260 lines
31 KiB
XML
260 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="F5A2AC89ED1B27988B57AFD5954E1F97" ID-CLB-Dataset="46087" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3784.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="301c13ad-eb3b-4919-9df4-36d905a34b93" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227830" ID-ZooBank="6640D1B6-E304-4C6B-8E36-71F8FB2C347F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460404726914" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watanabe, Kyohei & Maeto, Kaoru" docDate="2014" docId="03B8E80CFFE3F563DA85D81D203EFBFE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03784p527.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3784 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apophua tobensis Uchida 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="524" masterDocId="FF819074FFF5F574DA12DD26213BFFEE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Apophua Morley, 1913, from Japan (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae)" masterLastPageNumber="527" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="523" updateTime="1698299630783" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2AC276426BEBDE00828F7F0CB8C30CD0">Revision of the genus Apophua Morley, 1913, from Japan (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Banchinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE04AA9F772E5390B25BE3E5FBF3E625">Watanabe, Kyohei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="73CA084B5310A4B9BEFD9F2AB04689C6">Maeto, Kaoru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16B83378AB3B6725D8361E94329CC7CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="67A810179EAC43C928D8BD349659E031">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E7D2E3EEF8CD88EFCD4C64CA35230240">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8BC6F368FA387C60747DEE6E89E2105E">3784</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EEC3F50933A8F95E3578670A88C9C414">5</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B8E80CFFE3F563DA85D81D203EFBFE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6143607" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119420998" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6143607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B8E80CFFE3F563DA85D81D203EFBFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B8E80CFFE3F563DA85D81D203EFBFE" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE3F562DA85D81D20CEFA99" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85D81D2317FAB8" blockId="22.[151,556,1339,1399]" box="[151,556,1339,1366]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<heading id="D0E6EE76FFE3F562DA85D81D2317FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,556,1339,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE3F562DA85D81D2317FAB8" ID-CoL="67P7Y" authority="Uchida, 1928" authorityName="Uchida" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,556,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobensis">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85D81D2317FAB8" bold="true" box="[151,556,1339,1366]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85D81D2054FABB" bold="true" box="[151,367,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Apophua tobensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE3F562DB6CD81A231FFAB8" author="Uchida" box="[382,548,1340,1366]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refString="Uchida, T. (1928) Dritter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, 25, 1 - 115." type="journal article" year="1928">Uchida, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85D87820CEFA99" blockId="22.[151,556,1339,1399]" box="[151,501,1374,1399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE3F562DA8DD87821D7FA99" box="[159,236,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,932,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,932,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Heads, mesosomata and metasomata of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227831/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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J,
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<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE3F562DB1ED8792017FA98" box="[268,300,1375,1399]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">2 I</date>
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, 4 K, 5 J, 6 J, 7 J)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE3F562DA85D88025FFFA14" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85D88023A2FA52" blockId="22.[151,1220,1446,1530]" box="[151,665,1446,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB017E34FFE3F562DA85D88023A2FA52" box="[151,665,1446,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE3F562DA85D8802063FA52" box="[151,344,1446,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Glypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctoria">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85D8802063FA52" box="[151,344,1446,1468]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Glypta bipunctoria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE3F562DB4CD88123AEFA52" authority="Uchida, 1928: 75" authorityName="Uchida" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1928" box="[350,661,1446,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" rank="variety" variety="tobensis">
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var.
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DB98D88020E6FA52" box="[394,477,1446,1468]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">tobensis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB07F0BFFE3F562DBF1D88023AEFA52" author="Uchida" box="[483,661,1446,1468]" page="75" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE3F562DBF1D880234BFA52" author="Uchida" box="[483,624,1446,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refString="Uchida, T. (1928) Dritter Beitrag zur Ichneumoniden-Fauna Japans. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, 25, 1 - 115." type="journal article" year="1928">Uchida, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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: 75
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85D8E323B2FA35" blockId="22.[151,1220,1446,1530]" box="[151,649,1477,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB017E34FFE3F562DA85D8E323B2FA35" box="[151,649,1477,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE3F562DA85D8E323BEFA35" authority="Momoi & Kamijo, 1963: 56" authorityName="Momoi & Kamijo" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1963" box="[151,645,1477,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Glypta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctoria">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85D8E32063FA35" box="[151,344,1477,1499]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Glypta bipunctoria</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB07F0BFFE3F562DB77D8E323BEFA35" author="Momoi" box="[357,645,1477,1499]" page="56" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE3F562DB77D8E32364FA35" author="Momoi" box="[357,607,1477,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refString="Momoi, S. (1963) Revision of the Ichneumon-flies of the tribe Glyptini occurring in Japan (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Insecta matsumurana, 25, 98 - 117." type="journal article" year="1963">Momoi & Kamijo, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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: 56
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85D8C225FFFA14" blockId="22.[151,1220,1446,1530]" box="[151,1220,1508,1530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB017E34FFE3F562DA85D8C225FFFA14" box="[151,1220,1508,1530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE3F562DA85D8C22337FA14" ID-CoL="67P7Y" authority="Momoi, 1965: 81" authorityName="Momoi" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,524,1508,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tobensis">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85D8C22077FA14" box="[151,332,1508,1530]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Apophua tobensis</emphasis>
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: Momoi, 1965: 81
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB07F0BFFE3F562D805D8C3229BFA14" author="Townes" box="[535,928,1508,1530]" page="209" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" year="1965">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE3F562D805D8C32256FA14" author="Townes" box="[535,877,1508,1530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refString="Townes, H., Momoi, S. & Townes, M. (1965) A catalogue and reclassification of the eastern Palearctic Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 5, 1 - 661." type="journal article" year="1965">Townes, Momoi & Townes, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 209
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB07F0BFFE3F562D9B9D8C325FBFA14" author="Yu" box="[939,1216,1508,1530]" page="95" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE3F562D9B9D8C325A1FA14" author="Yu" box="[939,1178,1508,1530]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" refString="Yu, D. S. & Horstmann, K. (1997) A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 58, 1 - 1558." type="journal article" year="1997">Yu & Horstmann, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 95
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE3F563DA85DB0023C8FD1E" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DA85DB0022B6F9D0" blockId="22.[151,1437,1574,2031]" box="[151,909,1574,1599]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DA85DB00201AF9D1" bold="true" box="[151,289,1574,1599]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Description</emphasis>
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. Female (n=4). Body: robust, its length 10.0–12.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DAD5DB6C226EF945" blockId="22.[151,1437,1574,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Head 0.6 times as long as wide. Clypeus 0.7–0.8 times as long as wide, its upper 0.5 punctate. Face 0.6 times as long as wide. MSL 0.7 times as long as BWM. OOD 1.4 times as long as OD. IOD 1.4 times as long as OD. Antenna with 47–48 flagellomeres. F1 2.0 times as long as F2.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F562DAD5DB9122B4F849" blockId="22.[151,1437,1574,2031]" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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Mesosoma. Lateral area of pronotum largely smooth ventral 0.5. Epicnemial carina present laterally. Mesopleural fovea smooth. Anterior transverse carina of propodeum complete on lateral section. Posterior transverse carina of propodeum complete. Lateral longitudinal carina of propodeum present, its median section sometimes partly absent. Lateromedian longitudinal carina of propodeum usually indistinct except for base, sometimes median section reduced as weak ridge. Fore wing length 8.0–
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<quantity id="4CE9F4FFFFE3F562D9D4DA602526F8B0" box="[966,1053,1862,1887]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="523" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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, with vein 2
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DEB5DA6125E4F8B0" box="[1191,1247,1863,1886]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">m-cu</emphasis>
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with two bullae.
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE3F562DA85DA4C21F4F86D" box="[151,207,1898,1923]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing with
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<emphasis id="B9658508FFE3F562DB41DA4D204FF86C" box="[339,372,1899,1922]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Cu</emphasis>
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||
1 present, nebulous. Fore coxa without ridge (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE3F562D990DA4C22FDF86D" box="[898,966,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,918,940]" captionTargetBox="[153,1416,185,917]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,177,919]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Fore coxae of Apophua, antero-dorsal view, female. — A, B, A. aquilonia; C, A. bipunctoria; D, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); E, A. evanescens; F, A. honmai; G, A. kikuchii; H A. maetai; I, A. stena; J, A. sugaharai; K, A. tobensis; L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227834/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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K).
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE3F562D9EEDA4C250FF86D" box="[1020,1076,1898,1923]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Hind</collectingCountry>
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femur 6.5–6.6 times as long as maximum depth in lateral view.
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<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE3F562D813DAA82302F849" box="[513,569,1934,1959]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">Hind</collectingCountry>
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TS1 2.5 times as long as TS2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE3F563DAD5DA9520F9FF16" blockId="22.[151,1437,1574,2031]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="22" pageNumber="523">
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Metasoma punctate. Punctures on T1 to basal 0.5 of T4 slightly longitudinally striated by coalescent punctures. T1 1.4 times as long as maximum wide, its median dorsal carina nearly completely present, short median longitudinal keel sometimes present posteriorly (
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||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563D8AADDB123C1FF5E" box="[696,762,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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J). T2 0.9–1.0 times as long as maximum width (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DF30DDB12454FF5E" box="[1314,1391,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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J, 7 J). T2 and T3 with short median longitudinal keel except for posterior part (
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<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DE16DD9A2572FF3B" box="[1028,1097,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Ovipositor sheath 2.9–3.0 times as long as hind tibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DC22258BFDD3" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
|
||
Coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DB42DC22209BFEF2" box="[336,416,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1890,1912]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,932,1868]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,932,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Heads, mesosomata and metasomata of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, L, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227831/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE2F563DBD6DC2220DCFEF2" box="[452,487,260,284]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">2 I</date>
|
||
, 5 J, 7 J). Body weakly polished with dark blue reflection. Head black except for: clypeus, mandible excluding tip, malar space along mandible, ventral apex of pedicel yellow; palpi yellowishbrown; antenna sometimes tinged with dark brown. Mesosoma black except for: upper margin of pronotum excluding median part, tegula, scutellum excluding basal spot, postscutellum, hind margins of each axilla yellow. Wings hyaline with veins and stigma brown except for yellow wing base. Fore and mid legs yellowish-brown except for fore coxa partly tinged pale yellow.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE2F563D8BEDC9123DFFE3E" box="[684,740,439,464]" name="India" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg dark brown except for dorsal surface of coxa, trochanter, trochantellus, base of tibia, tibial spur more or less tinged yellow. Metasoma black except for: membranous area of sternites, apex of subgenital plate whitish-yellow. Ovipositor reddish-brown. Subtegular ridge sometimes tinged with yellow. Fore and mid coxae, trochanters and trochantelli sometimes entirely pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DF61258AFD8E" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,1201,583,608]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Male. Not examined, but see male specimens used by Momoi (1965) deposited in SEHU.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DF4A23C8FD1E" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DAD5DF4A20FBFD6B" bold="true" box="[199,448,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE2F563DBDCDF4A2318FD6A" box="[462,547,620,644]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
[Hokkaido] 1F, Sapporo city, Hokkaido University,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE2F563DE67DF4A243CFD6B" box="[1141,1287,620,645]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" value="1996-07-27">27. vii. 1996</date>
|
||
, M. Matsuda leg. (KPMNH: KPM-NK 5001231). [Honshu] 1F, Aomori Pref., Aomori city, Kasamatsu-touge,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE2F563DECDDFA92441FD46" box="[1247,1402,655,680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" value="1992-08-15">15. viii. 1992</date>
|
||
, T. Ichita leg. (NIAES); 1F, Nagano Pref., Hiziri highland,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE2F563D915DF9222A9FD23" box="[775,914,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" value="1965-08-02">2. viii. 1965</date>
|
||
, S. Katsuya leg. (NIAES); 1F (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AAE7B8FFE2F563DEFDDF922467FD23" box="[1263,1372,692,717]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
), Mie Pref., Toba,
|
||
<date id="FFAF7FDAFFE2F563DB32DFFE2092FD1E" box="[288,425,727,752]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" value="1922-06-22">22. vi. 1922</date>
|
||
, M. Yanagihara leg. (SEHU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE2F563DAD5DFDA2559FCFA" box="[199,1122,764,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DFDA2559FCFA" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" box="[199,1122,764,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DAD5DFDA2062FCFB" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,789]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DB7ADFDA2087FCFA" box="[360,444,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[151,1436,193,1342]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Distribution of A. stena, A. sugaharai, A. tobensis and A. yamato sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227842/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE2F563DBC2DFDB232BFCFA" box="[464,528,765,788]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Hokkaido, Honshu and Shikoku), Russian Far East.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE2F563DAD5DE3925F9FCB2" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DE3925F9FCB2" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DAD5DE392024FCD6" bold="true" box="[199,287,799,824]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. The following hosts are recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F306198AFFE2F563D8C0DE06222DFCD9" box="[722,790,800,823]" name="Japan" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563D931DE06254AFCD6" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[803,1137,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Archips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oporanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D931DE0622D7FCD6" box="[803,1004,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Archips oporanus</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563DE6CDE0624A3FCD6" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" box="[1150,1432,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Archips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DE6CDE062408FCD6" box="[1150,1331,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Archips pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
(Butler)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563DA85DE632371FCB3" authority="Yasuda (Momoi, 1965)" authorityName="Yasuda (Momoi" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,586,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Homona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="issikii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DA85DE63207BFCB2" box="[151,320,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Homona issikii</emphasis>
|
||
Yasuda (Momoi, 1965)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563D892DE622586FCB2" authority="(Hubner) (Kamijo, 1973)" authorityName="(Hubner) (Kamijo" authorityYear="1973" box="[640,1213,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Choristoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D892DE6222A3FCB2" box="[640,920,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Choristoneura diversana</emphasis>
|
||
(Hübner) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8024EBFFE2F563DE07DE62258EFCB2" author="Kamijo" box="[1045,1205,836,861]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" refString="Kamijo, K. (1973) The parasite complex of Choristoneura diversana Huebner injurious to todo-fir, Abies sachalinensis Masters. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology, 17, 77 - 83. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1973">Kamijo, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B0A91FFE2F563DAD5DE41203EFBFE" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE591AFFE2F563DAD5DE41203EFBFE" blockId="23.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DAD5DE41200FFC6E" bold="true" box="[199,308,871,896]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563D85EDE4E2384FC6E" box="[588,703,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamato" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D85EDE4E2366FC91" box="[588,605,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D87EDE4F2384FC6E" box="[620,703,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">yamato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2563873FFE2F563D8D4DE41221BFC6E" box="[710,800,871,896]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D8D4DE41221BFC6E" bold="true" box="[710,800,871,896]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the length of ovipositor sheath 2.9–3.0 times as long as hind tibia (1.9–2.0 times in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563D9ACDEAA2514FC4A" box="[958,1071,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamato" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D9ACDEAA22F4FC4D" box="[958,975,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D9CEDEAB2514FC4A" box="[988,1071,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">yamato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2563873FFE2F563DE27DEAA25B5FC4B" box="[1077,1166,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DE27DEAA25B5FC4B" bold="true" box="[1077,1166,908,933]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
), hind coxa with yellow marking dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DB77DE89209CFC26" box="[357,423,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,193,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1211]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hind legs of Apophua, anterior (A – K) and dorsal (J, K: coxae) view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (paratype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (paratype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227835/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
J) (without yellow marking dorsally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563D977DE97228CFC26" box="[869,951,945,968]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563D977DE97228CFC26" box="[869,951,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">yamato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563D9D5DE892533FC26" box="[967,1032,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1233,1255]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,193,1208]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1211]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Hind legs of Apophua, anterior (A – K) and dorsal (J, K: coxae) view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (paratype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (paratype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227835/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
K), and the median dorsal carina of T1 at least present basal 0.6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DBC9DEF22327FC03" box="[475,540,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
J) (largely obsolete posteriorly, distinct area shorter than basal
|
||
<quantity id="4CE9F4FFFFE2F563DECFDEF22426FC03" box="[1245,1309,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" unit="in" value="0.5">0.5 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C112299FFE2F563DF31DEF224AEFC02" box="[1315,1429,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Apophua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamato">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DF31DEF2240FFC05" box="[1315,1332,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9658508FFE2F563DF50DEF324AEFC02" box="[1346,1429,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">yamato</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A459FFFE2F563DA85DED121E3FBFE" box="[151,216,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[157,1411,528,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,517,1874]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Metasomal tergites of Apophua, dorsal view, female. — A, A. aquilonia; B, A. bipunctoria; C, A. elegans sp. nov. (holotype); D, A. evanescens; E, A. honmai; F, A. kikuchii; G, A. maetai; H, A. stena; I, A. sugaharai; J, A. tobensis; K, A. yamato sp. nov. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227836/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
K).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |