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<mods:title id="8772DE82A8918E73E95EF17C2E3B89CE">A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FF47FDEAFF4F" ID-CoL="39DC8" authority="(Richardson, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,624,153,180]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FF47FDEAFF4F" bold="true" box="[151,624,153,180]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FF47FEE1FF4F" bold="true" box="[151,379,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa propinqua</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFE5AFF47FDFDFF4F" author="Richardson" box="[394,615,153,179]" firstAuthor="Richardson" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref78857" refString="Richardson, H. (1904) Contribution to the natural history of the Isopoda. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 27, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1369.657" type="journal article" year="1904">Richardson, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FF00FDDDFF0A" authority="Richardson, 1904: 37" authorityName="Richardson" authorityPageNumber="37" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,583,221,246]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Lironeca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FF00FEF8FF09" box="[151,354,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lironeca propinqua</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFEBAFF03FDDDFF0A" author="Richardson, H." box="[362,583,221,246]" page="37" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEBAFF03FDDDFF0A" author="Richardson" box="[362,583,221,246]" firstAuthor="Richardson" page="37" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref78857" refString="Richardson, H. (1904) Contribution to the natural history of the Isopoda. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 27, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1369.657" type="journal article" year="1904">Richardson, 1904: 37</bibRefCitation>
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,
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFF82A45BFD84FF03FD0AFF0A" box="[596,656,221,246]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1868,1893]" captionTargetBox="[162,1420,189,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[151,1436,181,1848]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Nerocila depressa Milne Edwards, 1840, female (30 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-541). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, antennula; e, antenna; f, mandible; g, maxillula; h, maxilla; i, maxilliped." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379907/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">figs 6</figureCitation>
, 7.—Richardson, 1909: 87; 1910: 23.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFBFBFF03FA8AFF0A" author="Thielemann, M." box="[1067,1296,221,246]" page="42" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFBFBFF03FA8AFF0A" author="Thielemann" box="[1067,1296,221,246]" firstAuthor="Thielemann" page="42" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref80245" refString="Thielemann, M. (1910) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Naturgechichte Ostasiens. Herausgegeben von F. Doflein. Band II. No. 9. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Isopodenfauna Ostasiens. Abhandlungen der Matemathetisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse der K. Bayer. Akademia der Wissenschaften, 2 (Supplement), 1 - 109." type="journal article" year="1910">Thielemann, 1910: 42</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFAFEFF03FEBAFEE9" author="Nierstrasz, H. F." page="43" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFAFEFF03FEBAFEE9" author="Nierstrasz" firstAuthor="Nierstrasz" page="43" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="123 - 233" refId="ref76209" refString="Nierstrasz, H. F. (1931) Isopoda genuina. II. Flabellifera. In: Weber, M. &amp; De Beaufort, L. F. (Eds.), Die Isopoden der Siboga- Expedition. Siboga Expeditie (Uitkomsten op Zoologisch, Botanisch, Oceanographisch en Geologisch Gebied verzameld in de Oost-Indische 1899 - 1900 aan boord H. M. Siboga onder commando van Luitenant ter zee 1 e kl. G. F. Tydeman). E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 123 - 233." type="book chapter" year="1931">Nierstrasz, 1931: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFEEFFF22FD92FEE8" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[319,520,252,277]" page="170" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1936">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEEFFF22FD92FEE8" author="Barnard" box="[319,520,252,277]" firstAuthor="Barnard" page="170" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref70088" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1936) Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. &quot; Investigator &quot;. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 38, 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard, 1936: 170</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FF82A45BFF47FEC5FE8AFEAE" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FEC5FEC6FECF" box="[151,348,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FEC5FEC2FECF" ID-CoL="39DC8" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[151,344,283,307]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">Elthusa propinqua</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEA5FEC5FDC0FECF" author="Bruce" box="[373,602,282,307]" firstAuthor="Bruce" page="262 - 263" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce, 1990: 262263</bibRefCitation>
, figs 8,
<figureCitation id="F1BBCEEDFF82A45BFD7DFEC4FD23FECF" box="[685,697,282,307]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1906,1931]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,195,1878]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 9. Nerocila loveni Bovallius, 1887, female (20 mm), (ZSI/MBRC D1-544). a, dorsal view; b, lateral view; c, forns; d, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3379913/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">9</figureCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFD07FEC4FC66FECF" author="Saito, N. &amp; Yamauchi, T." box="[727,1020,282,307]" page="64" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFD07FEC4FC66FECF" author="Saito &amp; Yamauchi" box="[727,1020,282,307]" firstAuthor="Saito" page="64" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="59 - 67" refId="ref79267" refString="Saito, N. &amp; Yamauchi, T. (2016) A new species and new host records of the genus Elthusa (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothoidae) from Japan. Crustacean Research, 45, 59 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / crustacea. 45.0 _ 59" type="journal article" year="2016">Saito &amp; Yamauchi, 2016: 64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFBCAFEC4FA02FECF" author="Kazmi, Q. B. &amp; Schotte, M. &amp; Yousuf, F." box="[1050,1432,282,307]" page="102" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFBCAFEC4FA02FECF" author="Kazmi, Schotte &amp; Yousuf" box="[1050,1432,282,307]" firstAuthor="Kazmi" page="102" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="47 - 116" refId="ref74221" refString="Kazmi, Q. B., Schotte, M. &amp; Yousuf, F. (2002) An illustrated key to the Malacostraca (Crustacea) of the northern Arabian Sea part-V, Isopoda. Pakistan Journal of Marine Sciences, 11 (1 &amp; 2), 47 - 116." type="journal article" year="2002">Kazmi, Schotte &amp; Yousuf, 2002: 102</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 85.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FE5EFA85FE42" blockId="24.[151,1437,383,914]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FE5EFE02FE66" bold="true" box="[151,408,383,410]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type and type locality</emphasis>
. The three female
<typeStatus id="B63B6CCAFF82A45BFDB2FE5FFD5EFE67" box="[610,708,385,411]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">syntypes</typeStatus>
are held at the Smithsonian Institution,
<collectingRegion id="AB441C8AFF82A45BFBA5FE5EFB67FE66" box="[1141,1277,384,410]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Washington</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFAD6FE5EFAA6FE66" box="[1286,1340,384,410]" name="United States of America" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="0F914AADFF82A45BFA99FE5EFA06FE66" box="[1353,1436,384,410]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
29086).
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFF25FE7AFE5CFE42" author="Richardson" box="[245,454,420,446]" firstAuthor="Richardson" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref78857" refString="Richardson, H. (1904) Contribution to the natural history of the Isopoda. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 27, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1369.657" type="journal article" year="1904">Richardson (1904)</bibRefCitation>
states Port Heda,
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFD41FE7BFD4BFE43" box="[657,721,421,447]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
as the locality from which his specimens originated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17FE16FBF1FD22" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FE16FD21FDD6" blockId="24.[151,1437,383,914]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17FE16FEA1FE1E" bold="true" box="[199,315,456,482]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFE94FE16FD8CFE1E" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[324,534,456,482]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFE94FE16FD8CFE1E" box="[324,534,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been taken only from moderately deep water, and can be identified by the short cephalon (with moderately large eyes) with an acute rostral point, wide pleon, short uropods, close set antennulas and the distinctive basis on pereopods 47.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FDEBFBF1FD22" blockId="24.[151,1437,383,914]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Two species show some similarity to
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFDBCFDEBFD65FDB2" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[620,767,565,590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFDBCFDEBFD65FDB2" box="[620,767,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E. propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFCDEFDEAFA8AFDB2" authority="(Schioedte &amp; Meinert, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Schioedte &amp; Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[782,1296,564,590]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFCDEFDEAFC5EFDB2" box="[782,964,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa caudata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFC03FDEAFA92FDB2" author="Schioedte &amp; Meinert" box="[979,1288,564,590]" firstAuthor="Schioedte" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="221 - 454" refId="ref79494" refString="Schioedte, J. C. &amp; Meinert, F. (1884) Symbolae ad monographium Cymothoarum crustaceorum isopodum familiae. IV. Cymothoidae Trib. II. Cymothoinae. Trib. III: Lironecinae. Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift, 14, 221 - 454." type="journal article" year="1884">Schiöedte &amp; Meinert, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFA97FDEAFE36FD8E" authority="Bruce, 1990" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1990" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myripristae">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFA97FDEAFE82FD8E" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa myripristae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEF0FD87FE36FD8E" author="Bruce" box="[288,428,600,627]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFE68FD86FD13FD8E" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[440,649,600,626]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFE68FD86FD13FD8E" box="[440,649,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from both these species by having having pleonite 1 partially concealed in dorsal view by pereonite 7 and all coxae shorter than respective segment.
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFB34FDA2FA06FD6A" baseAuthorityName="Schioedte &amp; Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1252,1436,636,662]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudata">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFB34FDA2FA06FD6A" box="[1252,1436,636,662]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa caudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacks the acute rostral point, but little else is known of this species.
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFC41FD7EFBEAFD46" authorityName="Bruce" authorityYear="1990" box="[913,1136,672,698]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myripristae">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFC41FD7EFBEAFD46" box="[913,1136,672,698]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa myripristae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has pleonite 1 totally concealed in dorsal view by pereonite 7, and by the much smaller coxae on pereonites 47.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17FD39FB24FCDB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FD39FB24FCDB" blockId="24.[151,1437,383,914]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17FD39FEFBFCFE" bold="true" box="[199,353,743,770]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFEBBFD36FDDAFCFE" baseAuthorityName="Richardson" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[363,576,744,770]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propinqua">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFEBBFD36FDDAFCFE" box="[363,576,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa propinqua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reported from several localities in
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFC0FFD37FB85FCFF" box="[991,1055,745,771]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
and the
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFB5AFD36FA92FCFE" box="[1162,1288,744,770]" name="Philippines" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFACBFD36FF48FCDA" author="Richardson" firstAuthor="Richardson" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref78857" refString="Richardson, H. (1904) Contribution to the natural history of the Isopoda. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 27, 1 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1369.657" type="journal article" year="1904">Richardson 1904</bibRefCitation>
, 1909), eastern
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFE51FCD2FE72FCDA" box="[385,488,780,806]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFE26FCD2FDE1FCDA" author="Bruce" box="[502,635,780,806]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce 1990</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingRegion id="AB441C8AFF82A45BFD6AFCD2FCCEFCDA" box="[698,852,780,806]" country="India" name="Lakshadweep" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lakshadweep</collectingRegion>
Island in
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFC13FCD2FC67FCDA" box="[963,1021,780,806]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFBDBFCD2FB2BFCDB" author="Barnard" box="[1035,1201,780,807]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref70088" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1936) Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. &quot; Investigator &quot;. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 38, 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard, 1936</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17FCEEFCA8FC6E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FCEEFCA8FC6E" blockId="24.[151,1437,383,914]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17FCEEFE8BFCB6" bold="true" box="[199,273,816,842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hosts.</emphasis>
This species recorded from “chalinura” (Richardson 1909) in
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFC19FCEFFB96FCB7" box="[969,1036,817,843]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
, “a macrurid” (
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFB66FCEEFAEDFCB6" author="Richardson, H." box="[1206,1399,816,842]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref79083" refString="Richardson, H. (1910 a) Marine isopods collected in the Philippines by U. S. Fisheries steamer &quot; Albatross' in 1907 - 1908. Department of commerce and labor (USA) Bureau of fisheries document, 736, 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1910">Richardson 1910</bibRefCitation>
) in the
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFF10FC8AFEDBFC92" box="[192,321,852,878]" name="Philippines" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, and from the gills of
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFDE7FC8BFD3FFC92" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1786" box="[567,677,853,878]" family="Macrouridae" genus="Macrurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFDE7FC8BFD3FFC92" box="[567,677,853,878]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Macrurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. in
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFD20FC8AFCB0FC92" box="[752,810,852,878]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">India</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFCE8FC8AFC4DFC93" author="Barnard" box="[824,983,852,879]" firstAuthor="Barnard" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="147 - 191" refId="ref70088" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1936) Isopods collected by the R. I. M. S. &quot; Investigator &quot;. Records of the Indian Museum, Calcutta, 38, 147 - 191." type="journal article" year="1936">Barnard 1936</bibRefCitation>
). Latter,
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFBEAFC8BFB54FC92" author="Bruce" box="[1082,1230,852,879]" firstAuthor="Bruce" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce (1990)</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species from
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFED7FCA6FDDEFC6E" authorityName="Gilbert &amp; Hubbs" authorityYear="1920" box="[263,580,888,914]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" genus="Ventrifossa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrodorsalis">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFED7FCA6FE19FC6E" box="[263,387,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ventrifossa</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFE7EFCA6FDDEFC6E" box="[430,580,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">nigrodorsalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
family
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFD4BFCA6FCB4FC6E" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1831" box="[667,814,888,914]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Macrouridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Macrouridae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>