593 lines
65 KiB
XML
593 lines
65 KiB
XML
<document id="BB100AFFE6EAE80436257D27D79744E0" ID-CLB-Dataset="29260" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.24" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8892b00f-9426-4398-afd2-db9d8412e922" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1446819" ID-ZooBank="5CDE655A-EFCD-4C4B-B1F6-4286D21119F2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538747301446" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sun, Jing, Jiang, Ji-Bao, Bartlam, Scott, Qiu, Jiang-Ping & Hu, Feng" docDate="2018" docId="A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4496.1.24.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4496 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amynthas shanghangensis Sun & Jiang & Bartlam & Qiu & Hu 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="5B40FF8A8F4AFFE42D351F00FFDEEC2D" masterDocTitle="Four new Amynthas and Metaphire earthworm species from nine provinces in southern China" masterLastPageNumber="301" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1698566737774" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C85AEEA57B1471B343D319090AE1B1A0">
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<mods:title id="AA1AD54DA01B06380FABD53B966259CC">Four new Amynthas and Metaphire earthworm species from nine provinces in southern China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E484D9F5566446511541DD960CF50A08" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F13B44E8B596CBC14CF45199E5CB1A36">Sun, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="57829CD21783C8D0BE753FBEA696F15F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A24A4E4FB26F48728A1B7E301FDF88D5">Jiang, Ji-Bao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="765A4CFC5C4B50136E2D0FF690A3FD30" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E7CE73BCD263266BC50B25B7D48BD7B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9BC8373DCDC2248597D08827872BA2D3">Bartlam, Scott</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7E4D98744CA4D31E15A69768C5B66BD0">Qiu, Jiang-Ping</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="5F863047CA7576D4F80F452FF0BDC84C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C0B4AF9B6B57FC005EE51CA6EFD400B2">Hu, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="21454A276B88A640A450485BFC077B76">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A09562C416E44F23C3F73C599BF2122B">
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<mods:date id="EC7F2FDA7459B30682425DD213BA12A9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F3DCC9374786A3F7B2EF2ACA2FD22808">2018-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="456EE0D313CB8B035081ABDF41837A73">4496</mods:number>
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<treatment id="A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6489337" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148639874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6489337" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4EFFE02DA21DA6FED9EECF" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE02DA21DA6FD08EEED" blockId="4.[151,726,678,738]" box="[151,726,678,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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<heading id="742781888F4EFFE02DA21DA6FD08EEED" bold="true" box="[151,726,678,704]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DA21DA6FD08EEED" bold="true" box="[151,726,678,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4EFFE02DA21DA6FDB2EEED" authority="Sun & Qiu" authorityName="Sun & Jiang & Bartlam & Qiu & Hu" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,620,678,704]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shanghangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DA21DA6FE05EEED" bold="true" box="[151,475,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Amynthas shanghangensis</emphasis>
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Sun & Qiu
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0697578D8F4EFFE02F4C1DA6FD08EEED" box="[633,726,678,704]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE02DA21DC9FED9EECF" blockId="4.[151,726,678,738]" box="[151,263,713,738]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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(
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<figureCitation id="B7EB2A618F4EFFE02DAB1DC9FF20EECF" box="[158,254,713,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1102,1124]" captionTargetBox="[303,1323,202,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,183,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas shanghangensis sp. nov. A. Spermathecal pores (sp). B. Male pores (mp) and genital papillae (gp). C. Prostate gland. D. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446825/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Figure 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4EFFE02DA21C11FAC7EA6F" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE02DA21C11FAC7EA6F" blockId="4.[151,1437,785,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DA21C11FE93EF07" bold="true" box="[151,333,785,810]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Type material.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02C691C11FE1DEF04" box="[348,451,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Holotype</emphasis>
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||
: One clitellate (C-GX201601-05),
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<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02E5B1C11FCF1EFBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265426" collectingDate="2016-06-04" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Sun & Y. Zheng & X. Gong & Four" country="China" elevation="813" latitude="25.856945" location="Maoershan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.49333" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="18" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02E5B1C11FC6AEF07" box="[878,948,785,810]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02EF31C11FBF9EF07" box="[966,1063,785,810]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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||
Province
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||
</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE029851C11FE91EF60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE029851C11FE91EF60" country="China" latitude="25.856945" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="110.49333" name="Maoershan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Maoershan National Natural Reserve</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C571C35FE37EF63" box="[354,489,821,846]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="25.856945">25°51'25"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CCD1C35FD57EF63" box="[504,649,821,846]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="110.49333">110°29'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02F951C36FCC9EF63" box="[672,791,821,846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.129999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="813.0">
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<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02F951C36FD35EF60" box="[672,747,822,846]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.129999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="813.0">813 m</quantity>
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asl
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</elevation>
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||
, topsoil below arbor, shrub and fern in
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<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE029DD1C35FA43EF63" box="[1256,1437,821,846]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
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||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
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||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE02F4C1C5AFD23EF5F" box="[633,765,857,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-04">
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||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02F4C1C5AFD23EF5F" box="[633,765,857,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-04">4 Jun. 2016</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
, J.
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<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E2A1C5AFC93EF5F" box="[799,845,858,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E6D1C5AFC60EF5F" box="[856,958,857,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Zheng</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02EC61C5AFB8CEF5F" box="[1011,1106,858,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">X. Gong</collectorName>
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coll.
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<typeStatus id="F06B88468F4EFFE029A51C5AFADFEF5C" box="[1168,1281,858,881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE029A51C5AFADFEF5C" box="[1168,1281,858,881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Paratypes</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
: A total of
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||
<specimenCount id="39D6FD6D8F4EFFE028B51C5AFED1EFBB" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
, as follows:
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||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02C931C7EFE05EFB8" box="[422,475,894,917]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Four</collectorName>
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||
clitellates (C-GX
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<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02F9F1C7EFCDCEFBB" box="[682,770,894,918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="10-12-20">201210</date>
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-02)
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02E081C7DFF61E82F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265419" collectingDate="2012-06-12" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Jiang & Sun & C. Zhao" country="China" elevation="1536" latitude="25.597223" location="Huaping National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.935" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02E081C7DFC5CEFBB" box="[829,898,893,918]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
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,
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<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02EA71C7DFBBDEFBB" box="[914,1123,893,918]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
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<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02EA71C7DFC2CEFBB" box="[914,1010,893,918]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
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Province
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||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE029471C7DFF2FEF94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE029471C7DFF2FEF94" country="China" latitude="25.597223" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="109.935" name="Huaping National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Huaping National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C311CA1FE52EF97" box="[260,396,929,954]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="25.597223">25°35'50"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CAE1CA1FDF3EF97" box="[411,557,929,954]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="109.935">109°56'06"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02F701CA1FD15EF97" box="[581,715,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.536" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1536.0">
|
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<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02F701CA1FD40EF94" box="[581,670,929,954]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.536" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1536.0">1536 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, topsoil below arbor and shrubs in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE0295A1CA1FAFAEF97" box="[1135,1316,929,954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE02F3D1CC6FD45EFF3" box="[520,667,966,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2012-06-12">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02F3D1CC6FD45EFF3" box="[520,667,966,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2012-06-12">12 Jun. 2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J. B.
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||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02FD51CC5FCC0EFF3" box="[736,798,965,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
, X.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E7E1CC6FCA9EFF3" box="[843,887,966,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E981CC6FBD6EFF3" box="[941,1032,965,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">C. Zhao</collectorName>
|
||
coll. Two clitellates (C-GX201321- 07)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02DF81CE9FCD6E867" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265425" collectingDate="2013-05-18" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Qiu & Jiang & L. L. Zhang & Y. Dong" country="China" elevation="404" latitude="25.199165" location="Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.795555" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02DF81CE9FECDE82F" box="[205,275,1001,1026]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02C141CE9FE2DE82F" box="[289,499,1001,1026]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02C141CE9FE5CE82F" box="[289,386,1001,1026]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE02F341CE9FC6FE82C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE02F341CE9FC6FE82C" box="[513,945,1001,1026]" country="China" latitude="25.199165" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="108.795555" name="Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Jiuwanshan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02EF11CE9FB97E82F" box="[964,1097,1001,1026]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="25.199165">25°11'57"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE0296C1CEAFB35E82F" box="[1113,1259,1002,1026]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="108.795555">108°47'44"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE028371CEAFAA6E82F" box="[1282,1400,1001,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="404.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE028371CEAFA92E82C" box="[1282,1356,1002,1026]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="404.0">404 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DA21B0DFE95E80B" box="[151,331,1037,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, sandy yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE02EB71B0EFBC5E80B" box="[898,1051,1038,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2013-05-18">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02EB71B0EFBC5E80B" box="[898,1051,1038,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2013-05-18">18 May 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J. P.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE0296F1B0DFB59E80B" box="[1114,1159,1037,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Qiu</collectorName>
|
||
, J. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE029F91B0DFAD4E80B" box="[1228,1290,1037,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE028231B0EFA42E80B" box="[1302,1436,1037,1062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">L. L. Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DF81B32FEEEE867" box="[205,304,1074,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Dong</collectorName>
|
||
coll. Two clitellates (C-HU201308-04)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02E2F1B31FB04E8BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265420" collectingDate="2013-06-22" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Jiang & Zhang & Y. Dong & S. Lei" country="China" elevation="793" latitude="26.007778" location="Bamianshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="113.886665" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02E2F1B31FCBEE867" box="[794,864,1073,1098]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02E441B32FBEFE867" box="[881,1073,1073,1098]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE029771B31FF2FE840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE029771B31FF2FE840" country="China" latitude="26.007778" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="113.886665" name="Bamianshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Hunan Province">Bamianshan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C371B55FE57E843" box="[258,393,1109,1134]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="26.007778">26°00'28"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CA01B55FDF9E843" box="[405,551,1109,1134]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="113.886665">113°53'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02F091B56FD70E843" box="[572,686,1109,1134]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.93" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="793.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02F091B56FD5AE840" box="[572,644,1110,1134]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.93" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="793.0">793 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02FED1B55FC53E843" box="[728,909,1109,1134]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE028B51B56FED7E8BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2013-06-22">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE028B51B56FED7E8BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2013-06-22">22 Jun. 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02C631B79FE4AE8BF" box="[342,404,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
, L. L.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02CD31B79FDEEE8BF" box="[486,560,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02F0B1B7AFD40E8BF" box="[574,670,1146,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Dong</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02FEF1B7AFCC1E8BF" box="[730,799,1145,1170]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">S. Lei</collectorName>
|
||
coll. One clitellate (C-GX201602-07)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE029DD1B79FCC0E8D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265424" collectingDate="2016-06-04" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Sun & Zheng & X. Gong" country="China" elevation="531" latitude="25.8325" location="Maoershan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.461945" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE029DD1B79FAF0E8BF" box="[1256,1326,1145,1170]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE028091B79FF20E89B" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE028091B79FA42E8BF" box="[1340,1436,1145,1170]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
Province
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE02C3C1B9DFD74E898" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE02C3C1B9DFD74E898" box="[265,682,1181,1206]" country="China" latitude="25.8325" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="110.461945" name="Maoershan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Guangxi Province">Maoershan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02F8F1B9DFC9CE89B" box="[698,834,1181,1206]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="25.8325">25°49'57"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02E781B9EFC00E89B" box="[845,990,1182,1206]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="110.461945">110°27'43"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02EC61B9DFBBAE89B" box="[1011,1124,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="531.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02EC61B9DFBE4E898" box="[1011,1082,1181,1206]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.31" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="531.0">531 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, topsoil below arbor, shrub, fern and bamboo in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02C4E1BC1FDF1E8F7" box="[379,559,1217,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE029151BC2FB78E8F7" box="[1056,1190,1217,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-04">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE029151BC2FB78E8F7" box="[1056,1190,1217,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-04">4 Jun. 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE029FE1BC2FB27E8F7" box="[1227,1273,1218,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
|
||
, Y.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE028111BC1FAB2E8F7" box="[1316,1388,1217,1242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Zheng</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DA21BE6FF25E8D3" box="[151,251,1254,1278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">X. Gong</collectorName>
|
||
coll. One clitellate (C-FJ
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02F131BE6FDA2E8D3" box="[550,636,1254,1278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="10-11-20">201110</date>
|
||
-02) specimen
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02E181BE5FF60E947" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265423" collectingDate="2011-07-13" collectorName="Jiang & Sun & Feng & X. D. Lei" country="China" elevation="1205" latitude="25.337502" location="Meihuashan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.85027" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fujian Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02E181BE5FCADE8D3" box="[813,883,1253,1278]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02EB71BE5FBE5E8D3" box="[898,1083,1253,1278]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE0297C1BE5FF2FE90C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE0297C1BE5FF2FE90C" country="China" latitude="25.337502" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="116.85027" name="Meihuashan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Fujian Province">Meihuashan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C371A09FE57E90F" box="[258,393,1289,1314]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="25.337502">25°20'15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CA31A09FDF9E90F" box="[406,551,1289,1314]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="116.85027">116°51'01"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02F091A09FD63E90F" box="[572,701,1289,1314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1205.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02F091A09FD4DE90C" box="[572,659,1289,1314]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.205" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="1205.0">1205 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, topsoil below fern in subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, sandy yellow-red soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE02CA11A2EFDC0E96B" box="[404,542,1325,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2011-07-13">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02CA11A2EFDC0E96B" box="[404,542,1325,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2011-07-13">13 Jul. 2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02F571A2DFD7EE96B" box="[610,672,1325,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02FF61A2EFD2FE96B" box="[707,753,1326,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
|
||
, H. W.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E761A2EFCA5E96B" box="[835,891,1326,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Feng</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E851A2EFBC6E96B" box="[944,1048,1325,1350]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">X. D. Lei</collectorName>
|
||
coll. Six clitellates (C-GZ201614- 02)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02DFA1A51FCA9E99F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265417" collectingDate="2016-06-02" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & Sun & Zheng & X. Gong" country="China" elevation="957" location="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" longitude="108.280556" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02DFA1A51FECBE947" box="[207,277,1361,1386]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02C111A51FE29E947" box="[292,503,1361,1386]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE02F331A51FC17E944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE02F331A51FC17E944" box="[518,969,1361,1386]" country="China" longitude="108.280556" name="Leigongshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Leigongshan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(26°20'60"N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE029411A51FAD8E947" box="[1140,1286,1361,1386]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="108.280556">108°16'50"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE0282A1A51FA46E947" box="[1311,1432,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.57" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="957.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE0282A1A51FAB5E944" box="[1311,1387,1361,1386]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.57" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="957.0">957 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, topsoil below fern, pine, and cotonier in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02F691A75FCCFE9A3" box="[604,785,1397,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE029CE1A76FAA1E9A3" box="[1275,1407,1397,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-02">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE029CE1A76FAA1E9A3" box="[1275,1407,1397,1422]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-06-02">2 Jun. 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DA21A9AFF1BE99F" box="[151,197,1434,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
|
||
, Y.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DDB1A99FEE8E99F" box="[238,310,1433,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Zheng</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02C5E1A9AFE14E99F" box="[363,458,1434,1458]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">X. Gong</collectorName>
|
||
coll. One clitellate (C-HU201611-01)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02EB41A99FC67E9D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265422" collectingDate="2016-05-04" collectorName="Sun & Jiang & Dong & Y. Zheng" country="China" elevation="771" latitude="26.4" location="Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.00305" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02EB41A99FC19E99F" box="[897,967,1433,1458]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02EE41A9AFBC0E99C" box="[977,1054,1434,1457]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE0291C1A99FF2FE9F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE0291C1A99FF2FE9F8" country="China" latitude="26.4" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.00305" name="Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Hunan">Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C371ABDFE57E9FB" box="[258,393,1469,1494]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="26.4">26°24'00"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CA21ABEFDF8E9FB" box="[407,550,1470,1494]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="111.00305">111°00'11"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02F091ABEFD6EE9FB" box="[572,688,1469,1494]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="771.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02F091ABEFD5BE9F8" box="[572,645,1470,1494]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.709999999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="771.0">771 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, abandoned paddy field of yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE029431ABEFADBE9FB" box="[1142,1285,1469,1494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-05-04">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE029431ABEFADBE9FB" box="[1142,1285,1469,1494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-05-04">4 May 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE028191ABEFA84E9FB" box="[1324,1370,1470,1494]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Sun</collectorName>
|
||
, J. B.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02DA21AE1FF0BE9D7" box="[151,213,1505,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
, Y.
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02C3C1AE2FE99E9D7" box="[265,327,1506,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Dong</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02CBC1AE2FE2BE9D7" box="[393,501,1505,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||
coll. One clitellate (C-HU201608-10)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FB83CB98F4EFFE02EFF1AE1FAC7EA6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265418" collectingDate="2016-05-04" collectorName="Mid-subtropical & J. Sun & J. B. Jiang & Y. Dong & Y. Zheng" country="China" elevation="333" latitude="26.393055" location="Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.064445" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02EFF1AE1FBCEE9D7" box="[970,1040,1505,1530]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE029151AE2FBB3E9D4" box="[1056,1133,1506,1529]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2A0F603F8F4EFFE0294B1AE1FE90EA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A77987F28F4EFFE12DA21DA6FC8DEBF1:2A0F603F8F4EFFE0294B1AE1FE90EA30" country="China" latitude="26.393055" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="111.064445" name="Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" stateProvince="Hunan">Shunhuangshan National Natural Reserve</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02C551905FE39EA33" box="[352,487,1541,1566]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="26.393055">26°23'35"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4AE450238F4EFFE02CC11905FD5AEA33" box="[500,644,1541,1566]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" precision="15" value="111.064445">111°03'52"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation id="A4FDD1D78F4EFFE02FAF1906FCD0EA33" box="[666,782,1541,1566]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="333.0">
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02FAF1906FD3AEA30" box="[666,740,1542,1566]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="333.0">333 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, topsoil below moss, fern, and shrubs in
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE029DD1905FA43EA33" box="[1256,1437,1541,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Mid-subtropical</collectorName>
|
||
evergreen broad-leaved forest, yellow soil,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4B2AE9CC8F4EFFE02F49192AFCD9EA6F" box="[636,775,1577,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-05-04">
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE02F49192AFCD9EA6F" box="[636,775,1577,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2016-05-04">4 May 2016</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E27192AFC86EA6F" box="[786,856,1578,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">J. Sun</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02E51192AFC02EA6F" box="[868,988,1577,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">J. B. Jiang</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE02ED2192AFB9DEA6F" box="[999,1091,1578,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Dong</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="822553328F4EFFE0294F192AFB3FEA6F" box="[1146,1249,1577,1602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Y. Zheng</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4EFFE02DF2194DFC5AEAA7" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE02DF2194DFC5AEAA7" blockId="4.[151,1437,785,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DF2194DFE90EA4B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1613,1638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4EFFE02CFC194DFDA2EA48" authorityName="Sun & Jiang & Bartlam & Qiu & Hu" authorityYear="2018" box="[457,636,1613,1637]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shanghangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02CFC194DFDA2EA48" box="[457,636,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">shanghangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is given to this species with respect to the first specimen of this species, which was collected in Shanghang county,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4EFFE02F4C1971FCF1EAA7" box="[633,815,1649,1674]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Fujian Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4EFFE02E0F1971FC5FEAA7" box="[826,897,1649,1674]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4EFFE02DF21995FBE7EB37" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE02DF21995FBE7EB37" blockId="4.[151,1437,785,2034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DF21995FE9FEA83" bold="true" box="[199,321,1685,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Large-sized species; spermathecal pores four pairs in 5/6–8/9; male porophores surrounded by three papillae; genital papillae present in male pore region but not in spermathecal pore region; each prostate gland well-developed and accompanied by an accessory gland; spermathecal diverticulum about as long as main spermathecal axis, and distal half to third dilated into rod-shaped seminal chamber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4EFFE12DF21825FA8BEFE5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4EFFE12DF21825FBC2EDD8" blockId="4.[151,1437,785,2034]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4EFFE02DF21825FE87EB13" bold="true" box="[199,345,1829,1854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
External characters. Preserved specimens dark brown on dorsum, lacking pigment on ventrum, and whitish around segmental equator. Mid-dorsal line pigmented posterior to clitellum. Dimensions
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02832184AFA43EB4C" box="[1287,1437,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.255" metricValueMax="2.41" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="225.5" valueMax="241.0" valueMin="210.0">210–241 mm</quantity>
|
||
by
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4EFFE02D8B186DFEFEEBA8" box="[190,288,1901,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
at clitellum, segments number 104–111. Secondary annulations conspicuous in segments V–VIII. Prostomium ½ epilobous. First dorsal pore in 11/12, 12/13, or 13/14. Clitellum annular in XIV–XVI, smooth, swollen, no setae on ventral side of XVI, dorsal pores absent on clitellum. Setae uniformly distributed, thick and long in III–IX, 18–26 at III, 26–32 at V, 36–45 at VIII, 52–60 at XX, 54–64 at XXV; 8–
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE0295C18DAFB40EBDF" box="[1129,1182,2010,2034]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">9/VI</date>
|
||
, 8–
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE029F018DAFACDEBDF" box="[1221,1299,2010,2034]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" value="2010-07">10/VII</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4EFFE0282B18DAFA42EBDF" box="[1310,1436,2010,2034]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">10–14/VIII</date>
|
||
between spermathecal pores, 15–18 between male pores, setal formula AA=1.1–1.2AB, ZZ=1.2–1.5ZY. Spermathecal pores four pairs, in 5/6–8/9, intersegmental, about 0.4 of circumference ventrally apart; conspicuous, with a tubercle-like skin extension to anterior of intersegmental furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7EB2A618F4FFFE12E8A1FDFFBC7ECD5" box="[959,1049,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1102,1124]" captionTargetBox="[303,1323,202,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,183,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas shanghangensis sp. nov. A. Spermathecal pores (sp). B. Male pores (mp) and genital papillae (gp). C. Prostate gland. D. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446825/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). No genital papillae in this region in
|
||
<typeStatus id="F06B88468F4FFFE12D801E04FEC9ED30" box="[181,279,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen, but a small round papilla present at posterior of seta D on one side (right) only on VIII in
|
||
<typeStatus id="F06B88468F4FFFE12DA21E28FF29ED6D" box="[151,247,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
C-GX201602-07. Male pores in XVIII, 0.4 of circumference ventrally apart, each one glandular and a little depressed with a flat top, surrounded by a skin fold, and three papillae always surround the male pores, one in close proximity and lateral to the pore, one in close proximity and posterior to the pore, and one anterior and medial to the pore, the male porophores raised slightly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7EB2A618F4FFFE12F811E94FCCCED81" box="[692,786,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1102,1124]" captionTargetBox="[303,1323,202,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,183,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas shanghangensis sp. nov. A. Spermathecal pores (sp). B. Male pores (mp) and genital papillae (gp). C. Prostate gland. D. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446825/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3 B</figureCitation>
|
||
). No other male pore papillae present in
|
||
<typeStatus id="F06B88468F4FFFE129EC1E94FAE0ED80" box="[1241,1342,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but one or two transversely placed, small, flat-topped papilla anterior to setae AA in XVIII always present in
|
||
<typeStatus id="F06B88468F4FFFE1281F1EB8FA47EDFD" box="[1322,1433,440,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Female pore is single, mid-ventral in XIV, milk-white, elliptical, a little swollen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4FFFE12DF21EFFFCD7EFAD" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Internal characters. Septa
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4FFFE12CC31D00FD84EE35" box="[502,602,512,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2010-08-09" valueMax="2010-08-09" valueMin="2010-08-09">8/9–9/10</date>
|
||
absent, 4/5–6/7 and
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4FFFE12E661D00FC3EEE35" box="[851,992,512,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="2013-11-10" valueMax="2013-12-10" valueMin="2013-11-10">10/11–12/13</date>
|
||
thickened and muscular, 13/14–15/16 thicker than those following. Dorsal blood vessel single, continuous onto pharynx; esophageal hearts four pairs in X–XIII, the first pair less developed than the others. Gizzard bucket-shaped, in VIII–X; intestine swelling in XVI; intestinal caeca simple, originating in XXVII and extending forward to XXII, finger-shaped sac, smooth on dorsal and ventral margins. Male organs: Testis-sacs in X and XI; both pairs oval and separated ventro-medially. Seminal vesicles in XI, XII, more developed, both ventro-medially connected with a tube. Prostate glands well-developed, coarsely lobate, in XVI–XX, its duct inverted U-shaped, small, in XVIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7EB2A618F4FFFE12EE01DD7FBF0EEDD" box="[981,1070,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1102,1124]" captionTargetBox="[303,1323,202,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,183,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas shanghangensis sp. nov. A. Spermathecal pores (sp). B. Male pores (mp) and genital papillae (gp). C. Prostate gland. D. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446825/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). One accessory gland medial to each prostate gland duct, sessile, closely attached to the body wall on XVIII. Female organs: Spermathecae four pairs in VI–IX, about
|
||
<quantity id="E8289B018F4FFFE12CA31C20FE04EF1A" box="[406,474,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; ampulla heart-shaped and distinctly marked off from its duct, duct as long as ampulla; diverticulum about as long as main spermathecal axis, slender, distal ½–¼ dilated into rod-shaped seminal chamber; no nephridia on spermathecal ducts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7EB2A618F4FFFE12F971C67FD22EFAD" box="[674,764,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1102,1124]" captionTargetBox="[303,1323,202,1060]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[264,1323,183,1080]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Amynthas shanghangensis sp. nov. A. Spermathecal pores (sp). B. Male pores (mp) and genital papillae (gp). C. Prostate gland. D. Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1446825/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4FFFE12DF21C8CFA8BEFE5" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12DF21C8CFE56EF88" bold="true" box="[199,392,908,933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">DNA barcodes.</emphasis>
|
||
GenBank accession numbers
|
||
<accessionNumber id="3083AB078F4FFFE12E3D1C8CFCA1EF88" box="[776,895,908,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KF205429" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">KF205429</accessionNumber>
|
||
(C-FJ
|
||
<date id="5B6E10248F4FFFE12EE71C8CFBF7EF89" box="[978,1065,908,932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" value="10-11-20">201110</date>
|
||
-02, holotype),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="3083AB078F4FFFE129DD1C8CFABAEF88" box="[1256,1380,908,933]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY774376" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">KY774376</accessionNumber>
|
||
(C- GX201602-07, paratype),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="3083AB078F4FFFE12C8B1CB0FDE5EFE5" box="[446,571,944,968]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY774377" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">KY774377</accessionNumber>
|
||
(C-GX201601-05, paratype),
|
||
<accessionNumber id="3083AB078F4FFFE12EBA1CB0FBD2EFE5" box="[911,1036,944,968]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KY774378" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">KY774378</accessionNumber>
|
||
(C-GZ201614-02, paratype).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="67CA656F8F4FFFE12DF21CD4FC8DEBF1" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4FFFE12DF21CD4FD84E955" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12DF21CD4FEE5EFC0" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12C701CD4FDAEEFC1" authority="Sun & Jiang & Bartlam & Qiu & Hu, 2018" authorityName="Sun & Jiang & Bartlam & Qiu & Hu" authorityYear="2018" box="[325,624,980,1004]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shanghangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12C701CD4FDAEEFC1" box="[325,624,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Amynthas shanghangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0697578D8F4FFFE12F4F1CD4FD09EFC0" box="[634,727,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F4F1CD4FD09EFC0" bold="true" box="[634,727,980,1005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
was collected from four provinces (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4FFFE1294B1CD4FB14EFC0" box="[1150,1226,980,1005]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4FFFE129EC1CD5FAF8EFC1" box="[1241,1318,981,1004]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4FFFE128001CD4FA46EFC0" box="[1333,1432,980,1005]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="ED14F8068F4FFFE12DFC1CF7FEF5E83D" box="[201,299,1015,1040]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
|
||
) in nine locations. It keys to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12F991CF8FCA6E822" baseAuthorityName="Kinberg" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[684,888,1016,1040]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="corticis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F991CF8FCA6E822" box="[684,888,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Amynthas corticis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12EE11CF7FB16E83D" box="[980,1224,1015,1040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9941" refString="Sims, R. & Easton, E. (1972) A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima auct. (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 4, 169 - 268. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1972. tb 00694. x" type="journal article">Sims & Easton 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new species looks somewhat like the widely distributed species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12FC41B1CFB09E819" authority="(Goto & Hatai, 1899)" authorityName="Goto & Hatai" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Haitai" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[753,1239,1052,1077]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carnosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12FC41B1CFC0EE819" box="[753,976,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Amynthas carnosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12ED71B1CFB10E819" box="[994,1230,1052,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9627" refString="Goto, S. & Hatai, S. (1899) New or imperfectly known species of earthworms. No. 2. Annotations Zoologicae Japonensis, 3, 13 - 24." type="journal article">Goto & Hatai, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following characteristics: (1) dimensions; (2) dark-brown pigment on dorsum, lightly pigmented on ventrum, and near white around segmental equators; (3) first dorsal pore variable in 11/12 or 12/13; (4) spermathecal pores four pairs in 5/ 6–8/9; (5) intestinal caeca simple; (6) prostate gland well-developed; (7) accessory glands present in prostate glands region; (8) diverticulum seminal chamber elongated or rod-shaped (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12EC51BACFB6CE8E9" box="[1008,1202,1196,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9299" refString="Blakemore, R. J. (2009) Chpater 14. Cosmopolitan earthworms-a global and historical perspective. In: Shain, D. H. (Ed.), Annelids in Modern Biology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 257 - 283. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / 9780470455203. ch 14" type="book chapter">Blakemore 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE1298A1BACFA4FE8E9" box="[1215,1425,1196,1221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9366" refString="Chang, C. - H., Shen, H. - P. & Chen, J. - H. (2009) Earthworm fauna of Taiwan. National Taiwan University Press, Taipei, 174 pp." type="book">
|
||
Chang
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE128241BADFA95E8E9" box="[1297,1355,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the new species has no genital markings in the spermathecal pore region, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE129AA1BD0FAFDE8C5" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Haitai" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1183,1315,1232,1256]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carnosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE129AA1BD0FAFDE8C5" box="[1183,1315,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. carnosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one or two papillae near each spermathecal pore. Secondly, the male porophore is surrounded by three papillae in the new species, but two papillae in different positions in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12FDF1A18FCADE91D" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Haitai" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[746,883,1304,1328]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carnosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12FDF1A18FCADE91D" box="[746,883,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. carnosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thirdly, there are no accessory glands in the spermathecal pore region in the new species, but sessile or stalked accessory glands are present, corresponding to external genital papillae, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12CFB1A60FD8CE955" baseAuthorityName="Goto & Haitai" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[462,594,1376,1400]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="carnosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12CFB1A60FD8CE955" box="[462,594,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. carnosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4FFFE12DF21A84FAB8EA59" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
Superficially the new species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12FAE1A84FB9AE9B1" authority="Tsai & Shen, 2007" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[667,1092,1412,1437]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12FAE1A84FC80E9B1" box="[667,862,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Amynthas cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12E5D1A84FB9AE9B1" box="[872,1092,1412,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref10370" refString="Tsai, C. F., Shen, H. P., Tsai, S. C. & Lee, H. H. (2007) Four new species of terrestrial earthworms belonging to the genus Amynthas (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Taiwan with discussion on speculative synonyms and species delimitation in oligochaete taxonomy. Journal of Natural History, 41, 357 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930701201279" type="journal article">Tsai & Shen, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was initially collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57C776748F4FFFE12DE01AA7FEF9E9ED" box="[213,295,1447,1472]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12CB61AA7FDE6E9ED" box="[387,568,1447,1472]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref10370" refString="Tsai, C. F., Shen, H. P., Tsai, S. C. & Lee, H. H. (2007) Four new species of terrestrial earthworms belonging to the genus Amynthas (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Taiwan with discussion on speculative synonyms and species delimitation in oligochaete taxonomy. Journal of Natural History, 41, 357 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930701201279" type="journal article">
|
||
Tsai
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12C8F1AA9FE2AE9ED" box="[442,500,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12F791AA8FD69E9ED" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[588,695,1448,1472]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F791AA8FD69E9ED" box="[588,695,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has four pairs of spermathecal pores in 5/6–8/9, a pair of slightly depressed male porophores, each surrounded by several papillae, a pair of simple intestinal caeca and welldeveloped prostate glands. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12F091AF0FD78EA25" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[572,678,1520,1544]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F091AF0FD78EA25" box="[572,678,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can clearly be distinguished by the following: (1) adults of the new species are significantly larger than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12F1B1914FD47EA01" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[558,665,1556,1580]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F1B1914FD47EA01" box="[558,665,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (2) the pigment of the new species is darker than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE1281F1914FA4AEA01" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[1322,1428,1556,1580]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE1281F1914FA4AEA01" box="[1322,1428,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (3) three papillae surround the male porophore in the new species, but four papillae surround the male porophore in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12DA2195CFEDFEA59" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,257,1628,1652]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12DA2195CFEDFEA59" box="[151,257,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (4) the diverticulum seminal chamber in the new species is rod-like, but round or oval in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE129C0195CFA81EA59" authorityName="Tsai & Shen" authorityYear="2007" box="[1269,1375,1628,1652]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cruxus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE129C0195CFA81EA59" box="[1269,1375,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. cruxus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F6F36E48F4FFFE12DF2197FFC8DEBF1" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
The new species is also similar to the South Korean species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12EA11980FAABEAB5" authority="Hong & James, 2001" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[916,1397,1664,1689]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12EA11980FBB1EABA" box="[916,1135,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Amynthas youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE1294F1981FAABEAB5" box="[1146,1397,1664,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9661" refString="Hong, Y. & James, S. W. (2001) Five new earthworms of the genus Amynthas Kinberg (Megascolecidae) with four pairs of spermathecae. Zoological Studies, 40, 269 - 275." type="journal article">Hong & James, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE128B11980FF27EA91" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE128B11980FF27EA91" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has similar dimensions, dark-brown dorsal pigment, four pairs of spermathecal pores, simple intestinal caeca, sessile accessory glands in their prostate glands, and rod- or club-shaped diverticulum seminal chamber (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4B414B158F4FFFE12DAB19ECFE4EEB29" box="[158,400,1772,1796]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref9661" refString="Hong, Y. & James, S. W. (2001) Five new earthworms of the genus Amynthas Kinberg (Megascolecidae) with four pairs of spermathecae. Zoological Studies, 40, 269 - 275." type="journal article">Hong & James 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, the new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12E5F19ECFC30EB29" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[874,1006,1772,1796]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12E5F19ECFC30EB29" box="[874,1006,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in several characteristics: (1) Genital markings are rarely present in the spermathecal pore region, with only an occasional single marking on VIII in the new species; on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12C611834FE08EB61" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[340,470,1844,1868]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12C611834FE08EB61" box="[340,470,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genital markings are paired in IX, with one genital marking occasionally absent. (2) Three genital papillae surround each male pore in the new species, but only one posterior genital papilla is associated with each male pore in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12F28187CFD41EBB9" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[541,671,1916,1940]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12F28187CFD41EBB9" box="[541,671,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (3) The prostate glands are well developed in the new species, but much less developed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12C9318A0FDF6EB95" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[422,552,1952,1976]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12C9318A0FDF6EB95" box="[422,552,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Lastly, the diverticulum is about as long as the main spermathecal axis in the new species, but it is shorter than the main axis in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8D04D678F4FFFE12FFE18C4FC93EBF1" authorityName="Hong & James" authorityYear="2001" box="[715,845,1988,2012]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Amynthas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="youngtai">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA4EAF68F4FFFE12FFE18C4FC93EBF1" box="[715,845,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">A. youngtai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |