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<document id="256C32B7747C6D1BD85BD08731EBE51B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4622.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c263a25-844c-46f3-8954-6fd01361de19" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3379899" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4537BB46-452F-4E0C-A444-4AA5E12A64E7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1561539743293" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ravichandran, S., Vigneshwaran, P. &amp; Rameshkumar, G." docDate="2019" docId="E129637EFF82A45BFF47FC3AFC97F98A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4622.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4622 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Elthusa samariscii" docType="treatment" docVersion="25" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="1D101B06FF9AA443FFD0FFDEFF9AFFFC" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1696193409291" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="9CDF1FEEE7C61F918EB3E4E8FCBACA28">A taxonomic review of the fish parasitic isopod family Cymothoidae Leach, 1818 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Cymothooidea) of India</mods:title>
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<treatment id="E129637EFF82A45BFF47FC3AFC97F98A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5698805" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159303010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5698805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E129637EFF82A45BFF47FC3AFC97F98A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E129637EFF82A45BFF47FC3AFC97F98A" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF47FC3AFDB7FC02" box="[151,557,996,1023]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FC3AFDB7FC02" blockId="24.[151,557,996,1023]" box="[151,557,996,1023]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="32776504FF82A45BFF47FC3AFDB7FC02" bold="true" box="[151,557,996,1023]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FC3AFDB7FC02" ID-CoL="39DCB" authority="(Shiino, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Shiino" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,557,996,1023]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FC3AFDB7FC02" bold="true" box="[151,557,996,1023]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FC3AFEE3FC02" bold="true" box="[151,377,996,1023]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa samariscii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFE58FC3AFDBFFC02" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[392,549,996,1022]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref79666" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1951) On the cymothoid Isopoda parasitic on Japanese fishes. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 16, 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 16.12 _ 81" type="journal article" year="1951">Shiino, 1951</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF47FBF7FBCCFBA3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FBF7FD1BFBBD" blockId="24.[151,1110,1064,1150]" box="[151,641,1064,1089]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FF82A45BFF47FBF7FD1BFBBD" box="[151,641,1064,1089]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FBF7FD8EFBBC" authority="Shiino, 1951: 81" authorityName="Shiino" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,532,1064,1089]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Livoneca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FBF7FEFEFBBC" box="[151,356,1065,1088]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Livoneca samariscii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFEBAFBF6FD8EFBBC" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[362,532,1064,1089]" page="81" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1951">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEBAFBF6FD8EFBBC" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[362,532,1064,1089]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref79666" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1951) On the cymothoid Isopoda parasitic on Japanese fishes. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 16, 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 16.12 _ 81" type="journal article" year="1951">Shiino, 1951: 81</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 86, fig. 5.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FB99FBCCFBA3" blockId="24.[151,1110,1064,1150]" box="[151,1110,1094,1119]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FF82A45BFF47FB99FBCCFBA3" box="[151,1110,1094,1119]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FB99FECFFBA3" ID-CoL="39DCB" baseAuthorityName="Shiino" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,341,1095,1119]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FB99FECFFBA3" box="[151,341,1095,1119]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa samariscii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFEA3FB99FDBFFBA3" author="Bruce, N. L." box="[371,549,1094,1119]" page="254" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFEA3FB99FDBFFBA3" author="Bruce, N. L." box="[371,549,1094,1119]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce, 1990: 254</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 287.—Biju Kumar &amp; Bruce, 1999: 780787, figs 14.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF47FBB8FDA6FB82" box="[151,572,1125,1150]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FBB8FDA6FB82" blockId="24.[151,1110,1064,1150]" box="[151,572,1125,1150]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="4990F546FF82A45BFF47FBB8FDA6FB82" box="[151,572,1125,1150]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFF47FBB8FEF8FB81" ID-CoL="3VDJ7" authorityName="Shiino" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,354,1126,1149]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Lironeca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FBB8FEF8FB81" box="[151,354,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Lironeca samariscii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="E821F479FF82A45BFE50FBBBFDA2FB82" author="Trilles, J. - P." box="[384,568,1125,1150]" page="190" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFE50FBBBFDA2FB82" author="Trilles, J. - P." box="[384,568,1125,1150]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 288" refId="ref80781" refString="Trilles, J. - P. (1994) Les Cymothoidae (Crustacea: Isopoda) du Monde. Podrome pour une faune. Studia Marina, 21 / 22, 1 - 288." type="journal article" year="1994">Trilles, 1994: 190</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF47FB72FDADFB17" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF47FB72FDADFB17" blockId="24.[151,1437,1195,1655]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF47FB72FE39FB3A" bold="true" box="[151,419,1195,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type and type locality</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="D9E8D835FF82A45BFE63FB72FDA9FB17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2366496625" country="Japan" location="Kochi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1">
Whereabouts the type material for these species remains unknown.
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFB66FB72FAC8FB3A" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[1206,1362,1195,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref79666" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1951) On the cymothoid Isopoda parasitic on Japanese fishes. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 16, 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 16.12 _ 81" type="journal article" year="1951">Shiino (1951)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the type locality is
<location id="6C5F84B3FF82A45BFE4DFB0EFE7EFB16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E129637EFF82A45BFF47FC3AFC97F98A:6C5F84B3FF82A45BFE4DFB0EFE7EFB16" box="[413,484,1232,1258]" country="Japan" name="Kochi" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Kochi</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFE20FB0FFDA9FB17" box="[496,563,1233,1259]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17FB2AFB3AF9F6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FB2AFD64FA86" blockId="24.[151,1437,1195,1655]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17FB2AFEA1FAF2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1268,1294]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFE91FB2AFD8BFAF2" baseAuthorityName="Shiino" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[321,529,1268,1294]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFE91FB2AFD8BFAF2" box="[321,529,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa samariscii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the cephalon with anterior margin rounded, not produced; pleonite 1 obviously shorter and narrower than pleonite 2; pleotelson rounded; pereopod dactyli all short, subequal in length to propodi; posterior pereopods without carina on basis and uropodal rami subequal in length, not reaching posterior margin of pleotelson, apices bluntly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17FA5AFB3AF9F6" blockId="24.[151,1437,1195,1655]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
There is no species obviously closely allied to
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFD1BFA5BFCC4FA62" baseAuthorityName="Shiino" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[715,862,1413,1438]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samariscii">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFD1BFA5BFCC4FA62" box="[715,862,1413,1438]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E. samariscii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the narrowed pleonite 1 is a character that does separate it from most other species of the genus where this character has been clearly recorded. Of the Australian species (
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFF27FA12FEE7FA1A" author="Bruce, N. L." box="[247,381,1484,1510]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="247 - 300" refId="ref71374" refString="Bruce, N. L. (1990) The genera Catoessa, Elthusa, Enispa, Ichthyoxenus, Idusa, Livoneca and Norileca n. gen. (Isopoda, Cymothoidae), crustacean parasites of marine fishes, with descriptions of eastern Australian species. Records of the Australian Museum, 42, 247 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.42.1990.118" type="journal article" year="1990">Bruce 1990</bibRefCitation>
) only
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFE17FA12FCB8FA1B" authority="(Hale, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Hale" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[455,802,1484,1511]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cymothoidae" genus="Elthusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turgidula">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFE17FA12FD11FA1A" box="[455,651,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Elthusa turgidula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFD4BFA12FC83FA1B" author="Hale, H. M." box="[667,793,1484,1511]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="201 - 234" refId="ref73637" refString="Hale, H. M. (1926) Review of Australian isopods of the cymothoid group. Part II. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 50, 201 - 234." type="journal article" year="1926">Hale, 1926</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
has this character state, but that species has the anterior margin of the head produced and truncate, and the posterior pereopods with a carinate basis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17F9CDFB44F9D2" box="[199,1246,1555,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17F9CDFB44F9D2" blockId="24.[151,1437,1195,1655]" box="[199,1246,1555,1583]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17F9CDFEFBF9D2" bold="true" box="[199,353,1555,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
Recorded from the
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFD90F9CBFD1AF9D3" box="[576,640,1557,1583]" name="Japan" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFD5FF9CAFC80F9D2" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[655,794,1555,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref79666" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1951) On the cymothoid Isopoda parasitic on Japanese fishes. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 16, 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 16.12 _ 81" type="journal article" year="1951">Shiino 1951</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="119792F8FF82A45BFC88F9CAFC08F9D2" box="[856,914,1556,1582]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">India</collectingCountry>
(Biju Kumar &amp; Bruce 1999).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="219A81E3FF82A45BFF17F9E6FC97F98A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="693FD268FF82A45BFF17F9E6FC97F98A" blockId="24.[151,1437,1195,1655]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFF17F9E6FE8BF9AE" bold="true" box="[199,273,1592,1618]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hosts.</emphasis>
Known only from the family
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFDB2F9E6FD47F9AE" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Goss" authorityYear="1889" box="[610,733,1592,1618]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Samaridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Samaridae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFD37F9E6FB04F9AE" authority="Kamohara, 1936" authorityName="Kamohara" authorityYear="1936" box="[743,1182,1592,1618]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Samaridae" genus="Samariscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonicus">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFD37F9E6FC46F9AE" box="[743,988,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Samariscus japonicus</emphasis>
Kamohara, 1936
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="0D11AF99FF82A45BFB7DF9E6FAA2F9AE" author="Shiino, S. M." box="[1197,1336,1591,1618]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="81 - 89" refId="ref79666" refString="Shiino, S. M. (1951) On the cymothoid Isopoda parasitic on Japanese fishes. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries, 16, 81 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.2331 / suisan. 16.12 _ 81" type="journal article" year="1951">Shiino 1951</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="AE80A9EBFF82A45BFAA7F9E6FE58F98A" authority="Gray, 1831" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1831" class="Actinopterygii" family="Samaridae" genus="Samaris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="5BF40E7AFF82A45BFAA7F9E6FEA4F98A" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Samaris cristatus</emphasis>
Gray, 1831
</taxonomicName>
(Biju Kumar &amp; Bruce 1999).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>