206 lines
25 KiB
XML
206 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="67F42E5D25BC15C41FE0ADD0EE6E6E56" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930310001647334" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4653689" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617217469113" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kott, Patricia" docDate="2004" docId="A1678788FF83FF11816C45CAFC4AA072" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.38.731-774.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 38 (19)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930310001647334" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Didemnum nekozita Tokioka 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="756" masterDocId="5D5EFFF0FF9BFF0B833D407FFFF7A27E" masterDocTitle="New and little-known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) from Australia (part I)" masterLastPageNumber="774" masterPageNumber="731" pageNumber="754" updateTime="1698898381800" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="34E6BC4423B014ACFD26E41A36B70752" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9FBE0F151B441C58389605EC720934BC">
|
||
<mods:title id="E04C1A221AADC93286F98D68FD0A7FEA">New and little-known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) from Australia (part I)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A2A8149C8096B8017F3BD5F96C0B05A1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FC29C0462FB0C9C960867E65A7107634">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C648657B7D2AC1B445B6FE5FB5166F09">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="492D8B7CA20530D742A1A4C2621B4C80">Kott, Patricia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="CEF5924ED8528BDD4AD3F5DB208CBF5D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0FFBF9B496B9F6F54CA72B552428E537" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="67B34EF18DE4CC889EEF69BFB9865F93">
|
||
<mods:title id="68D1716A249C2399BA8519B34AB7E9A1">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="B6DC1C5930C6A2CE3C8CB51B56CF38D2">
|
||
<mods:date id="02656A26948ABD8759264324DF3388AB">2004</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A477540E3843108539E4AFC773000E9A" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="9CFD07319312F4013E5926090DF4B6AF">2004-03-20</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A741464595368136B864965475A3F673" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="AEAEF55F506B39BF89349C929CD6374B">38</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2D745BAA2C0F3751F7250BDCDA76561E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="E5DA9D04CBBE4AA82FDC7FED6E59FA2D">19</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F6356BBF10A5B8B22D5576BAE3BD114C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="7EE0F90FC6C655551FC99EC75E6793F2">731</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="F0BEB8E8A0E0935911943927C4A3CFD4">774</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="A1FCA4431EC3C14D3583A8400599DBFA">
|
||
<mods:url id="763C431BDB361373334486B870B88576">http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930310001647334</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="3E5BED9887C14B10D0C7EC353025F84C">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F36062308DFBC3A38AD3D7C07D7DA416" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930310001647334</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="176C04C0E7316EE10A2911FD154E607A" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="569FD8D83C84D08AE5EB3B97C309A188" type="Zenodo-Dep">4653689</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="A1678788FF83FF11816C45CAFC4AA072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1678788FF83FF11816C45CAFC4AA072" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1678788FF83FF11816C45CAFC4AA072" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="756" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<subSubSection id="61D46515FF83FF13816C45CAFC2BA7B0" box="[593,988,1461,1486]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF13816C45CAFC2BA7B0" blockId="24.[593,988,1461,1486]" box="[593,988,1461,1486]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<heading id="723981F2FF83FF13816C45CAFC2BA7B0" box="[593,988,1461,1486]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF83FF13816C45CAFC2BA7B0" authority="Tokioka, 1967" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityYear="1967" box="[593,988,1461,1486]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nekozita">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF13816C45CAFCC7A7B3" bold="true" box="[593,816,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Didemnum nekozita</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF13800545C9FC2BA7B0" author="TOKIOKA, T." box="[824,988,1462,1486]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref21513" refString="TOKIOKA, T., 1967, Pacific Tunicata of the United States National Museum, United States National Museum Bulletin, 251, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1967">Tokioka, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61D46515FF83FF1381E145A9FCA6A790" box="[732,849,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF1381E145A9FCA6A790" blockId="24.[313,1268,1494,1656]" box="[732,849,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="B1F52A1BFF83FF1381DE45A9FCBEA790" box="[739,841,1494,1518]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[313,329,887,908]" captionTargetBox="[321,1260,179,861]" captionTargetId="figure-6@25.[321,1261,179,861]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 13. Didemnum nekozita (WAM 15.93): (A) colony; (B) vertical section through colony; (C) spicules. Scales: (A) 5.0 mm; (B) 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4653717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4653717/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">figure 13</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61D46515FF83FF1382044588FC26A406" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF1382044588FD3DA473" blockId="24.[313,1268,1494,1656]" box="[313,714,1527,1549]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09DE11B0FF83FF1382044588FD3DA473" box="[313,714,1527,1549]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF1382044588FD31A473" author="TOKIOKA, T." box="[313,710,1527,1549]" page="67" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="1967">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF83FF1382044588FD31A473" authority="Tokioka, 1967: 67" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1967" box="[313,710,1527,1549]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nekozita">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF1382044588FDF6A472" box="[313,513,1527,1548]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Didemnum nekozita</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF1381344588FD31A473" author="TOKIOKA, T." box="[521,710,1527,1549]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="1 - 242" refId="ref21513" refString="TOKIOKA, T., 1967, Pacific Tunicata of the United States National Museum, United States National Museum Bulletin, 251, 1 - 242." type="journal article" year="1967">Tokioka, 1967: 67</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF138204466DFCC0A456" blockId="24.[313,1268,1494,1656]" box="[313,823,1553,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09DE11B0FF83FF138204466DFCC0A456" box="[313,823,1553,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF138204466DFCC4A456" author="MONNIOT, C. & MONNIOT, F." box="[313,819,1553,1576]" page="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="1987">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF83FF138204466DFCC4A456" authority="Monniot and Monniot, 1987: 25" authorityName="Monniot and Monniot" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1987" box="[313,819,1553,1576]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF138204466DFE20A456" box="[313,471,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Didemnum anoi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF1382E2466DFCC4A456" author="MONNIOT, C. & MONNIOT, F." box="[479,819,1553,1576]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref21315" refString="MONNIOT, C. and MONNIOT, F., 1987, Les ascidies de Polynesie francaise, Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris, 136, 1 - 155." type="journal article" year="1987">Monniot and Monniot, 1987: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF1382044652FBC1A43D" blockId="24.[313,1268,1494,1656]" box="[313,1078,1581,1603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09DE11B0FF83FF1382044652FBC1A43D" box="[313,1078,1581,1603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF1382044652FD2BA43C" author="ELDREDGE, L. G." box="[313,732,1581,1603]" page="211" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="1967">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF83FF1382044652FD2BA43C" authority=": Eldredge, 1967: 211" authorityName="Eldredge" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1967" box="[313,732,1581,1603]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="moseleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF1382044652FDF5A43C" box="[313,514,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Didemnum moseleyi</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF13812C4652FD2BA43C" author="ELDREDGE, L. G." box="[529,732,1581,1603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="162 - 261" refId="ref20573" refString="ELDREDGE, L. G., 1967, A taxonomic review of the Indo-Pacific didemnid ascidians and descriptions of twenty three central Pacific species, Micronesica, 2, 162 - 261." type="journal article" year="1967">Eldredge, 1967: 211</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part, specimen from Eniwetak).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF1382044638FC26A406" blockId="24.[313,1268,1494,1656]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="09DE11B0FF83FF1382044638FC26A406" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF1382044638FD15A423" author="KOTT, P." box="[313,738,1607,1629]" page="164" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="1981">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF83FF1382044638FD15A423" authority=": Kott, 1981: 164" authorityName="Kott" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1981" box="[313,738,1607,1629]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuculliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF1382044638FDDEA422" box="[313,553,1607,1628]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Didemnum cuculliferum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF1381074637FD15A423" author="KOTT, P." box="[570,738,1607,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="147 - 212" refId="ref20960" refString="KOTT, P., 1981, The ascidians of the reef flats of Fiji, Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 105 (3), 147 - 212." type="journal article" year="1981">Kott, 1981: 164</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF1381CD4637FC61A423" author="KOTT, P." box="[752,918,1607,1629]" page="167" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF1381CD4637FC61A423" author="KOTT, P." box="[752,918,1607,1629]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="1 - 407" refId="ref21209" refString="KOTT, P., 2001, The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Aplousobranchia (3) Didemnidae, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 407." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott, 2001: 167</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(part, newly recorded specimens and synonyms as above);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A86F108FFF83FF138153461DFC3AA406" author="MONNIOT, F. & MONNIOT, C." box="[622,973,1634,1656]" page="267" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF83FF138153461DFC3AA406" author="MONNIOT, F. & MONNIOT, C." box="[622,973,1634,1656]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" pagination="201 - 383" refId="ref21451" refString="MONNIOT, F. and MONNIOT, C., 2001, Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific, Zoosystema, 23 (2), 201 - 383." type="journal article" year="2001">Monniot and Monniot, 2001: 267</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="61D46515FF83FF11825C46EFFC4AA072" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="756" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF13825C46EFFB03A4D6" blockId="24.[313,1268,1680,1736]" box="[353,1268,1680,1704]" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF83FF13825C46EFFE19A4D6" box="[353,494,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
New record: Western Australia (N side of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51D9760EFF83FF1380CE46EFFBACA4D6" box="[1011,1115,1680,1704]" name="Ashmore and Cartier Islands" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">Ashmore</collectingCountry>
|
||
Reef, WAM
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF83FF12820446CFFD76A674" blockId="24.[313,1268,1680,1736]" lastBlockId="25.[313,1269,978,1736]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="755" pageId="24" pageNumber="754">
|
||
201.90; South Passage Shark Bay,
|
||
<quantity id="EE369B7BFF83FF1381FC46CFFCD4A4B9" box="[705,803,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="754" unit="m" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 m</quantity>
|
||
, WAM 151.93). Previously recorded (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF82FF12820443ACFE4BA194" author="KOTT, P." box="[313,444,978,1002]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" pagination="1 - 407" refId="ref21209" refString="KOTT, P., 2001, The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Aplousobranchia (3) Didemnidae, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 407." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): Queensland (Capricorn Group, Lizard I.),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51D9760EFF82FF1280FA43ADFBF0A194" box="[967,1031,978,1002]" name="Palau" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Is,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51D9760EFF82FF12870A43ADFB40A194" box="[1079,1207,978,1002]" name="Philippines" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51D9760EFF82FF1287FB43ADFB07A194" box="[1222,1264,978,1002]" name="Fiji" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Eniwetak,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51D9760EFF82FF128289438DFD8AA674" box="[436,637,1010,1034]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="7DB16616FF82FF1282044308FBF5A1D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4653717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4653717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4653717/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" startId="25.[313,329,887,908]" targetBox="[321,1260,179,861]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF82FF1282044308FBF5A1D9" blockId="25.[313,1268,886,936]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">
|
||
FIG. 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF82FF1282A24308FD92A1F2" authorityName="Tokioka" authorityYear="1967" box="[415,613,887,908]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nekozita">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF82FF1282A24308FD92A1F2" box="[415,613,887,908]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Didemnum nekozita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(WAM 15.93): (A) colony; (B) vertical section through colony; (C) spicules. Scales: (A) 5.0 mm; (B) 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF82FF12825C446CFB58A7B6" blockId="25.[313,1269,978,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF82FF12825C446CFE17A654" box="[353,480,1043,1066]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Newly recorded colonies are small (to
|
||
<quantity id="EE369B7BFF82FF12809C446EFC1FA657" box="[929,1000,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and 1.0 mm thick) longish oval cushions, attached to weed, sometimes with an irregular slightly lobed margin (possibly lobulating). Spicules are crowded throughout, some spicule-filled minute papillae are on parts of the colony surface and spicules line margins of the stellate branchial apertures. On parts of the colony surface branchial apertures are protected by a larger pointed papilla. Common cloacal apertures are in the middle of the upper surface or are terminal on projecting lobes or branches. Clumps of abdomina project up into the floor of extensive thoracic common cloacal cavities roofed over by a thin layer of surface test. Basal test or the central core (in cylindrical colonies or lobes) is solid and crowded with spicules. Most spicules are small and stellate (to
|
||
<quantity id="EE369B7BFF82FF128287452FFDC3A716" box="[442,564,1360,1385]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" unit="mm" value="0.0375">0.0375 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter) with five to seven and sometimes nine blunt-tipped conical or short almost rod-like rays in optical transverse section. Also occasional large spicules to
|
||
<quantity id="EE369B7BFF82FF1282C545EEFDBDA7D6" box="[504,586,1425,1449]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter with four to six long spiky rays are present. Long branched stolonic vessels extend from the zooids into the base of the colony.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF82FF12825C45AFFC1BA4F9" blockId="25.[313,1269,978,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Zooids are small, lack an atrial tongue and have a narrow thorax. A long oesophageal neck has a fine, tapering retractor muscle projecting from halfway down. Buds on long stalks projecting from the base of the oesophageal neck. A wide, shallow, cup-shaped lateral organ projects from each side of the thorax, opposite the third and fourth rows of stigmata. The newly recorded colonies are in vegetative phase, and neither gonads nor larvae are present.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF82FF11825C46EFFBC8A333" blockId="25.[313,1269,978,1736]" lastBlockId="26.[313,1269,180,524]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="756" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF82FF12825C46EFFE33A4D6" box="[353,452,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The small sessile colonies are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF82FF12873B46EFFE28A4B6" authority="(Sluiter, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fraternum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF82FF12873B46EFFB03A4D6" box="[1030,1268,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">Didemnum fraternum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF82FF12827C46CFFE20A4B6" author="SLUITER, C. P." box="[321,471,1712,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref21481" refString="SLUITER, C. P., 1909, Die Tunicaten der Siboga Expedition Pt. 2. Die merosomen Ascidien, Siboga Expeditie, 56 B, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1909">Sluiter, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF82FF12812346CFFC82A4B6" authority="Michaelsen, 1930" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1930" box="[542,885,1712,1736]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turritum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF82FF12812346CFFD56A4B9" box="[542,673,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="755">D. turritum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF82FF12819646CFFC82A4B6" author="MICHAELSEN, W." box="[683,885,1712,1736]" pageId="25" pageNumber="755" pagination="463 - 558" refId="ref21293" refString="MICHAELSEN, W., 1930, Ascidae Krikobranchiae, Fauna Sudwest-Australien, 5 (7), 463 - 558." type="journal article" year="1930">Michaelsen, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both of which have two groups of stellate spicules, mostly smaller ones to
|
||
<quantity id="EE369B7BFF81FF11801F40CBFC76A2B3" box="[802,897,180,205]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter and a few larger spiky ones as in the present species. Further, the newly recorded material is from Shark Bay, the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF81FF11815A4089FD1DA373" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1930" box="[615,746,246,269]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turritum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF81FF11815A4089FD1DA373" box="[615,746,246,269]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">D. turritum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Nevertheless,
|
||
<typeStatus id="F675883CFF81FF11809D408AFBF6A373" box="[928,1025,245,269]" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of the latter species (ZMH T1701) have more rays, and more sharply pointed spicules, and the species appears to be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF81FF1181BE414AFCA3A333" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1909" box="[643,852,309,333]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="membranaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF81FF1181BE414AFCA3A333" box="[643,852,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">D. membranaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Kott, in press).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2971369EFF81FF11825C412AFC4AA072" blockId="26.[313,1269,180,524]" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF81FF11825C412AFE1BA313" author="KOTT, P." box="[353,492,341,365]" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" pagination="1 - 407" refId="ref21209" refString="KOTT, P., 2001, The Australian Ascidiacea Pt 4, Aplousobranchia (3) Didemnidae, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 47 (1), 1 - 407." type="journal article" year="2001">Kott (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was mistaken in thinking that the present species was a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF81FF118267410BFCD0A3F2" authority="Sluiter, 1909" authorityName="Sluiter" authorityYear="1909" box="[346,807,372,396]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Diplosomoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cuculliferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF81FF118267410BFD7BA3F2" box="[346,652,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">Diplosomoides cuculliferum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF81FF1181A8410BFCD0A3F2" author="SLUITER, C. P." box="[661,807,372,396]" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" pagination="1 - 112" refId="ref21481" refString="SLUITER, C. P., 1909, Die Tunicaten der Siboga Expedition Pt. 2. Die merosomen Ascidien, Siboga Expeditie, 56 B, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1909">Sluiter, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which now is known to be a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF81FF11820441EBFE22A3D2" authorityName="Nott" authorityYear="1892" box="[313,469,404,428]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Polysyncraton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF81FF11820441EBFE22A3D2" box="[313,469,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">Polysyncraton</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Kott, in press).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EECE4D1DFF81FF1181E741EBFE99A3B2" authority="Monniot and Monniot, 2001" authorityName="Monniot and Monniot" authorityYear="2001" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="26" pageNumber="756" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algasedens">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BBAEA8CFF81FF1181E741EBFC23A3D2" box="[730,980,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="756">Didemnum algasedens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4D5F4B6FFF81FF1180DD41EBFE99A3B2" author="MONNIOT, F. & MONNIOT, C." pageId="26" pageNumber="756" pagination="201 - 383" refId="ref21451" refString="MONNIOT, F. and MONNIOT, C., 2001, Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific, Zoosystema, 23 (2), 201 - 383." type="journal article" year="2001">Monniot and Monniot, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has similar zooids and colonies and the same number of vas deferens coils as the present species. However, it has more, and more sharply pointed, spicule rays and lacks the giant spiky spicules of the present species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |