401 lines
56 KiB
XML
401 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document id="3789B13EDE30E514C04B0A27E9DDC422" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10621846" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621846" ID-ZooBank="7D34FF9A-CDEE-4DD4-A643-E0F467E00A5B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168858095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Murcia, Andres David & Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J." docDate="2023" docId="C64587FFFFB6FF8FFF76A1A5811BF982" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1020.1-45.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Atratomorpha jorgei Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="3A7CFF87FFA3FF95FFB6A75E8415FFCE" masterDocTitle="The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1707169464828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="B69698E79EB64F3207CF6BB29BFF828A">The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A88CFBB6D79EC26D069AF336C91311DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D58CF017B43ED8F4BFD0AA07630B1790">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="36A86BA2DF9D3347EA52473F077F9197">Murcia, Andres David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0E40613F24876E764E41D1084D1AAE5">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A06543C5A24F04CC6B5787568B535C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A8D1DFA4A62CC04AA9CC7E751D987AC1">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A11A7976E36914C6D861B791AE00E9D5">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="FDA0636C3E93FA929BEBD81D542CA0C1">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="485E1DB1D9A53533947DB8EB2D35ACD5">
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<mods:date id="6A9DABFD1D0DBACE497F449ADDE6B484">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="83CB2409C0EC879E1FE13CC320CEE7DD">2023-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FC99DE17FFBB9B483DA9C86CEBDB2E6C">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C22927277AD51179566357BE54458268">20</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7689F84831630D3ACEBE676809932C55" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10621846</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9721A94CA87D316F986FC3974C073D67" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C64587FFFFB6FF8FFF76A1A5811BF982" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C64587FFFFB6FF8FFF76A1A5811BF982" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C64587FFFFB6FF8FFF76A1A5811BF982" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF80FF76A1A587EDF8D7" box="[192,1016,1787,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A1A587EDF8D7" blockId="21.[192,1016,1787,1850]" box="[192,1016,1787,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="151B8185FFB6FF80FF76A1A587EDF8D7" box="[192,1016,1787,1817]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A1A587EDF8D7" bold="true" box="[192,1016,1787,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FF76A1A58742F8D7" authority="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityName="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,855,1787,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A1A585D6F8D7" bold="true" box="[192,451,1787,1817]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
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Murcia and Cadena-Castañeda
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB6FF80FCD5A1A287EDF8D7" box="[867,1016,1788,1817]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF80FF76A07E855DF8F4" box="[192,328,1824,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A07E855DF8F4" blockId="21.[192,1016,1787,1850]" box="[192,328,1824,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FF7EA07E8555F8F4" box="[200,320,1824,1850]" captionStart-0="Figure 18" captionStart-1="Figure 19" captionStart-2="Figure 20" captionStart-3="Figure 21" captionStart-4="Figure 22" captionStartId-0="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-1="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-2="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionStartId-3="25.[192,261,1404,1428]" captionStartId-4="26.[192,261,780,804]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetBox-1="[267,1406,218,1826]" captionTargetBox-2="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetBox-3="[192,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetBox-4="[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetId-1="figure-46@24.[229,1406,213,1826]" captionTargetId-2="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetId-3="figure-207@25.[189,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetId-4="figure-14@26.[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionTargetPageId-2="25" captionTargetPageId-3="25" captionTargetPageId-4="26" captionText-0="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." captionText-1="Figure 19. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Female). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." captionText-2="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." captionText-3="Figure 21. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Live male. A–B) Lateral and dorsal view respectively." captionText-4="Figure 22. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. A) In copulation. B) Live female. C) Live male." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621904" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621906" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10621904/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10621906/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 18–22</figureCitation>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF82FF76A0148101FEDC" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A01486A2F848" blockId="21.[192,1440,1866,1928]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="FE843CB4FFB6FF80FF76A01486A2F848" collectingDate="2014-03-07" collectionCode="CAUD" country="Colombia" elevation="2538" latitude="4.6080556" location="Colombia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.30584" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A0148521F8AA" bold="true" box="[192,308,1866,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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||
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB6FF80FF76A014853AF8AA" box="[192,303,1866,1892]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB6FF80FEF6A0158540F8A8" box="[320,341,1867,1894]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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.
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||
<collectingCountry id="36FB7679FFB6FF80FEDEA01485CCF8AA" box="[360,473,1866,1892]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FE5CA014806DF8AA" authority=", San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" authorityName="San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" box="[490,1144,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cundinamarca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cundinamarca, San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque</taxonomicName>
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Natural Park.
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||
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB6FF80FA9BA01481B5F8AA" box="[1325,1440,1866,1894]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="29" value="4.6080556">4°36′29″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB6FF80FF76A0328553F849" box="[192,326,1900,1928]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-74.30584">74°18′21″W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB6FF80FEE6A03285B3F849" box="[336,422,1900,1927]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.538" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2538.0">
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<elevation id="C5C1D1DAFFB6FF80FEE6A03285B3F849" box="[336,422,1900,1927]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.538" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2538.0">2538 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
.
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||
<date id="3A521029FFB6FF80FE06A033865CF848" box="[432,585,1900,1927]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2014-03-07">
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||
<collectingDate id="2A16E9C1FFB6FF80FE06A033865CF848" box="[432,585,1900,1927]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2014-03-07">7 March 2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
(
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||
<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFFB6FF80FDE1A03286BEF848" box="[599,683,1900,1926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">CAUD</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="1A936661FFB5FF83FF76A0118056F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" startId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" targetPageId="22" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB5FF83FF76A0118056F848" blockId="22.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FF76A011853EF8A9" bold="true" box="[192,299,1871,1895]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Figure 18.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB5FF83FE87A01185E9F8A9" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[305,508,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FE87A01185E9F8A9" box="[305,508,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FDB4A00E8696F8A9" bold="true" box="[514,643,1871,1896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB5FF83FDB4A00E866AF8A9" box="[514,639,1871,1896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(Male).
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FD6CA0118704F8A9" bold="true" box="[730,785,1871,1895]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">A–B)</emphasis>
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||
Habitus in lateral and dorsal view.
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||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FBC0A01180A5F8A9" bold="true" box="[1142,1200,1871,1895]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">C–D)</emphasis>
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||
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view.
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||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB5FF83FE1BA03085F1F848" bold="true" box="[429,484,1902,1926]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">E–G)</emphasis>
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||
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB4FF82FF76A7888101FEDC" blockId="23.[192,1440,214,276]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FF76A788852FFF3E" bold="true" box="[192,314,214,240]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB4FF82FF76A7888520FF3E" box="[192,309,214,240]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FEF4A7888570FF3C" box="[322,357,214,242]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB4FF82FDA6A7888660FF3E" box="[528,629,214,240]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FD37A7898683FF3C" box="[641,662,215,242]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FD10A788870CFF3E" box="[678,793,214,242]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="05" value="4.618056">4°37′05″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FC94A78887BDFF3E" box="[802,936,214,242]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-74.31195">74°18′43″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB4FF82FC02A7888019FF3E" box="[948,1036,214,240]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.229" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2229.0">2229 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="3A521029FFB4FF82FBAFA78880E3FF3E" box="[1049,1270,214,240]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="2020-09-26">26 September 2020</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FAB7A7888131FF3C" box="[1281,1316,214,242]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FA9BA78881B5FF3E" box="[1325,1440,214,242]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="32" value="4.6088886">4°36′32″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FF76A7A68552FEDD" box="[192,327,248,276]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-74.30723">74°18′26″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB4FF82FEF8A7A685B1FEDD" box="[334,420,248,275]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.469" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2469.0">2469 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="3A521029FFB4FF82FE1BA7A68655FEDC" box="[429,576,248,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="2013-06-26">26 June 2013</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FDFCA7A68679FEDA" box="[586,620,248,276]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
y
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FD30A7A686BDFEDA" box="[646,680,248,276]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FD19A7A68737FEDD" box="[687,802,248,276]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="11" value="4.6197224">4°37′11″N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB4FF82FC9EA7A687BAFEDD" box="[808,943,248,276]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-74.31278">74°18′46″W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB4FF82FC00A7A68019FEDD" box="[950,1036,248,275]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.247" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2247.0">2247 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="3A521029FFB4FF82FBA0A7A680B3FEDC" box="[1046,1190,248,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="2013-06-26">26 June 2013</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFFB4FF82FB05A7A68112FEDC" box="[1203,1287,248,274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">CAUD</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB4FF8CFF76A67C80C7FA34" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB4FF82FF76A67C854FFAD3" blockId="23.[192,1440,290,1309]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FF76A67C8588FEF2" bold="true" box="[192,413,290,316]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Description. Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Body robust, general coloration dull black, antennomeres apically white, and tarsi brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FF7EA61A855AFE91" box="[200,335,324,351]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FED2A61B85BFFE91" bold="true" box="[356,426,325,351]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
As long as wide, similar in length to the pronotum and with ocellar rudiments, vertex flattened and without spines; eyes rounded and mid-sized; antennal scape rectangular in dorsal view, slightly compressed dorsoventrally, pedicel as long as the scape and round in cross-section, third antennomere as long as the scape and pedicel together (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FDF5A6F586DFFE0B" box="[579,714,427,453]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), the others 35 antennomeres progressively increasing in length, antennae slightly surpassing the abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FD1EA6938739FE26" box="[680,812,461,488]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FC88A690878FFE26" bold="true" box="[830,922,462,488]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum indistinctly longer than wide, with large rounded anterolateral angles for defensive glands, pronotal disc with a longitudinal furrow extending from anterior margin to near posterior region of pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FCC2A54C87E8FDE2" box="[884,1021,530,556]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesonotum about 1.2 times longer than pronotum, progressively widened from its anterior to posterior margin, with a pair of dorsolateral spines located on the anterior part and a pair of posterior dorsal spines near the middle of the mesonotum, the lateral margins with a longitudinal row of spines varying in size; a conspicuous small spine protrudes from its posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FE96A5C585B2FD7B" box="[288,423,667,693]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metanotum half as long as of mesonotum, posterior margin very smooth almost indistinguishable from the median segment. Prosternum half as long as mesosternum, with distinctly convex posterior margin. Mesosternum with conspicuously invaginated mesofurcal groove. Metasternum one-third of the length of mesosternum with conspicuously invaginated metafurcal groove.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FC7CA45C8012FCD2" bold="true" box="[970,1031,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Long, smooth and unarmed, femur rectangular, with four setous edges, slightly widened apically. Profemur longer than head, pro-, and mesonotum combined. Mesofemur slightly curved. Metafemur reaching the posterior margin of tergite VII; tibiae smooth and unarmed, area apicalis present, pro- and metatibiae distinctly longer than second ones. Basitarsi at least as long as the sum of the II–III tarsomeres, the rest of the tarsomeres progressively reducing their length.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FAE3A4D484EEFC09" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Distinctly thinner than thorax, longer than head and thorax combined. Abdominal segments II–VII with small posterolateral projections and segments II–VI with a small spine on its posterior margin. Median segment inconspicuous as long as metanotum; tergite II and III as long as wide; tergite IV–VI progressively elongated, slightly longer than wide; tergite VII as long as wide but shorter than previous tergites; tergite VIII broader than long; tergite IX longer than tergite VIII and slightly wider than long, slightly raised above midpoint; tergite X twice as wide as long but narrower than other tergites, lateral margins parallel, posterior margin prominent with a small extension in the central area and a small notch. Cerci setose, as long as tergite X, round transversely, curved and thicker near their base. Abdominal sternites smooth but slightly raised on their posterior margin; sternites II–III as long as wide; sternites IV–VI slightly longer than wide; sternites VII wider than long; sternites VIII twice as wide as long with posterior margin slightly convex, poculum, prominent raised, and cup-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FF7EA25D855BFAD3" box="[200,334,1283,1309]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="22.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[219,1408,249,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[219,1413,218,1842]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 18. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Male). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621894/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB4FF82FF76A270807AF9F9" blockId="23.[192,1440,1325,1592]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FF76A270850EFA86" bold="true" box="[192,283,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body robust (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FE00A273862DFA86" box="[438,568,1325,1352]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[267,1406,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-46@24.[229,1406,213,1826]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Female). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FDFFA270869BFA86" bold="true" box="[585,654,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
As in male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FCA1A2738788FA86" box="[791,925,1325,1352]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[267,1406,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-46@24.[229,1406,213,1826]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Female). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FC18A270803BFA86" bold="true" box="[942,1070,1326,1352]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Pronotum.</emphasis>
|
||
Quadrangular with slightly compressed lateral margins; mesonotum longer than pronotum with straight lateral margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FB25A20E8100FAA4" box="[1171,1301,1360,1386]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[267,1406,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-46@24.[229,1406,213,1826]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Female). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FA93A20E81B5FAA4" bold="true" box="[1317,1440,1360,1386]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
As wide as thorax, narrowing posteriorly. Tergites II–VI wider than long; tergite VII narrower than tergite VI; tergite VIII slightly shorter than tergite VII; tergite IX with posterior margin abruptly raised medially, tergite X cupuliform, slightly keeled longitudinally, wider towards its anterior margin, posterior margin tapering slightly towards its apex. Cerci slightly shorter than tergite X. Abdominal sternites similar to those of male but uniformly smooth, sternites II–III wider than long; posterior margin of sternite VII narrow at its apex; subgenital plate elongated, with fine hairs, and a convex and rounded posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FC69A1438076F9F9" box="[991,1123,1565,1591]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[267,1406,218,1826]" captionTargetId="figure-46@24.[229,1406,213,1826]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 19. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. (Female). A–B) Habitus in lateral and dorsal view. C–D) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view. E–G) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB4FF82FF76A1138588F965" blockId="23.[192,1441,1612,1708]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FF76A11385AFF9A8" bold="true" box="[192,442,1612,1639]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FE76A11085C0F9A7" box="[448,469,1614,1641]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FE69A11085E1F9A7" box="[479,500,1614,1641]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
TL: 26–35 / 37–40, Pr: 2–4 / 3–4, Ms: 4–6 / 5–6, Mt: 2.5–5 / 3–5, MSeg:1–2 / 2–3, Pf: 11–11.5 / 13–12, Mf: 8–11 / 10–10.5, Hf: 11–13 / 13–14, Pt: 11–13 / 14–15, Mt: 9–10 / 10–11, Ht: 13–14 / 16–16.5, Ant: 24–36 / 39–43.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB4FF82FF76A19F85D1F848" blockId="23.[192,1440,1729,1927]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB4FF82FF76A19F84EBF915" bold="true" box="[192,254,1729,1755]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eggs.</emphasis>
|
||
Capsule rough, bright light brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FD2AA19F86E5F915" box="[668,752,1729,1755]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetId="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rectangular in shape with posterior pole rounded dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FF7EA1BD853EF933" box="[200,299,1763,1789]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetId="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
|
||
), capsule 1.3 times longer than wide and 1.2 times longer than tall, dorsal surface straight and narrowed abruptly over polar area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FE52A05B865DF8EE" box="[484,584,1797,1824]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetId="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral surface almost straight narrowing over the polar area, operculum ovoid and flat with a small central cone (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FD35A07686F2F88C" box="[643,743,1832,1858]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetId="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Micropylar plate ellipse-shaped, located in the central part of the egg, with raised inner part and, wide margins. Micropylar cup over posterior end of micropylar plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB4FF82FAC2A01484E7F848" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="25.[190,259,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" captionTargetId="figure-208@25.[192,1440,213,740]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 20. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Eggs. A) Dorsal view. B) Ventral view. C) Anterior pole." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB4FF82FEB3A033855CF849" box="[261,329,1901,1927]" count="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="egg">7 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FFBBFF8DFF76A011804BF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621896" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621896" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621896/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" startId="24.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[267,1406,218,1826]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBBFF8DFF76A011804BF848" blockId="24.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFF76A011853EF8A9" bold="true" box="[192,299,1871,1895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Figure 19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBBFF8DFE87A01185E9F8A9" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[305,508,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFE87A01185E9F8A9" box="[305,508,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFDB5A00E8690F8A9" bold="true" box="[515,645,1871,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFBBFF8DFDB5A00E8695F8A9" box="[515,640,1871,1896]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Female).
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFD44A011873CF8A9" bold="true" box="[754,809,1871,1895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">A–B)</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFB26A01180DFF8A9" bold="true" box="[1168,1226,1871,1895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">C–D)</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBBFF8DFE71A03085EBF848" bold="true" box="[455,510,1902,1926]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">E–G)</emphasis>
|
||
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FFBAFF8CFF08A45F80ADFCD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621900" box="[190,1208,769,794]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621900/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" startId="25.[190,259,769,793]" targetBox="[220,1418,233,740]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBAFF8CFF08A45F80ADFCD4" blockId="25.[190,1208,769,794]" box="[190,1208,769,794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF08A45F853DFCD7" bold="true" box="[190,296,769,793]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Figure 20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFE98A45C85EDFCD7" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[302,504,770,794]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFE98A45C85EDFCD7" box="[302,504,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFE48A45C866AFCD7" bold="true" box="[510,639,769,794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFBAFF8CFE48A45C866EFCD7" box="[510,635,769,794]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Eggs.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFD76A45F86CFFCD7" bold="true" box="[704,730,769,793]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFCD4A45F876EFCD7" bold="true" box="[866,891,769,793]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">B)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFBBFA45F8031FCD7" bold="true" box="[1033,1060,769,793]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C)</emphasis>
|
||
Anterior pole.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FFBAFF8CFF76A2228088FA5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621904" box="[192,1181,1404,1428]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621904/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" startId="25.[192,261,1404,1428]" targetBox="[192,1440,846,1374]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBAFF8CFF76A2228088FA5A" blockId="25.[192,1181,1404,1428]" box="[192,1181,1404,1428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF76A222853FFA5A" bold="true" box="[192,298,1404,1428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Figure 21.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFE86A22285EFFA5A" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,506,1404,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFE86A22285EFFA5A" box="[304,506,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFDB6A2228694FA5A" bold="true" box="[512,641,1404,1428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFBAFF8CFDB6A2228668FA5A" box="[512,637,1404,1428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Live male.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFD42A222873EFA5A" bold="true" box="[756,811,1404,1428]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A–B)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral and dorsal view respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBAFF8CFF76A2BE80C7FA34" blockId="25.[192,1234,1503,1530]" box="[192,1234,1503,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF76A2BE85AFFA37" bold="true" box="[192,442,1503,1530]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
|
||
Length 3, capsule height 2.4, capsule width 2, operculum diameter 1.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFBAFF8FFF76A1548713FC35" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBAFF8CFF76A1548094F98B" blockId="25.[192,1440,1545,1606]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF76A1548551F9EA" bold="true" box="[192,324,1546,1572]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is dedicated to the father of the first author, Jorge Murcia Romero, thanking him for his invaluable support and recognizing his impetus for persistence in the face of adversity.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFBAFF8FFF76A10A8563FC5B" blockId="25.[192,1440,1620,1882]" lastBlockId="26.[192,1440,857,1019]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF76A10A854EF9A0" bold="true" box="[192,347,1620,1646]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is included within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFCB3A10B87B6F9A1" authorityName="Conle and Hennemann" authorityYear="2002" box="[773,931,1621,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFCB3A10B87B6F9A1" box="[773,931,1621,1647]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Atratomorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, due to its matte black coloration, apterism, antennae slender and longer than the body, legs elongated and slender, profemur at least equal in length to the combination of the pro- and mesothorax. This new species is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFBF1A1C68517F91A" authority="(Hebard, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFBF1A1C68127F97C" box="[1095,1330,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Atratomorpha atrata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFBAFF8CFAF5A1C684EFF91A" author="Hebard M." pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="89 - 178" refId="ref16789" refString="Hebard M. 1919. Studies in the Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Colombia. Part I. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 45: 89 - 178." type="journal article" year="1919">Hebard, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in the shape of the scape being rectangular, not as square, the pronotum smooth and without granules. Female with the posterior margin of the tergite IX abruptly elevated medially, the tergite X is cupuliform; subgenital plate is elongated with a distinctly rounded margin and is not conical in shape as described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFF76A0418536F8F6" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[192,291,1823,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFF76A0418536F8F6" box="[192,291,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. atrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The tergite X of the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFDDAA04186DEF8F6" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[620,715,1823,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="new species">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFDDAA04186DEF8F6" box="[620,715,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFD67A040874EF8F6" bold="true" box="[721,859,1822,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFBAFF8CFD67A040874EF8F6" box="[721,859,1822,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
has a prominent posterior margin and a small prolongation in the central area; very different from that seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFBAFF8CFCC3A01E87CCF894" baseAuthorityName="Hebard" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[885,985,1856,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFBAFF8CFCC3A01E87CCF894" box="[885,985,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. atrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is distinctively rounded, smooth, and not prominent. The cerci in both sexes are setose but differ in being curved and thicker near their base in the new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1A936661FFB9FF8FFF76A4528075FCEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621906" box="[192,1120,780,804]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621906/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" startId="26.[192,261,780,804]" targetBox="[192,1440,213,750]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFF76A4528075FCEA" blockId="26.[192,1120,780,804]" box="[192,1120,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFF76A452853EFCEA" bold="true" box="[192,299,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Figure 22.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFE86A45285EFFCEA" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,506,780,804]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFE86A45285EFFCEA" box="[304,506,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFDB6A45286B4FCEA" bold="true" box="[512,673,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB9FF8FFDB6A4528668FCEA" box="[512,637,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. A)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In copulation.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFC8DA4528741FCEA" bold="true" box="[827,852,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">B)</emphasis>
|
||
Live female.
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFC6EA45287E6FCEA" bold="true" box="[984,1011,780,804]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">C)</emphasis>
|
||
Live male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFEB6A4C38713FC35" blockId="26.[192,1440,857,1019]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
It also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFE63A4C387D0FC79" authority="(Redtenbacher 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[469,965,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFE63A4C386C7FC79" box="[469,722,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Atratomorpha coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFB9FF8FFD69A4C387A8FC79" author="Redtenbacher J." box="[735,957,925,951]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref17308" refString="Redtenbacher J. 1906. Phasmidae Areolatae. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden, 1: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1906">Redtenbacher 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has bright yellow eyes in the dorsal half and black in the ventral half, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFD27A4E18766FC17" authority="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia & Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[657,883,959,985]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jorgei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFD27A4E18766FC17" box="[657,883,959,985]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Atratomorpha jorgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFCCDA4E18010FC16" bold="true" box="[891,1029,958,985]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB9FF8FFCCDA4E18010FC16" box="[891,1029,958,985]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the eyes are entirely black; also, the surface of the body of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFE0EA4BF8627FC34" baseAuthorityName="Redtenbacher" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[440,562,993,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFE0EA4BF8627FC34" box="[440,562,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">A. coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is densely grained.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB9FF8FFF76A354811BF982" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFF76A3548168FB00" blockId="26.[192,1441,1034,1366]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFF76A354855DFBEA" bold="true" box="[192,328,1034,1060]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Sometimes the males with Acari (Mesostigmata) ectoparasites on their antennae, were observed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB9FF8FFF7EA372853AFB89" box="[200,303,1068,1095]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="25.[192,261,1404,1428]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetId="figure-207@25.[189,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 21. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Live male. A–B) Lateral and dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621904/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 21A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Several individuals were seen perched or moving on ferns (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB9FF8FFC58A3728047FB89" box="[1006,1106,1068,1095]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="25.[192,261,1404,1428]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetId="figure-207@25.[189,1440,846,1374]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 21. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. Live male. A–B) Lateral and dorsal view respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621904/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eventually, copulating individuals were found, and sexual dimorphism in this species can be noticed, with the females being distinctively more robust and slightly longer than the males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB9FF8FFD64A32E8723FB44" box="[722,822,1136,1162]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="26.[192,261,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetId="figure-14@26.[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 22. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. A) In copulation. B) Live female. C) Live male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621906/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 22A</figureCitation>
|
||
). When handled and feeling threatened, they frequently release a white spray from their prothoracic glands that are fired from a distance, irritating the mucous membranes and leaving the insect’s body covered with this liquid, giving a milky appearance on the integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB9FF8FFAA6A3EA8164FB00" box="[1296,1393,1204,1230]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="26.[192,261,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetId="figure-14@26.[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 22. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. A) In copulation. B) Live female. C) Live male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621906/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 22B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFEB6A38886B4FA9B" blockId="26.[192,1441,1034,1366]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
The specimens examined are very similar and show no apparent intraspecific variation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB9FF8FFB75A3888130FB3E" box="[1219,1317,1238,1264]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="26.[192,261,780,804]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetId="figure-14@26.[192,1440,213,750]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 22. Atratomorpha jorgei new species. A) In copulation. B) Live female. C) Live male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621906" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621906/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, the specimens found in the lower zone of the park at
|
||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB9FF8FFCB5A3A68740FADC" box="[771,853,1272,1298]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.229" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2229.0">2229 m</quantity>
|
||
have a larger body size, being noticeably more robust and longer than the individuals found in the upper zone of the park above
|
||
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB9FF8FFC41A2478059FAFA" box="[1015,1100,1305,1332]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2530.0">2530 m</quantity>
|
||
, showing an evident reduction in body size in the higher areas of the park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFF76A2208687FA55" blockId="26.[192,658,1406,1435]" box="[192,658,1406,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFF76A2208687FA55" bold="true" box="[192,658,1406,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFEBDA2208687FA55" authority="Kirby, 1904" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1904" box="[267,658,1406,1435]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="tribe" tribe="Pseudophasmatini">Pseudophasmatini Kirby, 1904</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB9FF8FFF76A2F4811BF982" blockId="26.[192,1440,1450,1612]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFF76A2F4855DFA0A" bold="true" box="[192,328,1450,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFEE7A2F4874FFA0A" authority="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityName="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2023" box="[337,858,1450,1476]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Nubilophasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFEE7A2F485E4FA0A" box="[337,497,1450,1476]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Nubilophasma</emphasis>
|
||
Murcia and Cadena-Castañeda
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB9FF8FFCDFA2F487F0FA0A" bold="true" box="[873,997,1450,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB9FF8FFCDFA2F487F0FA0A" box="[873,997,1450,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, is included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB9FF8FFB2FA2F4817FFA0A" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1904" box="[1177,1386,1450,1476]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" rank="tribe" tribe="Pseudophasmatini">Pseudophasmatini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, due to the following characters: 1) body opaque, not shiny; 2) head clearly longer than wide; 3) ocelli present in at least one of the sexes; 4) mesonotum with a distinctive midline dorsally; 5) profemur longer than head prothorax and mesothorax combined, strongly curved and compressed basally (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFB9FF8FFC76A14E8075F9E5" author="Zompro O." box="[960,1120,1552,1579]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" pagination="11 - 24" refId="ref17712" refString="Zompro O. 2005. A key to the genera of Phasmatodea: Areolatae (Insecta). Phasmid Studies 12 (1 - 2): 11 - 24." type="journal article" year="2005">Zompro 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). 6) Tegmina with projecting anterolateral borders and wings that do not project beyond the tip of the abdomen (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFB9FF8FFBD5A16C8116F982" author="Zompro O." box="[1123,1283,1586,1612]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" refId="ref17668" refString="Zompro O. 2004. Revision of the genera of the Areolatae, including the status of Timema and Agathemera (Insecta, Phasmatodea). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg. Goecke & Evers; Keltern-Weiler, Germany. 327 p." type="book" year="2004">Zompro 2004</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |