519 lines
62 KiB
XML
519 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="8FD58CCF0FBA682D17A036C1F8C02C9F" ID-CLB-Dataset="25560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb8db045-2674-4e59-ac63-d1f909d1dcfb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3414686" ID-ZooBank="1C31A386-FA1A-4839-8BC1-90BE5BB9557D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1568627612568" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Riley, Edward G., Weisman, Donald M. & Quinn, Michael A." docDate="2019" docId="03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xanthonia texana Riley & Weisman & Quinn 2019, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFF8FF995752FFE3DF3DFFA9794FFFDC" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698754959151" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AA1A59FB06B7EA4FCE30BCB7AF46C7D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="253021A2D481A2B1C519EC7E68086233">
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<mods:title id="DAF32D4D2C1E75259DEC14645BBEA81A">A taxonomic review of the Xanthonia species occurring in Texas (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Eumolpinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A302B9459B6BC4D49630F78735B08036" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D36B3653A759C4B81DA72165C9549DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A98EFB3D755BEFFE7CADA4F0ED549506">Riley, Edward G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="609D59B6B2A0B793A5D9A529EEF252C3">Weisman, Donald M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="978F3AAFCC88B8D04C133E330503856E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F62BCC72399A74981218AAA7C0FB8E52">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="28A490A8F1C71204D6AEFCB9F6C2B8F0">Quinn, Michael A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D5EA107606F8841A3224B1D832A1B94C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="55D9B0BD87775DE54AFA9F22D63E58B7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9429993B8E54D4951CBA8D2998920D1F">
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<mods:date id="528419FEC127BDE3C8C0C5E1EA72FA9F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FB7A2CA9030928DFEC1D2831A2C01B8D">2019-09-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5FFBBCF9425AD8185702458A5816E0A0">4668</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9578D381A9DC76EF8CC71BBF036B47A7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159611512" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C372657C575DFFECDFAAFA2C7B27FA43" box="[151,616,1413,1440]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F7575DFFECDFAAFA2C7B27FA43" blockId="15.[151,616,1413,1475]" box="[151,616,1413,1440]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D09F819B575DFFECDFAAFA2C7B27FA43" bold="true" box="[151,616,1413,1440]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDFAAFA2C7B27FA43" bold="true" box="[151,616,1413,1440]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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10.
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575DFFECDFFEFA2C7B55FA43" authority="Weisman" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[195,538,1413,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDFFEFA2C78D3FA43" bold="true" box="[195,412,1413,1440]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Xanthonia texana</emphasis>
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Weisman
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F579E575DFFECDD1BFA2C7B27FA43" box="[550,616,1413,1439]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C372657C575DFFECDFAAFA007B57FA1F" box="[151,536,1448,1475]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F7575DFFECDFAAFA007B57FA1F" blockId="15.[151,616,1413,1475]" box="[151,536,1448,1475]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDFA2FA0079A8FA1F" box="[159,231,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[354,1209,529,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[346,1242,548,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 1) X. angulata (Bastrop Co., Texas); 2) X. dentata (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 3) X. furcata (Wood Co., Texas); 4) X. nitida (Pecos Co., Texas); 5) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 6) X. picturata (Robertson Co., Texas); 7) X. querci (Val Verde Co., Texas); 8) X. texana (Bandera Co., Texas); 9) X. villosula (Bossier Parish, Louisiana). Images to scale, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414688/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDFC9FA01785DFA1F" box="[244,274,1448,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 17–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1053,1078]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,166,1031]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[266,1322,166,1034]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17–26. Xanthonia species, margins of ventrites III–V. 17) X. dentata; 18) X. parva; 19) X. villosula; 20) X. angulata. Figs. 21–22. Xanthonia species, profemora. 21) X. vagans; 22) X. marquai; 23) X. picturata; 24) X. hirsuta; 25) X. texana; 26) X. parva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414694" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414694/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDE23FA007828FA1F" box="[286,359,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">47–49</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDE4FFA0078DFFA1F" box="[370,400,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–63" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1403,1428]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,415,1375]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,402,1383]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61–63. Seasonal distribution of Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000). 61) X. picturata; 62) X. hirsuta; 63) X. texana. Table 1. Quantitative plant association data for Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414700/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">63</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDEA1FA0078F4FA1F" box="[412,443,1449,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">76</figureCitation>
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; Map 7)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C372657C575DFFF3DFAAFA5879B6FF27" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD736F7575DFFECDFAAFA587A50F947" blockId="15.[151,1437,1520,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDFAAFA587A50F947" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2416711754" collectingDate="2010-03-30" collectionCode="USNM" location="Victoria" municipality="Fig" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDFAAFA58784BF9D7" bold="true" box="[151,260,1521,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54D38855575DFFECDFAAFA58784BF9D7" box="[151,260,1521,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
. Here designated,
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575DFFECDEE7FA5978A0F9D7" box="[474,495,1520,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A72575DFFECDEC2FA587B03F9D0" box="[511,588,1521,1548]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3AC8D575DFFECDEC2FA587B69F9D7" box="[511,550,1521,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig</collectingMunicipality>
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76
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</figureCitation>
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||
) with the following labels and attachment: ||
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||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDB6CFA587DE4F9D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDB6CFA587DE4F9D7" box="[1105,1195,1521,1547]" municipality="Fig" name="Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Victoria</location>
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|
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||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDBFFFA587C54F9D7" box="[1218,1307,1521,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2010-03-30">
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<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDBFFFA587C54F9D7" box="[1218,1307,1521,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2010-03-30">3-30-10</collectingDate>
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</date>
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TX || WD-
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<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDFAAF9BC7992F9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDFAAF9BC7992F9F3" box="[151,221,1557,1583]" municipality="Fig" name="Pierce" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pierce</location>
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|
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<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDFCCF9BC7816F9F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDFCCF9BC7816F9F3" box="[241,345,1557,1583]" municipality="Fig" name="Collector" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Collector</location>
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|| JDMitchell | collector || sweeping | herbage || 204 || NM || [glycerine-filled microvial containing
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575DFFECDFAAF9907982F98F" box="[151,205,1593,1619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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genitalia] || [red label]
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||
<typeStatus id="54D38855575DFFECDEE0F9907B3EF98F" box="[477,625,1593,1619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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|
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDDB4F9907A2CF98F" box="[649,867,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575DFFECDDB4F9907BB1F98F" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[649,766,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDDB4F9907BB1F98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDDB4F9907BB1F98F" box="[649,766,1593,1619]" municipality="Fig" name="Xanthonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Xanthonia</location>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575DFFECDC25F9937A2CF98F" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[792,867,1594,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">texana</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
|
||
|
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||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDC47F9907AADF98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDC47F9907AADF98F" box="[890,994,1593,1619]" municipality="Fig" name="Weisman" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Weisman</location>
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||
||.
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||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDB38F9907D78F98F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDB38F9907D78F98F" box="[1029,1079,1593,1619]" municipality="Fig" name="This" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">This</location>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575DFFECDB7DF9907DE5F98F" box="[1088,1194,1593,1619]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
is dissected with the abdomen glued on the point and the median lobe contained in a glycerine-filled microvial, all appendages intact.
|
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<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDFAAF928798CF947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDFAAF928798CF947" box="[151,195,1665,1691]" municipality="Fig" name="The" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">The</location>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E575DFFECDFF7F928784FF947" box="[202,256,1665,1691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">male</specimenCount>
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||
genitalia are over-cleared.
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||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDD0CF9287BECF947" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDD0CF9287BECF947" box="[561,675,1665,1691]" municipality="Fig" name="Deposited" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Deposited</location>
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||
in
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||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDDFBF9287A54F947" box="[710,795,1665,1691]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD736F7575DFFF3DFFAF90C79B6FF27" blockId="15.[151,1437,1520,2015]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,152,467]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDFFAF90C7C1AF93F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159493" collectingDate="1945-04-08" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Bexar Co. San Antonio & C. O. Orchard & Cypress Mills" county="Burnet Co." location="Schwarz" municipality="Hubbard" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDFFAF90C7870F963" bold="true" box="[199,319,1701,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="54D38855575DFFECDFFAF90C7870F963" box="[199,319,1701,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
. (43 total)
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF815575DFFECDE82F90C7B51F963" box="[447,542,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF815575DFFECDD0EF90C7B36F963" box="[563,633,1701,1727]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
” no further data [4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDC66F90D7AFDF963" box="[859,946,1700,1727]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDCF8F90C7D9FF963" box="[965,1232,1701,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bexar Co. San Antonio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDBE1F90D7C1DF963" box="[1244,1362,1700,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1945-04-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDBE1F90D7C1DF963" box="[1244,1362,1700,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1945-04-08">IV-8-1945</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDA62F90C79BCF93F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">C. O. Orchard</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDE21F961783CF93F" box="[284,371,1736,1763]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B575DFFECDEBBF9607B4DF93F" box="[390,514,1737,1763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Burnet Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3AC8D575DFFECDD2FF9607B3BF93F" box="[530,628,1737,1763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hubbard</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDD93F9607A41F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDD93F9607A41F93F" box="[686,782,1737,1763]" county="Burnet Co." municipality="Hubbard" name="Schwarz" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Texas">Schwarz</location>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDC0AF9617AC1F93F" box="[823,910,1736,1763]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDC9FF9607D6EF93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDC9FF9607D6EF93F" box="[930,1057,1737,1763]" county="Burnet Co." municipality="Hubbard" name="Blanco Co." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Texas">Blanco Co.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDB0CF9607D80F93F" box="[1073,1231,1737,1763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cypress Mills</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDBC5F9617C00F93F" box="[1272,1359,1736,1763]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDA5EF9607C7EF8DB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159492" collectingDate="1907-04-12" collectingDateMax="2015-03" collectingDateMin="1907-04-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Chittenden Collection & Pratt" county="Kerr Co." location="Kerrville" municipality="Hubbard" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDFCAF9457874F8DB" box="[247,315,1772,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2015-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDFCAF9457874F8DB" box="[247,315,1772,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2015-03">III-15</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDE7AF9447B72F8DB" box="[327,573,1773,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chittenden Collection</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDD5FF9457BF6F8DB" box="[610,697,1772,1799]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B575DFFECDDF6F9447A63F8DB" box="[715,812,1773,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kerr Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDC06F9447AECF8DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDC06F9447AECF8DB" box="[827,931,1773,1799]" county="Kerr Co." name="Kerrville" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Kerrville</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDC93F9447D7DF8DB" box="[942,1074,1773,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDC93F9447D7DF8DB" box="[942,1074,1773,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-04-12">IV-12-1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F. C.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDB47F9447DE0F8DB" box="[1146,1199,1773,1799]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pratt</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDBE9F9457C64F8DB" box="[1236,1323,1772,1799]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDA00F9447B29F8F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159483" collectingDate="1907-06-19" collectingDateMax="2015-03" collectingDateMin="1907-04-12" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Pratt" county="Kerr Co." location="Kerrville" municipality="Hubbard" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDFDCF8B87828F8F7" box="[225,359,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-06-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDFDCF8B87828F8F7" box="[225,359,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-06-19">VI-19-1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, F. C.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDE92F8B878ABF8F7" box="[431,484,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pratt</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDD34F8B97B2FF8F7" box="[521,608,1808,1835]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDD4FF8B87A21F893" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159469" collectingDate="1907-03-22" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="F. C. Pratt & W. D. Pierce" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria Co" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDC2FF8B87AD8F8F7" box="[786,919,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1908-04-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDC2FF8B87AD8F8F7" box="[786,919,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1908-04-22">IV-22-1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDC9FF8B87D5CF8F7" box="[930,1043,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">F. C. Pratt</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDB05F8B97DC0F8F7" box="[1080,1167,1808,1835]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B575DFFECDB9CF8B87C07F8F7" box="[1185,1352,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">McLennan Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3AC8D575DFFECDA6BF8B87CD7F8F7" box="[1366,1432,1809,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Waco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDFAAF89C7853F893" box="[151,284,1845,1871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDFAAF89C7853F893" box="[151,284,1845,1871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-03-22">III-22-1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDE15F89C78F3F893" box="[296,444,1845,1871]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">W. D. Pierce</collectorName>
|
||
, on woodbine [1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDDBFF89D7B96F893" box="[642,729,1844,1871]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDDD6F89C7A21F893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDDD6F89C7A21F893" box="[747,878,1845,1871]" county="McLennan Co." municipality="Waco" name="Victoria Co" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Victoria Co</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDCB9F89C7899F8AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159486" collectingDate="1924-04" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. S. Barber" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same data as holotype [7
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDB98F89D7DB3F893" box="[1189,1276,1844,1871]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<location id="8EB7602C575DFFECDA32F89C7C23F893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C187E1575DFFF2DFAAFA2C7C61FCE7:8EB7602C575DFFECDA32F89C7C23F893" box="[1295,1388,1845,1871]" name="Victoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Victoria</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDA45F89C79FAF8AF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1924-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDA45F89C79FAF8AF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1924-04">IV- 24</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDFFFF8F0781EF8AF" box="[194,337,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">H. S. Barber</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDE45F8F17880F8AF" box="[376,463,1880,1907]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDEDEF8F07AA0F8AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159481" box="[483,1007,1880,1907]" collectingDate="IV- 3" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Schwarz" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDDBBF8F07BF5F8AF" box="[646,698,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDDBBF8F07BF5F8AF" box="[646,698,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IV-3</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, E. A.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDC34F8F07A26F8AF" box="[777,873,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Schwarz</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDCAFF8F17AA6F8AF" box="[914,1001,1880,1907]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDCC1F8F079BBF84B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159490" collectingDate="IV- 2" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDBA2F8F07D9BF8AF" box="[1183,1236,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDBA2F8F07D9BF8AF" box="[1183,1236,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IV-2</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDA23F8F07C32F8AF" box="[1310,1405,1881,1907]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDFAAF8D579A1F84B" box="[151,238,1916,1943]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDE3DF8D47ACCF84B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159471" box="[256,899,1916,1943]" collectingDate="IV- 2" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDE9DF8D4789AF84B" box="[416,469,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDE9DF8D4789AF84B" box="[416,469,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IV-2</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDD27F8D47B33F84B" box="[538,636,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
, on red haw [1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDC1BF8D57A32F84B" box="[806,893,1916,1943]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDCB2F8D47CD8F84B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159476" box="[911,1431,1916,1943]" collectingDate="2013-04" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDB12F8D47D3DF84B" box="[1071,1138,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2013-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDB12F8D47D3DF84B" box="[1071,1138,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2013-04">IV-13</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDB8AF8D47C59F84B" box="[1207,1302,1917,1943]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
[2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDA07F8D57CDEF84B" box="[1338,1425,1916,1943]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDFAAF8087A8AF867" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159473" box="[151,965,1952,1979]" collectingDate="1909-03-30" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDE05F80878F1F867" box="[312,446,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1909-03-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDE05F80878F1F867" box="[312,446,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1909-03-30">III-30-1909</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDD39F8087B29F867" box="[516,614,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
, collected on pecan [4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDC55F8097AF0F867" box="[872,959,1952,1979]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDCECF808785BF803" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159466" collectingDate="1907-04-23" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDB4FF8087DB8F867" box="[1138,1271,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-04-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDB4FF8087DB8F867" box="[1138,1271,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1907-04-23">IV-23-1907</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDA00F8087CD3F867" box="[1341,1436,1953,1979]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDF8BF86D7842F803" box="[182,269,1988,2015]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFECDE1DF86C7D62F803" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159497" box="[288,1069,1988,2015]" collectingDate="1908-05-29" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDEFFF86C7B71F803" box="[450,574,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1908-05-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDEFFF86C7B71F803" box="[450,574,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1908-05-29">V-29-1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5321575DFFECDDBBF86C7BA7F803" box="[646,744,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3874750A575DFFECDDC9F86C7ACAF803" box="[756,901,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D74575DFFECDC25F86C7ACAF803" box="[792,901,1989,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE5575DFFECDC25F86C7ACAF803" box="[792,901,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Xanthium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
sp. [1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE32575DFFECDCEEF86D7D68F803" box="[979,1063,1988,2015]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA575DFFF3DB08F86C7B1DFF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159485" collectingDate="1911-04-17" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD61037575DFFECDBE5F86C7C14F803" box="[1240,1371,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1911-04-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF575DFFECDBE5F86C7C14F803" box="[1240,1371,1989,2015]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1911-04-17">IV-17-1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215742FFF3DFAAFF3079B6FF6F" box="[151,249,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3874750A5742FFF3DE39FF30789DFF6F" box="[260,466,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DE15FF30789DFF6F" box="[296,466,153,179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DE15FF30789DFF6F" box="[296,466,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cornus sericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325742FFF3DEC5FF317B03FF6F" box="[504,588,152,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5742FFF3DD64FF307C18FF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159465" box="[601,1367,152,179]" collectingDate="1908-04-02" collectingDateMax="1908-04-22" collectingDateMin="1907-03-22" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Mitchell" county="McLennan Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD610375742FFF3DDC6FF307A3EFF6F" box="[763,881,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1908-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5742FFF3DDC6FF307A3EFF6F" box="[763,881,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1908-04-02">IV-2-1908</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, J. D.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215742FFF3DC85FF307D55FF6F" box="[952,1050,153,179]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
, on red haw tree [2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325742FFF3DBC4FF317C1FFF6F" box="[1273,1360,152,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CAA5742FFF3DA5EFF3079BBFF27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413159462" collectingDate="1905-04-18" collectingDateMax="1911-04-18" collectingDateMin="1905-04-18" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. D. Mitchell & W. W. Yothers" county="Wharton Co." location="Victoria" municipality="Waco" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFD610375742FFF3DFC4FF147833FF0B" box="[249,380,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1911-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5742FFF3DFC4FF147833FF0B" box="[249,380,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1911-04-18">IV-18-1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215742FFF3DEB4FF147B67FF0B" box="[393,552,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">J. D. Mitchell</collectorName>
|
||
, on flowers [2
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325742FFF3DDE8FF157A63FF0B" box="[725,812,188,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E7B5742FFF3DC02FF147A9FFF0B" box="[831,976,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Wharton Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
Wharton,
|
||
<date id="FFD610375742FFF3DB77FF157D82FF0B" box="[1098,1229,188,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1905-04-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9DF5742FFF3DB77FF157D82FF0B" box="[1098,1229,188,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="1905-04-18">IV-18-1905</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="269D53215742FFF3DBE7FF147C32FF0B" box="[1242,1405,189,215]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">W. W. Yothers</collectorName>
|
||
[1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE325742FFF3DFAAFF4979A1FF27" box="[151,238,224,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C5742FFF3DFFAFEAD7A75FE0F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75742FFF3DFFAFEAD7A75FE0F" blockId="16.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DFFAFEAD7875FEC3" bold="true" box="[199,314,260,287]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Size small to moderate, length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B125742FFF3DD89FEAD7A0EFEC3" box="[692,833,260,287]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; ground color of dorsum light reddish brown, elytra ranging from immaculate to a pattern of well-defined brownish to black maculae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725742FFF3DB1DFE807D28FE9F" box="[1056,1127,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[354,1209,529,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[346,1242,548,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 1) X. angulata (Bastrop Co., Texas); 2) X. dentata (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 3) X. furcata (Wood Co., Texas); 4) X. nitida (Pecos Co., Texas); 5) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 6) X. picturata (Robertson Co., Texas); 7) X. querci (Val Verde Co., Texas); 8) X. texana (Bandera Co., Texas); 9) X. villosula (Bossier Parish, Louisiana). Images to scale, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414688/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725742FFF3DB4FFE807DDEFE98" box="[1138,1169,297,324]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">76</figureCitation>
|
||
), venter of body brownish to distinctly darkened or partially black; pubescence of elytra composed of erect hairs on intervals in single lines and smaller appressed hairs arising from punctures nearly as long as erect hairs; ventral tooth of profemur minute to obsolete; lateral margins of all ventrites entire; median lobe of male genitalia broad to apex, apical emargination deep and rounded with broad lobe on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725742FFF3DD88FE107A62FE0F" box="[693,813,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig 47–48</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF17667F5742FFF3DFAAFA817823FAB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" targetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75742FFF3DFAAFA817823FAB9" blockId="16.[151,1436,1320,1381]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DFAAFA817801FA9D" bold="true" box="[151,334,1320,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURES 76–78</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DE61FA807889FA9D" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1863" box="[348,454,1321,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DE61FA807889FA9D" box="[348,454,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Xanthonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, types and type labels.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DC3AFA817A67FA9D" bold="true" box="[775,808,1320,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">76)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DC0DFA837ADEFA9D" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[816,913,1322,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DC0DFA837ADEFA9D" box="[816,913,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">X. texana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DCA3FA817A8FFA9D" bold="true" box="[926,960,1320,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">77)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DCFAFA837D6BFA9D" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[967,1060,1322,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="querci">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DCFAFA837D6BFA9D" box="[967,1060,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">X. querci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DB0FFA817D1BFA9D" bold="true" box="[1074,1108,1320,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">78)</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DB66FA837D8FFA9D" authorityName="Staines & Weisman" authorityYear="2001" box="[1115,1216,1321,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DB66FA837D8FFA9D" box="[1115,1216,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">X. furcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DBF3FA807C5AFA9D" bold="true" box="[1230,1301,1321,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Map 7</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745742FFF3DF8EFAE47828FAB9" authorityName="Riley & Weisman & Quinn" authorityYear="2019" box="[179,359,1357,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="texana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DF8EFAE47828FAB9" box="[179,359,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Xanthonia texana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C5742FFF2DFFAFA3A7BF9FD9C" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75742FFF2DFFAFA3A7A4FFF0B" blockId="16.[151,1437,1427,2030]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DFFAFA3A78E8FA72" bold="true" box="[199,423,1427,1454]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description. Color</emphasis>
|
||
: Head reddish brown, labrum and antennae yellowish brown. Pronotum reddish brown with darker area in middle of disc. Elytra light reddish brown with dark common median spot, each with dark spot at middle of base, one on humerus, a row of two or three across disc and of two or three across apical third, the discal and subapical spots tending to unite transversely and longitudinally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725742FFF3DCF7FA567D5CF9C6" box="[970,1043,1535,1562]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1792,1817]" captionTargetBox="[354,1209,529,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[346,1242,548,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Xanthonia species, dorsal habitus. 1) X. angulata (Bastrop Co., Texas); 2) X. dentata (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 3) X. furcata (Wood Co., Texas); 4) X. nitida (Pecos Co., Texas); 5) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 6) X. picturata (Robertson Co., Texas); 7) X. querci (Val Verde Co., Texas); 8) X. texana (Bandera Co., Texas); 9) X. villosula (Bossier Parish, Louisiana). Images to scale, scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414688" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414688/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725742FFF3DB1CFA567D0EF9C6" box="[1057,1089,1535,1562]" captionStart="FIGURES 76–78" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1320,1345]" captionTargetBox="[296,1319,474,1291]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[266,1322,474,1302]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 76–78. Xanthonia species, types and type labels. 76) X. texana; 77) X. querci; 78) X. furcata. Map 7. Distribution of Xanthonia texana." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414704/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">76</figureCitation>
|
||
). Some specimens immaculate yellowish brown with light reddish brown head and prothorax, most with markings faint or reduced in number or extent. Venter reddish brown, becoming blackish on metathorax and base of abdomen. Legs yellowish brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55742FFF3DFAAF9C57995F95A" bold="true" box="[151,218,1644,1670]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Form</emphasis>
|
||
: Length
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B125742FFF3DE7FF9C27885F95A" box="[322,458,1643,1670]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
Head densely and coarsely punctate throughout with fine short yellow recumbent pubescence, face with median line not evident, interantennal area moderately concave. Pronotum densely and coarsely punctate, with fine recumbent pubescence, width averaging 1.35 times its length, widest behind middle; sides fairly evenly broadly rounded in dorsal aspect; anterior transverse depression moderately deep to shallow and lateral impressions obscure to absent. Elytra with length averaging 1.50 times their combined width, 2.65 times length of pronotum; basal callosity evident; punctures in fairly regular rows, confused near scutellum, behind callosity and below humeri; punctures coarse, dense, and larger than intervals on disc; intervals somewhat convex on disc, becoming weakly costate on lateral areas and at apex; pubescence composed of erect hairs in single lines on intervals and appressed hairs arising from punctures nearly as long as erect hairs. Metasternum with moderately coarse dense punctures on lateral areas. Abdomen with ridge on lateral margins of all ventrites entire, last ventrite of male flat without tubercles. Ventral tooth on profemur very small to obsolete, meso- and metafemora with tooth obsolete to absent. Median lobe of male genitalia in en-face view broad to apex, apical emargination deep and rounded with broad apically rounded lobe on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725743FFF2DD4CFF147BBAFF0B" box="[625,757,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–54" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1724,1749]" captionTargetBox="[254,1348,323,1680]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[227,1361,330,1705]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 27–54. Xanthonia species, en-face and lateral view of median lobe. 27) X. vagans (Palmerlee, Arizona); 28–29) X. vagans (Chisos Mts., Texas); 30–31) X. marquai (Jeff Davis Co., Texas); 32–33) X. picturata (Gonzales, Texas); 34–35) X. parva (Kerr Co., Texas); 36) X. villosula (Miller, Indiana); 37) X. villosula (Dallas, Texas); 38–39) X. villosula (Natchez, Mississippi); 40) X. dentata (Socorro Co., New Mexico); 41) X. dentata (Sapello, New Mexico); 42) X. dentata (Chisos Mts., Texas); 43–44) X. dentata (Cloudcroft, New Mexico); 45–46) X. hirsuta (Dallas, Texas); 47–49) X. texana (Victoria, Texas); 50) X. nitida (San Antonio, Texas); 51–52) X. nitida (Dallas, Texas); 53–54) X. querci (Dallas, Texas). All figures from Weisman (1960), except 30–31 and 32–33." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414696/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 47–49</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75743FFF2DFFAFF487AABFEC3" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFFAFF48785CFF27" bold="true" box="[199,275,225,251]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Range</emphasis>
|
||
. Confined to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155743FFF2DE93FF4878BDFF27" box="[430,498,225,251]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, primarily the post oak savanna and blackland prairie regions of east-central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155743FFF2DA69FF487CD7FF27" box="[1364,1432,225,251]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but extending well into the eastern portion of the Edwards Plateau (Map 7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75743FFF2DFFAFE807D6EFE2B" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFFAFE8078D4FE9F" bold="true" box="[199,411,296,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Plant associations</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B065743FFF2DE95FE807B2FFE98" author="Weisman, D. M." box="[424,608,297,324]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref15600" refString="Weisman, D. M. 1960: A Revision of the Species of the Genus Xanthonia Baly in America north of Mexico. unpublished thesis, North Carolina State College, Raleigh. vii + 69 pp." type="book" year="1960">Weisman (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited the following plant associations from label data: “on Red Haw”, “on Red Haw Tree”, “on flowers”, “on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DD1DFEE47BC2FEBB" box="[544,653,333,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xanthium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DD1DFEE47BC2FEBB" box="[544,653,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Xanthium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.”, “collected on pecan”, “on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DCC9FEE47DD1FEBB" box="[1012,1182,333,359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DCC9FEE47DD1FEBB" box="[1012,1182,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cornus sericea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, and “on Woodbine”. Specimens examined during the present study were recorded on many different woody plants (see Appendix 8) but most are from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DE01FE3C7BCFFE73" authority="Nutt. Data" authorityName="Nutt. Data" box="[316,640,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DE01FE3C7B4CFE73" box="[316,515,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ulmus crassifolia</emphasis>
|
||
Nutt. Data
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Travis County study, where this species was especially abundant, showed that it has a strong preference for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DD88FE107A33FE0F" box="[693,892,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Ulmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DD88FE107A33FE0F" box="[693,892,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ulmus crassifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 71% of specimens collected from this tree species, followed by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DEB9FE747BEFFE2B" authority="Small" authorityName="Small in Crockett, Kinney, and Val Verde" authorityYear="1903" box="[388,672,477,503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DEB9FE747B17FE2B" box="[388,600,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Quercus fusiformis</emphasis>
|
||
Small
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 19% of specimens (Table 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75743FFF2DFFAFDA97BF9FD9C" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFFAFDA9788BFDC7" bold="true" box="[199,452,512,539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Seasonal distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. The
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ACF8155743FFF2DD3CFDA87B0DFDC7" box="[513,578,513,539]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Texas</collectingRegion>
|
||
collection dates range from March to August. In the Travis County study, the peak abundance was during early April (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A725743FFF2DD61FD8C7BE6FD9C" box="[604,681,549,576]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–63" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1403,1428]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,415,1375]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,402,1383]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61–63. Seasonal distribution of Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000). 61) X. picturata; 62) X. hirsuta; 63) X. texana. Table 1. Quantitative plant association data for Xanthonia species from Travis County, Texas (data from Quinn, 2000)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3414700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3414700/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig 63</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C372657C5743FFF2DFFAFDE07C61FCE7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75743FFF2DFFAFDE07864FCCB" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFFAFDE0787BFDBF" bold="true" box="[199,308,585,611]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Although differing slightly in habitus from the other species of similar size with entire ventrite margins, this species can be difficult to identify without reference to the male genitalia. Its pattern of dark maculation, when well developed, differs slightly from similar species. The short male genitalia with a deep u-shaped apical emargination are highly diagnostic. As noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B065743FFF2DDFCFD1C7A31FD0C" author="Weisman, D. M." box="[705,894,693,720]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref15600" refString="Weisman, D. M. 1960: A Revision of the Species of the Genus Xanthonia Baly in America north of Mexico. unpublished thesis, North Carolina State College, Raleigh. vii + 69 pp." type="book" year="1960">Weisman (1960)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this form of male genitalia is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D745743FFF2DFAAFD7378DFFD2F" authority="(Say)" authorityName="Say" baseAuthorityName="Say" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[151,400,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Xanthonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decemnotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFAAFD737808FD2F" box="[151,327,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">X. decemnotata</emphasis>
|
||
(Say)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The alignment of elytral disc punctures is variable with most individuals displaying fairly regular rows.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD736F75743FFF2DFFAFC897C61FCE7" blockId="17.[151,1437,153,827]" box="[199,1326,800,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEAE55743FFF2DFFAFC8978F0FCE7" bold="true" box="[199,447,800,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
. See Appendix 8. The genitalia of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD7E5743FFF2DC79FC887AE7FCE7" box="[836,936,801,827]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">71 males</specimenCount>
|
||
from 31 localities were examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |