treatments-xml/data/03/E7/87/03E787FAFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FA2AFA93.xml
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<document id="5F0FCF787DB00D3BF4ABCEA0844B099E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.179938" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9be1dae9-2731-46cd-92b0-fbf04f80393e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="179938" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460017100296" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Prieto, Carlos &amp; Rodriguez, Gabriel" docDate="2007" docId="03E787FAFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FA2AFA93" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01660p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1660" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Penaincisalia browni" docType="key" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFDEFF82FFDFFFEFFFA8FFB6FFBEFFFB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Penaincisalia (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Eumaeini) from the high Andes of Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698233637436" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AF9ECB1B77AE659281EED3D006A431F1">A new species of Penaincisalia (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Eumaeini) from the high Andes of Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB39CF3DEA932EF08A3CB1398EB881DE">Prieto, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B00C46CC4D24B7FF92ABB8C7A99860FF">Rodriguez, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="F80E8A5326D5853992F6F99F7D880057">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E787FAFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FA2AFA93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6247693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119381626" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6247693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E787FAFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FA2AFA93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E787FAFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FA2AFA93" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFF21FD54FF4A" blockId="2.[151,746,151,177]" box="[151,746,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
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Key to the known species of the “
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFD9DFF21FD37FF4A" box="[565,649,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFD9DFF21FD37FF4A" bold="true" box="[565,649,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3546567FFDDFFEDFF3FFF54FA2AFA93" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" type="key">
<keyStep id="30BA2E49FFDDFFEDFF3FFF54FA24FEB7" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFF54FA27FF07" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" box="[151,1433,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFF54FA27FF07" box="[151,1433,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">1- Androconial scent pads light grey, appearing white or silver under stereo-microscope with direct light... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFEBCFA24FEB7" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFEBCFA24FEB7" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">- Androconial scent pads dark grey or black, appearing grey or black under stereo-microscope with direct light.............................................................................................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BA2E49FFDDFFEDFF3FFEECFA24FDEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFEECFA2DFE3F" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFEECFA2DFE3F" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
2- Dorsal surface royal blue; black margin approximately
<quantity id="4CB69B09FFDDFFEDFCCBFEECFC14FE8F" box="[867,938,346,372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
in width on both wings; scent pad small (approximately 1/5 length of discal cell) and slightly square; valvae ventral keel pointed ..........................
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFF64FE1CFBF8FE38" box="[204,1094,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
...........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFC77FE1CFBF8FE38" authority="Le Crom &amp; Johnson, 1997" authorityName="Le Crom &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="1997" box="[991,1094,426,451]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regala">P. regala</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(Le Crom &amp; Johnson, 1997)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFE64FA24FDEF" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFE64FA24FDEF" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
- Dorsal surface iridescent purple; black margin greater than
<quantity id="4CB69B09FFDDFFEDFC2CFE64FC7FFE17" box="[900,961,466,492]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.0">1mm</quantity>
in width on both wings; scent pad large and ovate (approximately 1/3 length discal cell), valvae ventral keel rounded
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBE2FE4CFBDEFDE8" box="[1098,1120,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">...</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFBCFFE4CFA24FDEF" authority="(Johnson, 1992)" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1127,1434,506,532]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBCFFE4CFB68FDE8" box="[1127,1238,506,531]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. browni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB4DFE4CFA2FFDEF" author="Johnson" box="[1253,1425,506,532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, K. (1992) Genera and species of the Neotropical &quot; Elfin &quot; - like Hairstreak Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point), 22 (I - II), 1 - 279." type="journal article" year="1992">Johnson, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFD94FA24FD74" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFD94FA24FD74" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
3- VFW medial band strongly angled at vein M3; VHW discal margin made of bulbous undulations; discal cell apex marked by a black spot on forewing; DHW with a small oval patch of brilliant pale blue scales in outer half of tornus
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFE00FDC0FB36FD74" box="[424,1160,630,655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFC7AFDC0FB36FD74" authority="Hall &amp; Willmott, 2005" authorityName="Hall &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2005" box="[978,1160,630,655]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Pons" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caeruleonota">P. caeruleonota</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB38FDC3FA24FD74" author="Hall" box="[1168,1434,629,655]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Hall, J. P. W., Willmott, K. R. &amp; Busby, R. C. (2005) Five new Penaincisalia species (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Theclinae) from the Andes of southern Ecuador and northern Peru. Zootaxa, 797, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="2005">Hall &amp; Willmott, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFD2BFA24FD19" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFD2BFA24FD19" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">- VFW medial band straight or slightly curved not angled at vein M3; discal cell apex without a black spot or reduced black spot; VFW medial band or VHW discal margin without bulbous undulation................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BA2E49FFDDFFEDFF3FFD46FA24FC79" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFD46FA24FCC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFD46FA24FCC9" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">4- DFW, DHW iridescent or pale purple; androconial brand dark grey or black, oval or rectangular in shape ..................................................................................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFCF6FA24FC79" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFCF6FA24FC79" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">- DFW, DHW iridescent sky blue; androconial brand black (dark grey under stereo-microscope with direct light) and somewhat rectangular in shape ................................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BA2E49FFDDFFEDFF3FFC26FA24FC01" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFC26FA24FC29" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFC26FA24FC29" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
5- Submarginal band on both wings is a continuous line in ventral surfaces; FW medial and submarginal band always reaches vein 2A; valvae ventral keel pointed. ................................
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBC6FC0EFB6CFC2A" box="[1134,1234,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. v i t t a t a</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB4DFC0EFA2FFC29" author="Johnson" box="[1253,1425,952,978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, K. (1992) Genera and species of the Neotropical &quot; Elfin &quot; - like Hairstreak Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point), 22 (I - II), 1 - 279." type="journal article" year="1992">Johnson, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFC56FA24FC01" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" box="[151,1434,992,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFC56FA24FC01" box="[151,1434,992,1018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">- Submarginal band on both wings with a pattern of separate and individual lines or spots ........................ 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30BA2E49FFDDFFEDFF3FFBBEFA24FB3E" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFBBEFA24FB8E" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFBBEFA24FB8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
6- Distance between medial and submarginal band on VFW approximately 2.5 times distance between submarginal band and wing outer margin (measured at vein CuA2); ventral surface both wings red brown in both wings
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFEE1FBEDFBF4FB8F" box="[329,1098,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">.........................................................................................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFBE5FBEDFA24FB8E" authority="(Johnson, 1992)" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1101,1434,1115,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="purpurea">
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBE5FBEDFB6BFB8F" box="[1101,1237,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. purpurea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB4DFBEDFA2FFB8E" author="Johnson" box="[1253,1425,1115,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, K. (1992) Genera and species of the Neotropical &quot; Elfin &quot; - like Hairstreak Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point), 22 (I - II), 1 - 279." type="journal article" year="1992">Johnson, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFB35FA24FB3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFB35FA24FB3E" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
- Distance between medial and submarginal band on VFW approximately 1.5 times distance between submarginal band and wing outer margin (measured at vein CuA2)
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFC01FB1DFBDEFB3F" box="[937,1120,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">.........................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFBC0FB1DFA24FB3E" authority="(Johnson, 1992)" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Johnson" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[1128,1434,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saraha">
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBC0FB1DFB68FB3F" box="[1128,1238,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. saraha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB4DFB1DFA2FFB3E" author="Johnson" box="[1253,1425,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, K. (1992) Genera and species of the Neotropical &quot; Elfin &quot; - like Hairstreak Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point), 22 (I - II), 1 - 279." type="journal article" year="1992">Johnson, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
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<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFB60FA27FAE3" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFB60FA27FAE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
7- VHW discal margin appears as brown medial band, perceptibly curved towards wing basal area .............. .........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFBECFB48FA27FAE3" authority="Johnson, 1992" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1992" box="[1092,1433,1278,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnifica">
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFBECFB48FB6BFAEC" box="[1092,1237,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">P. magnifica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B1DFFDDFFEDFB4DFB48FA2FFAE3" author="Johnson" box="[1253,1425,1278,1304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Johnson, K. (1992) Genera and species of the Neotropical &quot; Elfin &quot; - like Hairstreak Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Theclinae). Reports of the Museum of Natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point), 22 (I - II), 1 - 279." type="journal article" year="1992">Johnson, 1992</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF136ECFFDDFFEDFF3FFA90FA2AFA93" blockId="2.[151,1437,226,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<keyLead id="30BF95D9FFDDFFEDFF3FFA90FA2AFA93" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
- VHW discal margin appears as an irregular and zig-zag band; scattered with white scales between submarginal and medial band in both wings
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFD01FAF8FAF0FA9C" box="[681,1358,1358,1383]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D6FFFDDFFEDFB5DFAF8FAF0FA9C" box="[1269,1358,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Penaincisalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuiva" status="sp. nov.">P. cuiva</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B93AEAFEFFDDFFEDFAFCFAF8FA2AFA93" bold="true" box="[1364,1428,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2095785FFDDFFEDFAFCFAF8FA2AFA93" box="[1364,1428,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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