348 lines
23 KiB
XML
348 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9ff7769-113b-4412-8a59-4209f767c14e" ID-PMC="PMC6908510" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-61-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80CB21905B515A1A92C99AD1CB72BE1D" ID-PubMed="31844415" ModsDocID="1314-4049-61-1" checkinTime="1575564990314" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="He, Xiao-Lan, Horak, Egon, Wang, Di, Li, Tai-Hui, Peng, Wei-Hong & Gan, Bing-Cheng" docDate="2019" docId="D6E4A9D3A31F5CD29CB9F86F0D0DF17B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 61: 1-26" docOrigin="MycoKeys 61" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446" docTitle="Entoloma gregarium Xiao L. He & E. Horak, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="80CB21905B515A1A92C99AD1CB72BE1D" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="80CB21905B515A1A92C99AD1CB72BE1D" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of five new species in Entoloma subgenus Claudopus from China, with molecular phylogeny of Entoloma s. l." masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136358809" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Descriptions of five new species in Entoloma subgenus Claudopus from China, with molecular phylogeny of Entoloma s. l.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Xiao-Lan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Horak, Egon</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Di</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Tai-Hui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Peng, Wei-Hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gan, Bing-Cheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>61</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>26</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-61-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80CB21905B515A1A92C99AD1CB72BE1D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160631054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D6E4A9D3A31F5CD29CB9F86F0D0DF17B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D6E4A9D3A31F5CD29CB9F86F0D0DF17B" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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3.
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<taxonomicName LSID="D6E4A9D3-A31F-5CD2-9CB9-F86F0D0DF17B" authority="Xiao L. He & E. Horak" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Entoloma gregarium" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gregarium">Entoloma gregarium Xiao L. He & E. Horak</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Basidiomes of Claudopus species a Basidiomes of E. conchatum on soil (SAAS 1712) b Basidiomes of E. conchatum on stem of live Pinus (SAAS 1014) c Pileus of E. flabellatum (SAAS 1501) d Lamellae of E. flabellatum (SAAS 1080) e Basidiomes of C. gregarious on bark-wood of live Castanopsis (SAAS 1220) f Red droplets on the lamellar edges of E. gregarium (SAAS 1493) g Basidiomes of E. pleurotoides on decaying bark-wood of Castanopsis (SAAS 1215) h Basidiomes of E. pleurotoides on bark-wood of live Castanopsis (SAAS 1252) i Basidiomes of E. reductum on decaying stump of Castanopsis (holotype, SAAS 1091) j Mature basidiomes of E. reductum on rock (SAAS 2068) k Young basidiomes of E. reductum on soil (SAAS 1016) l Lamellae of E. byssisedum var. microsporum (SAAS 1828) m Basidiomes of E. byssisedum var. microsporum on decaying stump of Betula (SAAS 1160)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362620" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure1">Figures 1e, f</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Microscopic structures of Entoloma gregarium (holotype) a Basidiospores b Basidia c Pileipellis." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362623" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure4">4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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China. Yunnan Prov.: Binchuan County, Jizu Mountain, ca. 2700 m elev.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.966667">25°58'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.35">100°21'E</geoCoordinate>
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, on stem base of living
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Castanopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 8 September 2015,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X.L. He</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SAAS 1220</emphasis>
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, holotype).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="sequences ex holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sequences ex holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">KU312122 (ITS), KU534237 (nLSU), KU534474 (RPB2), KU534423 (mtSSU).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName genus="Undatum" lsidName="Undatum gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">gregarium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Lat.), referring to gregarious habit.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Entoloma gregarium" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gregarium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Entoloma gregarium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles the Chinese
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. conchatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="conchatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. conchatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs by smaller basidiospores.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Pileus 5-10 mm, conchate, broadly convex, pure white, unchanging with age, entirely matted-tomentose to matted-depressed fibrillose, opaque, dry, not hygrophanous, margin not striate. Lamellae adnexed, subdistant to distant, subventricose, up to 2 mm wide, with two tiers of lamellulae, white at first, becoming pale pink, in moist condition with small red droplets at edges. Stipe 1-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1 mm, strongly reduced, lateral, translucent, covered with minutely, white fibrils, equal, with white basal mycelium. Context white, unchanging, thin. Odour and taste not distinctive.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Basidiospores 7-9 (9.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5.5-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">x</emphasis>
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= 7.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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), Q = 1.16-1.47,
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Q</emphasis>
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= 1.25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.04, 5-6 (7)-angled, heterodiametric in profile view. Basidia (26-) 30-34
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, subclavate, 4-spored, clampless. Lamellar edge fertile. Cheilocystidia, pleurocystidia and caulocystidia absent. Pileipellis a cutis of cylindrical hyphae, terminal cells (25-) 35-60
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, subclavate or cylindrical (rarely also subfusoid), repent or slightly uplifted, non-gelatinised wall thin, smooth, with inconspicuous plasmatic pigment, subpellis composed of short-celled cylindrical hyphae, 6-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Oleiferous hyphae present in pileipellis. Clamp-connections present in all tissues.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Amongst moss on stem base of living
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Castanopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in fagalean forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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China. Yunnan Prov.: Binchuan County, Jizu Mountain, ca. 2700 m elev.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.966667">25°58'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="100.35">100°21'E</geoCoordinate>
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, on stem base of living
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Castanopsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 8 September 2015,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X.L. He</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SAAS 1493</emphasis>
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);
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">X.L. He</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">SAAS 1535</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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As compared to other sympatric Chinese species,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. gregarium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unique due to the combination of the following characters viz. persistently white and gregarious basidiomes and small basidiospores.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The aforementioned taxa of
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Claudopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claudopus" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claudopus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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viz.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. conchatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="conchatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. conchatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. indocarneum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="indocarneum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. indocarneum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. crepidotoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crepidotoides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crepidotoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. exiguum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="exiguum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. exiguum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. jahnii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jahnii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. jahnii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. minutoincanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="minutoincanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. minutoincanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pandanicola" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pandanicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. pandanicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. parasiticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. parasiticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. pitereka" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pitereka">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. pitereka</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rupestris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rupestris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. rupestris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. viscosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="viscosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. viscosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have white basidiomes and, accordingly, are macroscopically similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. gregarium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. gregarium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is separated from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. conchatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="conchatum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. conchatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. jahnii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jahnii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. jahnii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. minutoincanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="minutoincanus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. minutoincanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. parasiticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="parasiticum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. parasiticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. pitereka" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pitereka">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. pitereka</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. viscosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="viscosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. viscosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by smaller basidiospores;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rupestris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="rupestris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. rupestris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs by the 4-5-angled basidiospores (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5248/116.253" author="Largent, DL" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="253 - 264" refId="B21" refString="Largent, DL, Abell-Davis, SE, Cummings, GA, et, al., 2011. Saxicolous species of Claudopus (Agaricales, Entolomataceae) from Australia. Mycotaxon 116: 253 - 264" title="Saxicolous species of Claudopus (Agaricales, Entolomataceae) from Australia." url="https://doi.org/10.5248/116.253" volume="116" year="2011">Largent et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Noordeloos, ME" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B31" refString="Noordeloos, ME, 2004. Entoloma s.l. Fungi Europaei, vol. 5a. Edizione Candusso, Italy." title="Entoloma s. l. Fungi Europaei, vol. 5 a. Edizione Candusso, Italy." year="2004">Noordeloos 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Based on macromorphological characters,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. gregarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is difficult to distinguish from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. crepidotoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crepidotoides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crepidotoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.11.002" author="Deng, WQ" journalOrPublisher="Mycoscience" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="340 - 344" refId="B6" refString="Deng, WQ, Li, TH, Wang, CQ, Li, T, Shen, YH, 2015. A new crepidotoid Entoloma species from Hainan Island (China). Mycoscience 56: 340 - 344" title="A new crepidotoid Entoloma species from Hainan Island (China)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2014.11.002" volume="56" year="2015">Deng et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); however, the different habitats allow the two species to be discriminated. Additionally, the molecular evidence (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Phylogenetic reconstruction of Claudopus based on ITS sequences. Maximum parsimony bootstrap values (BS> 50 %) are indicated above or below the branches, new species are in bold." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362627" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure8">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Cladogram based on the combined ITS, LSU, RPB 2 and mtSSU sequences resulting from ML analysis. New species of Entoloma subgenus Claudopus are in bold. MPBS support values (> 50 %), RAxML BS support values (> 50 %) and Bayesian posterior probability values (BPP> 0.90) are indicated above or below branches as MPBS / RAxML BS / BPP." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362628" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure9">9</figureCitation>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. crepidotoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crepidotoides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. crepidotoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. gregarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gregarium">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. gregarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clearly indicate that they are two distinctive species.
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. indocarneum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="indocarneum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. indocarneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by smooth pileus and presence of mycelial rhizoids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Manimohan, P" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="625 - 630" refId="B23" refString="Manimohan, P, Leelavathy, KM, Noordeloos, ME, 2002. Three new species of Entoloma from Kerala State, India. Persoonia 17: 625 - 630" title="Three new species of Entoloma from Kerala State, India." volume="17" year="2002">Manimohan et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Claudopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Claudopus pandanicola" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pandanicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Claudopus pandanicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from tropical Papua New Guinea, is separated by the striate pileus and the different shape of the basidiospores (7-8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
6.5-7.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Horak, E" journalOrPublisher="Nova Hedwigia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 352" refId="B14" refString="Horak, E, 1980. Entoloma (Agaricales) in Indomalaya and Australasia. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 65: 1 - 352" title="Entoloma (Agaricales) in Indomalaya and Australasia. Beih." volume="65" year="1980">Horak 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.61.46446.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/362623" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Microscopic structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Entoloma gregarium" order="Agaricales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="gregarium">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Entoloma gregarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
|
||
Basidiospores
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
|
||
Basidia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||
Pileipellis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |