierstrasz" box="[1031,1304,1596,1621]" firstAuthor="Nierstrasz" page="104 - 105" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 108" refId="ref76178" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1915) Die Isopoden-Sammlung im Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseum zu Leiden- 1. Cymothoidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 1, 71 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Nierstrasz, 1915: 104–105</bibRefCitation>
|
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; 931: 145.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FF17F985FE23F988" author="Monod" box="[199,441,1627,1652]" firstAuthor="Monod" page="169 - 176" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="165 - 192" refId="ref75864" refString="Monod, T. (1971) Sur quelques crustaces de Tulear (Madagascar). Tethys, Supplement 1, 165 - 192." type="journal article" year="1971">Monod, 1971: 169–176</bibRefCitation>
|
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FE12F985FD9DF98F" box="[450,519,1627,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="69.[151,250,1711,1736]" captionTargetBox="[171,1425,188,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,179,1689]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 18. Norileca triangulata (Richardson, 1910), female (16 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-550). a–f, pereopods 1, 2, 4 & 5–7." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379933/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">figs 18</figureCitation>
|
||
–42; 1976: 863, fig. 33.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCDEF985FC63F988" author="Trilles" box="[782,1017,1627,1652]" firstAuthor="Trilles" page="784 - 785" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="773 - 800" refId="ref81018" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (1976) Les Cymothoidae (Isopoda: Flabellifera) des collections du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. IV. Les Lironecinae Schioedte et Meinert, 1884. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e Serie, No. 390, Zoologie 272, 773 - 800." type="journal article" year="1976">Trilles, 1976: 784–785</bibRefCitation>
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||
, pl. 1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FBEEF985FBEDF98F" box="[1086,1143,1627,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,195,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 9. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379913/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); 1994: 171.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F9A5FDA1F96E" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" box="[151,571,1657,1682]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FFBCA465FF47F9A5FDA1F96E" box="[151,571,1657,1682]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F9A5FE89F96E" authority="Pfeffer, 1889" authorityName="Pfeffer" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,275,1659,1682]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F9A5FE89F96E" box="[151,275,1659,1682]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Irona vatica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
[lapsus].—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FFBCA465FE52F9A7FDADF96E" author="Pfeffer, G." box="[386,567,1657,1682]" page="36" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1889">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE52F9A7FDADF96E" author="Pfeffer" box="[386,567,1657,1682]" firstAuthor="Pfeffer" page="36" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref76481" refString="Pfeffer, G. (1889) Ubersicht der von Herrn Dr. Franz Stuhlmann in Agypten, auf Sansibar und dem gegenuberliegenden Festlande gessammelten Reptilien, Amphibien, Fische, Mollusken und Krebse. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 6, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1889">Pfeffer, 1889: 36</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F947FB7FF94D" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" box="[151,1253,1688,1713]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F947FECCF94D" ID-CoL="3Q2BD" authorityName="Schioedte & Meinert" authorityYear="1884" box="[151,342,1689,1713]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanosticta">
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||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F947FECCF94D" box="[151,342,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Irona melanosticta</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FEA4F946FD18F94D" author="Nierstrasz" box="[372,642,1688,1713]" firstAuthor="Nierstrasz" page="103 - 104" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 108" refId="ref76178" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1915) Die Isopoden-Sammlung im Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseum zu Leiden- 1. Cymothoidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 1, 71 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Nierstrasz, 1915: 103–104</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FD6DF947FB41F94D" ID-CoL="44GDP" authority="(Schioedte & Meinert, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Schioedte & Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[701,1243,1688,1713]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanosticta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FD6DF947FC30F94D" box="[701,938,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mothocya melanosticta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FC67F946FB48F94D" author="Schioedte & Meinert" box="[951,1234,1688,1713]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="221 - 454" refId="ref79494" refString="Schioedte, J. C. & Meinert, F. (1884) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14, 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schiöedte & Meinert, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F966FB65F912" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F966FE2DF933" authority="Nair, 1950: 70 - 74" authorityName="Nair" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,439,1719,1744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F966FF6EF933" box="[151,244,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Irona far</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FF2BF969FE2DF933" author="Nair" box="[251,439,1719,1744]" firstAuthor="Nair" page="70 - 74" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="66 - 74" refId="ref76086" refString="Nair, G. S. (1950) Two new species of Irona (Isopoda) parasitic on Madras fishes. Journal of the Madras University, 20 (B), 66 - 74." type="journal article" year="1950">Nair, 1950: 70–74</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 2 (figs 13–23); 1956: 2–33.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCC6F969FC2BF92C" author="Pillai" box="[790,945,1719,1744]" firstAuthor="Pillai" page="17" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref76528" refString="Pillai, N. K. (1954) A preliminary note on the Tanaidacea and Isopoda of Travancore. Bulletin of the Central Research Institute, University of Travancore, Trivandrum, 3, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1954">Pillai, 1954: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FC1FF969FB58F92C" author="Abraham" box="[975,1218,1719,1744]" firstAuthor="Abraham" page="23 - 51" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref68490" refString="Abraham, J. G. (1966) On a re-description of two species of Irona, Irona far and I. robusta. Madras Journal of Fisheries, 2, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="1966">Abraham, 1966: 23–51</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 1–27.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FA99F969FEB1F912" author="Monod" firstAuthor="Monod" page="173" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="165 - 192" refId="ref75864" refString="Monod, T. (1971) Sur quelques crustaces de Tulear (Madagascar). Tethys, Supplement 1, 165 - 192." type="journal article" year="1971">Monod, 1971: 173</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE99F90BFD03F912" author="Thampy & John" box="[329,665,1749,1774]" firstAuthor="Thampy" page="574 - 583" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="575 - 583" refId="ref80121" refString="Thampy, D. M. & John, P. A. (1974) Sex-reversal and androgenic gland in the fish parasite Irona far (Cymothoidae: Isopoda: Crustacea). International Journal for Parasitology, 4, 575 - 583. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / 0020 - 7519 (74) 90021 - 6" type="journal article" year="1974">Thampy & John, 1974: 574–583</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FD74F90BFD66F912" box="[676,764,1749,1774]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-10="FIGURE 11" captionStart-11="FIGURE 12" captionStart-12="FIGURE 13" captionStart-13="FIGURE 14" captionStart-14="FIGURE 15" captionStart-15="FIGURE 16" captionStart-16="FIGURE 17" captionStart-17="FIGURE 18" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStart-8="FIGURE 9" captionStart-9="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1855,1880]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,250,1705,1730]" captionStartId-10="55.[151,250,2001,2026]" captionStartId-11="56.[151,250,1483,1508]" captionStartId-12="61.[151,250,1800,1825]" captionStartId-13="62.[151,250,1953,1978]" captionStartId-14="63.[151,250,1780,1805]" captionStartId-15="64.[151,250,2001,2026]" captionStartId-16="68.[151,250,1933,1958]" captionStartId-17="69.[151,250,1711,1736]" captionStartId-2="36.[151,250,1834,1859]" captionStartId-3="39.[151,250,1878,1903]" captionStartId-4="40.[151,250,1922,1947]" captionStartId-5="47.[151,250,1868,1893]" captionStartId-6="48.[151,250,1968,1993]" captionStartId-7="50.[151,250,1771,1796]" captionStartId-8="53.[151,250,1906,1931]" captionStartId-9="54.[151,250,1939,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,273,1836]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1426,181,1686]" captionTargetBox-10="[161,1424,195,1969]" captionTargetBox-11="[159,1422,184,1455]" captionTargetBox-12="[151,1435,283,1750]" captionTargetBox-13="[160,1418,208,1909]" captionTargetBox-14="[160,1419,188,1743]" captionTargetBox-15="[197,1389,566,1965]" captionTargetBox-16="[162,1429,190,1899]" captionTargetBox-17="[171,1425,188,1680]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,345,1814]" captionTargetBox-3="[168,1423,287,1847]" captionTargetBox-4="[163,1419,199,1894]" captionTargetBox-5="[162,1420,189,1835]" captionTargetBox-6="[161,1415,180,1939]" captionTargetBox-7="[151,1436,174,1752]" captionTargetBox-8="[164,1423,195,1878]" captionTargetBox-9="[185,1391,199,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[151,1436,273,1836]" captionTargetId-1="figure@32.[162,1426,181,1686]" captionTargetId-10="figure@55.[151,1436,179,1980]" captionTargetId-11="figure@56.[151,1436,174,1463]" captionTargetId-12="figure@61.[151,1435,283,1750]" captionTargetId-13="figure@62.[151,1436,196,1918]" captionTargetId-14="figure@63.[151,1436,179,1758]" captionTargetId-15="figure@64.[184,1402,558,1979]" captionTargetId-16="figure@68.[151,1436,181,1913]" captionTargetId-17="figure@69.[151,1436,179,1689]" captionTargetId-2="figure@36.[151,1436,345,1814]" captionTargetId-3="figure@39.[151,1436,273,1859]" captionTargetId-4="figure@40.[151,1436,181,1902]" captionTargetId-5="figure@47.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetId-6="figure@48.[151,1436,166,1948]" captionTargetId-7="figure@50.[151,1436,174,1752]" captionTargetId-8="figure@53.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetId-9="figure@54.[175,1406,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionTargetPageId-10="55" captionTargetPageId-11="56" captionTargetPageId-12="61" captionTargetPageId-13="62" captionTargetPageId-14="63" captionTargetPageId-15="64" captionTargetPageId-16="68" captionTargetPageId-17="69" captionTargetPageId-2="36" captionTargetPageId-3="39" captionTargetPageId-4="40" captionTargetPageId-5="47" captionTargetPageId-6="48" captionTargetPageId-7="50" captionTargetPageId-8="53" captionTargetPageId-9="54" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. a–c, Anilocra dimidiata Bleeker, 1857, female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-529); d–f, Catoessa boscii (Bleeker, 1857), female (17 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-530); g–i, Ceratothoa angulata (Richardson, 1910), female (29 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-533); j–l, Cymothoa bychowskyi Avdeev, 1979, female (27 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-87); m–o, Cymothoa eremita (Brünnich, 1783), female (29 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-532); p–r, Cymothoa frontalis Milne Edwards, 1840, female (25 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-89)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. a–c, Cymothoa indica Schiöedte & Meinert, 1884, female (25 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-97); d–f, Cymothoa parupenei Avdeev, 1979, female (25 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-533); g–i, Glossobius impressus (Say, 1818) female (26.7 mm) (ZSI/MBRC D1-554); j–l, Joryma hilsae Rameshkumar et al. 2011, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-535); m–o, Joryma sawayah Bowman & Tareen, 1983, female (14 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-536); p–r, Lobothorax typus Bleeker, 1857, female (23 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-537)." captionText-10="FIGURE 11. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a–g, pereopod 1–7." captionText-11="FIGURE 12. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a–e, pleopods 1–5." captionText-12="FIGURE 13. a–c, Nerocila sundaica Bleeker, 1857, female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-547); d–f, Nerocila trichiura (Miers, 1877), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-548); g–i, Norileca indica (H. Milne Edwards, 1840), female (26 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-549); j–l, Norileca triangulata (Richardson, 1910), female (16 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-550); m–o, Ryukyua circularis (Pillai, 1954), female (13 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-227); p–r, Ryukyua globosa Williams & Bunkley-Williams, 1994, female (14 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-552)." captionText-13="FIGURE 14. Nerocila trichiura (Miers, 1877), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-548). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, mouthpart with antennula and antenna; d, antennula; e, antenna; f, mandible; g, maxilla; h, maxillula; i,maxilliped." captionText-14="FIGURE 15. Nerocila trichiura (Miers, 1877), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-548). a–f, pereopods 1–4, 6 & 7." captionText-15="FIGURE 16. Nerocila trichiura (Miers, 1877), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-548). a–d, pleopods 1, 2, 4 & 5; e, uropod." captionText-16="FIGURE 17. Norileca triangulata (Richardson, 1910), female (16 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-550). a, dorsal view; b, antennula; c, antenna; d, mandible; e, maxilla; f, maxillula; g, maxilliped; h, mouthpart with antennula and antenna; i, lateral view." captionText-17="FIGURE 18. Norileca triangulata (Richardson, 1910), female (16 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-550). a–f, pereopods 1, 2, 4 & 5–7." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. a–c, Mothocya collettei Bruce, 1986, female (25 mm), (CAS/MBRM C-149); d–f, Mothocya melanosticta (Schiöedte & Meinert, 1884), female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-538); g–i, Mothocya plagulophora (Haller, 1880), female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539); j–l, Mothocya renardi (Bleeker, 1857), female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-540); m–o, Nerocila arres Bowman & Tareen, 1983, female (28 mm), (CAS/MBRM 475–476); p–r, Nerocila depressa Milne Edwards, 1840, female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-541)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Mothocya plagulophora (Haller, 1880), female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, mouthpart with antennula and antenna; d, antennula; e, antenna; f, mandible; g, maxillula; h, maxilliped; i, maxilla." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Mothocya plagulophora (Haller, 1880), a, male (13 mm) (CAS/MBRM C-167) dorsal view; b–m, female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539); b–f, pereopod 1, 2, 4, 6 & 7; g–k, pleopods 1–5; l, uropod; m, brood pouch." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Nerocila depressa Milne Edwards, 1840, female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-541). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, antennula; e, antenna; f, mandible; g, maxillula; h, maxilla; i, maxilliped." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Nerocila depressa Milne Edwards, 1840, female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-541). a–e, pereopods 1–3, 5 & 7; f–j, pleopods 1–5; k, uropod." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. a–c, Nerocila exocoeti Pillai, 1954, female (25 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-542); d–f, Nerocila longispina Miers, 1880, female (22 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-543); g–i, Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544); j–l, Nerocila phaiopleura Bleeker, 1857, female (26 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-545); m–o, Nerocila poruvae Rameshkumar et al. 2011, female (24 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-546); p–r, Nerocila serra Schiöedte & Meinert, 1881, female (28 mm), (CAS/MBRM–661)." captionText-8="FIGURE 9. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, uropod." captionText-9="FIGURE 10. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, antennula; b, antenna; c, mandible; d, maxillula; e, maxilla; f, maxilliped; g, maxilliped article 3;" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3407380/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3379901/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/3379917/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/3379921/files/figure.png" httpUri-12="https://zenodo.org/record/3379923/files/figure.png" httpUri-13="https://zenodo.org/record/3379925/files/figure.png" httpUri-14="https://zenodo.org/record/3379927/files/figure.png" httpUri-15="https://zenodo.org/record/3379929/files/figure.png" httpUri-16="https://zenodo.org/record/3379931/files/figure.png" httpUri-17="https://zenodo.org/record/3379933/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3407382/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3379903/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3379905/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/3379907/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/3379909/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/3379911/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/3379913/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/3379915/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">figs 1–18</figureCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCCAF90BFB3BF912" author="Radhakrishnan & Nair" box="[794,1185,1749,1774]" firstAuthor="Radhakrishnan" page="93 - 115" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="93 - 115" refId="ref76890" refString="Radhakrishnan, S. & Nair, N. B. (1983) Nature of crustacean infestation of fishes along the south-west coast of India, Distribution, mode of attachment to the host tissue, and incidence and intensity of infestation. Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria, 13, 93 - 115. https: // doi. org / 10.3750 / AIP 1983.13.2.06" type="journal article" year="1983">Radhakrishnan & Nair, 1983: 93–115</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 10c.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBCA465FF47F92BFEACF85A" blockId="38.[151,1437,1565,1958]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBCA465FF47F92BFE15F8F1" ID-CoL="73R7T" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,399,1781,1805]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBCA465FF47F92BFE15F8F1" box="[151,399,1781,1805]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE7EF92BFD34F8F1" author="Bruce" box="[430,686,1780,1805]" firstAuthor="Bruce" page="1134 - 1139" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||
Bruce, 1986:
|
||
<date id="1D3EF4A8FFBCA465FDECF92BFD34F8F1" box="[572,686,1781,1805]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1134" valueMax="1139">1134–1139</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 25–27, 54.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCA0F92AFB86F8F1" author="Trilles" box="[880,1052,1780,1805]" firstAuthor="Trilles" page="26" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="21 - 28" refId="ref80817" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (2008) Some marine isopods from the Senckenberg Research Institute (Frankfurt am Main, Germany) (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothoidae: Aegidae: Corallanidae: Cirolanidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 88, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="2008">Trilles, 2008: 26</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FBEAF92AFE2BF8D0" author="Gopalakrishnan, Rajkumar, Jun & Trilles" firstAuthor="Gopalakrishnan" page="832 - 835" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="832 - 835" refId="ref72657" refString="Gopalakrishnan, A., Rajkumar, M., Jun, S. & Trilles, J-P. (2010) Occurrence of double parasitism on black-barred halfbeak fish from the southeast coast of India. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 28, 832 - 835. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 010 - 9919 - z" type="journal article" year="2010">Gopalakrishnan, Rajkumar, Jun & Trilles, 2010: 832–835</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE1EF8CDFB96F8D0" author="Ravichandran, Rameshkumar & Trilles" box="[462,1036,1811,1836]" firstAuthor="Ravichandran" page="232 - 234" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="232 - 234" refId="ref78367" refString="Ravichandran, S., Rameshkumar, G. & Trilles, J. - P. (2011) New records of two parasitic cymothoids from Indian fishes. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 35, 232 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 011 - 0046 - 3" type="journal article" year="2011">Ravichandran, Rameshkumar & Trilles, 2011: 232–234</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FBFAF8CDFEC7F8B6" author="Trilles, Ravichandran & Rameshkumar" firstAuthor="Trilles" page="451" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="232 - 234" refId="ref78367" refString="Ravichandran, S., Rameshkumar, G. & Trilles, J. - P. (2011) New records of two parasitic cymothoids from Indian fishes. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 35, 232 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 011 - 0046 - 3" type="journal article" year="2011">Trilles, Ravichandran & Rameshkumar, 2011: 451</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Sethi, Jithendran & Kannappan, 2013: 357–360.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FCA8F8EFFEEBF895" author="Rameshkumar, Ramesh, Ravichandran, Trilles & Subbiah" firstAuthor="Rameshkumar" page="1 - 4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="645 - 648" refId="ref77561" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ramesh, M., Ravichandran, S., Trilles, J-P. & Subbiah, S. (2014 b) Host-parasite relationships: Mothocya plagulophora parasitizing Hemiramphus far in the Southeast coast of India. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 39 (4), 645 - 648. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0438 - 2" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">Rameshkumar, Ramesh, Ravichandran, Trilles & Subbiah, 2014b: 1–4</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FE5EF88EFBE4F895" author="Vijayakumar, Raja, Velvizhi, Sinduja & Gopalakrishnan" box="[398,1150,1872,1897]" firstAuthor="Vijayakumar" page="331 - 333" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="331 - 333" refId="ref81765" refString="Vijayakumar, R., Raja, K., Velvizhi, S., Sinduja, K. & Gopalakrishnan, A. (2014) Occurrence of heavy copepod infestation on Hemiramphus lutkei and double parasitisms on Hemiramphus far with copepod (Lernaeenicus hemiramphi) and isopod (Mothocya plagulophora). Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 38, 331 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 012 - 0222 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">Vijayakumar, Raja, Velvizhi, Sinduja & Gopalakrishnan, 2014: 331–333</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBCA465FB4CF88EFEF8F874" author="Hadfield, Bruce & Smit" firstAuthor="Hadfield" page="148 - 150" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="147 - 163" refId="ref73066" refString="Hadfield, K. A., Bruce, N. L. & Smit, N. J. (2015) Review of Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from southern Africa, with the description of a new species. African Zoology, 50 (2), 147 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2015.1043943" type="journal article" year="2015">Hadfield, Bruce & Smit, 2015: 148–150</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 1, 2,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFFBCA465FE1CF8B1FE43F87B" box="[460,473,1903,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,195,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 9. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379913/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9</figureCitation>
|
||
(a).—Ravichandran, Sivasubramanian, Parasuraman, Karthick Rajan & Rameshkumar, 2016a: 1–5, fig. 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFBDA46AFF47FF47FCCEFEE3" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBDA464FF47FF47FCC9FF07" blockId="39.[151,1436,152,251]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBDA464FF47FF47FE05FF4F" bold="true" box="[151,415,152,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type and type locality</emphasis>
|
||
. The three female
|
||
<typeStatus id="B63B6CCAFFBDA464FDA2FF47FD4EFF4F" box="[626,724,153,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are held at the Museum d’Histoire Naturelle,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AB441C8AFFBDA464FB0AFF47FAA8FF4F" box="[1242,1330,153,179]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFBDA464FAEEFF47FF5DFF2B" name="Switzerland" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
||
(uncatalogued). Haller’s specimens are all one species and a
|
||
<typeStatus id="B63B6CCAFFBDA464FC51FF63FC72FF2B" box="[897,1000,189,215]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is not designated.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBDA464FB6DFF63FACCFF2B" author="Haller" box="[1213,1366,189,215]" firstAuthor="Haller" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller (1880)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
states
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFBDA464FF47FF3FFE9EFF07" box="[151,260,225,251]" name="Mauritius" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
as the locality from which his specimens originated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3DFF82E0FFBDA464FF47F888FAB2F86F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379903/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[151,250,1878,1903]" targetBox="[168,1423,287,1847]" targetPageId="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFBDA464FF47F888FAB2F86F" blockId="39.[151,1437,1878,1939]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBDA464FF47F888FE8EF893" bold="true" box="[151,276,1878,1903]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFBDA464FECBF889FD33F893" authority="(Haller, 1880)" authorityName="Haller" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[283,681,1878,1903]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFBDA464FECBF889FD8BF893" box="[283,529,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFBDA464FDCFF888FD38F893" author="Haller" box="[543,674,1878,1903]" firstAuthor="Haller" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, mouthpart with antennula and antenna; d, antennula; e, antenna; f, mandible; g, maxillula; h, maxilliped; i, maxilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3DFF82E0FFB2A46BFF47F85CFBE7F843" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379905/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" startId="40.[151,250,1922,1947]" targetBox="[163,1419,199,1894]" targetPageId="40">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB2A46BFF47F85CFBE7F843" blockId="40.[151,1436,1922,1983]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB2A46BFF47F85CFE88F867" bold="true" box="[151,274,1922,1947]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB2A46BFEC8F85DFD38F867" authority="(Haller, 1880)" authorityName="Haller" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[280,674,1922,1947]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB2A46BFEC8F85DFD97F867" box="[280,525,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB2A46BFDC9F85CFD01F867" author="Haller" box="[537,667,1922,1947]" firstAuthor="Haller" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a, male (13 mm) (CAS/MBRM C-167) dorsal view; b–m, female (28 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-539); b–f, pereopod 1, 2, 4, 6 & 7; g–k, pleopods 1–5; l, uropod; m, brood pouch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FF46FCCEFEE3" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FF46FE2BFF4F" bold="true" box="[199,433,152,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
5 ovig. females, (
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFDACFF46FD61FF4F" box="[636,763,152,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">25–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
), 3 non ovig. females (
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFC2DFF47FBE6FF4F" box="[1021,1148,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="21.0">21–27 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="7F8619E1FFB3A46AFB5FFF47FB41FF4F" box="[1167,1243,153,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFB3CFF47FADAFF4F" box="[1260,1344,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
), Parangipettai,
|
||
<date id="1D3EF4A8FFB3A46AFF2AFF63FE30FF2B" box="[250,426,188,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-01-04">4 January 2015</date>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFE24FF63FCE7FF2B" authority="(Forsskal, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[500,893,188,215]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" genus="Hemiramphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE24FF63FD21FF2B" box="[500,699,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hemiramphus far</emphasis>
|
||
(Forsskål, 1775)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll. P. Vigneshwaran (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFFB3A46AFB5DFF63FB59FF2B" box="[1165,1219,189,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFFB3A46AFB1CFF63FAD2FF2B" box="[1228,1352,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MBRM C-</collectionCode>
|
||
167–
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFFB3A46AFA50FF63FF5EFF07" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C-175</collectionCode>
|
||
), 1 ovig. female (
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFE42FF3FFE7FFF07" box="[402,485,225,251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
|
||
) Nagapattinam,
|
||
<date id="1D3EF4A8FFB3A46AFD74FF3FFC1AFF07" box="[676,896,225,251]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2016-12-28">28 December 2016</date>
|
||
, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFC1EFF3FFB0DFF07" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[974,1175,225,251]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" genus="Hemiramphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC1EFF3FFB0DFF07" box="[974,1175,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hemiramphus far</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll. S. Ravichandran (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFFB3A46AFF4FFEDBFF53FEE3" box="[159,201,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFFB3A46AFF01FEDBFEB9FEE3" box="[209,291,261,287]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">MBRC</collectionCode>
|
||
D1-539), all from the southeastern coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB3A46AFCC3FEDBFCCAFEE3" box="[787,848,261,287]" name="India" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFB3A46AFF17FEF6FC1AFA1B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FEF6FAE2FD7B" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FEF6FE3CFEBF" bold="true" box="[199,422,296,323]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE64FEF7FE74FEBF" box="[436,494,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Body</emphasis>
|
||
weakly twisted, 1.7 times as long as greatest width, dorsal surfaces smooth, widest at pereonites 4 and 5, most narrow at pereonite 1, lateral margins slightly convex.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC2FFE93FBF6FE9B" box="[1023,1132,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cephalon</emphasis>
|
||
0.6 times longer than wide, visible from dorsal view, ovate.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFDD1FEACFDACFE77" box="[513,566,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Eyes</emphasis>
|
||
oval with distinct margins; eye 0.4 times width of cephalon, 0.3 times length of cephalon.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFEF8FE48FE0EFE53" box="[296,404,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pereonite</emphasis>
|
||
1 smooth, anterior border indented, anterolateral angle narrowly rounded, posterior margins of pereonites smooth and straight.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFDC9FE67FDFBFE2F" box="[537,609,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Coxae</emphasis>
|
||
2 and 3 narrow; 4–7 produced and with rounded point, not extending past pereonite margin. Pereonite 1 longest, pereonites increase in width from 1–3; pereonites 4–7 decreasing in width progressively, pereonite 7 widely recessed.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFD51FDDFFD58FDE7" box="[641,706,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleon</emphasis>
|
||
with pleonite 1 largely concealed by pereonite 7, slightly visible in dorsal view; pleonites posterior margin smooth, mostly concave; pleonite 2 partially overlapped by pereonite 7; pleonite 5 widest, with posterolateral angles narrowly rounded, posterior margin straight.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFB45FD97FA91FD9F" box="[1173,1291,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleotelson</emphasis>
|
||
0.7 times as long as anterior width, dorsal surface smooth, lateral margins weakly convex, posterior margin evenly rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FD4FFEFDFCA3" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FD4FFEA0FD57" box="[199,314,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Antennula</emphasis>
|
||
stouter than antenna, composed of 8 articles; article 3 longest; articles 1–3 slightly wider than others; apex of article 8 curved with many terminal aesthetascs.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFCEDFD6BFC00FD33" box="[829,922,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||
with 9 articles, decreasing gradually in width, articles 5–8 with few terminal aesthetascs. Molar process present, mandible palp 3 segmented, without setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFA82FD07FF59FCEB" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Maxillula</emphasis>
|
||
with 4 terminal recurved apical spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFD59FD23FD7AFCEB" box="[649,736,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
lateral lobe with 2 recurved robust spines; mesial lobe with 2 large recurved robust spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE35FCFFFDC4FCC7" box="[485,606,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
article 3 with 3 large terminal recurved spines and small spine on proximomedial surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FCB7FE21FBA7" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FCB7FEA4FC7F" box="[199,318,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pereopods</emphasis>
|
||
1–7 without spines. Pereopod 1 short, robust; pereopods 2–6 subequal; pereopod 7 longer than others. Exopodite of pleopods 1–5 without seta. Pleopod 2 without appendix masculina. Pleopod 1 with narrow peduncle and undeveloped lateral lobes; pleopods 2–5, peduncles with well-developed lateral lobe; endopods of pleopods 3 and 4 with the well-developed proximomedial lobe. Endopod of pleopod 5 with large proximomedial lobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF09FC27FEB5FBEF" box="[217,303,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Uropod</emphasis>
|
||
half-length of pleotelson, rami long; rami not extending beyond pleotelson; rami taper gradually. Exopod about 1.5 longer than endopod, apically rounded, lateral margin weakly convex, mesial margin straight, terminating without setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FBBBFF7FFA87" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FBBBFE91FB83" bold="true" box="[199,267,1125,1151]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFEC3FBBBFED7FB83" box="[275,333,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Body</emphasis>
|
||
was not twisted 2.65–2.77 times as long as wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC5BFBB8FC70FB83" box="[907,1002,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Rostrum</emphasis>
|
||
folded back; eye small, distinct width 0.35–0.45 width of the cephalon.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFDCFFB54FD0CFB5F" box="[543,662,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pereonites</emphasis>
|
||
4–7 decreasing gradually in width; pereonite 1 longer than others; pereonites 2–6 subequal, pereonite 7 shortest.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFD74FB73FC96FB3B" box="[676,780,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleonites</emphasis>
|
||
subequal in width, pleotelson shield-shaped, anterolateral margin slightly indented.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE11FB0FFDAEFB17" box="[449,564,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Antennula</emphasis>
|
||
, antenna, mouthparts and pereopods essentially similar to those of female.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF47FB2BFF42FAF3" box="[151,216,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleon</emphasis>
|
||
slightly wider than pereonite 7.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFD90FB2BFD32FAF3" box="[576,680,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleopods</emphasis>
|
||
differ from female in having longer peduncles on pleopods 1 and 2, and endopods of pleopods 3–5 with proximomedial lobe but not folded.
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC6EFAC7FBAEFACF" box="[958,1076,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pleotelson</emphasis>
|
||
as long as wide, uropods longer than female, exopod proportionally longer, about 1–1.5 times length of endopod; both rami with bluntly rounded apices.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FA5AFCCEFA3F" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FA5AFEBAFA63" bold="true" box="[199,288,1412,1439]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFEF7FA5BFDACFA63" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[295,566,1413,1439]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFEF7FA5BFDACFA63" box="[295,566,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only species of the genus showing a colour pattern of dark bands along the posterior margins of the pleonites and posterior pereonites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FA12FC1AFA1B" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,896,1484,1511]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FA12FF64FA1B" bold="true" box="[199,254,1484,1511]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovig. females
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFE79FA12FDBFFA1B" box="[425,549,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="25.0">25–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
; non ovig. females
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB3A46AFCD0FA13FCE6FA1B" box="[768,892,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="22.0">22–27 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFB3A469FF17FA2FFE97FE9B" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17FA2FFB24F98B" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17FA2FFEA1F9F7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1521,1547]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFE92FA2FFDCBF9F7" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[322,593,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE92FA2FFDCBF9F7" box="[322,593,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFC12FA2FFBA8F9F7" box="[962,1074,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC12FA2FFBA8F9F7" box="[962,1074,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the characteristically large and extremely wide pleon and pleotelson. Besides, the unique colour pattern showing dark bands along the pereonite and pleonite posterior margins.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFDB5F9E7FD62F9A8" author="Bruce" box="[613,760,1593,1620]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined specimens from East Africa lack have these bands and are uniform in colour and also has short uropods, pleonite 5 wider than the other pleonites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A46AFF17F95FFDF3F8B3" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFF17F95FFE4DF967" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[199,471,1665,1691]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFF17F95FFE4DF967" box="[199,471,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFD0AF95CFCDAF967" authorityName="Nair" authorityYear="1950" box="[730,832,1665,1691]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFD0AF95CFCDAF967" box="[730,832,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Irona far</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFCBBF95FFC46F967" author="Nair" box="[875,988,1664,1691]" firstAuthor="Nair" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="66 - 74" refId="ref76086" refString="Nair, G. S. (1950) Two new species of Irona (Isopoda) parasitic on Madras fishes. Journal of the Madras University, 20 (B), 66 - 74." type="journal article" year="1950">Nair 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFBC3F95FFB55F960" author="Abraham" box="[1043,1231,1665,1692]" firstAuthor="Abraham" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref68490" refString="Abraham, J. G. (1966) On a re-description of two species of Irona, Irona far and I. robusta. Madras Journal of Fisheries, 2, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="1966">Abraham (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFAD7F95FFA06F960" author="Bruce" box="[1287,1436,1665,1692]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
observed the colour pattern and pleonal morphology identify their material as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFC2DF978FB20F943" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1021,1210,1701,1727]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC2DF978FB20F943" box="[1021,1210,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">M. plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This is further supported by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFED8F914FE5FF91F" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[264,453,1737,1763]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFED8F914FE5FF91F" box="[264,453,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">M. plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurring only in association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFC9EF917FB8EF91F" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[846,1044,1737,1763]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" genus="Hemiramphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC9EF917FB8EF91F" box="[846,1044,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hemiramphus far</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the host species from which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFA8FF914FF22F8FB" authorityName="Nair" authorityYear="1950" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFA8FF914FF22F8FB" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Irona far</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was taken.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFE91F930FE25F8FB" authorityName="Schioedte & Meinert" authorityYear="1884" box="[321,447,1774,1799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Irona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vatia">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE91F930FE25F8FB" box="[321,447,1774,1799]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Irona vatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by which name this species was better known, is easily recognized from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFADFF933FEC9F8D7" author="Schioedte & Meinert's" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="221 - 454" refId="ref79494" refString="Schioedte, J. C. & Meinert, F. (1884) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14, 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schiöedte & Meinert’s (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
figures,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFE63F8CFFDDCF8D0" author="Bruce" box="[435,582,1809,1836]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated the characteristic pleonal and pteotelson morphology clearly identifies their material as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFE83F8EBFDF8F8B3" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[339,610,1845,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFE83F8EBFDF8F8B3" box="[339,610,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB3A469FF17F887FE97FE9B" blockId="41.[151,1437,152,2015]" lastBlockId="42.[151,1437,153,755]" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
This species previously briefly described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFD66F887FCD1F888" author="Bruce" box="[694,843,1881,1908]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFC86F887FBFEF88F" baseAuthorityName="Haller" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[854,1124,1881,1907]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plagulophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFC86F887FBFEF88F" box="[854,1124,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya plagulophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was most recently carefully treated and redescribed the type specimen by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFD4BF8A3FC09F86B" author="Hadfield" box="[667,915,1916,1943]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hadfield" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="147 - 163" refId="ref73066" refString="Hadfield, K. A., Bruce, N. L. & Smit, N. J. (2015) Review of Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from southern Africa, with the description of a new species. African Zoology, 50 (2), 147 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2015.1043943" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Hadfield
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFCD5F8A0FCA4F86B" box="[773,830,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Comparison of numerous drawings of the Indian specimen in this study with the drawings and description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB3A46AFCBBF87FFC65F840" author="Bruce" box="[875,1023,1953,1980]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reveal only minor variations that can be considered as within the range of intraspecific variation shown by species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB3A46AFBD8F81BFBE2F823" box="[1032,1144,1989,2015]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Mothocya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB3A46AFBD8F81BFBE2F823" box="[1032,1144,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mothocya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These isopods are known to be highly variable, as can be seen in the study by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FD3AFF47FC76FF4F" author="Hadfield" box="[746,1004,153,179]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hadfield" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref72993" refString="Hadfield, K. A., Bruce, N. L. & Smit, N. J. (2014 a) Review of the fish parasitic genus Ceratothoa Dana, 1852 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from South Africa, including the description of two new species. Zookeys, 400, 1 - 42. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 400.6878" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="a">
|
||
Hadfield
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FC84FF44FC17FF4F" box="[852,909,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2014a)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
where one species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB0A469FB00FF47FE47FF2B" authority="(Schioedte & Meinert, 1883)" baseAuthorityName="Schioedte & Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1883" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Ceratothoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="retusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FB00FF47FA06FF4F" box="[1232,1436,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ceratothoa retusa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF4FFF63FE4FFF2B" author="Schioedte & Meinert" box="[159,469,189,215]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="281 - 378" refId="ref79456" refString="Schioedte, J. C. & Meinert, F. (1883) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaeorum isopodum familiae III. Saophridae. IV. Cerathoinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 13, 281 - 378." type="journal article" year="1883">Schiöedte & Meinert, 1883</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, showed many morphological differences depending on its geographical locality. The two most noticeable variations include the number of maxillipeds recurved robust setae and the size of females.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF47FEDBFEB4FEDC" author="Bruce" box="[151,302,261,288]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported four recurved robust setae on article 3 of the maxilliped and females ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="AE787F8DFFB0A469FA86FEDBFF59FEBF" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="17.0">17–26 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, whereas six recurved robust setae and females measuring 29–30.5 mm are reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FACEFEF7FE93FE9B" author="Hadfield" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hadfield" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="147 - 163" refId="ref73066" refString="Hadfield, K. A., Bruce, N. L. & Smit, N. J. (2015) Review of Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from southern Africa, with the description of a new species. African Zoology, 50 (2), 147 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2015.1043943" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Hadfield
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FA58FEF4FF2EFE9B" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFB0A469FF17FEAEFCD1FDC3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB0A469FF17FEAEFCD1FDC3" blockId="42.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FF17FEAEFEFBFE77" bold="true" box="[199,353,368,395]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Indian Ocean:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FDC3FEAFFD1AFE77" box="[531,640,369,395]" name="Mauritius" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FD41FEAFFC87FE77" author="Haller" box="[657,797,369,395]" firstAuthor="Haller" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="375 - 395" refId="ref73673" refString="Haller, G. (1880) Uber einige neue Cymothoinen. In: Archiv fur Naturgeschichte. Jarhbusch 46. Nicolai, Berlin, pp. 375 - 395, pl. 8." type="book chapter" year="1880">Haller 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FCFBFEAFFC29FE70" author="Bruce" box="[811,947,369,396]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FC18FEAFFBB6FE77" box="[968,1068,369,395]" name="Tanzania" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FBECFEAFFB4AFE77" author="Pfeffer" box="[1084,1232,369,395]" firstAuthor="Pfeffer" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref76481" refString="Pfeffer, G. (1889) Ubersicht der von Herrn Dr. Franz Stuhlmann in Agypten, auf Sansibar und dem gegenuberliegenden Festlande gessammelten Reptilien, Amphibien, Fische, Mollusken und Krebse. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 6, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1889">Pfeffer 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FB0EFEAFFAFCFE70" author="Bruce" box="[1246,1382,369,396]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FAACFEAFFF77FE53" name="Indonesia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF2DFE4BFE2EFE53" author="Nierstrasz" box="[253,436,404,431]" firstAuthor="Nierstrasz" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="71 - 108" refId="ref76178" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1915) Die Isopoden-Sammlung im Naturhistorischen Reichsmuseum zu Leiden- 1. Cymothoidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 1, 71 - 108." type="journal article" year="1915">Nierstrasz 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FE12FE4BFDD0FE4C" author="Bruce" box="[450,586,405,432]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FD8FFE4BFD03FE53" box="[607,665,405,431]" name="India" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FD79FE4BFCBBFE53" author="Nair" box="[681,801,404,431]" firstAuthor="Nair" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="66 - 74" refId="ref76086" refString="Nair, G. S. (1950) Two new species of Irona (Isopoda) parasitic on Madras fishes. Journal of the Madras University, 20 (B), 66 - 74." type="journal article" year="1950">Nair 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FCFEFE4BFC37FE53" author="Pillai" box="[814,941,404,431]" firstAuthor="Pillai" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref76528" refString="Pillai, N. K. (1954) A preliminary note on the Tanaidacea and Isopoda of Travancore. Bulletin of the Central Research Institute, University of Travancore, Trivandrum, 3, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1954">Pillai 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FC6BFE4BFB6EFE53" author="Gopalakrishnan" box="[955,1268,405,431]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gopalakrishnan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="832 - 835" refId="ref72657" refString="Gopalakrishnan, A., Rajkumar, M., Jun, S. & Trilles, J-P. (2010) Occurrence of double parasitism on black-barred halfbeak fish from the southeast coast of India. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 28, 832 - 835. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 010 - 9919 - z" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Gopalakrishnan
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FBA5FE48FB35FE53" box="[1141,1199,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FAD1FE4BFE8BFE2F" author="Ravichandran" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ravichandran" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="232 - 234" refId="ref78367" refString="Ravichandran, S., Rameshkumar, G. & Trilles, J. - P. (2011) New records of two parasitic cymothoids from Indian fishes. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 35, 232 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 011 - 0046 - 3" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Ravichandran
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FF47FE64FF4AFE2F" box="[151,208,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FECDFE67FE7DFE2F" author="Trilles, J. - P. & Randall, J. E." box="[285,487,441,467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="453 - 465" refId="ref81079" refString="Trilles, J. - P. & Randall, J. E. (2011) Redescription of Elthusa emarginata (Bleeker, 1857) (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae), type species of the genus Elthusa Schioedte & Meinert, 1884. Marine Biology Research, 7, 453 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2010.528770" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Trilles
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FEBDFE64FE3CFE2F" box="[365,422,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Sethi
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FDE5FE64FDF4FE2F" box="[565,622,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FD6CFE67FC78FE2F" author="Rameshkumar, G. & Ramesh, M. & Ravichandran, S." box="[700,994,441,467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1293 - 1295" refId="ref77422" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ramesh, M. & Ravichandran, S. (2014 a) New potential host for Ryukyua globos a (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothoidae) from Parangipettai, Southeast coast of India. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 40 (4), 1293 - 1295. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 015 - 0672 - 2" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Rameshkumar
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FCB6FE64FC05FE2F" box="[870,927,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FC3DFE67FA9BFE2F" author="Vijayakumar" box="[1005,1281,441,467]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vijayakumar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="331 - 333" refId="ref81765" refString="Vijayakumar, R., Raja, K., Velvizhi, S., Sinduja, K. & Gopalakrishnan, A. (2014) Occurrence of heavy copepod infestation on Hemiramphus lutkei and double parasitisms on Hemiramphus far with copepod (Lernaeenicus hemiramphi) and isopod (Mothocya plagulophora). Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 38, 331 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 012 - 0222 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Vijayakumar
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FB55FE64FB24FE2F" box="[1157,1214,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FAC5FE67FA06FE2F" box="[1301,1436,441,467]" name="Madagascar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF4FFE03FEACFE0B" author="Monod" box="[159,310,477,503]" firstAuthor="Monod" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="165 - 192" refId="ref75864" refString="Monod, T. (1971) Sur quelques crustaces de Tulear (Madagascar). Tethys, Supplement 1, 165 - 192." type="journal article" year="1971">Monod 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FE94FE03FE3BFE0B" box="[324,417,477,503]" name="Djibouti" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Djibouti</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FE63FE03FDD8FE04" author="Trilles" box="[435,578,477,504]" firstAuthor="Trilles" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="773 - 800" refId="ref81018" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (1976) Les Cymothoidae (Isopoda: Flabellifera) des collections du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. IV. Les Lironecinae Schioedte et Meinert, 1884. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 3 e Serie, No. 390, Zoologie 272, 773 - 800." type="journal article" year="1976">Trilles 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FD88FE03FC8AFE0B" box="[600,784,477,503]" name="Comoros" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Comoro Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FCCEFE03FCF0FE0B" box="[798,874,477,503]" name="Kenya" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FCA7FE03FC4CFE0B" box="[887,982,477,503]" name="Somalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FC34FE03FBCDFE0B" box="[996,1111,477,503]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FBB3FE03FB50FE0B" box="[1123,1226,477,503]" name="Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FB0BFE03FAF8FE04" author="Bruce" box="[1243,1378,477,504]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FF47FDDFFEB1FDE7" box="[151,299,513,539]" name="Mozambique" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FEE9FDDFFD84FDE7" author="Hadfield" box="[313,542,512,539]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hadfield" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="147 - 163" refId="ref73066" refString="Hadfield, K. A., Bruce, N. L. & Smit, N. J. (2015) Review of Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae) from southern Africa, with the description of a new species. African Zoology, 50 (2), 147 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 15627020.2015.1043943" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Hadfield
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FE73FDDCFE41FDE7" box="[419,475,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FDFFFDDFFCC2FDE7" author="Schioedte & Meinert" box="[559,856,513,539]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="221 - 454" refId="ref79494" refString="Schioedte, J. C. & Meinert, F. (1884) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14, 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schiöedte & Meinert 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) mentioned a possible occurrence in the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FFB0A469FACEFDDFFA06FDE7" box="[1310,1436,513,539]" name="Philippines" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Mariveles, Luzon Island) but the identity was not confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FFB0A469FF17FD97FEEDFD0F" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="693FD268FFB0A469FF17FD97FEEDFD0F" blockId="42.[151,1437,153,755]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FF17FD97FE8BFD9F" bold="true" box="[199,273,585,611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB0A469FD89FD97FC88FD9F" authorityName="T.N.Gill" authorityYear="1859" box="[601,786,585,611]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Hemiramphidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
: black-barred halfbeak,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB0A469FBCBFD97FA06FD9F" authority="(Forsskal, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1051,1436,584,611]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" genus="Hemiramphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="far">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FBCBFD97FB7BFD9F" box="[1051,1249,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hemiramphus far</emphasis>
|
||
(Forsskål, 1775)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF4FFDB3FEBFFD7B" author="Bruce" box="[159,293,621,647]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FEE1FDB3FDFEFD7B" author="Gopalakrishnan" box="[305,612,621,647]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gopalakrishnan" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="832 - 835" refId="ref72657" refString="Gopalakrishnan, A., Rajkumar, M., Jun, S. & Trilles, J-P. (2010) Occurrence of double parasitism on black-barred halfbeak fish from the southeast coast of India. Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 28, 832 - 835. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00343 - 010 - 9919 - z" type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Gopalakrishnan
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FE39FDB0FDBBFD7B" box="[489,545,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FDBEFDB3FC13FD7B" author="Ravichandran" box="[622,905,621,647]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ravichandran" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="232 - 234" refId="ref78367" refString="Ravichandran, S., Rameshkumar, G. & Trilles, J. - P. (2011) New records of two parasitic cymothoids from Indian fishes. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 35, 232 - 234. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 011 - 0046 - 3" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Ravichandran
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FCC0FDB0FCD3FD7B" box="[784,841,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FC44FDB3FBC6FD7B" author="Trilles, J. - P. & Randall, J. E." box="[916,1116,621,647]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="453 - 465" refId="ref81079" refString="Trilles, J. - P. & Randall, J. E. (2011) Redescription of Elthusa emarginata (Bleeker, 1857) (Crustacea, Isopoda, Cymothoidae), type species of the genus Elthusa Schioedte & Meinert, 1884. Marine Biology Research, 7, 453 - 465. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 17451000.2010.528770" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Trilles
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FC33FDB0FB81FD7B" box="[995,1051,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FBB7FDB3FA02FD7B" author="Rameshkumar" box="[1127,1432,621,647]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rameshkumar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="645 - 648" refId="ref77561" refString="Rameshkumar, G., Ramesh, M., Ravichandran, S., Trilles, J-P. & Subbiah, S. (2014 b) Host-parasite relationships: Mothocya plagulophora parasitizing Hemiramphus far in the Southeast coast of India. Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 39 (4), 645 - 648. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 014 - 0438 - 2" type="journal article" year="2014" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Rameshkumar
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FAC0FDB0FAD2FD7B" box="[1296,1352,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF47FD4FFE30FD57" author="Vijayakumar" box="[151,426,657,683]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Vijayakumar" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="331 - 333" refId="ref81765" refString="Vijayakumar, R., Raja, K., Velvizhi, S., Sinduja, K. & Gopalakrishnan, A. (2014) Occurrence of heavy copepod infestation on Hemiramphus lutkei and double parasitisms on Hemiramphus far with copepod (Lernaeenicus hemiramphi) and isopod (Mothocya plagulophora). Journal of Parasitic Diseases, 38, 331 - 333. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12639 - 012 - 0222 - 0" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Vijayakumar
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FEFFFD4CFEFDFD57" box="[303,359,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with one record from the yellowtip halfbeak,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB0A469FC69FD4FFEFCFD33" authority="(Forsskal, 1775) (Sethi et al. 2013)" authorityName="Sethi et al." authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Forsskal" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Actinopterygii" family="Hemiramphidae" genus="Hemiramphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Beloniformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FC69FD4FFB44FD57" box="[953,1246,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Hemiramphus marginatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Forsskål, 1775) (Sethi
|
||
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFFB0A469FF31FD68FE80FD33" box="[225,282,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There are also unconfirmed records from a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFFB0A469FC89FD6BFC51FD33" authorityName="Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes" authorityYear="1847" box="[857,971,693,719]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Sardinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sardinella</taxonomicName>
|
||
species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FBE2FD6BFB2DFD2C" author="Bruce" box="[1074,1207,693,720]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1089 - 1192" refId="ref71142" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1986) Revision of the isopod crustacean genus Mothocya Costa, in Hope, 1851 (Cymothoidae, Flabellifera), parasitic on marine fishes. Journal of Natural History, 20, 1089 - 1192. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222938600770781" type="journal article" year="1986">Bruce 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and from a belonid host (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FFB0A469FF04FD07FEF0FD0F" author="Monod" box="[212,362,729,755]" firstAuthor="Monod" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="165 - 192" refId="ref75864" refString="Monod, T. (1971) Sur quelques crustaces de Tulear (Madagascar). Tethys, Supplement 1, 165 - 192." type="journal article" year="1971">Monod 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |