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<mods:title id="37D868C28A3256B35D49210A5F261CD6">A monographic revision of the Neotropical dung beetle genus Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Deltochilini), including a reappraisal of the taxonomic history of Canthon sensu lato</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D972FA9AC960ADAFC39D8562B224FA6E">Cupello, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0D050F590F3B93CF" ID-CoL="53N4Z" authority="(Schmidt, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[542,1045,888,915]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D050F59086193CF" bold="true" box="[542,847,888,915]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Sylvicanthon foveiventris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0C440F590F2393CF" author="Schmidt A." box="[863,1037,888,914]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref145242" refString="Schmidt A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A 86 (9): 114 - 147. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 13314274 [accessed 30 May 2018]." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0D390FBA0F3F93EB" blockId="64.[542,1045,888,950]" box="[546,1041,923,950]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0D390FBA09BE93EB" box="[546,656,923,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figs 13A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0D860FBD09FE93EB" box="[669,720,924,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0DC70FBA082193EB" box="[732,783,923,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[196,1383,292,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[196,1383,289,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 15. Morphological variation and sexual dimorphism in the protibial spur of Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov., ♂. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. D. S. genieri sp. nov., ♂. E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868), ♂. F. S. aequinoctialis comb. nov., ♀. G. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov., ♂. H. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀. I. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949), ♂. J. S. seag sp. nov., ♂. K. S. edmondsi sp. nov.,♂. L. S. attenboroughi sp. nov., ♂. M. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. N. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. O. S. securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov., ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824809/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">15B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0C070FBA087E93E8" box="[796,848,923,949]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,584,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,578,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 16. Abdominal lateral foveae of females (arrows). A. Sylvicanthon furvus (Schmidt, 1920). B. S. mayri sp. nov. C. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824811/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">16D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0C460FBD08BE93EB" box="[861,912,924,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,973,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,969,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 17. Aedeagus morphological diversity in Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869) (arrows points to the ventral notch). D. S. genieri sp. nov. (idem). E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868). F. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824813/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">17B</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0C870FBD089293EB" box="[924,956,924,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[189,232,1684,1710]" captionTargetBox="[193,1395,519,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[189,1398,515,1649]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 20. Combined distribution of the species of Sylvicanthon in the Neotropical region. Note that the genus occupies the four great areas of tropical humid forest of the American continent: Central American forests, the Choco of the South American northwest, the Amazon Rainforest and the Atlantic Forest. Following the hypothesis of Martínez et al. (1964) that the Amazon Basin was the ancestral area of the Sylvicanthon of the candezei group, three lineages have independently dispersed from there (arrows): that of the ancestors of S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868), which, from the Choco, invaded Central America at the pace of the tropical forests gradual northwards advance, occurred during the Plio-Pleistocene, and those of the ancestors of respectively S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920) and S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), which reached the Atlantic Forest through the corridors of humid forests that bridged that biome to the Amazon forest during the wettest periods of the Neogene (see a more detailed discussion in the text)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824819" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824819/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0CD30FBD0F3F93EB" box="[968,1041,924,950]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionStartId-1="71.[190,233,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox-0="[196,1394,565,1925]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetId-0="figure@65.[189,1399,561,1931]" captionTargetId-1="figure@71.[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetPageId-0="65" captionTargetPageId-1="71" captionText-0="Fig. 23. Sylvicanthon foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. S. foveiventris type material: a. Lectotype. b. Lectotypes labels. c. Paralectotype 1s label. d. Paralectotype 6s labels." captionText-1="Fig. 24. Distribution of the three species of the candezei subgroup." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824827" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3824827/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">2324</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA60FFC0A9C93AA" box="[189,434,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon foveiventris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0EA10FFC09F093AA" author="Schmidt A." box="[442,734,989,1015]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref145242" refString="Schmidt A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A 86 (9): 114 - 147. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 13314274 [accessed 30 May 2018]." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt, 1920: 132133</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA608360A9C946C" box="[189,434,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon foveiventris</emphasis>
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Schmidt
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Balthasar
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Martínez
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Halffter &amp; Martínez
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Krajcik
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0DCC081B08389409" box="[727,790,1082,1108]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2012">2012</date>
: 63
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA6087F0A849425" box="[189,426,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon foveiventre</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0ED3087F09F39425" author="Blackwelder R. E." box="[456,733,1118,1144]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="189 - 341" refId="ref131382" refString="Blackwelder R. E. 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America. Part 2. United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 189 - 341. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.2" type="journal article" year="1944">
Blackwelder
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0D78087F098C9425" box="[611,674,1118,1144]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1944">1944</date>
: 199
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.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0FA608A0082794C6" box="[189,777,1153,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Glaphyrocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris" subGenus="Glaphyrocanthon">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA608A00AA594C6" box="[189,395,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Glaphyrocanthon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E8408A0094394C6" box="[415,621,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Glaphyrocanthon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D9B08A0082794C6" box="[640,777,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0C3708A00FB494C6" author="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[812,1178,1153,1180]" page="126" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0C3708A00FB494C6" author="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[812,1178,1153,1180]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="363 - 388" refId="ref140293" refString="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S. 1956. Dois generos novos de Canthonini americanos (Col. Scarabaeoidea, Scarabaeidae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia 12 (19): 363 - 388." type="journal article" year="1956">
Pereira &amp; Martínez
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0B0508A00F7394C1" box="[1054,1117,1153,1180]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1956">1956</date>
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, 128. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0A1608A00AA894E2" author="Martinez A. &amp; Halffter G. &amp; Halffter V." page="5" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0A1608A00AA894E2" author="Martinez A. &amp; Halffter G. &amp; Halffter V." pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref140396" refString="Martinez A., Halffter G. &amp; Halffter V. 1964. Notas sobre el genero Glaphyrocanthon (Coleopt., Scarab., Canthonina). Acta Zoologica Mexicana 7 (3): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1964">
Martínez
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FF108840A0B94E3" box="[234,293,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0E3708850A4594E3" box="[300,363,1188,1214]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1964">1964</date>
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, 8, 10, 14. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0D36088508A794E3" author="Vulcano M. A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[557,905,1188,1214]" page="662" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0D36088508A794E3" author="Vulcano M. A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[557,905,1188,1214]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="570 - 685" refId="ref147746" refString="Vulcano M. A. &amp; Pereira F. S. 1964. Catalogue of the Canthonini (Col. Scarab.) inhabiting the Western Hemisphere. Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum G. Frey 15 (2): 570 - 685. Available from https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 45986646 [accessed 30 May 2018]." type="journal article" year="1964">
Vulcano &amp; Pereira
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0C140885086094E3" box="[783,846,1188,1214]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1964">1964</date>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0CA308850E2394E2" author="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[952,1293,1188,1215]" page="53" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0CA308850E2394E2" author="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S." box="[952,1293,1188,1215]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="53 - 69" refId="ref140364" refString="Martinez A. &amp; Pereira F. S. 1967. Notas escarabeidologicas III (Col. Scarabaeidae-Scarabaeinae). Revista de la Sociedad Entomologica Argentina 29: 53 - 69." type="journal article" year="1967">
Martínez &amp; Pereira
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0BB908850FCF94E3" box="[1186,1249,1188,1214]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1967">1967</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA608E90ADA9575" blockId="64.[189,1399,1047,1392]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0F9511C3FFD4FFFD0FA608E90ADA9575" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0FA608E90AF494BF" box="[189,474,1224,1250]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventre">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA608E90AF494BF" box="[189,474,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Sylvicanthon foveiventre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0EE908E908A894BF" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[498,902,1223,1250]" page="57" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0EE908E908A894BF" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[498,902,1223,1250]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">
Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0C0608E9087294BF" box="[797,860,1224,1250]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1997">1997</date>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0CAB08E90FE294BF" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[944,1228,1223,1250]" page="195" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0CAB08E90FE294BF" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[944,1228,1223,1250]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="183 - 195" refId="ref147076" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2000. Estado atual de conhecimentos dos Scarabaeidae s. str. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) do Brasil. In: Martin-Piera F., Morrone J. J. &amp; Melic A. (eds) Hacia un proyecto CYTED para el inventario y estimacion de la diversidad entomologica en Iberoamerica: PRIBES- 2000: 183 - 195. Monografias Tercer Milenio 1, Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa (SEA), Zaragoza." type="journal article" year="2000">
Vaz-de-Mello
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0B4D08E90FBB94BF" box="[1110,1173,1224,1250]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2000">2000</date>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0BEC08E90A4D955B" author="Hernandez M. I. M." page="598" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0BEC08E90A4D955B" author="Hernandez M. I. M." pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="597 - 600" refId="ref136893" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. 2002. The night and day of dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in the Serra do Japi, Brazil: elytra colour related to daily activity. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 46 (4): 597 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262002000400015" type="journal article" year="2002">
Hernández
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0FF108CA0A079558" box="[234,297,1259,1285]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2002">2002</date>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0E9408CA098A9558" author="Falqueto S. A. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H." box="[399,676,1259,1286]" page="20" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0E9408CA098A9558" author="Falqueto S. A. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H." box="[399,676,1259,1286]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref135045" refString="Falqueto S. A., Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H. 2005. Are fungivorous Scarabaeidae less specialist? Ecologia Austral 15: 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="2005">
Falqueto
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<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0D2008CA0954955B" box="[571,634,1259,1286]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2005">2005</date>
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<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0DCA08CA0FE59558" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[721,1227,1259,1285]" page="610" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0DCA08CA0FE59558" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[721,1227,1259,1285]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="607 - 613" refId="ref136955" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2009. Seasonal and spatial species richness variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae s. str.) in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 53 (4): 607 - 613." type="journal article" year="2009">
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<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0BEC08CA0A8A9575" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Monteiro L. R. &amp; Favila M. E." page="7" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0BEC08CA0A8A9575" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Monteiro L. R. &amp; Favila M. E." pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref137009" refString="Hernandez M. I. M., Monteiro L. R. &amp; Favila M. E. 2011. The role of body size and shape in understanding competitive interactions within a community of Neotropical dung beetles. Journal of Insect Science 11 (13): 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.011.0113" type="journal article" year="2011">
Hernández
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FF1092E0A0B9575" box="[234,293,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0E37092F0A449575" box="[300,362,1294,1320]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2011">2011</date>
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, fig. 3.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA609130AAB9532" blockId="64.[189,1399,1047,1392]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0F9511C3FFD4FFFD0FA609130AAB9532" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0FA609130ACA9511" ID-CoL="53N4Z" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[189,484,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA609130ACA9511" box="[189,484,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Sylvicanthon foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0D1B0913083A9511" author="Duraes R. &amp; Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[512,788,1329,1356]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="721 - 731" refId="ref134456" refString="Duraes R., Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2005. Dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages across a natural forest-cerrado ecotone in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology 34 (5): 721 - 731. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2005000500003" type="journal article" year="2005">
Durães
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D41091309BA9511" box="[602,660,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0D81091009F79511" box="[666,729,1329,1356]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2005">2005</date>
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<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0C5B09130FE89511" author="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[832,1222,1330,1356]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="32 - 43" refId="ref130408" refString="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 2009. Estrutura da comunidade de Scarabaeinae (Scarabaeidae: Coleoptera) em fitofisionomias do cerrado e sua importancia para a conservacao. Neotropical Entomology 38 (1): 32 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">
Almeida &amp; Louzada
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0B2E09130F5A9511" box="[1077,1140,1330,1356]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="2009">2009</date>
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. —
<treatmentCitation id="AE2410FCFFD4FFFD0BEE09130A7A952D" author="Culot L. &amp; Bovy E. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Guevara R. &amp; Galetti M." page="85" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD4FFFD0BEE09130A7A952D" author="Culot L. &amp; Bovy E. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Guevara R. &amp; Galetti M." pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="79 - 89" refId="ref133677" refString="Culot L., Bovy E., Vaz-de-Mello F. Z., Guevara R. &amp; Galetti M. 2013. Selective defaunation affects dung beetle communities in continuous Atlantic rainforest. Biological Conservation 163: 79 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. biocon. 2013.04.004" type="journal article" year="2013">
Culot
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0A2709130E599511" box="[1340,1399,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
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, 87.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="679F6566FFD4FFFD0FA609AE09C395A6" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA609AE0A6A95F4" blockId="64.[189,324,1423,1449]" box="[189,324,1423,1449]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="74728181FFD4FFFD0FA609AE0A6A95F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1423,1449]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA609AE0A6A95F4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1423,1449]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA6099F09C395A6" blockId="64.[189,1399,1470,1531]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
From the Latin words
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0ED6099F09239585" box="[461,525,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">fovea</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D4C099F0989958A" box="[599,679,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">ventris</emphasis>
, a likely reference to the three pairs of foveae present on the sides of the abdomen of females of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="679F6566FFD4FFF90FA60A030A729111" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA60A030A849661" blockId="64.[189,426,1570,1596]" box="[189,426,1570,1596]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="74728181FFD4FFFD0FA60A030A849661" bold="true" box="[189,426,1570,1596]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA60A030A849661" bold="true" box="[189,426,1570,1596]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="9FED3CB0FFD4FFFD0FF10A70080E968B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2614776305" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" typeStatus="lectotype">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FF10A7009169631" blockId="64.[189,1398,1617,1750]" box="[234,568,1617,1644]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FF10A700A489636" bold="true" box="[234,358,1617,1643]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0FF10A700A489636" box="[234,358,1617,1643]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FA60A54080E968B" blockId="64.[189,1398,1617,1750]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD4FFFD0FA60A540A0296D2" box="[189,300,1653,1679]" name="Brazil" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: ♂,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD4FFFD0E7B0A55092496D2" box="[352,522,1652,1679]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(“9652 / E92 +”, “24 /
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0C340A55086296D3" box="[815,844,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">56</emphasis>
”, “
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0C6F0A540F3196D2" box="[884,1055,1653,1679]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B320A540F1196D3" box="[1065,1087,1653,1678]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Ƌ</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0B400A550FEE96D3" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1115,1216,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B400A550FEE96D3" box="[1115,1216,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0BC70A540E4B96D2" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1244,1381,1653,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0BC70A540E4B96D2" box="[1244,1381,1653,1679]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FA60AB90A3296EF" box="[189,284,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D700AB909A696EF" box="[619,648,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">13</emphasis>
”, “
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0DAB0AB9085096EF" box="[688,894,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Glaphyrocanthon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0DAB0AB9085096EF" box="[688,894,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Glaphyrocanthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0C880AB90F3296EF" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[915,1052,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0C880AB90F3296EF" box="[915,1052,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B2B0AB90FA596EF" box="[1072,1163,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">(Schm.)</emphasis>
/ P. Pereira det.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0A5E0AB90E4C96EF" box="[1349,1378,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">66</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FD10A9A0A119688" box="[202,319,1723,1749]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventr</emphasis>
.”, “
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD4FFFD0E760A9A0ADF9688" box="[365,497,1723,1749]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Esp. Santo</collectingRegion>
”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD4FFFD0D080A9A094B9688" box="[531,613,1723,1749]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">NHRS</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0D660A9A09FC9688" box="[637,722,1723,1749]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,565,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[189,1399,561,1931]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 23. Sylvicanthon foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. S. foveiventris type material: a. Lectotype. b. Lectotypes labels. c. Paralectotype 1s label. d. Paralectotype 6s labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
Ca, b).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFD0FF10ADC0A8C974A" blockId="64.[189,1399,1789,2027]" box="[234,418,1789,1815]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0FF10ADC0A8C974A" bold="true" box="[234,418,1789,1815]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0FF10ADC0A8C974A" box="[234,418,1789,1815]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD4FFFC0FA60B01088491EE" blockId="64.[189,1399,1789,2027]" lastBlockId="65.[189,1399,267,435]" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD4FFFD0FA60B010A029767" box="[189,300,1824,1850]" name="Brazil" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD4FFFD0E2D0B010A4C9766" box="[310,354,1824,1851]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD4FFFD0E570B000A4C9766" box="[332,354,1825,1851]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, (“
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0E9C0B01093E9767" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[391,528,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E9C0B01093E9767" box="[391,528,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Schm.”, “9653 / E92 +”, “Espir. / Santo”, “
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B3B0B010FBB9767" box="[1056,1173,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventr</emphasis>
”, “
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0BA50B010E699767" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1214,1351,1824,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0BA50B010E699767" box="[1214,1351,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0A460B010BD39700" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">A. Schm</emphasis>
.”, “
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0E310B62090E9700" box="[298,544,1859,1885]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD4FFFD0D220B6509619703" box="[569,591,1860,1886]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="female"></specimenCount>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0D730B6209E39700" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[616,717,1859,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D730B6209E39700" box="[616,717,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0DFD0B6508419703" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[742,879,1860,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0DFD0B6508419703" box="[742,879,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0C9C0B6208C89700" box="[903,998,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0A590B650E719703" box="[1346,1375,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">13</emphasis>
”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD4FFFD0FDE0B460A3B97DC" box="[197,277,1895,1921]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">NHRS</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E0E0B470A3197DD" bold="true" box="[277,287,1894,1920]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">)</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD4FFFD0E340B460AAB97DC" box="[303,389,1895,1921]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,565,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[189,1399,561,1931]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 23. Sylvicanthon foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. S. foveiventris type material: a. Lectotype. b. Lectotypes labels. c. Paralectotype 1s label. d. Paralectotype 6s labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
Cc); 1 ♂ (“
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0D1A0B4609D497DC" box="[513,762,1895,1921]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/ ♂ /
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0C260B46088C97DC" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[829,930,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0C260B46088C97DC" box="[829,930,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0CA20B460F6C97DC" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[953,1090,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0CA20B460F6C97DC" box="[953,1090,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B420B460F9697DC" box="[1113,1208,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vazde-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E490BAB0A4197F9" box="[338,367,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">14</emphasis>
”, “Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0DD00BAB082497F9" box="[715,778,1930,1956]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1918">1918</date>
”, “Esp. Santo”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD4FFFD0CD70BAB0F0A97F9" box="[972,1060,1930,1956]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">SMTD</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, (“
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0B650BAB0E5997F9" box="[1150,1399,1930,1956]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/ ♂ /
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0E1B0B8C0A4B979A" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[256,357,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E1B0B8C0A4B979A" box="[256,357,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0E9A0B8F09249795" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[385,522,1966,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0E9A0B8F09249795" box="[385,522,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0D3E0B8C09AA979A" box="[549,644,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0CF30B8F0F2B9795" box="[1000,1029,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">14</emphasis>
”, “Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD4FFFD0FA60BF00BD297B6" box="[189,252,2001,2027]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1918">1918</date>
”, “Esp. Santo”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD4FFFD0EC80BF0090597B6" box="[467,555,2001,2027]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">SMTD</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, (“
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD4FFFD0D820BF008BC97B6" box="[665,914,2001,2027]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/ ♂ /
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0CF20BF00F6097B6" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1001,1102,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0CF20BF00F6097B6" box="[1001,1102,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD4FFFD0B740BF00FD697B6" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1135,1272,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0B740BF00FD697B6" box="[1135,1272,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD4FFFD0A030BF00E5997B6" box="[1304,1399,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D050D2D0915917B" box="[542,571,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">14</emphasis>
”, “Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD5FFFC0CA50D2A08D39178" box="[958,1021,267,293]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="1918">1918</date>
”, “Esp. Santo”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD5FFFC0BCB0D2A0E069178" box="[1232,1320,267,293]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">SMTD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0A5B0D2A0E41917B" box="[1344,1391,267,294]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0A420D2D0E41917B" box="[1369,1391,268,294]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, (“
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD5FFFC0FD50D0E0AE99114" box="[206,455,303,329]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0EC60D0C0ADD9114" box="[477,499,301,329]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0EC60D0C0ADD9114" box="[477,499,301,329]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female"></specimenCount>
</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0D120D0E09409114" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[521,622,303,329]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D120D0E09409114" box="[521,622,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0D9F0D0E08239114" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[644,781,303,329]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D9F0D0E08239114" box="[644,781,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0C380D0E08AC9114" box="[803,898,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0BCE0D0E0FDC9114" box="[1237,1266,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">14</emphasis>
”, “Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD5FFFC0E830D730AF99131" box="[408,471,338,364]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="1918">1918</date>
”, “Esp. Santo”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD5FFFC0D860D7309DB9131" box="[669,757,338,364]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">SMTD</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0C130D73081D9131" box="[776,819,338,364]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0C060D73081D9131" box="[797,819,338,364]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, (“Typus”, “Esp. Santo”, “Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD5FFFC0FF00D540A0491D2" box="[235,298,373,399]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="1918">1918</date>
”, “
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0E4B0D540A9B91D2" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[336,437,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0E4B0D540A9B91D2" box="[336,437,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0ECB0D54097791D2" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[464,601,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0ECB0D54097791D2" box="[464,601,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D680D5409DA91D2" box="[627,756,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">A. Schmidt</emphasis>
”, “
<typeStatus id="F03E884FFFD5FFFC0C000D540F3F91D2" box="[795,1041,373,399]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD5FFFC0B370D540F6C91D2" box="[1068,1090,373,399]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female"></specimenCount>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0B460D540FEC91D2" baseAuthorityName="Halffter &amp; Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1117,1218,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0B460D540FEC91D2" box="[1117,1218,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Canthon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0BC70D540E4B91D2" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1244,1381,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0BC70D540E4B91D2" box="[1244,1381,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0FA60DB90A3291EF" box="[189,284,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Schmidt</emphasis>
/ des. F. Z. Vaz-de-Mello, 20
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D690DB909A191EF" box="[626,655,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">14</emphasis>
”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD5FFFC0DAD0DB9082591EF" box="[694,779,408,434]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">SMTD</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD5FFFC0C380DB9085991EE" box="[803,887,408,435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,565,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[189,1399,561,1931]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 23. Sylvicanthon foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. S. foveiventris type material: a. Lectotype. b. Lectotypes labels. c. Paralectotype 1s label. d. Paralectotype 6s labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
Cd).
</paragraph>
<caption id="7BFA6665FFD5FFFC0FA60B8D0E5997B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3824825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" startId="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" targetBox="[196,1394,565,1925]" targetPageId="65">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD5FFFC0FA60B8D0E5997B4" blockId="65.[189,1399,1964,2026]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0FA60B8D0A35979B" bold="true" box="[189,283,1964,1990]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0E390B8D0839979B" authority="(Schmidt, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[290,791,1964,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0E390B8D0965979A" box="[290,587,1964,1991]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Sylvicanthon foveiventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD5FFFC0D470B8D0820979B" author="Schmidt A." box="[604,782,1964,1990]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref145242" refString="Schmidt A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A 86 (9): 114 - 147. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 13314274 [accessed 30 May 2018]." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt, 1920</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0C3A0B8D0818979B" bold="true" box="[801,822,1964,1990]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0CFF0B8C08D6979A" bold="true" box="[996,1016,1965,1991]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0BB10B8D0F91979B" bold="true" box="[1194,1215,1964,1990]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">C</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD5FFFC0BD40B8C0E59979A" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1231,1399,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0BD40B8C0E59979A" box="[1231,1399,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
type material:
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0E7D0BF10A5B97B7" bold="true" box="[358,373,2000,2026]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">a</emphasis>
. Lectotype.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0D1C0BF1093997B7" bold="true" box="[519,535,2000,2026]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">b</emphasis>
. Lectotypes labels.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0C120BF1083897B7" bold="true" box="[777,790,2000,2026]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">c</emphasis>
. Paralectotype 1s label.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD5FFFC0B270BF10F6297B7" bold="true" box="[1084,1100,2000,2026]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">d</emphasis>
. Paralectotype 6s labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD6FFFF0FF10D2A09E4917B" blockId="66.[189,1399,265,2027]" box="[234,714,265,294]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0FF10D2A0ACF9178" bold="true" box="[234,481,267,293]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Additional material</emphasis>
(140 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D7B0D2A0990917B" box="[608,702,267,294]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
144
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D8F0D2D0990917B" box="[660,702,268,294]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">♀♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD6FFF90FA60D0E0A729111" blockId="66.[189,1399,265,2027]" lastBlockId="68.[189,1398,265,332]" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD6FFFF0FA60D0E0A029114" box="[189,300,303,329]" name="Brazil" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E230D0E0A4B9114" box="[312,357,303,329]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E540D0E0A4B9114" box="[335,357,303,329]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, no further data, B. Schwarzer leg.,ex. coll. Balthasar (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CED0D0E0F659114" box="[1014,1099,303,329]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">NMPC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0B670D0F0FEB9115" bold="true" box="[1148,1221,302,328]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD6FFFF0B670D0F0FEB9115" box="[1148,1221,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♂, no other data [“homeótipo”] (“F. Ohaus S.”) (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D6A0D7309EA9131" box="[625,708,338,364]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0DC20D7308289130" box="[729,774,338,365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0DEB0D7208289130" box="[752,774,339,365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C0C0D73085F9131" box="[791,881,338,364]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">NMPC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0C870D700F7F9131" bold="true" box="[924,1105,337,364]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD6FFFF0C870D700F7F9131" box="[924,1105,337,364]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B850D730FE59130" box="[1182,1227,338,365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0BAE0D720FE59130" box="[1205,1227,339,365]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, no other data (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FDE0D570A0A91CD" box="[197,292,374,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">BMNH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E2C0D540A5691CD" box="[311,376,373,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
5
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E570D570A5691CD" box="[332,376,374,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">♀♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E9C0D570ACF91CD" box="[391,481,374,400]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">NMPC</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂ (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D350D5709A791CD" box="[558,649,374,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Jean-Theodore Descourtilz (“Descourtils”) leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A100D570E4491CD" box="[1291,1386,374,400]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">BMNH</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0FE50DB80A0391EE" box="[254,301,409,435]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E0C0DB80A0391EE" box="[279,301,409,435]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Conceição do Castelo,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D4D0DB809FF91EE" box="[598,721,409,435]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1994-02">Feb. 1994</date>
, Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CD20DB80F0B91EE" box="[969,1061,409,435]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/wyk1-wacz" name="Porto Alegre, Museu de Ciencias Naturais da Fundacao Zoo-Botanica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">MCNZ</collectionCode>
); 4 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B890DB80FEF91EE" box="[1170,1217,409,435]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0BB00DB80FEF91EE" box="[1195,1217,409,435]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Conceição do Castelo,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E3F0D9B0AA6918B" box="[292,392,442,470]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="925" value="-20.366667">
20º22
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E6D0D9D0AA6918B" box="[374,392,444,470]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E8E0D9B092C918A" box="[405,514,442,471]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="925" value="-41.25">
41º15
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0EFD0D9C092C918A" box="[486,514,445,471]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D150D9D09A8918B" box="[526,646,444,470]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1994-02">Feb. 1994</date>
, human faeces, Arnaud, Grossi and Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A090D9D0E44918B" box="[1298,1386,444,470]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E170DC10A6091A7" box="[268,334,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
3
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E3A0DC10A6091A7" box="[289,334,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">♀♀</specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, same collecting data as preceding (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0DEB0DC1086391A7" box="[752,845,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0C820DC108EA91A7" box="[921,964,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0CB50DC108EA91A7" box="[942,964,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Domingos Martins,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BA00DC10E0091A7" box="[1211,1326,480,506]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-01">Jan. 2000</date>
, C.-L. Andrade leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E720E220AED9240" box="[361,451,515,541]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">NMPC</collectionCode>
); 3 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D350E2209729240" box="[558,604,515,541]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D5D0E2209729240" box="[582,604,515,541]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Domingos Martins, Parque Estadual da Serra Azul,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0BC70E220E179240" box="[1244,1337,515,542]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0A530E220BD5921D" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-01">Jan. 2000</date>
, Lopes-Andrade and Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0DFB0E070816921D" box="[736,824,550,576]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0C550E070852921C" box="[846,892,550,577]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0C7D0E060852921C" box="[870,892,551,577]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Santa Teresa, Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia, Trilha Indaia-Açu,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EF70E6909569239" box="[492,632,584,612]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-19.970278">
19º5813″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D7D0E6B09569239" box="[614,632,586,612]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D9F0E6908349239" box="[644,794,584,612]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-40.535">
40º3206″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0DE50E6B08349239" box="[766,794,586,612]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0C3E0E6B085E9239" box="[805,880,586,612]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.79" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="779.0">779 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C670E6B0F3D9239" box="[892,1043,585,612]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2015-01-29">
29
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0CBB0E6B0F3D9239" box="[928,1043,585,612]" month="01" monthName="Jan" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2015">Jan. 2015</date>
</date>
, pitfall trap baited with human faeces, T. Vargas leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0EDE0E4C093392DA" box="[453,541,621,647]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D290E4C097092D5" box="[562,606,621,648]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D530E4F097092D5" box="[584,606,622,648]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Vargem Alta,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C140E4F08AA92DA" box="[783,900,621,648]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-01">Jan. 2000</date>
, Louzada and Louzada leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0BCD0E4C0E0092DA" box="[1238,1326,621,647]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0A580E4C0E4192D5" box="[1347,1391,621,648]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0A420E4F0E4192D5" box="[1369,1391,622,648]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Vargem Alta,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0E7C0EB10A9992F6" box="[359,439,656,683]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0ED30EB1094292F6" box="[456,620,656,683]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1995-09-15">
15
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0EEA0EB0094292F6" box="[497,620,656,683]" month="09" monthName="Sep" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="1995">Sep. 1995</date>
</date>
, J.N.C. Louzada leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C990EB008F492F6" box="[898,986,657,683]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0CE90EB00F0C92F6" box="[1010,1058,657,683]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B170EB00F0C92F6" box="[1036,1058,657,683]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Venda Nova do Imigrante, Lavrinhas,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E5A0E930AE19293" box="[321,463,690,718]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-20.208055">
20º1229″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0EA60E950AE19293" box="[445,463,692,718]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EC70E93095D9293" box="[476,627,690,718]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-41.123055">
41º0723″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D4C0E95095D9293" box="[599,627,692,718]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D640E9509DC9293" box="[639,754,692,718]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2013-01">Jan. 2013</date>
, L.F. Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B020E950F5F9293" box="[1049,1137,692,718]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B9D0E950F9C9293" box="[1158,1202,692,718]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">
1
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B870E950F9C9293" box="[1180,1202,692,718]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67"></specimenCount>
</specimenCount>
, Venda Nova do Imigrante, Lavrinhas,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EDF0EF4097C92AC" box="[452,594,725,753]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-20.208055">
20º1229″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D5B0EF6097C92AC" box="[576,594,727,753]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D7A0EF409D692AF" box="[609,760,725,754]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-41.123055">
41º0723″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0DC70EF909D692AF" box="[732,760,728,754]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0C1E0EF6087D92AF" box="[773,851,727,754]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C7A0EF60F0892AC" box="[865,1062,727,754]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-01-10" valueMax="2011-01-14" valueMin="2011-01-10">
1014
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0CA80EF90F0892AC" box="[947,1062,727,754]" month="01" monthName="Jan" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2011">Jan. 2011</date>
</date>
, human faeces, F.Z. Vaz-de- Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E5F0EDA0AB29348" box="[324,412,763,789]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0EAB0EDA0AF29348" box="[432,476,763,789]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Venda Nova do Imigrante, Vila Santa Cruz,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0CF00ED80F599348" box="[1003,1143,761,789]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-20.333889">
20º2002″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B7E0EDA0F599348" box="[1125,1143,763,789]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0B9F0ED80E349348" box="[1156,1306,761,789]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-41.138336">
41º0818″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0BE50EDA0E349348" box="[1278,1306,763,789]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0A3E0EDA0E5F9348" box="[1317,1393,763,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0FA60F3F0AA49365" box="[189,394,798,824]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-01-10" valueMax="2011-01-14" valueMin="2011-01-10">
1014
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0E080F3F0AA49365" box="[275,394,798,824]" month="01" monthName="Jan" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2011">Jan. 2011</date>
</date>
, human faeces, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C670F3F08FA9365" box="[892,980,798,824]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0CF60F3F0F309365" box="[1005,1054,798,824]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Venda Nova do Imigrante, Lavrinhas,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E5F0F1E0AFA9306" box="[324,468,831,859]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-20.31111">
20º1840″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0ED90F600AFA9306" box="[450,468,833,859]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EFF0F1E09509301" box="[484,638,831,860]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-41.13778">
41º0816″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D790F6309509301" box="[610,638,834,860]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D970F6308259306" box="[652,779,833,860]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2012-12">Dec. 2012</date>
, L.F. Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B200F600FBD9306" box="[1083,1171,833,859]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0BD80F600E409306" bold="true" box="[1219,1390,833,859]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD6FFFF0BD80F600E409306" box="[1219,1390,833,859]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0FA60F440A2E9322" box="[189,256,869,895]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Barão de Cocais, Vale Mineração,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0DBB0F4208039322" box="[672,813,867,895]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-19.954723">
19º5717″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C000F4408039322" box="[795,813,869,895]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0C210F4208FE9322" box="[826,976,867,895]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-43.564167">
43º3351″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CAF0F4408FE9322" box="[948,976,869,895]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0CC00F440F099322" box="[987,1063,869,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B280F440FED9322" box="[1075,1219,869,895]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-11-04">
4
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B530F440FED9322" box="[1096,1219,869,895]" month="11" monthName="Nov" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2011">Nov. 2011</date>
</date>
, human faeces, R.N. Mota leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E930FA90ACE93FF" box="[392,480,904,930]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Conceição dos Ouros, Rio Sapucaí,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0CED0FA90FB493FF" box="[1014,1178,904,930]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2003-02-19">
19
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B040FA90FB493FF" box="[1055,1178,904,930]" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2003">Feb. 2003</date>
</date>
, without collector (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FDE0F8D0A33939B" box="[197,285,940,966]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E700F8D0AB8939B" box="[363,406,940,966]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Carrancas, Intituto de Permacultura Cerrado-Pantanal (“Inst. Perm. Cer. Pantanal”),
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0FA60FEE0A3593B4" box="[189,283,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.217" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1217.0">1217 m</quantity>
., -21.4556 S, -44.6203 W,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D440FEE09D493B4" box="[607,762,975,1001]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2008-10-21">
21
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D980FEE09D493B4" box="[643,762,975,1001]" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2008">Oct. 2008</date>
</date>
, pitfall with human faeces, Clever Pinto col. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A0A0FEE0E4793B4" box="[1297,1385,975,1001]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 5 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E110FD30A659450" box="[266,331,1010,1037]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0E4C0FD309629451" authority=", Campus" authorityName="Campus" box="[343,588,1010,1036]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina, Campus</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D490FD2099B9450" box="[594,693,1011,1037]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">UFVJM</collectionCode>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0DA40FD308759450" box="[703,859,1010,1037]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005-12-17">
17
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0DFA0FD208759450" box="[737,859,1010,1037]" month="12" monthName="Dec" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2005">Dec. 2005</date>
</date>
, S.L. Assis Junior leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B7D0FD30F909451" box="[1126,1214,1010,1036]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Itamonte,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0FA608350A0D946D" box="[189,291,1044,1072]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="925" value="-22.35">
22º21
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E0A08370A0D946D" box="[273,291,1046,1072]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E2808350A8D946D" box="[307,419,1044,1072]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="925" value="-44.8">
44º48
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E9C08370A8D946D" box="[391,419,1046,1072]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0EAA08370921946D" box="[433,527,1046,1072]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7369999999999997" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1737.0">1737 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D05083709EE946D" box="[542,704,1046,1072]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2009-10-12">
12
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D5D083709EE946D" box="[582,704,1046,1072]" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2009">Oct. 2009</date>
</date>
, T. Vidaurre
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0C44083708B2946D" box="[863,924,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CFF08370F12946D" box="[996,1084,1046,1072]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Lavras,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BEE08370E5F946D" box="[1269,1393,1046,1072]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1997-05">May 1997</date>
, J. Louzada leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E9B08180AF6940E" box="[384,472,1081,1107]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0EF608180937940E" box="[493,537,1081,1107]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Lavras,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D9308160814940E" box="[648,826,1079,1107]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="02.54" value="-21.317373">
21º1902.54″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C3308180814940E" box="[808,826,1081,1107]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0C5C08160F2D940E" box="[839,1027,1079,1107]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="25.29" value="-44.99036">
44º5925.29″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CFC08180F2D940E" box="[999,1027,1081,1107]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B1408180F87940E" box="[1039,1193,1081,1107]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2008-01-20">
20
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B2E08180F87940E" box="[1077,1193,1081,1107]" month="01" monthName="Jan" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2008">Jan. 2008</date>
</date>
, M.R. Rocha and D.H.T. Takahashi leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0ECF087D0902942B" box="[468,556,1116,1142]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0D58087D095F942A" box="[579,625,1116,1143]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Lavras, Serrinha da Bocaina,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0CFC087D0FA6942B" box="[999,1160,1116,1143]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2012-04-27">
27
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B16087C0FA6942B" box="[1037,1160,1116,1143]" month="04" monthName="Apr" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2012">Apr. 2012</date>
</date>
, pig dung, A. Díaz- Rojas leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E5308A10A8E94C7" box="[328,416,1152,1178]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0EAC08A10AD394C7" box="[439,509,1152,1178]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Lima Duarte, Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B3F08A10F8C94C7" box="[1060,1186,1152,1178]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1997-12">Dec. 1997</date>
, Souza
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0A1808A00E6F94C7" box="[1283,1345,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FDE08820A3394E0" box="[197,285,1187,1213]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂, Nova Lima, Parque Estadual da Serra do Rola-Moça,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0CE708820F1494E3" box="[1020,1082,1187,1214]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005">2005</date>
, G. Schiffler leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A0908820E4494E0" box="[1298,1386,1187,1213]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0FA608E60BC294BC" box="[189,236,1223,1249]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Prados,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E7B08E40ADE94BC" box="[352,496,1221,1249]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-21.077778">
21º0440″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0EC508E60ADE94BC" box="[478,496,1223,1249]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D1A08E4099E94BC" box="[513,688,1221,1249]" degrees="44" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="1" seconds="06.1" value="-44.13503">
44º0806.1″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D8F08E6099E94BC" box="[660,688,1223,1249]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0DA408E6083094BC" box="[703,798,1223,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C3608E608FF94BC" box="[813,977,1222,1249]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2012-02-17">
17
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C4E08E708FF94BC" box="[853,977,1222,1249]" month="02" monthName="Feb" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2012">Feb. 2012</date>
</date>
, pitfall with human faeces, Letícia Vieira
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0E1108CA0A6D9559" box="[266,323,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E9908CB0AF49559" box="[386,474,1258,1284]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂, Rio Acima,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0DDF08C908619559" box="[708,847,1256,1284]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-20.005556">
20º0020″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C2608CB08619559" box="[829,847,1258,1284]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0C4108C908C19559" box="[858,1007,1256,1284]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-43.69361">
43º4137″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CC808CB08C19559" box="[979,1007,1258,1284]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0CE208CB0F6A9559" box="[1017,1092,1258,1284]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.93" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="993.0">993 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B5408CB0FC09559" box="[1103,1262,1258,1284]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2007-11-29">
29
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B6908CB0FC09559" box="[1138,1262,1258,1284]" month="11" monthName="Nov" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2007">Nov. 2007</date>
</date>
, E. Bordoni leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FE1092C0A7C957A" box="[250,338,1293,1319]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E72092C0A819575" box="[361,431,1293,1320]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Rio Acima, Vale Mineração,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0C05092A0880957A" box="[798,942,1291,1319]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-20.057499">
20º0327″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C87092C0880957A" box="[924,942,1293,1319]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0CA6092A0F789575" box="[957,1110,1291,1320]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-43.673058">
43º4023″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B21092F0F789575" box="[1082,1110,1294,1320]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0B7E092C0FEC9575" box="[1125,1218,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.334" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1334.0">1334 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BCA092C0E5C957A" box="[1233,1394,1293,1319]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2010-10-10">
10
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BE2092C0E5C957A" box="[1273,1394,1293,1319]" month="10" monthName="Oct" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" year="2010">Oct. 2010</date>
</date>
, human faeces, R.N. Mota leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D2E091009A39516" box="[565,653,1329,1355]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0DEC0910080B9516" box="[759,805,1329,1355]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo, Estação Ambiental Peti,
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19º5321″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E6509750ABE9533" box="[382,400,1364,1390]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EB9097309139533" box="[418,573,1362,1390]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-43.361942">
43º2143″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D3A097509139533" box="[545,573,1364,1390]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D55097509C79533" box="[590,745,1364,1390]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2010-12-01">1 Dec. 2010</date>
, F. França leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CAC09750F219533" box="[951,1039,1364,1390]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B3309750F779533" box="[1064,1113,1364,1390]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, São João Evangelista,
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18º3311″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E2309560A6495CC" box="[312,330,1399,1425]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E4309540ADE95CF" box="[344,496,1397,1426]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-42.899445">
42º5358″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0ECF09590ADE95CF" box="[468,496,1400,1426]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0EE70956096495CF" box="[508,586,1399,1426]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.98" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="898.0">898 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D4C095609C295CC" box="[599,748,1399,1426]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2011-04-02">2. Apr. 2011</date>
, human faeces, R.N. Mota leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B7709560FEA95CC" box="[1132,1220,1399,1425]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0A3709560E5E95CF" box="[1324,1392,1399,1426]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0FA609BA0A7695E8" authority=", Mata" authorityName="Mata" box="[189,344,1435,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Viçosa, Mata</taxonomicName>
do Paraíso,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0EF109B8095995E8" box="[490,631,1433,1461]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-20.804998">
20º4818″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D7E09BA095995E8" box="[613,631,1435,1461]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D9E09B8083295E8" box="[645,796,1433,1461]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-42.855553">
42º5120″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C1B09BA083295E8" box="[768,796,1435,1461]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0C3309BB085A95E8" box="[808,884,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C9A09BA0F3E95E8" box="[897,1040,1435,1461]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-02-03">3 Feb. 2000</date>
, F. Génier leg., trap with dung (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FDE099F0A0C9585" box="[197,290,1470,1496]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E2C099F0A4D9584" box="[311,355,1470,1497]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0E6A099F09229584" authority=", Mata" authorityName="Mata" box="[369,524,1470,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Vicosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Viçosa, Mata</taxonomicName>
do Paraíso,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D85099D08059585" box="[670,811,1468,1496]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-20.804998">
20º4818″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C02099F08059585" box="[793,811,1470,1496]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0C22099D08E19584" box="[825,975,1468,1497]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-42.855553">
42º5120″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CA8099E08E19584" box="[947,975,1471,1497]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0CC0099F0F069584" box="[987,1064,1470,1497]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B2E099F0FEA9585" box="[1077,1220,1470,1496]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-02-04">4 Feb. 2000</date>
, F. Génier leg., trap with dung (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E6609C30AF495A1" box="[381,474,1506,1532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD6FFFF0D1C09C009EF95A6" bold="true" box="[519,705,1505,1532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD6FFFF0D1C09C009EF95A6" box="[519,705,1505,1532]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♂, no more data (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CA409C30F2695A1" box="[959,1032,1506,1532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">ISNB</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B4609C30FA495A1" box="[1117,1162,1506,1532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Itatiaia,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BE609C30E5C95A6" box="[1277,1394,1505,1532]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1961-01">Jan. 1961</date>
, Dirings leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E4F0A240A899642" box="[340,423,1541,1567]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Itatiaia,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0D4A0A2409B29642" box="[593,668,1541,1567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0DBC0A240833967D" box="[679,797,1541,1568]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1959-02">Feb. 1959</date>
, W. Zikan leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CCA0A240F079642" box="[977,1065,1541,1567]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B270A240F539642" box="[1084,1149,1541,1567]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, same collection data as preceding (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E780A090A96961F" box="[355,440,1576,1602]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">MNRJ</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0ED60A090AD4961E" box="[461,506,1576,1603]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Itatiaia,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D700A0809C6961F" box="[619,744,1576,1603]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1992-03">Mar. 1992</date>
, C. Godinho Junior leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B0D0A090F40961F" box="[1046,1134,1576,1602]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B9F0A090F9F961E" box="[1156,1201,1576,1603]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0FA60A6D0A1C963B" box="[189,306,1611,1638]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="1995-01">Jan. 1995</date>
, F.Z. Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D7A0A6D0997963B" box="[609,697,1612,1638]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 4 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0C3E0A6D0844963B" box="[805,874,1612,1638]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0B210A6B0FE4963B" box="[1082,1226,1610,1638]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-22.384445">
22º2304″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0BA30A6D0FE4963B" box="[1208,1226,1612,1638]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0BC20A6B0E5C963B" box="[1241,1394,1610,1638]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-42.558334">
42º3330″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A4D0A6D0E5C963B" box="[1366,1394,1612,1638]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0FA60A4E0A2496D4" box="[189,266,1647,1674]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0E0C0A4E0A9C96D4" box="[279,434,1647,1673]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-01-21">21 Jan. 2000</date>
, trap with dung, F. Génier and S. Ide leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CB00A4E0F2696D4" box="[939,1032,1647,1673]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
); 4 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B740A4E0F9D96D4" box="[1135,1203,1647,1673]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0FA60AB10A6496F1" box="[189,330,1680,1708]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-22.384445">
22º2304″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0E230AB30A6496F1" box="[312,330,1682,1708]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E4D0AB10AC296F0" box="[342,492,1680,1709]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-42.558334">
42º3330″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0ECB0AB20AC296F0" box="[464,492,1683,1709]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0EEC0AB3096D96F0" box="[503,579,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D540AB309C996F1" box="[591,743,1682,1709]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-01-23">23 Jan. 2000</date>
, trap with dung,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CB10AB2089296F0" box="[938,956,1683,1709]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Génier and
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B550AB30F4F96F1" box="[1102,1121,1682,1708]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Ide leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0BC80AB30E1E96F1" box="[1235,1328,1682,1708]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0A5F0AB30E4196F0" box="[1348,1391,1682,1709]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo, Macaé de Cima,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0D260A97099E968D" box="[573,688,1718,1744]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2006-01">Jan. 2006</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0DA00A9709FC968D" box="[699,722,1718,1744]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Miller leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C7C0A9708EA968D" box="[871,964,1718,1744]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">AMBC</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B0A0A970F13968D" box="[1041,1085,1718,1744]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo, Macaé de Cima,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0E120AF80A4D96A9" box="[265,355,1753,1780]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0E760AFB0AC996AE" box="[365,487,1753,1780]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2000-03">Mar. 2000</date>
, Lopes-Andrade, Gumier and Vaz-de-Mello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B390AF80F5496AE" box="[1058,1146,1753,1779]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B960AF80F9996A9" box="[1165,1207,1753,1780]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Nova Friburgo, Muri (“Mury”),
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0E650ADA0922974A" box="[382,524,1787,1815]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-22.363611">
22º2149″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0EE10ADC0922974A" box="[506,524,1789,1815]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD6FFFF0D010ADA099F974A" box="[538,689,1787,1815]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-42.551945">
42º3307″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0D8E0ADC099F974A" box="[661,689,1789,1815]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0DA50ADD0837974A" box="[702,793,1788,1815]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0C3D0ADC08EE974A" box="[806,960,1789,1815]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2010-01-22">22 Jan. 2010</date>
, trap with dung,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B920ADC0FB5974A" box="[1161,1179,1789,1815]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Génier and
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0A2A0ADC0E6A974A" box="[1329,1348,1789,1815]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Ide leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0FEC0B010A7A9767" box="[247,340,1824,1850]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CMNC</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0E730B010A849767" box="[360,426,1824,1850]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos (PARNASO),
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0B030B010F4A9767" box="[1048,1124,1824,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0B6B0B010FC59767" box="[1136,1259,1824,1850]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2014-12">Dec. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0E750B6208099700" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[366,807,1859,1885]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0C700B62089C9700" box="[875,946,1859,1885]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0B800B620FC69703" box="[1179,1256,1859,1886]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0BEE0B650E5C9700" box="[1269,1394,1859,1886]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2014-12">Dec. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0EEE0B47088797DD" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[501,937,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0CF00B460F1C97DC" box="[1003,1074,1895,1921]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0B5C0B460F5D97DC" box="[1095,1139,1895,1921]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0A0D0B460E5F97DC" box="[1302,1393,1895,1921]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0FA60BAB0A0197F9" box="[189,303,1930,1956]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0D710BAB0F3797F9" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[618,1049,1930,1956]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0B4C0BAB0FB097F9" box="[1111,1182,1930,1956]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD6FFFF0BAA0BAB0FF297F9" box="[1201,1244,1930,1956]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0FA60B8C0A379795" box="[189,281,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1080.0">1080 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0E3C0B8F0AB2979A" box="[295,412,1965,1992]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0DFD0B8C0F8E979A" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[742,1184,1965,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD6FFFF0BFE0B8C0E02979A" box="[1253,1324,1965,1991]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD6FFFF0E4F0BF00A9E97B6" box="[340,432,2001,2027]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="1130.0">1130 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD6FFFF0EA40BF0091B97B6" box="[447,565,2001,2027]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD6FFFF0C9F0BF00E6C97B6" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[900,1346,2001,2027]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FDE0D2A0A229178" box="[197,268,267,293]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0EE00D2A0979917B" box="[507,599,267,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1150.0">1150 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D7C0D2D09CB9178" box="[615,741,267,294]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-12">Dec. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B2E0D2A0A1F9114" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E6F0D0E0A959114" box="[372,443,303,329]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DBB0D0E09D29114" box="[672,764,303,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1230.0">1230 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C120D0E08539114" box="[777,893,303,329]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0BD90D0E0A909131" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D1C0D7309609131" box="[519,590,338,364]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0C5B0D7308B19130" box="[832,927,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1230.0">1230 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0CB40D730F549131" box="[943,1146,338,365]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-01-28" valueMax="2014-01-30" valueMin="2014-01-28">2830 Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall trap,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0A010D73092491D2" authority="Araujo and Raissa Andrade" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Andrade" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Andrade</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D4F0D57098291CD" box="[596,684,374,400]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0CBB0D5708D191CD" box="[928,1023,374,400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0B140D570FA991CD" box="[1039,1159,374,400]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0E0E0DB809E791EE" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[277,713,409,435]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C110DB8087F91EE" box="[778,849,409,435]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 3 ♂♂, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0B500DB80F8B91EE" box="[1099,1189,409,435]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.33" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1330.0">1330 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0BA90DB80E0B91EE" box="[1202,1317,409,435]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-01">Jan. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0EB10D9D084D918B" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[426,867,444,470]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0CBC0D9D08C0918B" box="[935,1006,444,470]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0B1F0D9D0F1F918A" box="[1028,1073,444,471]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PARNASO,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0BCD0D9D0E1C918A" box="[1238,1330,444,471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0A5B0D9C0BD591A7" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2014-12">Dec. 2014</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0D530DFE0F2A91A4" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[584,1028,479,505]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B510DC10FBF91A7" box="[1098,1169,480,506]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0BFD0DC10E3A91A7" box="[1254,1300,480,506]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Parque Nacional do Itatiaia (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0EA50E220ADD9240" box="[446,499,515,541]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">PNI</collectionCode>
),
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0D110E2209779240" box="[522,601,515,541]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D720E2209CE9240" box="[617,736,515,541]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B280E220A1F921D" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E6D0E070A93921D" box="[374,445,550,576]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0D330E070978921C" box="[552,598,550,577]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DBD0E0709DA921C" box="[678,756,550,577]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C190E0708E3921D" box="[770,973,550,576]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2010-10-22" valueMax="2010-10-24" valueMin="2010-10-22">2224 Oct. 2010</date>
, pitfall with human faeces, Wallace Beiroz and Mario Cupello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D290E6B09A99239" box="[562,647,586,612]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI, Casa do Pesquisador,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0B080E680F739239" box="[1043,1117,585,612]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
[sic],
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0BBC0E6B0E5C9239" box="[1191,1394,586,612]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-11-11" valueMax="2011-11-13" valueMin="2011-11-11">1113 Nov. 2011</date>
, pitfall, Mario Cupello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D190E4C097992DA" box="[514,599,621,647]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DFD0E4C081C92D5" box="[742,818,621,648]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C240E4F089A92DA" box="[831,948,621,648]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0CDB0E4C0E5992DA" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[960,1399,621,647]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FED0EB00A1392F6" box="[246,317,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0ED90EB0092392F6" box="[450,525,657,683]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D0C0EB009A192F6" box="[535,655,657,683]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0CD10EB10E5992F7" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[970,1399,656,682]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FE30E950A119293" box="[248,319,692,718]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0E480E950A519293" box="[339,383,692,718]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI, Casa do Pesquisador,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DD00E9508399293" box="[715,791,692,718]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="810.0">810 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C380E9508C59293" box="[803,1003,692,719]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2013-02-22" valueMax="2013-02-25" valueMin="2013-02-22">2225 Feb. 2013</date>
, pitfall with human faeces, Mario Cupello leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E7B0EF60A9692AC" box="[352,440,727,753]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 6 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0D390EF6097E92AF" box="[546,592,727,754]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same sollecting data as for preceding (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B350EF60FAD92AC" box="[1070,1155,727,753]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNRJ</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0B820EF60FE892AF" box="[1177,1222,727,754]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI, Casa do Pesquisador,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0E410EDB0A869348" box="[346,424,762,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0EAD0EDB09AE9348" box="[438,640,762,789]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2013-10-03" valueMax="2013-10-06" valueMin="2013-10-03">0306 Oct. 2013</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D970EDA098B9348" box="[652,677,763,789]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. Carelli and
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C260EDA08649348" box="[829,842,763,789]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C550EDA084F9348" box="[846,865,763,789]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. Botero leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B180EDA0F769348" box="[1027,1112,763,789]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0BF10EDA0E169348" box="[1258,1336,763,789]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0A5D0EDB0BD79365" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0D240F3F08D89365" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[575,1014,798,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B220F3F0FAE9365" box="[1081,1152,798,824]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0B8E0F3F0FF69365" box="[1173,1240,798,824]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0A3E0F3F0E5F9365" box="[1317,1393,798,824]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0FA60F630A1F9306" box="[189,305,833,860]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0D6C0F600F039306" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[631,1069,833,859]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B6B0F600F999306" box="[1136,1207,833,859]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 16 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0A360F630E5E9301" box="[1325,1392,834,860]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0FE70F440A769322" box="[252,344,869,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0E7D0F440AF59322" box="[358,475,869,895]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0C3F0F440FF09322" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[804,1246,869,895]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0A390F440E479322" box="[1314,1385,869,895]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0FA60FA90BC293FE" box="[189,236,904,931]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0E240FA90AB093FE" box="[319,414,904,931]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0EB60FA8090593FF" box="[429,555,904,931]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0C640FA90E6F93FF" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[895,1345,904,930]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FDE0F8D0A22939B" box="[197,268,940,966]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 3 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0E6C0F8A0A92939B" box="[375,444,939,966]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0D100F8A0946939B" box="[523,616,939,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D6D0F8D09C5939B" box="[630,747,940,966]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B230F8A0A1F93B4" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E6C0FEE0A9093B4" box="[375,446,975,1001]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0D4F0FEE099F93B4" box="[596,689,975,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0DA50FEE081193B4" box="[702,831,975,1001]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-08">Aug. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B960FEE0AA89451" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0ED20FD3093E9451" box="[457,528,1010,1036]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0D840FD309D49450" box="[671,762,1010,1037]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C1C0FD208559451" box="[775,891,1010,1037]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0BD90FD30A939472" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0EE70837096C946D" box="[508,578,1046,1072]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DC008370814946D" box="[731,826,1046,1072]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C52083708E8946D" box="[841,966,1046,1072]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0A0108340938940E" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D470818098D940E" box="[604,675,1081,1107]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0C140818087A940E" box="[783,852,1081,1107]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0CB808180F2F940E" box="[931,1025,1081,1108]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0B1408180FA5940E" box="[1039,1163,1081,1107]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0E0D087D09FF942B" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[278,721,1116,1142]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C0D087D0873942B" box="[790,861,1116,1142]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0CDC087D08DA942A" box="[967,1012,1116,1143]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0B5F087D0F8E942A" box="[1092,1184,1116,1143]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0BB5087C0E0A942B" box="[1198,1316,1116,1143]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0EB208A1087194C7" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[425,863,1152,1178]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0CB908A108C794C7" box="[930,1001,1152,1178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 5 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0B4B08A10FBD94C7" box="[1104,1171,1152,1178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0BFB08A10E1594C7" box="[1248,1339,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0A5308A10BD594E0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0D4B08820F3A94E0" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[592,1044,1187,1213]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B4608820F8A94E0" box="[1117,1188,1187,1213]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0BE508820E0094E3" box="[1278,1326,1187,1214]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0FA608E70A3694BC" box="[189,280,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0E3F08E60AB694BC" box="[292,408,1223,1249]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0DC008E70FBE94BD" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[731,1168,1222,1248]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0BCA08E60E3694BC" box="[1233,1304,1223,1249]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0FE708CB0A799559" box="[252,343,1258,1284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0E7E08CB0AF19559" box="[357,479,1258,1284]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0C3C08CB0FF19559" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[807,1247,1258,1284]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0A3908CB0E479559" box="[1314,1385,1258,1284]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0FE3092C0A0A9575" box="[248,292,1293,1320]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0E6B092C0AE59575" box="[368,459,1293,1320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0EC3092F0962957A" box="[472,588,1293,1320]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0C94092C0E6A957A" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[911,1348,1293,1319]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FDE09100A229516" box="[197,268,1329,1355]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0E7309100AB69516" box="[360,408,1329,1355]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0EF7091109659516" box="[492,587,1328,1355]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D40091009F79516" box="[603,729,1329,1355]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B2A09110A1F9533" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E6E09750A929533" box="[373,444,1364,1390]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0D7E097509EF9533" box="[613,705,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1450.0">1450 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0DD40975086A9533" box="[719,836,1364,1390]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0B9509750AAB95CC" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0ED30956092195CC" box="[456,527,1399,1425]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0D7B0956098A95CF" box="[608,676,1399,1426]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0DEB0956086295CF" box="[752,844,1399,1426]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C42095908FD95CC" box="[857,979,1399,1426]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2011-12">Dec. 2011</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0A010956093695E8" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D7B09BA098995E8" box="[608,679,1435,1461]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0DA409BA09C095E8" box="[703,750,1435,1461]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0C5A09BB08B095E8" box="[833,926,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0CB709BA0F0095E8" box="[940,1070,1435,1461]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-08">Aug. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0FA6099F09509585" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[189,638,1470,1496]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0DDE099F08229585" box="[709,780,1470,1496]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0CBD099F0F2D9584" box="[934,1027,1470,1497]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0B08099E0FA49585" box="[1043,1162,1470,1497]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0E0D09C009FF95A6" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[278,721,1505,1531]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C0D09C3087395A1" box="[790,861,1506,1532]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0C6F09C3089695A1" box="[884,952,1506,1532]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, PNI,
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD7FFFE0B1C09C00F4D95A1" box="[1031,1123,1505,1532]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750 m</quantity>
,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0B6A09C30FC895A1" box="[1137,1254,1506,1532]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall with human faeces,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD7FFFE0E690A24081A9642" authority="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" authorityName="Araujo and Raissa Drufrayer" box="[370,820,1541,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Phalangiidae" genus="Cristina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cristina Araújo and Raissa Drufrayer</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C670A2408ED9642" box="[892,963,1541,1567]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CLEI</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD7FFFE0B070A240FE09642" box="[1052,1230,1541,1567]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, Grajau,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0A250A240BD4961E" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="1965-11">Nov. 1965</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E1D0A090A0E961F" box="[262,288,1576,1602]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E3E0A090A18961F" box="[293,310,1576,1602]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Lopes leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0ED00A09090D961F" box="[459,547,1576,1602]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD7FFFE0D570A0909E6961F" bold="true" box="[588,712,1576,1602]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD7FFFE0D570A0909E6961F" box="[588,712,1576,1602]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0DCC0A09082D961E" box="[727,771,1576,1603]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Mogi das Cruzes, Parque das Neblinas,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD7FFFE0BFF0A070E5F961F" box="[1252,1393,1574,1602]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-23.791111">
23º4728″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0A440A090E5F961F" box="[1375,1393,1576,1602]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</geoCoordinate>
,
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46º1148″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E2D0A6D0A7C963B" box="[310,338,1612,1638]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0EAD0A6D091D963B" box="[438,563,1611,1638]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2015-11">Nov. 2015</date>
, pitfall trap baited with human faeces,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0CE10A6D0F21963B" box="[1018,1039,1612,1638]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B080A6D0F04963B" box="[1043,1066,1612,1638]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Nunes leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0BDA0A6D0E37963B" box="[1217,1305,1612,1638]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0A360A6D0E5E963B" box="[1325,1392,1612,1638]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Santa Virgínia, Sede Itamambuca,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD7FFFE0B5A0A4C0FE096D4" box="[1089,1230,1645,1673]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-23.325">
23º1930″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0BA70A4E0FE096D4" box="[1212,1230,1647,1673]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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45º0458″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0A4D0A4E0E5C96D4" box="[1366,1394,1647,1673]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0FA60AB30A7096F1" box="[189,350,1682,1709]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01-18">18 Jan. 2012</date>
, pitfall trap baited with human faeces,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C5F0AB2087796F0" box="[836,857,1683,1709]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Bovy leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0CE80AB30F6596F1" box="[1011,1099,1682,1708]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 7 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0BA60AB30E3D96F0" box="[1213,1299,1682,1709]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Virgínia, Sede Vargem Grande,
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23º2615″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B420A970F45968D" box="[1113,1131,1718,1744]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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45º1416″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0BEC0A970E3D968D" box="[1271,1299,1718,1744]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0A3A0A970BD596AE" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01-17">17 Jan. 2012</date>
, human faeces,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0EA30AFB0AE396A9" box="[440,461,1754,1780]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Bovy leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D460AF8099B96AE" box="[605,693,1753,1779]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 18 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0C300AF8085096A9" box="[811,894,1753,1780]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">25 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Santa Virgínia, Sede Itamambuca,
<geoCoordinate id="4AB1502AFFD7FFFE0D480ADA09CF974A" box="[595,737,1787,1815]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-23.324167">
23º1927″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0DD40ADC09CF974A" box="[719,737,1789,1815]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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45º0508″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C730ADC08AA974A" box="[872,900,1789,1815]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0C8B0ADC0F07974A" box="[912,1065,1789,1815]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01-18">18 Jan. 2012</date>
, human faeces,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0BFF0ADC0FD7974A" box="[1252,1273,1789,1815]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Bovy leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0FDE0B010A339767" box="[197,285,1824,1850]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Santa Virgínia, Sede Vargem Grande,
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23º2635″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0E2C0B620A679700" box="[311,329,1859,1885]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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45º1421″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0ED60B650AC79703" box="[461,489,1860,1886]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0EEF0B6209A79700" box="[500,649,1859,1886]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01-17">17 Jan. 2012</date>
, human faeces, Marion Boutefeu leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0B5C0B620FB19700" box="[1095,1183,1859,1885]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Salesópolis, Estação Biológica de Boracéia,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D2B0B46098D97DD" box="[560,675,1894,1921]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2006-01">Jan. 2006</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0DB60B4609E597DC" box="[685,715,1895,1921]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Uehara leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C700B4608ED97DC" box="[875,963,1895,1921]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Salesópolis, Estação Biológica de Boracéia,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0E4E0BAB0AE397F9" box="[341,461,1930,1956]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2006-02">Feb. 2006</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0ECC0BAB0ADB97F9" box="[471,501,1930,1956]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Uehara leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0D8F0BAB09DF97F9" box="[660,753,1930,1956]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">AMBC</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, São Luiz do Paraitinga, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Santa Virgínia,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0D230B8F099B9795" box="[568,693,1965,1992]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2005-03">Mar. 2005</date>
,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0DDA0B8F09F19795" box="[705,735,1966,1992]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Uehara leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C9F0B8C08F2979A" box="[900,988,1965,1991]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">CEMT</collectionCode>
); 2 ♂♂,
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD7FFFE0B5F0B8C0F5F9795" box="[1092,1137,1965,1992]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, São Miguel Arcanjo, Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho,
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24º0343″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0DAC0BF009E797B6" box="[695,713,2001,2027]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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47º5845″
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0C550BF0084497B6" box="[846,874,2001,2027]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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,
<date id="5B3B102DFFD7FFFE0CD00BF00F4F97B6" box="[971,1121,2001,2027]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2012-01-29">29 Jan. 2012</date>
, human faeces,
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD7FFFE0A0C0BF00E0297B6" box="[1303,1324,2001,2027]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. Bovy leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90FEE0D2A0A639178" box="[245,333,267,293]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CEMT</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFD0FFF90E440D2A0A8E917B" box="[351,416,267,294]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, Serra do Japi,
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23º14
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90D810D2A09829178" box="[666,684,267,293]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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,
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46º56
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90C1E0D2D080F917B" box="[773,801,268,294]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
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<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD0FFF90C310D2A08AD917B" box="[810,899,267,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
, 1998, pitfall with dung,
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.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90BDA0D2D0FE2917B" box="[1217,1228,268,294]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90BCB0D2D0FC1917B" box="[1232,1263,268,294]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Hernández leg. (
<collectionCode id="4994AE28FFD0FFF90FE30D130A7E9111" box="[248,336,306,332]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">CEMT</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="679F6566FFD0FFFB0FA60D570FE796F5" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60D570A4591CD" blockId="68.[189,363,374,400]" box="[189,363,374,400]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="74728181FFD0FFF90FA60D570A4591CD" bold="true" box="[189,363,374,400]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD0FFF90FA60D570A4591CD" bold="true" box="[189,363,374,400]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Redescription</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60D890E0991B5" blockId="68.[189,1399,424,489]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">COLOURATION. Dorsum lustrous and shiny. Head, pronotum, pygidium and ventrite VI dark purple. Elytra dark green or dark blue. Meso- and metafemora reddish-brown. Venter with purplish reflections.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60E320F18929A" blockId="68.[189,1399,531,711]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">HEAD. Tegument shiny and covered by dense micropunctation and very fine alveolar microsculpture; sometimes, microsculpture lacking at the posterior region of frons. Clypeus with two apical teeth obtuse and contiguous at base; with a single transverse row of very short setae covering the base of both teeth. Genae with a weak tooth immediately behind clypeal-genal juncture. Posterior edge of head unmargined between eyes (some few specimens with traces of a fine line between eyes).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60ED0092593AC" blockId="68.[189,1399,753,1009]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">THORAX. Pronotum with shiny tegument; alveolar microsculpture restrict to a very narrow strip above lateral margins; rest of tegument smooth, with dense micropunctation, almost as dense as on head. Posterior edge with a fine transverse line at middle (extending just beyond the second elytral stria) Hypomeral cavity with tegument with some long yellowish setae at centre; external margin with a minute tubercle. Metaventrite with some few setae close to metacoxae on the sides, and entirely glabrous at centre; anterior region with tegument with strong rivose microsculpture; centre and posterior region with dense micropunctation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA6083D0AE494A8" blockId="68.[189,1398,1051,1269]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
LEGS. Protibiae very narrow and without expansion on its internal margin; at their apical seventh, with two tiny, acute teeth of unequal length. Mesofemora margined anteriorly only at its basal half or third; tegument with sparse, almost imperceptible micropunctation. Metafemora margined only anteriorly; with strong coarse elongate punctation at base and with sparse micropunctation at the rest of tegument (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90FDD08940A1A9492" box="[198,308,1205,1231]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
). Metatarsomeres II and V subequal in length and longer than the others; metatarsomere IV shorter than the others.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA6093D099D9592" blockId="68.[189,1398,1308,1487]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">ELYTRA. With only eight visible striae: first four to five striae strongly marked, finely carinulate and widened at base; sixth to eighth striae very effaced and discontinuous; seventh stria absent at humerus; all striae lack their carinulae at the apex of elytra, being either marked only by microsculpture or completely indistinct; humeral carina absent. Tegument of interstriae shiny, without microsculpture and with shallow, but evident micropunctation.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA609D70ACD9600" blockId="68.[189,1398,1526,1629]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
ABDOMEN. Ventrite VI smooth at centre and with diffuse microsculpture on the sides (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90BEC09D70E47964D" box="[1271,1385,1526,1552]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
). Pygidium slightly convex in both sexes and with shiny tegument, without microsculpture and with evident micropunctation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60AA50FE19699" blockId="68.[189,1398,1667,1732]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
AEDEAGUS. Parameres almost as long as phallobase and symmetrical, with both external faces flat. In lateral view, simple, without any ventral notch or keel and with truncate apex (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90B4C0A8B0FEC9699" box="[1111,1218,1706,1732]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,973,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,969,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 17. Aedeagus morphological diversity in Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869) (arrows points to the ventral notch). D. S. genieri sp. nov. (idem). E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868). F. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824813/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD0FFF90FA60ACA0E4E97B6" blockId="68.[189,1399,1771,2027]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
SEXUAL DIMORPHISM.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD0FFF90EAA0ACA0AD29758" bold="true" box="[433,508,1771,1797]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Males</emphasis>
: protibial spur wide and bifid, with external projection long, straight, and fine, and internal projection shorter, bent, and widened (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90C500B3008989771" box="[843,950,1809,1836]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1790,1816]" captionTargetBox="[196,1383,292,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[196,1383,289,1754]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 15. Morphological variation and sexual dimorphism in the protibial spur of Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov., ♂. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. D. S. genieri sp. nov., ♂. E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868), ♂. F. S. aequinoctialis comb. nov., ♀. G. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov., ♂. H. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀. I. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949), ♂. J. S. seag sp. nov., ♂. K. S. edmondsi sp. nov.,♂. L. S. attenboroughi sp. nov., ♂. M. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. N. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920), ♂. O. S. securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov., ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824809/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 15B</figureCitation>
). Pygidium very long (length between 1.1 and
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD0FFF90E060B160A53970F" box="[285,381,1847,1874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
). Ventrite VI strongly narrowed at middle; ventrite V without medial expansion on its posterior edge.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD0FFF90E600B7F0ACC9725" bold="true" box="[379,482,1886,1912]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Females</emphasis>
: protibial spur fine and spiniform. Abdomen with three pairs of transverse foveae located in the suture between ventrites III, IIIII and IIIIV, respectively; foveae not margined by row of long setae (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90EDE0B8B091B9799" box="[453,565,1962,1988]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90D580B8B09549798" box="[579,634,1962,1989]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,584,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,578,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 16. Abdominal lateral foveae of females (arrows). A. Sylvicanthon furvus (Schmidt, 1920). B. S. mayri sp. nov. C. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824811/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">16D</figureCitation>
). Pygidium shorter (between 0.9 and
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD0FFF90B200B8B0FB29798" box="[1083,1180,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
). Ventrite VI wide at middle, only slightly narrowed by medial expansion on the posterior edge of ventrite V (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD0FFF90BF30BF00E7D97B6" box="[1256,1363,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60D2A0A5B9178" blockId="69.[189,373,267,293]" box="[189,373,267,293]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="74728181FFD1FFF80FA60D2A0A5B9178" bold="true" box="[189,373,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA60D2A0A5B9178" bold="true" box="[189,373,267,293]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Measurements</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60D1B09D091C1" blockId="69.[189,1399,314,412]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Males (N = 16).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80E660D1B0A819109" bold="true" box="[381,431,314,340]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">TL:</emphasis>
AV: 7 ± 0.53;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80D4C0D1B09A59109" box="[599,651,314,340]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 7.9; MN: 6.2.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80C210D1B085D9109" bold="true" box="[826,883,314,340]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">EW:</emphasis>
AV: 5.2 ± 0.29;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80B290D1B0F489109" box="[1074,1126,314,340]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 5.8; MN: 4.7.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80A0E0D1B0E6B9109" bold="true" box="[1301,1349,314,340]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PL:</emphasis>
AV: 2.4 ± 0.13;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80E5F0D7F0A569125" box="[324,376,350,376]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 2.6; MN: 2.2.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80D310D7F094E9125" bold="true" box="[554,608,350,376]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PW:</emphasis>
AV: 4.4 ± 0.21;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80C380D7F08799125" box="[803,855,350,376]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 4.8; MN: 4.1.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80B110D7F0F699125" bold="true" box="[1034,1095,350,376]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PgL:</emphasis>
AV: 1.2 ± 0.07;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80A100D7F0E119125" box="[1291,1343,350,376]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 1.4; MN: 1.1.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80E340DA30A5B91C1" bold="true" box="[303,373,386,412]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PgW:</emphasis>
AV: 2.2 ± 0.12;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80D2C0DA3094591C1" box="[567,619,386,412]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 2.4; MN: 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60DE2082B9278" blockId="69.[189,1399,451,550]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Females (N = 21).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80E830DE50AE79183" bold="true" box="[408,457,452,478]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">TL:</emphasis>
AV: 6.3 ± 0.38;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80D930DE509929183" box="[648,700,452,478]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 7.5; MN: 6.36.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80C610DE5089D9183" bold="true" box="[890,947,452,478]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">EW:</emphasis>
ME: 5.3 ± 0.39;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80B610DE50F809183" box="[1146,1198,452,478]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 6; MN: 4.5.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80A5C0DE50E599183" bold="true" box="[1351,1399,452,478]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PL:</emphasis>
AV: 2.4 ± 0.16;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80E620DC90A83925F" box="[377,429,488,514]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 2.6; MN: 2.1.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80D7A0DC609B6925C" bold="true" box="[609,664,487,513]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PW:</emphasis>
AV: 4.5 ± 0.3;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80C550DC908AC925F" box="[846,898,488,514]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 5; MN: 3.9.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80B040DC60F73925C" bold="true" box="[1055,1117,487,513]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PgL:</emphasis>
AV: 1 ± 0.09;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80A110DC90E10925F" box="[1290,1342,488,514]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 1.1; MN: 0.9.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80E340E2A0A5B9278" bold="true" box="[303,373,523,549]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PgW:</emphasis>
ME: 2.3 ± 0.12;
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80D250E2A095C9278" box="[574,626,523,549]" name="Mexico" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">MX</collectingCountry>
: 2.5; MN: 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60E6C092C923A" blockId="69.[189,514,589,615]" box="[189,514,589,615]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="74728181FFD1FFF80FA60E6C092C923A" bold="true" box="[189,514,589,615]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA60E6C092C923A" bold="true" box="[189,514,589,615]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60E5D086A92CB" blockId="69.[189,836,636,662]" box="[189,836,636,662]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Atlantic Forest above
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFD1FFF80EDA0E5D092592CB" box="[449,523,636,662]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
in the Brazilian southeast.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60E9F0A699285" blockId="69.[189,327,702,728]" box="[189,327,702,728]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="74728181FFD1FFF80FA60E9F0A699285" bold="true" box="[189,327,702,728]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA60E9F0A699285" bold="true" box="[189,327,702,728]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ecoregions</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60ECC0E599355" blockId="69.[189,1399,749,776]" box="[189,1399,749,776]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80FA60ECC0A2F935A" box="[189,257,749,775]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Bahia</collectingRegion>
Interior Forests,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80ED00ECC0921935A" box="[459,527,749,775]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Bahia</collectingRegion>
Coastal Forest,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80DD70ECC0879935A" box="[716,855,749,775]" country="Paraguay" name="Alto Parana" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Alto Paraná</collectingRegion>
Atlantic Forest, Serra do Mar Coastal Forests.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60F0E0AC99314" blockId="69.[189,487,815,841]" box="[189,487,815,841]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA60F0E0A579314" bold="true" box="[189,377,815,841]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Collecting sites</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80E920F0E0AF19314" box="[393,479,815,841]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[190,233,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 24. Distribution of the three species of the candezei subgroup." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824827/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60F7F0E2A94CB" blockId="69.[189,1398,862,1175]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD1FFF80FA60F7F0A099325" box="[189,295,862,888]" name="Brazil" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80E220F7F0AAC9325" bold="true" box="[313,386,862,888]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80E220F7F0AAC9325" box="[313,386,862,888]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(?).
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80EA50F7F09449325" bold="true" box="[446,618,862,888]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80EA50F7F09449325" box="[446,618,862,888]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Barão de Cocais, Belo Horizonte (Parque Estadual da Serra do Rola-Moça), Carrancas (Chapada das Perdizes), Conceição dos Ouros,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80B150FA30E5C93C1" authority=", Itamonte, Lavras" authorityName="Itamonte, Lavras" box="[1038,1394,898,924]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina, Itamonte, Lavras</taxonomicName>
, Lima Duarte (Parque Estadual do Ibitipoca), Nova Lima (Parque Estadual da Serra do Rola-Moça), Prados, Rio Acima, São João Evangelista, Viçosa.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80C040FE908FB93BE" bold="true" box="[799,981,968,995]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80C040FE908FB93BE" box="[799,981,968,995]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Conceição do Castelo, Domingos Martins (Parque Estadual da Pedra Azul), Santa Teresa (Estação Biológica Santa Lúcia), Vargem Alta, Venda Nova do Imigrante.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80EEE083009879476" bold="true" box="[501,681,1041,1067]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80EEE083009879476" box="[501,681,1041,1067]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Itatiaia (Parque Nacional do Itatiaia), Nova Friburgo, Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos, Rio de Janeiro.
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80DE0081508559412" bold="true" box="[763,891,1076,1103]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80DE0081508559412" box="[763,891,1076,1103]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Mogi das Cruzes (Parque das Neblinas), Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar (Núcleo Santa Virgínia), Salesópolis (Estação Biológica de Boracéia), São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Miguel Arcanjo (Parque Estadual Carlos Botelho), Serra do Japi.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA6089F08379485" blockId="69.[189,793,1214,1240]" box="[189,793,1214,1240]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading id="74728181FFD1FFF80FA6089F08379485" bold="true" box="[189,793,1214,1240]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA6089F08379485" bold="true" box="[189,793,1214,1240]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Intraspecific variation and taxonomic discussion</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA608CC0F5F9614" blockId="69.[189,1399,1261,1609]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Apart from the colouration of the teneral specimens, little intraspecific variation was observed in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80FA609300A4A9576" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[189,356,1297,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA609300A4A9576" box="[189,356,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although the majority of the specimens do not show any trace of a margin between the eyes, a few individuals have a very short, tenuous line at the centre of the posterior edge of the head. Another noticeable variation refers to the density of coarse punctation at the base of metafemora: at one extreme, this punctation is deep and dense, being easily observed (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80CE6095D0F4495CB" box="[1021,1130,1404,1430]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
). At the other extreme, there are a few short points in the male from Itamonte (
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80C6209810F3195E6" box="[889,1055,1440,1467]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
), especially, these points are almost absent, only weakly marked on the left metafemur. Between those extremes, a complete gradual variation exists. Finally, variation is also seen in the elytral striae, with some specimens showing all the first five striae well marked and carelunate, while others have only the first four striae in that way, whereas the fifth stria is as effaced and discontinuous as the more external striae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFF80FA60A500F02973C" blockId="69.[189,1399,1649,1889]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Being a member of the
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80ED50A50091B96D6" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[462,565,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80ED50A50091B96D6" box="[462,565,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">candezei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80DAC0A50087396D6" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[695,861,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80DAC0A50087396D6" box="[695,861,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80B500A500FE196D6" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1099,1231,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80B500A500FE196D6" box="[1099,1231,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. candezei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80A1C0A500E5896D6" authority="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De, 2018" authorityName="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De" authorityYear="2018" box="[1287,1398,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80A1C0A500E5896D6" box="[1287,1398,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. genieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06C25784FFD1FFF80FA60AB40A3996F2" box="[189,279,1685,1711]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
It differs from both species by the dorsal colouration pattern (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80CF80AB50F6196F2" box="[995,1103,1684,1711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="65.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[196,1394,565,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[189,1399,561,1931]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="Fig. 23. Sylvicanthon foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. S. foveiventris type material: a. Lectotype. b. Lectotypes labels. c. Paralectotype 1s label. d. Paralectotype 6s labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824825/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
), the presence of a coarse punctation at the base of the metafemora (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80DAC0A99080B968F" box="[695,805,1720,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
), the presence of three pairs of abdominal foveae in females (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80E5D0AFD0A9B96AB" box="[326,437,1756,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80EDA0AFD0AD996AA" box="[449,503,1756,1783]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,584,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,578,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 16. Abdominal lateral foveae of females (arrows). A. Sylvicanthon furvus (Schmidt, 1920). B. S. mayri sp. nov. C. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824811/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">16D</figureCitation>
), the shape of the parameres (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80C4E0AFD08EE96AB" box="[853,960,1756,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1895,1921]" captionTargetBox="[189,1386,973,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[189,1399,969,1854]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 17. Aedeagus morphological diversity in Sylvicanthon. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). C. S. candezei (Harold, 1869) (arrows points to the ventral notch). D. S. genieri sp. nov. (idem). E. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1868). F. S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824813/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
), and the distribution (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80BD10AFD0E0C96AB" box="[1226,1314,1756,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[190,233,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 24. Distribution of the three species of the candezei subgroup." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824827/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). From
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80FA60B210A6C9747" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[189,322,1792,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80FA60B210A6C9747" box="[189,322,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. candezei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in particular,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80EF50B2109BB9747" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[494,661,1792,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80EF50B2109BB9747" box="[494,661,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct also in the shape of the posterior edge of ventrite V (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80FDD0B020A019763" box="[198,303,1827,1854]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 14B</figureCitation>
) and from
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80EA90B05090C9760" authority="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De, 2018" authorityName="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De" authorityYear="2018" box="[434,546,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80EA90B05090C9760" box="[434,546,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. genieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06C25784FFD1FFF80D310B0509AB9763" box="[554,645,1828,1854]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the microsculpture of the surface of the pronotum, elytra and pygidium.
<tableCitation id="62070356FFD1FFF80E270B660ABD973C" box="[316,403,1863,1889]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="70.[190,259,268,294]" captionText="Table 3. Summary of the morphological and distributional differences between the three species of the candezei subgroup." pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Table 3</tableCitation>
summarizes the differences between these three species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD1FFFB0FA60BA80FE796F5" blockId="69.[189,1399,1929,2027]" lastBlockId="70.[189,1399,1396,1704]" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
Since they are found in sympatry in at least some localities in
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD1FFF80C8C0BA80F6C97FE" box="[919,1090,1929,1955]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80BF40BAB0E5897FE" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1263,1398,1929,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80BF40BAB0E5897FE" box="[1263,1398,1929,1956]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80D1F0B8C0983979A" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[516,685,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80D1F0B8C0983979A" box="[516,685,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in several collections. Nonetheless, it is possible to readily separate the two species by the number of protibial teeth (two in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD1FFF80CC10BF00FAD97B6" box="[986,1155,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveinvetris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD1FFF80CC10BF00FAD97B6" box="[986,1155,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">S. foveinvetris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD1FFF80B8E0BF00FD997B6" box="[1173,1271,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,645,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,645,1755]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 11. Morphological diversity in the protibiae of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1869) comb. nov. C. S. securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov. D. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). G. S. bridarollii (northern populations). H. S. attenboroughi sp. nov. I. S. edmondsi sp. nov. J. S. candezei (Harold, 1869). Note the variation related to the presence and degree of development of an expansion on the internal edge of protibiae and to the number, size and position of the external teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824801/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Fig. 11J</figureCitation>
, and three in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0FFB09550A4295D3" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[224,364,1396,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FFB09550A4295D3" box="[224,364,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0E9B09550AC195D3" box="[384,495,1396,1422]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,645,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[189,1399,645,1755]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 11. Morphological diversity in the protibiae of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. enkerlini (Martínez et al., 1964) comb. nov. B. S. aequinoctialis (Harold, 1869) comb. nov. C. S. securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov. D. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). G. S. bridarollii (northern populations). H. S. attenboroughi sp. nov. I. S. edmondsi sp. nov. J. S. candezei (Harold, 1869). Note the variation related to the presence and degree of development of an expansion on the internal edge of protibiae and to the number, size and position of the external teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824801/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
), shape of the internal margin of the protibiae (straight in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0BD009550E5995D3" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1227,1399,1396,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0BD009550E5995D3" box="[1227,1399,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and strongly expanded in the apical half in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0DD509B9087795EC" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[718,857,1431,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0DD509B9087795EC" box="[718,857,1431,1458]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), by the coarse punctation at the base of the metafemora (present in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0EC2099A09AF9589" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[473,641,1466,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0EC2099A09AF9589" box="[473,641,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0D8A099B09D39589" box="[657,765,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
, and absent in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0CA8099A0F169589" box="[947,1080,1466,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscures">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0CA8099A0F169589" box="[947,1080,1466,1493]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. obscures</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0B52099B0F9A9589" box="[1097,1204,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,708,1706]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[189,1399,708,1733]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Morphological variation in the metafemora of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. A. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920). Note the presence of coarse elongate punctures at the base of the metafemur (arrow) and the tegument without microsculpture. B. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). Observe the tegument entirely covered by coarse non-elongate punctures. C. S. monnei sp. nov. D. S. mayri sp. nov. E. S. furvus (Schmidt, 1920). F. S. edmondsi sp. nov. G. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (southern populations). H. S. bridarollii (Martínez, 1949) (northern populations). Note the differences in colouration and in the presence of coarse punctation at the base of metafemur in the two ends of the clinal variation observed in S. bridarollii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824805/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
), pilosity on the female abdominal foveae (glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0D9C09FF080195A5" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[647,815,1502,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0D9C09FF080195A5" box="[647,815,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0C2509FC088395A5" box="[830,941,1501,1528]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1649,1675]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,378,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1399,376,1605]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 14. A. Ventral view of the anterior region of the pterothorax of S. proseni (Martínez, 1949) stat. et comb. nov. Abbreviations: MsEs = mesoventrite; SEs = meso-metaventrite suture; MsC = mesocoxa; RAMtEs = anterior region of metaventrite. BE. Sexual dimorphism in the abdominal ventrites of Sylvicanthon Halffter &amp; Martínez, 1977. B. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920), ♀. Note the three lateral foveae between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV and the broad ventrite VI at the middle, without emargination on its posterior edge and without its anterior edge covered by a medial flange of ventrite V. C. S. proseni stat. et comb. nov., ♀, ventrite VI broad. D. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♂. Note how the ventrite VI is narrow at the middle due to the emargination on its porterior edge and to the medial flage of the posterior edge of the ventrite V. E. S. candezei (Harold, 1869), ♀. Despite its posterior edge not being emarginate, its anterior edge is covered by a well-developed medial flange of ventrite V, which gives a narrowed aspect to the centre of ventrite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824807/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0CA109FC08C195AA" box="[954,1007,1501,1527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,584,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,578,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 16. Abdominal lateral foveae of females (arrows). A. Sylvicanthon furvus (Schmidt, 1920). B. S. mayri sp. nov. C. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824811/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">16D</figureCitation>
, and with a row of long setae on the anterior margin in
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0ED00A20097B9646" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[459,597,1537,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0ED00A20097B9646" box="[459,597,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0D7D0A2009FC9641" box="[614,722,1537,1564]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="41.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,584,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[189,1399,578,1934]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Fig. 16. Abdominal lateral foveae of females (arrows). A. Sylvicanthon furvus (Schmidt, 1920). B. S. mayri sp. nov. C. S. obscurus (Schmidt, 1920). D. S. foveiventris (Schmidt, 1920)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824811/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
), among other features. Besides, the distribution of both species does not entirely overlap:
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0D430A0509CC9663" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[600,738,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0D430A0509CC9663" box="[600,738,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs throughout the Atlantic Forest from
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0BED0A050E789663" box="[1270,1366,1572,1598]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0FA60A660A48963C" box="[189,358,1607,1633]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0E6C0A660AE1963C" box="[375,463,1607,1633]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="144.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[199,1386,957,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@144.[189,1399,949,1921]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Fig. 41. Distribution of Sylvicanthon securus (Schmidt, 1920) comb. nov. and the four species of the furvus subgroup." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824865/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
), while
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0D2B0A6909F6963C" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[560,728,1607,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0D2B0A6909F6963C" box="[560,728,1607,1634]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is present in the mountain ranges of southeastern
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD2FFFB0A340A660E59963C" box="[1327,1399,1607,1633]" name="Brazil" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0FDE0A4B0A4896D9" box="[197,358,1642,1668]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0E680A4B093396D9" box="[371,541,1642,1668]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0D320A4B09FC96D9" box="[553,722,1642,1668]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0C100A4B08AA96D8" box="[779,900,1642,1669]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A68FFD2FFFB0C800A4B08DD96D9" box="[923,1011,1642,1668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[190,233,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetId="figure@71.[189,1397,1087,1964]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 24. Distribution of the three species of the candezei subgroup." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824827/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
); sympatry was observed only in the municipalities of Santa Teresa and Venda Nova do Imigrante, in
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD2FFFB0CC60AAC0FEA96F5" box="[989,1220,1677,1704]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Espírito Santo state</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7BFA6665FFD2FFFB0FA50D2D0A8F9115" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD2FFFB0FA50D2D0A8F9115" blockId="70.[190,1397,267,329]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FA50D2D0A0E9178" bold="true" box="[190,288,267,294]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Table 3.</emphasis>
Summary of the morphological and distributional differences between the three species of the
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0FA50D0E0A0B9114" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[190,293,303,329]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FA50D0E0A0B9114" box="[190,293,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">candezei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD2FFFB0D200D560E129545" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<table id="5D85C44DFFD200420FDE0D570E44956B" box="[197,1386,374,1334]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0D570E4491E9" box="[197,1386,374,436]" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0D57083E91E9" box="[481,784,374,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0D200D5609E591E9" authority="(Harold, 1868)" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0D200D5609E591E9" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0D200D56099991D3" bold="true" box="[571,695,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. candezei</emphasis>
(Harold, 1868)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390D570F0391E9" box="[802,1069,374,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0C5E0DA80F2491FF" bold="true" box="[837,1034,393,418]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0C5E0DA8088091FC" authority="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De, 2018" authorityName="Cupello &amp; Vaz-De" authorityYear="2018" box="[837,942,393,417]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genieri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0C5E0DA8088091FC" bold="true" box="[837,942,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. genieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06C25784FFD2FFFB0CAE0DAB0F2491FF" box="[949,1034,394,418]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580D570E4491E9" box="[1091,1386,374,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0B930D560E0191E9" authority="(Schmidt, 1920)" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0B930D560E0191E9" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0B930D560E0D91D3" bold="true" box="[1160,1315,374,399]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD2FFFB0B9F0DBD0E0691E9" author="Schmidt A." box="[1156,1320,412,436]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="114 - 147" refId="ref145242" refString="Schmidt A. 1920. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattungen Canthon Hffsg., Sybax Boh., Aphodius Ill., Simogenius Har., Ataenius Har. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, Abteilung A 86 (9): 114 - 147. Available from http: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 13314274 [accessed 30 May 2018]." type="journal article" year="1920">Schmidt, 1920</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0DE40E449245" box="[197,1386,453,536]" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0DE40AFE9245" box="[197,464,453,536]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FFB0DE40A9A9180" bold="true" box="[224,436,453,477]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Dorsal colouration</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0DE4083E9245" box="[481,784,453,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Dark green</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390DE40F039245" box="[802,1069,453,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Shiny copper</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580DE40E449245" box="[1091,1386,453,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Head and pronotum dark purple, elytra green or dark blue</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0E080E449221" box="[197,1386,553,636]" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0E080AFE9221" box="[197,464,553,636]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FD50E080AAA9203" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Tegument at centre of pronotum</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0E08083E9221" box="[481,784,553,636]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alveolar microsculpture absent or weakly impressed; micropunctation dense</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390E080F039221" box="[802,1069,553,636]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alveolar microsculpture very strong obliterating micropunctation</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580E080E449221" box="[1091,1386,553,636]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alveolar microsculpture absent and micropunctation very strong</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0EAD0E44929F" box="[197,1386,652,706]" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0EAD0AFE929F" box="[197,464,652,706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FD60EAD0ABD929F" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pilosity on the sides of metaventrite</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0EAD083E929F" box="[481,784,652,706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390EAD0F03929F" box="[802,1069,652,706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580EAD0E44929F" box="[1091,1386,652,706]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Present in a few specimens</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0EF30E449355" box="[197,1386,722,776]" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0EF30AFE9355" box="[197,464,722,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FC80EF30AFE9355" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Coarse punctation at the base of metafemora</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0EF3083E9355" box="[481,784,722,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390EF30F039355" box="[802,1069,722,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580EF30E449355" box="[1091,1386,722,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Present</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0F390E4493D4" box="[197,1386,792,905]" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0F390AFE93D4" box="[197,464,792,905]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FDD0F380AAE9313" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Tegument of elytra and pygidium</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0F39083E93D4" box="[481,784,792,905]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Microsculpture absent and micropunctation strong</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390F390F0393D4" box="[802,1069,792,905]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Alveolar microsculpture very strongly impressed obliterating micropunctation</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580F390E4493D4" box="[1091,1386,792,905]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Microsculpture absent and micropunctation dense</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0FBB0E4493B1" box="[197,1386,922,1004]" gridrow="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0FBB0AFE93B1" box="[197,464,922,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FF10FBB0A869392" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Lateral foveae of female abdomen</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0FBB083E93B1" box="[481,784,922,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390FBB0F0393B1" box="[802,1069,922,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Absent</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580FBB0E4493B1" box="[1091,1386,922,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Present at suture between ventrites III, IIIII, and IIIIV</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE0FDC0E44940C" box="[197,1386,1021,1105]" gridrow="7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE0FDC0AFE940C" box="[197,464,1021,1105]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FDE0FDC0A95946E" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Shape of posterior edge of female ventrite V</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0FDC083E940C" box="[481,784,1021,1105]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">With strong medial flange covering anterior edge of ventrite VI</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C390FDC0F03940C" box="[802,1069,1021,1105]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">With very subtle medial flange covering anterior edge of ventrite VI</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B580FDC0E44940C" box="[1091,1386,1021,1105]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">With very subtle medial flange covering anterior edge of ventrite VI</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE08400E44948F" box="[197,1386,1121,1234]" gridrow="8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE08400AFE948F" box="[197,464,1121,1234]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FFA08430A4794CA" bold="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Parameres (lateral view)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA0840083E948F" box="[481,784,1121,1234]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">With a strong notch on its ventral region, which divides the parameres at middle; without ventral keel</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C3908400F03948F" box="[802,1069,1121,1234]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">With a short notch on its ventral region and with a strong ventral keel</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B5808400E44948F" box="[1091,1386,1121,1234]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Elongated and simple, without both ventral keel and notch</td>
</tr>
<tr id="91B534AFFFD200420FDE08C30E44956B" box="[197,1386,1250,1334]" gridrow="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<th id="D2645DD3FFD200420FDE08C30AFE956B" box="[197,464,1250,1334]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0E1E08C30ABE94A7" bold="true" box="[261,400,1250,1274]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Distribution</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420EFA08C3083E956B" box="[481,784,1250,1334]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Eastern and southern Brazilian Amazon (Pará and Mato Grosso)</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420C3908C30F03956B" box="[802,1069,1250,1334]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Slopes of the Andes in Peru and Ecuador</td>
<td id="D2645DD3FFD200420B5808C30E44956B" box="[1091,1386,1250,1334]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="679F6566FFD2FFF50FA60AEE0FAA93CA" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD2FFFB0FA60AEE0A6A96B4" blockId="70.[189,324,1743,1769]" box="[189,324,1743,1769]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="74728181FFD2FFFB0FA60AEE0A6A96B4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1743,1769]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FA60AEE0A6A96B4" bold="true" box="[189,324,1743,1769]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD2FFFA0FA60ADF0AD49131" blockId="70.[189,1399,1789,2027]" lastBlockId="71.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="71" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
In a very vague way, without specifying either an exact locality or the source for the new record,
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD2FFFB0A160ADF0A629761" author="Martinez A. &amp; Halffter G. &amp; Halffter V." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref140396" refString="Martinez A., Halffter G. &amp; Halffter V. 1964. Notas sobre el genero Glaphyrocanthon (Coleopt., Scarab., Canthonina). Acta Zoologica Mexicana 7 (3): 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1964">
Martínez
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FA60B030BD99766" box="[189,247,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
(1964)
</bibRefCitation>
cited
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0E880B0009179766" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[403,569,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0E880B0009179766" box="[403,569,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as being present in
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD2FFFB0C3A0B0008BE9766" box="[801,912,1825,1851]" name="Paraguay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
. Although we have studied the specimens deposited in the Martínez collection (now at the CMNC) and in the MACN, institution where Martínez worked, we could not find any specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0DDA0B49084897DC" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[705,870,1895,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0DDA0B49084897DC" box="[705,870,1895,1922]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from that country or from Brazilian localities bordering
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD2FFFB0E2D0BAA0A8B97F8" box="[310,421,1931,1957]" name="Paraguay" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
. Thus, we consider the Paraguayan record for
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0CA50BAA0F4D97F9" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[958,1123,1930,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0CA50BAA0F4D97F9" box="[958,1123,1930,1957]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
erroneous and possibly fruit of a misidentification of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0DAC0B8C085E979A" baseAuthorityName="Martinez &amp; Pereira" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[695,880,1965,1991]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cobosi">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0DAC0B8C085E979A" box="[695,880,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Canthon cobosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD2FFFB0CA20B8C0FDE9795" author="Pereira F. S. &amp; Martinez A." box="[953,1264,1965,1992]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="37 - 55" refId="ref144264" refString="Pereira F. S. &amp; Martinez A. 1960. Notas escarabeidologicas - II. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 9: 37 - 55." type="journal article" year="1960">Pereira &amp; Martínez (1960)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0FA60BF00A0597B6" baseAuthorityName="Martinez &amp; Pereira" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[189,299,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cobosi">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0FA60BF00A0597B6" box="[189,299,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">C. cobosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
close to
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0E8A0BF0091997B6" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[401,567,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0E8A0BF0091997B6" box="[401,567,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). In reality, based on the material gathered for this work,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD2FFFB0BCA0BF00E5997B6" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1233,1399,2001,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD2FFFB0BCA0BF00E5997B6" box="[1233,1399,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be a species restricted to the mountain ranges of southeastern
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFD3FFFA0B0C0D2A0F4C9178" box="[1047,1122,267,293]" name="Brazil" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Brazil</collectingCountry>
; the only other records outside that region are two specimens labelled “
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD3FFFA0DE20D0F086D9115" box="[761,835,302,328]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Bahia</collectingRegion>
” deposited in the MZSP and NMCP, which we consider a doubtful record.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD3FFFA0FA60DB20A5091F0" blockId="71.[189,382,403,429]" box="[189,382,403,429]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<heading id="74728181FFD3FFFA0FA60DB20A5091F0" bold="true" box="[189,382,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="3">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FA60DB20A5091F0" bold="true" box="[189,382,403,429]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD3FFFA0FA60DE309709361" blockId="71.[189,1399,450,828]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
In the same way as for the other species in the genus,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0C2F0DE308F49181" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[820,986,450,476]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0C2F0DE308F49181" box="[820,986,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be strictly coprophagous, having been attracted to human faeces (
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0DBD0DC40F0891A2" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[678,1062,485,511]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0B2C0DC40FD191A2" author="Hernandez M. I. M." box="[1079,1279,485,511]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="597 - 600" refId="ref136893" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. 2002. The night and day of dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in the Serra do Japi, Brazil: elytra colour related to daily activity. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 46 (4): 597 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262002000400015" type="journal article" year="2002">Hernández 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0A0B0DC40A66927E" author="Falqueto S. A. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref135045" refString="Falqueto S. A., Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H. 2005. Are fungivorous Scarabaeidae less specialist? Ecologia Austral 15: 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="2005">
Falqueto
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FA60E280BD3927F" box="[189,253,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0E430E2909B3927F" author="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[344,669,520,546]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="32 - 43" refId="ref130408" refString="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 2009. Estrutura da comunidade de Scarabaeinae (Scarabaeidae: Coleoptera) em fitofisionomias do cerrado e sua importancia para a conservacao. Neotropical Entomology 38 (1): 32 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">Almeida &amp; Louzada 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0DB40E290F64927F" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[687,1098,520,546]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="607 - 613" refId="ref136955" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2009. Seasonal and spatial species richness variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae s. str.) in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 53 (4): 607 - 613." type="journal article" year="2009">Hernández &amp; Vaz-de-Mello 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0B470E290E5C927F" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Monteiro L. R. &amp; Favila M. E." box="[1116,1394,520,546]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref137009" refString="Hernandez M. I. M., Monteiro L. R. &amp; Favila M. E. 2011. The role of body size and shape in understanding competitive interactions within a community of Neotropical dung beetles. Journal of Insect Science 11 (13): 1 - 13. https: // doi. org / 10.1673 / 031.011.0113" type="journal article" year="2011">
Hernández
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0BF30E280E06927F" box="[1256,1320,520,546]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
; MC, personal observation; and information from specimen labels) and to a mixture of maned wolf (
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0FDC0E6F09BB9234" authority="(Illiger, 1815))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Illiger" baseAuthorityYear="1815" box="[199,661,590,617]" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" genus="Chrysocyon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachyurus">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FDC0E6F0ACE9235" box="[199,480,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Chrysocyon brachyurus</emphasis>
(Illiger, 1815))
</taxonomicName>
, capuchin monkey (
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0C9B0E6E0E289234" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[896,1286,590,617]" class="Mammalia" family="Cebidae" genus="Sapajus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Primates" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apella">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0C9B0E6E0F039235" box="[896,1069,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sapajus apella</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758))
</taxonomicName>
and coati (
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0FDC0E52091392D0" authority="nasua (Linnaeus, 1766))" authorityName="nasua (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1766" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[199,573,626,653]" class="Mammalia" family="Procyonidae" genus="Nasua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasua">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FDC0E520A4E92D1" box="[199,352,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Nasua nasua</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1766))
</taxonomicName>
dung (
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0D8A0E53085A92D1" author="Duraes R. &amp; Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[657,884,625,652]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="721 - 731" refId="ref134456" refString="Duraes R., Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2005. Dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages across a natural forest-cerrado ecotone in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology 34 (5): 721 - 731. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2005000500003" type="journal article" year="2005">
Duraes
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0DF40E52080592D1" box="[751,811,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
). Other baits offered apart from dung, such as cow spleen (
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0E6D0EB409DE92F2" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[374,752,661,687]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0DE50EB408DD92ED" author="Falqueto S. A. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H." box="[766,1011,661,688]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref135045" refString="Falqueto S. A., Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H. 2005. Are fungivorous Scarabaeidae less specialist? Ecologia Austral 15: 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="2005">
Falqueto
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0C740EB7088292F2" box="[879,940,661,687]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0B1B0EB40E1492F2" author="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[1024,1338,661,687]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="32 - 43" refId="ref130408" refString="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 2009. Estrutura da comunidade de Scarabaeinae (Scarabaeidae: Coleoptera) em fitofisionomias do cerrado e sua importancia para a conservacao. Neotropical Entomology 38 (1): 32 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">Almeida &amp; Louzada 2009</bibRefCitation>
) and rotten bananas and fungi (
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0EE90E9909C9928E" author="Falqueto S. A. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H." box="[498,743,696,723]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="17 - 22" refId="ref135045" refString="Falqueto S. A., Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Schoereder J. H. 2005. Are fungivorous Scarabaeidae less specialist? Ecologia Austral 15: 17 - 22." type="journal article" year="2005">
Falqueto
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0D780E9809B1928F" box="[611,671,696,722]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
), did not attract individuals of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0B4E0E980FD3928F" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1109,1277,696,723]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0B4E0E980FD3928F" box="[1109,1277,696,723]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The time of foraging activity is also the one expected for the genus, i.e., nocturnal. In Serra do Japi (
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFD3FFFA0BF60EFA0E4792AB" box="[1261,1385,731,758]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
),
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0FA60EDF0ABA9344" author="Hernandez M. I. M." box="[189,404,766,793]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="597 - 600" refId="ref136893" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. 2002. The night and day of dung beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) in the Serra do Japi, Brazil: elytra colour related to daily activity. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 46 (4): 597 - 600. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0085 - 56262002000400015" type="journal article" year="2002">Hernández (2002)</bibRefCitation>
collected eight specimens at night, four at sunset, and only one at sunrise, having found no specimens during the day.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD3FFF50FA60F420F1F91EE" blockId="71.[189,1399,867,1035]" lastBlockId="72.[189,1399,267,435]" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0FA60F420AC89320" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[189,486,867,893]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FA60F420AC89320" box="[189,486,867,893]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sylvicanthon foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be a seasonal species, with adults active mainly during the rainiest and hottest season of the year, which, in the Brazilian southeast, occurs during spring and summer. This is corroborated both by label data (one specimen recorded for September, five for October, 29 for December, 110 for January and 14 for February, and only two specimens in August, in the second half of the winter) and by the results obtained by
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFD3FFFA0C140FD10F809457" author="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[783,1198,1008,1034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" pagination="607 - 613" refId="ref136955" refString="Hernandez M. I. M. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2009. Seasonal and spatial species richness variation of dung beetle (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae s. str.) in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 53 (4): 607 - 613." type="journal article" year="2009">Hernández &amp; Vaz-de-Mello (2009)</bibRefCitation>
during a year of monthly collecting in Serra do Japi. The species was reported exclusively in altitudes between 680 and
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFDCFFF50FA60D0E0A399114" box="[189,279,303,329]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7269999999999999" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1727.0">1727 m</quantity>
(data compiled from
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50D020D0F08A09114" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[537,910,302,329]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50C800D0E0F579114" author="Duraes R. &amp; Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z." box="[923,1145,302,329]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="721 - 731" refId="ref134456" refString="Duraes R., Martins W. P. &amp; Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. 2005. Dung beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) assemblages across a natural forest-cerrado ecotone in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Neotropical Entomology 34 (5): 721 - 731. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1519 - 566 X 2005000500003" type="journal article" year="2005">
Duraes
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFDCFFF50CEC0D0E0F1D9114" box="[1015,1075,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50B9E0D0F0BD59131" author="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="32 - 43" refId="ref130408" refString="Almeida S. S. P. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 2009. Estrutura da comunidade de Scarabaeinae (Scarabaeidae: Coleoptera) em fitofisionomias do cerrado e sua importancia para a conservacao. Neotropical Entomology 38 (1): 32 - 43." type="journal article" year="2009">Almeida &amp; Louzada 2009</bibRefCitation>
; and specimen labels). Indeed,
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFDCFFF50D7D0D7308229131" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[614,780,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFDCFFF50D7D0D7308229131" box="[614,780,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is present in several mountain ranges in southeastern
<collectingCountry id="5792767DFFDCFFF50FA60D540A2691D2" box="[189,264,373,399]" name="Brazil" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, such as Serra Capixaba, Serra da Mantiqueira, Serra dos Órgãos and Serra do Mar, areas covered predominantly by ombrophilous and dense or semidecidual Atlantic Forest.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7BFA6665FFD3FFFA0FA50BF108E397B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3824827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3824827" box="[190,973,2000,2026]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3824827/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" startId="71.[190,233,2000,2026]" targetBox="[189,1397,1087,1964]" targetPageId="71">
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFD3FFFA0FA50BF108E397B7" blockId="71.[190,973,2000,2026]" box="[190,973,2000,2026]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0FA50BF10A3497B7" bold="true" box="[190,282,2000,2026]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 24.</emphasis>
Distribution of the three species of the
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFD3FFFA0DF10BF1087F97B7" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[746,849,2000,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candezei">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFD3FFFA0DF10BF1087F97B7" box="[746,849,2000,2026]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">candezei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subgroup.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2F3A36EDFFDCFFF50FA60DF70FAA93CA" blockId="72.[189,1399,470,919]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
The strategy of arboreal foraging, a notable behavioural characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFDCFFF50B3D0DF70FE091AD" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1062,1230,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFDCFFF50B3D0DF70FE091AD" box="[1062,1230,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was reported for this species by
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50EB20DD80815924E" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[425,827,505,531]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada (1997)</bibRefCitation>
. In forest fragments in Viçosa (
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFDCFFF50BD90DD80E449249" box="[1218,1386,505,532]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
), those authors hoisted some traps baited with human faeces
<quantity id="E87D9B08FFDCFFF50C900E3D08E7926A" box="[907,969,540,567]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</quantity>
from the ground and
<specimenCount id="3983FD64FFDCFFF50BCE0E3D0E58926B" box="[1237,1398,540,566]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFDCFFF50FFB0E610AA49207" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[224,394,576,602]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFDCFFF50FFB0E610AA49207" box="[224,394,576,602]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected as a result. As discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50CBE0E1E0E1F9207" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[933,1329,575,602]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada (1997)</bibRefCitation>
(and, before them, by
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50E640E4209B59220" author="Howden H. F. &amp; Young O. P." box="[383,667,611,637]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="1 - 204" refId="ref137827" refString="Howden H. F. &amp; Young O. P. 1981. Panamanian Scarabaeinae: taxonomy, distribution, and habits (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute 18 (1): 1 - 204." type="journal article" year="1981">Howden &amp; Young 1981</bibRefCitation>
), arboreal mammal and bird dung can usually attach to leaves and branches high in the trees. Consequently, dung beetles that developed a special capacity of threedimensional foraging (i.e., the ability of searching for food in several different strata in the forest, in contrast to searching only horizontally above the ground) had access to an alternative food source to the dung deposited in the forest floor, which is heavily disputed by a rich guild of coprophagous arthropods. For
<bibRefCitation id="4B144B1CFFDCFFF50FF70F32095E9370" author="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C." box="[236,624,787,813]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref147471" refString="Vaz-de-Mello F. Z. &amp; Louzada J. N. C. 1997. Consideracoes sobre forrageio arboreo por Scarabaeidae (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea), e dados sobre sua ocorrencia em floresta tropical do Brasil. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 72: 55 - 61." type="journal article" year="1997">Vaz-de-Mello &amp; Louzada (1997)</bibRefCitation>
, perching on leaves, a behaviour displayed by many tropical dung beetles, was a preadaptation to the evolution of arboreal foraging indeed, one of the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="E8854D6EFFDCFFF50FA60F7B0A4B932E" baseAuthorityName="Schmidt" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[189,357,857,884]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Sylvicanthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveiventris">
<emphasis id="1DF1EAFFFFDCFFF50FA60F7B0A4B932E" box="[189,357,857,884]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">S. foveiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia (
<collectingRegion id="ED41F80FFFDCFFF50C9F0F780F1B9329" box="[900,1077,857,884]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
) was caught perching on a leaf on the understory (Juan Pablo Botero, 2014, personal communication to MC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>