treatments-xml/data/C6/45/87/C64587FFFFB3FF80FF76A24B875CF91D.xml
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<document id="7F9F84275E42E4C0A8985C7E152D8B02" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10621846" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621846" ID-ZooBank="7D34FF9A-CDEE-4DD4-A643-E0F467E00A5B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707168858095" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Murcia, Andres David &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J." docDate="2023" docId="C64587FFFFB3FF80FF76A24B875CF91D" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.1020.1-45.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (20)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ramandeun coronatum Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="3A7CFF87FFA3FF95FFB6A75E8415FFCE" masterDocTitle="The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1707169464828" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="160D5ED0E24D6236EBB74FFA007F7AB0">The stick insects (Insecta: Phasmatodea) from the Cloud Forest of the Chicaque Natural Park, Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5BB91F70FCC65CD38B78020BB0D7241A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EBFF94BF67BF561C4E8F7E3302AFD10E">Murcia, Andres David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B8017DB80FB52C09B5DD1E92E274FE67">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D931922DD59A35B28DBDAC409302C969">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8473AFD567A8AA7820519339B6DB7A0C">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ” Carrera 3 # 26 A - 40 Bogotá, DC, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="525144C07BB5B4901AA044DBEBE5D476">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D6973480FAE13F31A125F6CDE21E5F9C">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="829B0919EC0A5447633B2D5CB1ABDD8B">
<mods:date id="B1BA9FEFAC86A2ACB71E308A1C1FFAF1">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="63898D7C9B6E53C3F3D78616E06D767E">2023-12-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B2AA7FED6934B13E9EC84B0976B16246">2023</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B29AEAA1076F97B49FF3D7BD36E21487" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C64587FFFFB3FF80FF76A24B875CF91D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C64587FFFFB3FF80FF76A24B875CF91D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C64587FFFFB3FF80FF76A24B875CF91D" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB3FF85FF76A24B800AFAFC" box="[192,1055,1301,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB3FF85FF76A24B800AFAFC" blockId="16.[192,1055,1301,1363]" box="[192,1055,1301,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="151B8185FFB3FF85FF76A24B800AFAFC" box="[192,1055,1301,1330]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" reason="2">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FF76A24B800AFAFC" bold="true" box="[192,1055,1301,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB3FF85FF76A24B876BFAFC" authority="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityName="Murcia and Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,894,1301,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FF76A24B85FFFAFC" bold="true" box="[192,490,1301,1330]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
Murcia and Cadena-Castañeda
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB3FF85FC3CA248800AFAFC" box="[906,1055,1301,1330]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB3FF85FF76A267855DFA9D" box="[192,328,1337,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB3FF85FF76A267855DFA9D" blockId="16.[192,1055,1301,1363]" box="[192,328,1337,1363]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
(
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FF7EA2678555FA9D" box="[200,320,1337,1363]" captionStart-0="Figure 13" captionStart-1="Figure 14" captionStart-2="Figure 15" captionStart-3="Figure 16" captionStart-4="Figure 17" captionStartId-0="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-1="18.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionStartId-2="19.[192,261,1902,1926]" captionStartId-3="20.[194,263,1782,1806]" captionStartId-4="21.[192,261,621,645]" captionTargetBox-0="[367,1205,213,1818]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1440,230,1843]" captionTargetBox-2="[340,1200,257,1870]" captionTargetBox-3="[192,1440,332,1739]" captionTargetBox-4="[192,1440,213,591]" captionTargetId-0="figure-33@17.[347,1219,213,1836]" captionTargetId-1="figure-43@18.[192,1440,213,1843]" captionTargetId-2="figure-12@19.[340,1292,211,1879]" captionTargetId-3="figure-57@20.[192,1440,313,1753]" captionTargetId-4="figure-467@21.[192,1440,213,591]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionTargetPageId-4="21" captionText-0="Figure 13. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." captionText-1="Figure 14. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." captionText-2="Figure 15. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Female). Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." captionText-3="Figure 16. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Female). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively. F) Sternum VII, the black arrow indicates the lack of preopercular organ." captionText-4="Figure 17. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. A) Live female. B) See the crown details." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621882" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621886" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621888" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621890" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10621882/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10621886/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/10621888/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/10621890/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1317</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB3FF85FF76A23D86A9FA06" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB3FF85FF76A23D86B3FA50" blockId="16.[192,1441,1378,1441]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="FE843CB4FFB3FF85FF76A23D86B3FA50" collectingDate="2021-05-23" collectionCode="CAUD" country="Colombia" elevation="2216" latitude="4.616389" location="Colombia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-74.31278" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FF76A23D8521FAB3" bold="true" box="[192,308,1379,1405]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB3FF85FF76A23D853AFAB3" box="[192,303,1379,1405]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB3FF85FE89A23A8541FAB1" box="[319,340,1380,1407]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="male"></specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="36FB7679FFB3FF85FED1A23D85CDFAB3" box="[359,472,1379,1405]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB3FF85FE5EA23D8066FAB3" authority=", San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" authorityName="San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque" box="[488,1139,1379,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Cundinamarca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cundinamarca, San Antonio de Tequendama, Chicaque</taxonomicName>
Natural Park.
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB3FF85FA90A23C8189FAB3" box="[1318,1436,1378,1407]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="59" value="4.616389">4°3659″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2BD8502EFFB3FF85FF76A2DA8553FA51" box="[192,326,1412,1441]" degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-74.31278">74°1846″W</geoCoordinate>
.
<quantity id="89149B0CFFB3FF85FEE6A2DA858AFA50" box="[336,415,1412,1438]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.216" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2216.0">
<elevation id="C5C1D1DAFFB3FF85FEE6A2DA858AFA50" box="[336,415,1412,1438]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.216" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2216.0">2216m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
<date id="3A521029FFB3FF85FE1FA2DA862DFA50" box="[425,568,1412,1439]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" value="2021-05-23">
<collectingDate id="2A16E9C1FFB3FF85FE1FA2DA862DFA50" box="[425,568,1412,1439]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" value="2021-05-23">23 May 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFFB3FF85FDF0A2DA868FFA50" box="[582,666,1412,1438]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">CAUD</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB3FF85FF76A2F086A9FA06" blockId="16.[192,700,1454,1482]" box="[192,700,1454,1482]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FF76A2F0853AFA06" bold="true" box="[192,303,1454,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB3FF85FF76A2F0853FFA06" box="[192,298,1454,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB3FF85FE83A2F1855FFA04" box="[309,330,1455,1482]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="female"></specimenCount>
. Same data as
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB3FF85FE5AA2F0865BFA06" box="[492,590,1454,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="28FDAE2CFFB3FF85FDEAA2F086A5FA06" box="[604,688,1454,1480]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">CAUD</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB3FF80FF76A2898569FAF6" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB3FF80FF76A28985BEFC1D" blockId="16.[192,1440,1495,1926]" lastBlockId="21.[192,1440,714,980]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FF76A289858FFA3C" bold="true" box="[192,410,1495,1522]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Description. Male.</emphasis>
General coloration of the body pale yellow, surface completely smooth without tubercles or granules (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FE9BA2A785BAF9DD" box="[301,431,1529,1555]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[367,1205,213,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[347,1219,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 13. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13AB</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FE77A2A78613F9DD" bold="true" box="[449,518,1529,1555]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Head.</emphasis>
Longer than wide, slightly broader towards the eyes and narrowing near the posterior margin, vertex slightly elevated with two tiny parallel tubercles slightly protruding from the anterior region (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FF7EA163855EF999" box="[200,331,1597,1623]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="18.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,230,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-43@18.[192,1440,213,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 14. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621882/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14AB</figureCitation>
); eyes conspicuous, spherical, and prominent; antennae reaching the posterior margin of tergite III (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FF7EA100855CF9B7" box="[200,329,1630,1657]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[367,1205,213,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[347,1219,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 13. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13AB</figureCitation>
); scape elongated, 1.5 times longer than pedicel, dorsoventrally compressed and rectangular in dorsal view; pedicel round in cross-section; third antennomere narrower than the pedicel, the other 60 flagellomeres variables in length.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FE21A1FC85E7F972" bold="true" box="[407,498,1698,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum slightly longer than the head, rectangular, 1.5 times longer than wide, with a longitudinal midline extending from anterior to posterior margin and with a transverse suture running through it, anterior margin concave and posterior convex and narrow (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FC3AA1BB8007F931" box="[908,1042,1765,1791]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="18.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,230,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-43@18.[192,1440,213,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 14. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621882/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 14AB</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum elongate, cylindrical, thinner than the pronotum, and approximately seven times longer (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FC7FA0598039F8EF" box="[969,1068,1799,1825]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[367,1205,213,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[347,1219,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 13. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). Metanotum as long as half the length of the mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB3FF85FE5EA076865CF88D" box="[488,585,1832,1859]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[367,1205,213,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-33@17.[347,1219,213,1836]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 13. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB3FF85FDEAA077868DF88D" bold="true" box="[604,664,1833,1859]" pageId="16" pageNumber="15">Legs.</emphasis>
Long, pro- and metathoracic legs equal in length, slightly longer than mesothoracic legs, all femora slightly trapezoidal, profemora compressed basally. All tibiae without area apicalis, with four prominent edges similar in size. Probasitarsus and metabasitarsus longer than the other tarsomeres combined, mesobasitarsus as long as the other tarsomeres combined.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FC75A594802BFD2A" bold="true" box="[963,1086,714,740]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Median segment indistinguishable from metanotum. Tergites IIVI elongated and 3.5 times longer than wide, tergite VII slightly shorter than tergite VI; tergite VIII narrower and shorter than tergite VII; tergite IX parallel-sided, shorter than tergite VIII; tergite X distinctly shorter than tergite IX, posterior margin slightly convex and elevated. Cerci shorter than tergite X, slightly curved, compressed towards its apex. Sternites II-VI with parallel sides and equal in length, sternites VII slightly shorter than sternite VI and elevated near the posterior margin, sternite VIII slightly shorter than sternite VII and elevated from its anterior to posterior margin; poculum as long as the sternite VIII, slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FEABA4E7858AFC1D" box="[285,415,953,979]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="18.[192,261,1871,1895]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,230,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-43@18.[192,1440,213,1843]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 14. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Male). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621882/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14CE</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="1A936661FFB2FF84FF76A01184E9F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621880/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" startId="17.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[367,1205,213,1818]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB2FF84FF76A01184E9F848" blockId="17.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB2FF84FF76A0118539F8A9" bold="true" box="[192,300,1871,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Figure 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB2FF84FE85A0118635F8A9" authority="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[307,544,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="new genus and new species">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB2FF84FE85A0118635F8A9" box="[307,544,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB2FF84FD91A00E875AF8A9" bold="true" box="[551,847,1871,1896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB2FF84FD91A00E875EF8A9" box="[551,843,1871,1896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
(Male).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB2FF84FC1EA01187C3F8A9" bold="true" box="[936,982,1871,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">AB</emphasis>
) Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1A936661FFB1FF87FF76A011800CF848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621882/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" startId="18.[192,261,1871,1895]" targetBox="[192,1440,230,1843]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB1FF87FF76A011800CF848" blockId="18.[192,1440,1871,1926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB1FF87FF76A0118538F8A9" bold="true" box="[192,301,1871,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Figure 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB1FF87FE83A0118636F8A9" authority="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[309,547,1871,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="new genus and new species">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB1FF87FE83A0118636F8A9" box="[309,547,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB1FF87FD9DA00E874DF8A9" bold="true" box="[555,856,1871,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB1FF87FD9DA00E8746F8A9" box="[555,851,1871,1896]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
(Male).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB1FF87FC05A01187FFF8A9" bold="true" box="[947,1002,1871,1895]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">AB)</emphasis>
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB1FF87FE32A03085AFF848" bold="true" box="[388,442,1902,1926]" pageId="18" pageNumber="17">CE)</emphasis>
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1A936661FFB0FF86FF76A0308184F848" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621886" box="[192,1425,1902,1926]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621886/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" startId="19.[192,261,1902,1926]" targetBox="[340,1200,257,1870]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB0FF86FF76A0308184F848" blockId="19.[192,1425,1902,1926]" box="[192,1425,1902,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB0FF86FF76A030853FF848" bold="true" box="[192,298,1902,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB0FF86FE86A030860EF848" authority="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[304,539,1902,1926]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="new genus and new species">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB0FF86FE86A030860EF848" box="[304,539,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB0FF86FD96A0308757F848" bold="true" box="[544,834,1902,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB0FF86FD96A030872BF848" box="[544,830,1902,1926]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
(Female). Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1A936661FFB7FF81FF74A1A88625F882" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621888/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" startId="20.[194,263,1782,1806]" targetBox="[192,1440,332,1739]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB7FF81FF74A1A88625F882" blockId="20.[194,1442,1782,1868]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FF74A1A88538F8C0" bold="true" box="[194,301,1782,1806]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Figure 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB7FF81FE82A1A88634F8C0" authority="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[308,545,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="new genus and new species">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FE82A1A88634F8C0" box="[308,545,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FD9EA1A8875AF8C0" bold="true" box="[552,847,1782,1806]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB7FF81FD9EA1A8875EF8C0" box="[552,843,1782,1806]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
.
</emphasis>
(Female).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FC08A1A887E0F8C0" bold="true" box="[958,1013,1782,1806]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">AB)</emphasis>
Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FE30A04A85A9F8E2" bold="true" box="[390,444,1812,1836]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">CE)</emphasis>
Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB7FF81FB92A04A802FF8E2" bold="true" box="[1060,1082,1812,1836]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">F)</emphasis>
Sternum VII, the black arrow indicates the lack of preopercular organ.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1A936661FFB6FF80FF76A53380F2FD4B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621890" box="[192,1255,621,645]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621890/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" startId="21.[192,261,621,645]" targetBox="[192,1440,213,591]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A53380F2FD4B" blockId="21.[192,1255,621,645]" box="[192,1255,621,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A533853FFD4B" bold="true" box="[192,298,621,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Figure 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FE83A5338634FD4B" authority="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2023" authorityName="Murcia &amp; Cadena-Castañeda" authorityYear="2023" box="[309,545,621,645]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Ramandeun" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coronatum" status="new genus and new species">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FE83A5338634FD4B" box="[309,545,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ramandeun coronatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FD90A5338775FD4B" bold="true" box="[550,864,621,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="67AB5780FFB6FF80FD90A5338756FD4B" box="[550,835,621,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new genus and new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
. A
</emphasis>
) Live female.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FC5BA5338013FD4B" bold="true" box="[1005,1030,621,645]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">B)</emphasis>
See the crown details.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A4BD81B4FAC0" blockId="21.[192,1441,995,1295]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A4BD850FFC33" bold="true" box="[192,282,995,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male. Body yellow, irregularly covered with small black spots; distinctly longer than male and slightly more robust with slightly granular thorax (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FD47A35B8766FBEE" box="[753,883,1029,1056]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="19.[192,261,1902,1926]" captionTargetBox="[340,1200,257,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-12@19.[340,1292,211,1879]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 15. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Female). Habitus in lateral and dorsal views, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621886/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 15AB</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FC33A35B87DCFBD1" bold="true" box="[901,969,1029,1055]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Head.</emphasis>
As in male. Vertex with a crown of spines crossing transversely just behind the eyes, the two central spines very conspicuous and the lateral ones less prominent (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FEB7A3178596FBAD" box="[257,387,1097,1123]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="20.[194,263,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,332,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-57@20.[192,1440,313,1753]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 16. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Female). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively. F) Sternum VII, the black arrow indicates the lack of preopercular organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621888/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 16AB</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FE21A31485E5FBAA" bold="true" box="[407,496,1098,1124]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Thorax.</emphasis>
Slightly granulose. Mesonotum very elongated, about 7.5 longer than the pronotum.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A33284EEFB48" bold="true" box="[192,251,1132,1158]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Legs.</emphasis>
Mesofemur with a small latero-ventral spine on its anterior part.
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FC01A3358025FB4B" bold="true" box="[951,1072,1131,1157]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Tergite X slightly elevated, as long as tergite IX, traversed by a longitudinal carina from its anterior to posterior margin, its posterior margin is abruptly depressed in the middle. Sternite VII flat. Subgenital plate lanceolate, laterally compressed, narrowing towards the apex, very elongated, projecting beyond the apex of the abdomen, three times longer than the anal segment. Cerci very small, dorsoventrally compressed, slightly curved, and hidden in dorsal view by the anal segment (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FAA0A3AA8180FAC0" box="[1302,1429,1268,1294]" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="20.[194,263,1782,1806]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,332,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-57@20.[192,1440,313,1753]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 16. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. (Female). AB) Head and pronotum in lateral and dorsal views, respectively. CE) Terminalia in lateral, dorsal, and ventral views, respectively. F) Sternum VII, the black arrow indicates the lack of preopercular organ." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621888/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 16CE</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A2408569FAF6" blockId="21.[192,380,1310,1336]" box="[192,380,1310,1336]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A24084EBFAF6" bold="true" box="[192,254,1310,1336]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Eggs.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF80FF76A2168126FAAC" box="[192,1331,1352,1379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A2168126FAAC" blockId="21.[192,1331,1352,1379]" box="[192,1331,1352,1379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A2168551FAAC" bold="true" box="[192,324,1352,1378]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the characteristic crown of thorns that crosses the vertex of the female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF80FF76A22D86BFFA61" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A22D86BFFA61" blockId="21.[192,1440,1394,1455]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A22D85AFFA42" bold="true" box="[192,442,1394,1421]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB6FF80FE77A22A85C3FA41" box="[449,470,1396,1423]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male"></specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="58EAFD60FFB6FF80FE69A22A85E1FA41" box="[479,500,1396,1423]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female"></specimenCount>
TL: 90 / 115, Pr: 3 / 4, Ms: 24 / 29, Mt:13 / 15, Pf: 23 / 30, Mf: 20 / 26, Hf: 26 / 39, Pt: 27 / 36, Mt: 22 / 28, Ht: 29 / 39, Ant: 55 / 70.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="06F66562FFB6FF80FF76A2E0875CF91D" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A2E0852AF9D3" blockId="21.[192,1440,1470,1565]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A2E0855DFA16" bold="true" box="[192,328,1470,1496]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Comments.</emphasis>
A live female with a green coloration was observed in the field, and the crown of thorns that cross the vertex transversely just behind the eyes can be seen (
<figureCitation id="D6D72A6CFFB6FF80FCF8A2BF87C6FA35" box="[846,979,1505,1531]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="21.[192,261,621,645]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,591]" captionTargetId="figure-467@21.[192,1440,213,591]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 17. Ramandeun coronatum new genus and new species. A) Live female. B) See the crown details." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10621890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10621890/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 17AB</figureCitation>
). Both
<typeStatus id="9157884BFFB6FF80FB91A2BF8042FA35" box="[1063,1111,1505,1531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected in copulation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A11886A0F9AD" blockId="21.[192,841,1606,1747]" box="[192,693,1606,1635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A11886A0F9AD" bold="true" box="[192,693,1606,1635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
Family
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FEA9A11886A0F9AD" authority="Rehn, 1904" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1904" box="[287,693,1606,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pseudophasmatidae Rehn, 1904</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A13286CAF947" blockId="21.[192,841,1606,1747]" box="[192,735,1644,1673]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A13286CAF947" bold="true" box="[192,735,1644,1673]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FEFFA13286CAF947" authority="Rehn, 1904" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1904" box="[329,735,1644,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pseudophasmatinae">Pseudophasmatinae Rehn, 1904</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A1CF86C1F960" blockId="21.[192,841,1606,1747]" box="[192,724,1681,1710]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A1CF86C1F960" bold="true" box="[192,724,1681,1710]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
Tribe
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FEBDA1CF86C1F960" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[267,724,1681,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Anisomorphini">
Anisomorphini
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFB6FF80FE6FA1CF86C1F960" author="Redtenbacher J." box="[473,724,1681,1710]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref17308" refString="Redtenbacher J. 1906. Phasmidae Areolatae. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden, 1: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5336E9FFB6FF80FF76A1E8875CF91D" blockId="21.[192,841,1606,1747]" box="[192,841,1718,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FF76A1E8875CF91D" bold="true" box="[192,841,1718,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="89EC4D6AFFB6FF80FEAFA1E8875CF91D" authority="Conle and Hennemann, 2002" authorityName="Conle and Hennemann" authorityYear="2002" box="[281,841,1718,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Atratomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7C98EAFBFFB6FF80FEAFA1E885DBF91D" bold="true" box="[281,462,1718,1747]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Atratomorpha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2A7D4B18FFB6FF80FE62A1E8875CF91D" author="Conle O. &amp; Hennemann F." box="[468,841,1718,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 141" refId="ref16593" refString="Conle O. Hennemann F. 2002. Revision neotropischer Phasmatodea: Die Tribus Anisomorphini sensu Bradley &amp; Galil 1977 (Insecta, Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae). Spixiana Supplement 28: 1 - 141." type="journal article" year="2002">Conle and Hennemann, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>