208 lines
27 KiB
XML
208 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="4FD90AC23267C62CC606997C0C6D04A3" ID-CLB-Dataset="28045" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4508.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72412182-ef97-4b7a-9a44-54d42ba532a1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2607088" ID-ZooBank="47E77D58-680A-411E-884F-955EE996F42F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553585916521" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haran, Julien" docDate="2018" docId="A72C87E1FFB15F73FF5CCF92A76E95BB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4508.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4508 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Smicronyx buchnerae Haran 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="284" masterDocId="5B15FF99FFA05F62FFCBCE23A208930F" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Smicronyx Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae) in tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="284" updateTime="1698713030269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F1FAF455BEB042299F24228803289CBB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="3649F6E646C17D206C8E629A5480B49F">A review of the genus Smicronyx Schoenherr (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Curculioninae) in tropical Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DE014B49FE1A7B8B7C7FA1EF75D14288" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B317DDA61100842371A0AC8690169CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C386ED902E4FF617D65DA96A19CFBE04">Haran, Julien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="75DF7C86F21E81DE8E652564F24C1EE6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DAC6436805E3DD3C63003BB430C00D61">
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<mods:title id="3ADCD162BD08466D69FC0244C159CCAD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DD4B0E15DDC9BF66A8075D9971B0DCAB">
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<mods:date id="0B15A5232E6151AF3B34A9F862507524">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1FC2FAEF4E7E99D34E5AADAC50BAC00A">2018-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4A52654BEC23A923C18FB9FD367479B9">4508</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="096368BC382A63AB90B45A02F9960903" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3AE650CB44BAF57A7FD2852B232F1517">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A5674DBD38D29C70DC5D721FF53DDA7C">267</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="9C5772DA55BD7CD179C43D019D349B87">287</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1F9551B0E4B8B40002394599D3B2EF6F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DD08B1E4CA1E58B8AD02BE81B6DDF011" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4508.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE27D79EF7DEE266DFE522583C111360" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6BEB685E72A84850ED6399FDA4743ED1" type="Zenodo-Dep">2607088</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A72C87E1FFB15F73FF5CCF92A76E95BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5996820" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154495815" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5996820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A72C87E1FFB15F73FF5CCF92A76E95BB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A72C87E1FFB15F73FF5CCF92A76E95BB" lastPageNumber="284" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF5CCF92A05E92C4" box="[151,598,433,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF5CCF92A05E92C4" blockId="17.[151,598,433,493]" box="[151,598,433,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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<heading id="7472819BFFB15F73FF5CCF92A05E92C4" bold="true" box="[151,598,433,459]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF5CCF92A05E92C4" bold="true" box="[151,598,433,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FF5CCF92A00192C4" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,521,433,459]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchnerae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF5CCF92A3A492C4" bold="true" box="[151,428,433,459]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Smicronyx buchnerae</emphasis>
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Haran
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="06C2579EFFB15F73FDDBCF92A05E92C4" box="[528,598,433,459]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF5CCFF7A35C92E2" box="[151,340,468,493]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF5CCFF7A35C92E2" blockId="17.[151,598,433,493]" box="[151,340,468,493]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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||
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FF5CCFF7A2FF92E3" box="[151,247,468,493]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1724,1746]" captionTargetBox="[163,1411,1193,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[147,1432,1165,1708]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus of species of Smicronyx from tropical Africa (Part 2). A. Smicronyx namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. B. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. C. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). D. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to D): 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607092/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FEC8CFF7A32292E3" box="[259,298,468,492]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,195,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[160,1430,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Head and prothorax in lateral view of species of Smicronyx from tropical Africa (Part 2). A. Smicronyx pauperculus Wollaston, specimen from Tanzania (♂). B. S. rufus sp. n., holotype ♂. C. S. zonatus sp. n., holotype ♂. D. S. kenyanus sp. n., holotype ♂. E. S. namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. F. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. G. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). H. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607096/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">4H</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FEFDCFF7A35C92E2" box="[310,340,468,493]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,189,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1416,189,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Penis of Smicronyx from tropical Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Smicronyx bisignatus Hoffmann, holotype ♂. B. S. remaudierei Hoffmann, holotype ♂. C. S. adjamati, sp. n., holotype ♂. D. S. crassithorax sp. n., paratype ♀. E. S. zambianus sp. n. holotype ♂. F. S. syriacus Faust, specimen from Israel (♂). G. S. gossypii Marshall, holotype ♂. H. S. albosquamosus Wollaston, specimen from Israel (♂). I. S. pauperculus Wollaston, specimen from Tanzania (♂). J. S. rufus sp. n., holotype ♂. K. S. zonatus sp. n., holotype ♂. L. S. kenyanus sp. n., holotype ♂. M. S. namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. N. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. O. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). P. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to N): 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">5P</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF5CCC3FA15E9157" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF5CCC3FA794913B" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" box="[151,1436,540,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF5CCC3FA00B913A" bold="true" box="[151,515,540,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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Material examined.
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<materialsCitation id="9FED3CAAFFB15F73FE59CC3FA00B913A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138975" box="[402,515,540,565]" collectingDate="1995-09" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Ghana" location="North" municipality="Tumu" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="F03E8855FFB15F73FE59CC3FA00B913A" box="[402,515,540,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FDC0CC3EA02D913B" box="[523,549,541,564]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<location id="2A5A602CFFB15F73FDFACC3FA07D913A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A72C87E1FFB15F73FF5CCF92A76E95BB:2A5A602CFFB15F73FDFACC3FA07D913A" box="[561,629,540,565]" country="Ghana" municipality="Tumu" name="North" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">North</location>
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||
<collectingCountry id="57927667FFB15F73FDB6CC3FA0C4913A" box="[637,716,540,565]" name="Ghana" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Ghana</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="CF5EAC8DFFB15F73FD1CCC3EA117913B" box="[727,799,541,564]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Tumu</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<date id="5B3B1037FFB15F73FCE0CC3FA18F913A" box="[811,903,540,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" value="1995-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="4B7FE9DFFFB15F73FCE0CC3FA18F913A" box="[811,903,540,565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" value="1995-09">ix.1995</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, ex.
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<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FC76CC3FA6E6913B" authority=", A. Jost" authorityName="A. Jost" box="[957,1262,540,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Buchnera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FC76CC3FA684913A" box="[957,1164,540,565]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Buchnera hispida</emphasis>
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, A. Jost
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</taxonomicName>
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leg. (NMNH).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF5CCC1CA15E9157" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" box="[151,854,575,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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||
<materialsCitation id="9FED3CAAFFB15F73FF5CCC1CA15A9157" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028138977" box="[151,850,575,600]" collectionCode="NMNH" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF5CCC1CA31C9157" bold="true" box="[151,276,575,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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||
<typeStatus id="F03E8855FFB15F73FF5CCC1CA31C9157" box="[151,276,575,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. Data as for
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<typeStatus id="F03E8855FFB15F73FE60CC1CA01E9157" box="[427,534,575,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. (
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FDE6CC63A0589157" box="[557,592,576,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectionCode id="4994AE32FFB15F73FD95CC63A0B29158" box="[606,698,576,599]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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;
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FD0DCC63A0E29157" box="[710,746,576,600]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, CBGP)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF0CCC47A0FB96B7" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF0CCC47A795975F" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF0CCC47A3509172" bold="true" box="[199,344,612,637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Description</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FEA7CC47A38C9173" box="[364,388,612,636]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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). Body length
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<quantity id="E87D9B12FFB15F73FDF1CC47A0939173" box="[570,667,612,637]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FD63CC47A0F69172" bold="true" box="[680,766,612,637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Colour</emphasis>
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. Body integument black, femora and tibiae dark red in middle; elytral vestiture of recumbent scales, rounded, slightly longer than wide, greyish, aligned in two lines on each interstria, forming more or less distinct patches of brown, and a series of brown or whitish semi–erect elongate scales on each interstria; vestiture of prothorax similar to that on elytra, consisting of greyish recumbent elongate and rounded scales oriented toward the median line, scales forming a whitish spot near scutellum.
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FED1CD34A354903F" bold="true" box="[282,348,791,816]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Head</emphasis>
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||
. Rostrum slightly longer than head capsule plus prothorax, moderately downcurved (
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||
<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FA91CD3BA779903F" box="[1370,1393,792,816]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or downcurved and narrowed in apical ½ (
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||
<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FDB8CD1FA08E905B" box="[627,646,828,852]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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), curvature stronger at base, covered by scarce scales in basal 1/3 and very short scales in middle, punctate over entire length; antennae inserted near middle of length (
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FA96CD43A7789077" box="[1373,1392,864,888]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
) or near apical 1/3 (
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<specimenCount id="3983FD7EFFB15F73FE94CDA7A37F9093" box="[351,375,900,924]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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); transverse furrow at base of rostrum shiny, with 2 spots of whitish erect scales; head capsule glabrous dorsally, with slight cover of scales near transverse furrow; eyes flat, subcontiguous ventrally, distance between eyes equal to the width of one ommatidium; antennae black, scape slightly bisinuate at base, moderately clavate at apex, segment 1 elongate, longer than 2+3, 4–5 subquadrate, 6–7 wider than long.
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FEA8CA37A3EA9722" bold="true" box="[355,482,1044,1069]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Prothorax</emphasis>
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. As long as wide (w/l ratio: 1), widest near middle, sides rounded, narrowed in apical 1/4; integument distinctly punctate, space between punctures granulate, grains smooth and shiny.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF5CCA7FA1FD9642" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF5CCA7FA2EF977A" bold="true" box="[151,231,1116,1141]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Elytra</emphasis>
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||
. Sides lightly rounded, widest near middle (w/l ratio: 0.73); humeri raised; striae much narrower that interstriae, interstriae flat, wide and shiny, interstria 5 with moderate declivital callosity near apex, followed by a slight depression; scutellum small but visible, glabrous.
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FCACCA87A1D797B2" bold="true" box="[871,991,1188,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Underside mostly covered with nonoverlapping greyish scales.
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FE2FCAE4A01697EF" bold="true" box="[484,542,1223,1248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Covered with whitish semi-erect elongate and recumbent rounded scales; femora clavate, bearing a ventral tooth in middle; tibiae straight, slightly bisinuate near middle.
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<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FAEACACFA79D960A" bold="true" box="[1313,1429,1260,1285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Genitalia</emphasis>
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||
. Penis elongate (w/l ratio: 0.46), sides sub-parallel in basal half, converging toward apex in apical 1/2, apex slightly acuminate, curvature in lateral view stronger near apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FC45CB17A1E09642" box="[910,1000,1332,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,189,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1416,189,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Penis of Smicronyx from tropical Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Smicronyx bisignatus Hoffmann, holotype ♂. B. S. remaudierei Hoffmann, holotype ♂. C. S. adjamati, sp. n., holotype ♂. D. S. crassithorax sp. n., paratype ♀. E. S. zambianus sp. n. holotype ♂. F. S. syriacus Faust, specimen from Israel (♂). G. S. gossypii Marshall, holotype ♂. H. S. albosquamosus Wollaston, specimen from Israel (♂). I. S. pauperculus Wollaston, specimen from Tanzania (♂). J. S. rufus sp. n., holotype ♂. K. S. zonatus sp. n., holotype ♂. L. S. kenyanus sp. n., holotype ♂. M. S. namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. N. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. O. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). P. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to N): 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Fig. 5P</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF0CCB74A0FB96B7" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF0CCB74A353967F" bold="true" box="[199,347,1367,1392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Life history</emphasis>
|
||
. This species has been obtained from living tissues of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FBCCCB74A724967F" authority="Buch." authorityName="Buch." box="[1031,1324,1367,1392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Buchnera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispida">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FBCCCB74A6D3967F" box="[1031,1243,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Buchnera hispida</emphasis>
|
||
Buch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-Ham. ex D.Don (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FF31CB5FA3BD969A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1799" box="[250,437,1404,1429]" family="Orobanchaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Magnoliopsida" rank="family">Orobanchaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), a facultative hemiparasite found in limited number on various crops (sorghum, maize, millet). Adults were collected in September.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF0CCBE7A00796D2" box="[199,527,1476,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF0CCBE7A00796D2" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" box="[199,527,1476,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF0CCBE7A36896D2" bold="true" box="[199,352,1476,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. North
|
||
<collectingCountry id="57927667FFB15F73FE70CBE7A00396D2" box="[443,523,1476,1501]" name="Ghana" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="679F657CFFB15F73FF0CCBC4A76E95BB" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF0CCBC4A125959F" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF0CCBC4A343950F" bold="true" box="[199,331,1511,1536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FE92CBCBA05E950F" authorityName="Haran" authorityYear="2018" box="[345,598,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FE92CBCBA05E950F" box="[345,598,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Smicronyx buchnerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FCDECBCBA1A3950F" authorityName="Voss" authorityYear="1956" box="[789,939,1512,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FCDECBCBA1A3950F" box="[789,939,1512,1536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">S. guineanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from which it is hardly distinguishable by its external morphology.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FE03C82EA0C0952A" authorityName="Haran" authorityYear="2018" box="[456,712,1548,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FE03C82EA0C0952A" box="[456,712,1548,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Smicronyx buchnerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a slightly more robust body, the tibiae are thicker and elytra are shorter and wider than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FD8CC813A0D79547" authorityName="Voss" authorityYear="1956" box="[583,735,1584,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FD8CC813A0D79547" box="[583,735,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">S. guineanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FD3AC80CA1329547" box="[753,826,1583,1608]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1724,1746]" captionTargetBox="[163,1411,1193,1688]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[147,1432,1165,1708]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus of species of Smicronyx from tropical Africa (Part 2). A. Smicronyx namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. B. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. C. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). D. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to D): 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607092/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D). The two species can be distinguished by the shape of the penis, which is relatively short and parallel-sided in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FC6CC876A6499562" authorityName="Haran" authorityYear="2018" box="[935,1089,1620,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buchnerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FC6CC876A6499562" box="[935,1089,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">S. buchnerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FB9FC877A6A69562" box="[1108,1198,1620,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,189,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1416,189,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Penis of Smicronyx from tropical Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Smicronyx bisignatus Hoffmann, holotype ♂. B. S. remaudierei Hoffmann, holotype ♂. C. S. adjamati, sp. n., holotype ♂. D. S. crassithorax sp. n., paratype ♀. E. S. zambianus sp. n. holotype ♂. F. S. syriacus Faust, specimen from Israel (♂). G. S. gossypii Marshall, holotype ♂. H. S. albosquamosus Wollaston, specimen from Israel (♂). I. S. pauperculus Wollaston, specimen from Tanzania (♂). J. S. rufus sp. n., holotype ♂. K. S. zonatus sp. n., holotype ♂. L. S. kenyanus sp. n., holotype ♂. M. S. namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. N. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. O. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). P. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to N): 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Fig. 5P</figureCitation>
|
||
), while it is slender and narrowed near the middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FDD0C85BA0B8959F" authorityName="Voss" authorityYear="1956" box="[539,688,1656,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Smicronyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guineanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FDD0C85BA0B8959F" box="[539,688,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">S. guineanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7BE2A72FFB15F73FD0AC854A117959F" box="[705,799,1655,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1825,1847]" captionTargetBox="[196,1389,189,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[165,1416,189,1815]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Penis of Smicronyx from tropical Africa, in dorsal (left) and lateral (right) view. A. Smicronyx bisignatus Hoffmann, holotype ♂. B. S. remaudierei Hoffmann, holotype ♂. C. S. adjamati, sp. n., holotype ♂. D. S. crassithorax sp. n., paratype ♀. E. S. zambianus sp. n. holotype ♂. F. S. syriacus Faust, specimen from Israel (♂). G. S. gossypii Marshall, holotype ♂. H. S. albosquamosus Wollaston, specimen from Israel (♂). I. S. pauperculus Wollaston, specimen from Tanzania (♂). J. S. rufus sp. n., holotype ♂. K. S. zonatus sp. n., holotype ♂. L. S. kenyanus sp. n., holotype ♂. M. S. namibicus sp. n., holotype ♂. N. S. kiboanus Voss, paratype ♂. O. S. guineanus Voss, specimen from Senegal (♂). P. S. buchnerae sp. n., holotype ♂. Scale bars (A to N): 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2607098/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Fig. 5O</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2F3A36F7FFB15F73FF0CC8BFA76E95BB" blockId="17.[151,1437,540,1717]" box="[199,1382,1692,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FF0CC8BFA39795BA" bold="true" box="[199,415,1692,1717]" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Name derivation.</emphasis>
|
||
Named in reference to the genus name of the host plant of this species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8854D74FFB15F73FB25C8BFA75795BA" box="[1262,1375,1692,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Buchnera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="284" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DF1EAE5FFB15F73FB25C8BFA75795BA" box="[1262,1375,1692,1717]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="284">Buchnera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |