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<document id="1E31F5959C1C2614A01C813B02063E62" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5374.4.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10158968" ID-ZooBank="B7C3C085-175C-4D12-9F86-73539F2A44EE" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700470989870" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pang, Siyu, Zhang, Qianwen &amp; Bian, Xun" docDate="2023" docId="03B2D602FFC5FFB8FF44DA84EBCC49F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5374.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5374 (4)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5374.4.2/52302" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina Pang &amp; Zhang &amp; Bian 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="489" masterDocId="FF8BAE7AFFC5FFBAFFD3DC6DEF0C4A79" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Stenopelmatoidea) XXII: New descriptions from Southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="504" masterPageNumber="487" pageNumber="487" updateTime="1700471459311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AADB865F7416E3A16189D8B42EF7D698">
<mods:title id="30E67BA2854895A5A70C6FB3349C1810">Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Stenopelmatoidea) XXII: New descriptions from Southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4980021ACCCFBE6899AD0368134A906">Pang, Siyu</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="697F7734384925E10DC1ED6F6C505064" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2028-1746</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="EB394A7881B3DE39DF902D57132FCD39">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China &amp; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China &amp; pangsiyu 0820 @ outlook. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2028 - 1746</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9572F77B930178DBA36C816DEB876077" type="email">pangsiyu0820@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0D4AC5549642402C51EFF1557BB9E838">Zhang, Qianwen</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D05244834517F42D881D507F2F492D05" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6856-840X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A57B53FE3D493617A7A130D0CA09C6AF">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China &amp; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China &amp; Zhangqianwen 33 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6856 - 840 X</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E6ED3264CCF1EC4D85111D7B36CDEA69">Bian, Xun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0DB8F665F209D84F556189C0BA31FAB8">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541006, China &amp; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="966FFFD49147B775DBA5A5BADDE65D0E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D8A98E58E2E69B191A9F729BA8DBFEB3">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8A06C8ECDF887945E6BAEA320CBEF472">2023-11-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F163ECDF290E7C1853F63E48A6AB85DA">5374</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B2D602FFC5FFB8FF44DA84EBCC49F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2D602FFC5FFB8FF44DA84EBCC49F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2D602FFC5FFB8FF44DA84EBCC49F8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC5FFBAFF44DA84EE504D50" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC5FFBAFF44DA84EDF64D7D" blockId="0.[151,762,1769,1868]" box="[151,762,1769,1796]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<heading id="D0ECD078FFC5FFBAFF44DA84EDF64D7D" bold="true" box="[151,762,1769,1796]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC5FFBAFF44DA84EDF64D7D" bold="true" box="[151,762,1769,1796]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B1C97FFC5FFBAFF44DA84ED994D7D" authority="Pang &amp; Zhang &amp; Bian, 2023" authorityName="Pang &amp; Zhang &amp; Bian" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,661,1769,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Apterolarnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Apterolarnaca">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC5FFBAFF44DA84EE494D7D" bold="true" box="[151,325,1769,1796]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Apterolarnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC5FFBAFE84DA84ED994D7D" bold="true" box="[343,661,1769,1796]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Apterolarnaca) longispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C067DFFC5FFBAFD4EDA87EDF64D7D" box="[669,762,1770,1796]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC5FFBAFF44DB62EE504D50" blockId="0.[151,762,1769,1868]" box="[151,348,1807,1833]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<heading id="D0ECD078FFC5FFBAFF44DB62EE504D50" bold="true" box="[151,348,1807,1833]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC5FFBAFF44DB62EE504D50" bold="true" box="[151,348,1807,1833]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">K刺ơOidzaedz</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC5FFB8FF44DB5FEC5348FC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="489" pageId="0" pageNumber="487" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC5FFBAFF44DB5FEFF94D35" blockId="0.[151,762,1769,1868]" box="[151,245,1842,1868]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC5FFBAFF44DB5FEFF94D35" box="[151,245,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Figure 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC5FFBAFF44DB1EEBE14DC8" blockId="0.[151,1436,1907,2041]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC5FFBAFF44DB1EEE7E4DF4" bold="true" box="[151,370,1907,1933]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Body medium. Face almost smooth; fastigium verticis about 2 times as wide as scape; fastigium frontis separated from fastigium verticis by a very fine suture (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC5FFBAFC86DBFAECA24DC8" box="[853,942,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Ocelli indistinct (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC5FFBAFB55DBFAEBD34DC8" box="[1158,1247,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC5FFBAFF14DBD6EC6A4D80" blockId="0.[151,1436,1907,2041]" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">
Anterior margin of pronotum faintly projecting in middle, posterior margin nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC5FFBAFB37DBD6EA314DAC" box="[1252,1341,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
); lateral lobes longer than high, ventral margins widely arched (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC5FFBAFCD2DBB2EC554D80" box="[769,857,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="487">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF64379CFFC4FFBBFF44DA0FEC2B4C9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" startId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC4FFBBFF44DA0FEC2B4C9F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1634,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFF44DA0FEC9F4C03" bold="true" box="[151,915,1634,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
FIGURE 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B1C97FFC4FFBBFEC8DA0FEDD94C03" authority="Pang &amp; Zhang &amp; Bian, 2023" authorityName="Pang &amp; Zhang &amp; Bian" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,725,1634,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Apterolarnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Apterolarnaca">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFEC8DA0FEEBE4C03" bold="true" box="[283,434,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Apterolarnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFE12DA0FED544C03" bold="true" box="[449,600,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Apterolarnaca</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFDB4DA0FEDD94C03" bold="true" box="[615,725,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">longispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C067DFFC4FFBBFD08DA0FEC214C03" box="[731,813,1634,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male: A.
</emphasis>
head in frontal view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFBA6DA0FEBA74C03" bold="true" box="[1141,1195,1634,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">B–C.</emphasis>
head and pronotum:
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFA56DA0FEA904C03" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1634,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">B.</emphasis>
dorsal view,
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFEC8DAEBEE384CE7" bold="true" box="[283,308,1670,1694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">C.</emphasis>
lateral view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFE10DAEBEED04CE7" bold="true" box="[451,476,1670,1694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">D.</emphasis>
left hind femur in external view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFCEEDAEBEC584CE7" bold="true" box="[829,852,1670,1694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">E.</emphasis>
hind tibiae in lateral view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFBA6DAEBEB844CE7" bold="true" box="[1141,1160,1670,1694]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">F.</emphasis>
apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFE5CDAC7EEA64CBB" bold="true" box="[399,426,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">G.</emphasis>
second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view;
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFC65DAC7ECE24CBB" bold="true" box="[950,1006,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">H–L.</emphasis>
apex of abdomen:
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFB7FDAC7EBCA4CBB" bold="true" box="[1196,1222,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">H.</emphasis>
dorsal view,
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFA99DAC7EA564CBB" bold="true" box="[1354,1370,1706,1730]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">I.</emphasis>
apical and ventral view,
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFE98DAA3EE524C9F" bold="true" box="[331,350,1742,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">J.</emphasis>
lateral view,
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFE35DAA3ED0C4C9F" bold="true" box="[486,512,1742,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">K.</emphasis>
apical view,
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFD55DAA3ED914C9F" bold="true" box="[646,669,1742,1766]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">L.</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC4FFBBFF14DB54EB7F4D9A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1848,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">
Fore coxae with 1 small spine; femora unarmed on ventral surface, tibiae ventrally with 4 pairs of spurs and 1 pair of apical spurs. Middle tibiae ventrally with 3 pairs of spurs and 1 pair of apical spurs; dorsal surface of middle tibiae with 1 internal spine. Hind femora with 5 internal and 3 external spines on ventral surface, the second spine obviously longer (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC4FFBBFEB0DBC9EEBB4DC7" box="[355,439,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
); tibiae arched (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC4FFBBFDB9DBC9EDB34DC7" box="[618,703,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
), dorsal surface with 6
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC4FFBBFC6EDBC9ECC74DC7" bold="true" box="[957,971,1956,1982]" pageId="1" pageNumber="488">–</emphasis>
7 internal and 6 external spines and 1 pair of apical spurs, ventral surface with 1 pair of subapical spurs and 2 pairs of apical spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DCFAED2B4B38" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
Second and third abdominal tergites with two rows of stridulatory pegs (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FBD2DCFAEB554AC8" box="[1025,1113,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of eighth abdominal tergite faintly projecting. Ninth abdominal tergite curved downward, behind middle area divided (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FABCDCD6EFB74A80" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
), the lateral lobes terminating into a short spine, its apex faintly curved outward (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FBA7DCB2EBC04A80" box="[1140,1228,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate transverse; posterior margin with bowl-shaped concavity, the lateral lobes terminating into a digitate lobe, gradually upcurved, its apex obtuse (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FE10DD4AED144B38" box="[451,536,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DD26EEAE4B1C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,418,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DD26EE294B1C" bold="true" box="[199,293,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DD03EB7E4818" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DD03EE434BF1" bold="true" box="[199,335,366,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Coloration.</emphasis>
Body yellow brown. Face with 1 longitudinal black stripe in middle. Genae with 1 longitudinal black stripe on each side. Front-clypeal sulcus black with 1 pair of black spots (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FBF5DDFEEB8D4BD4" box="[1062,1153,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Fastigium verticis with narrow transverse black stripe. Internal margins of antennal sockets black (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FC39DDDAEB484BA8" box="[1002,1092,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Antennae with black ring on each segment. Dorsal surface of head with semicircular black stripe. Dorsal surface of body with narrow longitudinal black band. Pronotum with black margins, which widened at ventral margins of lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FB1BDD92EA2D4860" box="[1224,1313,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Fore and middle legs with apical areas of femora black. Basal and apical areas of all tibiae black. External surface of hind femora with larger black patterns (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FDC9DE2AED7F4818" box="[538,627,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
). Dorsal spines of hind tibiae black (
<figureCitation id="13207B91FFC7FFB8FBDDDE2AEB684818" box="[1038,1124,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1634,1658]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetId="figure-21@1.[151,1436,181,1610]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Apterolarnaca (Apterolarnaca) longispina sp. nov. Male: A. head in frontal view; B–C. head and pronotum: B. dorsal view, C. lateral view; D. left hind femur in external view; E. hind tibiae in lateral view; F. apex of left hind femur in ventral and lateral view; G. second and third abdominal tergites in lateral view; H–L. apex of abdomen: H. dorsal view, I. apical and ventral view, J. lateral view, K. apical view, L. ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10158970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10158970/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DE06EC5348FC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,863,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DE06EEC948FD" bold="true" box="[199,453,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Male: BL19.54, PL 3.68, HFL 9.98.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC7FFB8FF14DEE3EE0F48B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DEE3EE0F48B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DEE3EEBD48D1" bold="true" box="[199,433,654,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B736D49FFC7FFB8FE6ADEE2EE0F48B4" collectingDate="2023-08-14" collectorName="Qianwen Zhang &amp; Zixiu He." location="Jingxi" municipality="Diding" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A0D9B6FFC7FFB8FE6ADEE2ED2A48D0" box="[441,550,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0FD6EFFC7FFB8FDA6DEE2EDCA48D0" box="[629,710,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Diding</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC431CFFFC7FFB8FD01DEE2EC1548D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2D602FFC5FFB8FF44DA84EBCC49F8:8EC431CFFFC7FFB8FD01DEE2EC1548D0" box="[722,793,655,681]" municipality="Diding" name="Jingxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" stateProvince="Guangxi">Jingxi</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DFA9F6FFC7FFB8FCF6DEE2EC8448D0" box="[805,904,655,681]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFA541D4FFC7FFB8FC41DEE2EB5C48D0" box="[914,1104,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" value="2023-08-14">
<collectingDate id="EFE1B83CFFC7FFB8FC41DEE2EB5C48D0" box="[914,1104,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" value="2023-08-14">August 14, 2023</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. by
<collectorName id="26EE02C2FFC7FFB8FB6BDEE2EA6148D0" box="[1208,1389,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Qianwen Zhang</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26EE02C2FFC7FFB8FF44DEDEEE0F48B4" box="[151,259,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Zixiu He.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC7FFB8FF14DEBBED214888" box="[199,557,726,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DEBBED214888" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,557,726,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DEBBEE6D4889" bold="true" box="[199,353,726,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49DFA9F6FFC7FFB8FEB4DEBAEECB4888" box="[359,455,727,753]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
(Jingxi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC7FFB8FF14DE97EB444924" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DE97EB444924" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DE97EE40496D" bold="true" box="[199,332,762,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Discussion.</emphasis>
The new species differs from other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B1C97FFC7FFB8FC8DDE96EBB1496C" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2004" box="[862,1213,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Apterolarnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Apterolarnaca">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FC8DDE96EB0C496C" box="[862,1024,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Apterolarnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FBC1DE96EBB8496C" box="[1042,1204,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Apterolarnaca</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
by the hind femora with stout ventral spines, especially the second spine about three times longer than other spines; the posterior concavity of male subgenital plate bowl-shaped, obviously wider than other species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301349FFFC7FFB8FF14DF0AEBCC49F8" box="[199,1216,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA46714FFC7FFB8FF14DF0AEBCC49F8" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1216,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">
<emphasis id="B96FBB06FFC7FFB8FF14DF0AEE4249F8" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="489">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of the new species refers to the second longer spine of hind femora.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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