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<document id="9916F9139B77EB6EE6749D9957C5E16E" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.341.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13719359" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725656417993" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lado, Carlos &amp; Basanta, Diana Wrigley De" docDate="2018" docId="710DDF7FFF873D0930A9FE17FACE9D80" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.341.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 341 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.341.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stemonitis splendens var. flaccida Lister, Monogr." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="8D34A707FFB03D3E3021FFF3FFB9986D" masterDocTitle="Typification of the myxomycete taxa described by the Listers and preserved at the Natural History Museum, London (BM)" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725668023354" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7D2EFC446B2B8EFA52EFA4A38A9112D9">Typification of the myxomycete taxa described by the Listers and preserved at the Natural History Museum, London (BM)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40C506C10A39B0B908AABF911349E2E9">Lado, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4723467A11C7B3F997145760F106B645">Basanta, Diana Wrigley De</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D9A837FAD4CE37F9B5B5AD455805E64C">Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC), Plaza de Murillo, 2. 28014 Madrid (Spain) &amp; 39, Madeley Drive, West Kirby, Wirral, CH 48 3 LB, UK * Corresponding author e-mail: lado @ rjb. csic. es &amp; Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC), Plaza de Murillo, 2. 28014 Madrid (Spain)</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0930A9FE17FD029990" ID-CoL="7MR6S" authority="Lister, Monogr." authorityName="Lister, Monogr." box="[136,699,484,509]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="variety" species="splendens" variety="flaccida">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0930A9FE17FECB9990" box="[136,370,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="55">Stemonitis splendens</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D09318AFE17FDBC9990" box="[427,517,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="55">flaccida</emphasis>
Lister, Monogr.
</taxonomicName>
mycetozoa, ed. 1, 112. 1894
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="78054878FF873D0930BDFDF9FC039A72" author="Morgan" box="[156,954,522,543]" issue="4" journal="J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist." page="135" pageId="55" score="55.70558408591899" volume="16" year="1894">
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0930BDFDF9FCAD9A72" ID-CoL="XDVB" authority="(Lister) Morgan, J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist." baseAuthorityName="Lister" box="[156,788,522,543]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Comatricha" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="flaccida">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0930BDFDF9FED89A72" box="[156,353,522,543]" italics="true" pageId="55">Comatricha flaccida</emphasis>
(Lister) Morgan, J. Cincinnati Soc. Nat.Hist.
</taxonomicName>
16(4): 135. 1894
</treatmentCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91B6E69FF873D0930A9FDDDFB6F9A2E" blockId="55.[136,1452,484,1517]" box="[136,1238,558,579]" pageId="55">
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<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0930BDFDDDFDD59A2E" ID-CoL="53QDL" authority="(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann." authorityName="Ing &amp; Nann." baseAuthorityName="Lister" box="[156,620,558,579]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="flaccidus">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0930BDFDDDFE269A2E" bold="true" box="[156,415,558,579]" italics="true" pageId="55">Symphytocarpus flaccidus</emphasis>
(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann.
</taxonomicName>
-Bremek, Proc. Kon. Ned.
<treatmentCitation id="78054878FF873D09334AFDDDFB6F9A2E" author="Lister" box="[875,1238,558,579]" issue="2" journal="Akad. Wetensch., C." page="217" pageId="55" score="0.11714223385779116" volume="70" year="1967">
<bibCitation id="2C8E6605FF873D09334AFDDDFB6F9A2E" box="[875,1238,558,579]" issue="2" journal="Akad. Wetensch., C." page="217" pageId="55" score="0.11714223385779116" volume="70" year="1967">
Akad.
<bibCitation id="2C8E6605FF873D09338AFDDDFB6F9A2E" author="Wetensch." box="[939,1238,558,579]" issue="2" journal="C." page="217" pageId="55" score="0.021399177134361555" volume="70" year="1967">Wetensch., C. 70(2): 217. 1967</bibCitation>
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="49CC6434FF873D093081FDA1FD779AE6" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="A. P. Morgan" country="United States of America" latitude="39.266666" location="New Haven" longLatPrecision="1170" longitude="-84.73333" pageId="55" specimenCode="BM 1376, BM001089815, BM001089168" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="261FD0CBFF873D093081FDA1FEA89A0A" box="[160,273,594,615]" pageId="55" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
(designated here)
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:
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D0931F5FDA1FDAF9A0A" box="[468,534,594,615]" name="United States of America" pageId="55">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D09323DFDA1FDF79A0A" box="[540,590,594,615]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="FC7B38B2FF873D093276FDA1FD709A0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:710DDF7FFF873D0930A9FE17FACE9D80:FC7B38B2FF873D093276FDA1FD709A0A" box="[599,713,594,615]" country="United States of America" latitude="39.266666" longLatPrecision="1170" longitude="-84.73333" name="New Haven" pageId="55" stateProvince="Ohio">New Haven</location>
(Preston),
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, 1893,
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<collectorName id="54510BBFFF873D093404FDA1FB249A0A" box="[1061,1181,594,615]" pageId="55">A.P. Morgan</collectorName>
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(
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!,
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+ one slide L:B.M.83!, engraved 301,
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)
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.
<materialsCitation id="49CC6434FF873D0932F9FD85FC5C9AC2" collectingDate="1893-06" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="A. Lister" country="United Kingdom" latitude="50.725" location="Lyme Regis" longLatPrecision="65" longitude="-2.94" municipality="England" pageId="55" specimenCode="BM001089169" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dorset" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0932F9FD85FC879AE6" bold="true" box="[728,830,630,651]" pageId="55">
<typeStatus id="261FD0CBFF873D0932F9FD85FC839AE6" box="[728,826,630,651]" pageId="55" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D093367FD85FBA49AE6" box="[838,1053,630,651]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="55">UNITED KINGDOM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="197FF413FF873D093407FD85FBC19AE6" box="[1062,1144,630,651]" pageId="55">England</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D0934A2FD85FB7C9AE6" box="[1155,1221,630,651]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="55">Dorset</collectingRegion>
,
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,
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,
<date id="8D1A48A9FF873D09313CFD69FECE9AC2" box="[285,375,666,687]" pageId="55" value="1893-06">
<collectingDate id="9D5EB141FF873D09313CFD69FECE9AC2" box="[285,375,666,687]" pageId="55" value="1893-06">Jun 1893</collectingDate>
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,
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0931A2FD69FE6E9AC2" box="[387,471,666,687]" italics="true" pageId="55">
<collectorName id="54510BBFFF873D0931A2FD69FE6E9AC2" box="[387,471,666,687]" pageId="55">A. Lister</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(one slide L:B.M.83!, engraved 299,
<specimenCode id="A902C612FF873D093368FD69FC669AC2" box="[841,991,666,687]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="55">BM001089169</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="49CC6434FF873D0933D1FD69FB6B9ABE" collectingDate="1893-09-18" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="J. J. Lister" country="Germany" latitude="48.3" location="Black Forest" longLatPrecision="1111" longitude="8.15" pageId="55" specimenCode="BM001089170" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="261FD0CBFF873D0933D1FD69FBF69AC2" box="[1008,1103,666,687]" pageId="55" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D09347CFD69FB6E9AC2" box="[1117,1239,666,687]" name="Germany" pageId="55">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D0934C0FD69FA119AC2" box="[1249,1448,666,687]" country="Germany" name="Baden-Wuerttemberg" pageId="55">Baden-Württemberg</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="FC7B38B2FF873D09309CFD4DFE809ABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:710DDF7FFF873D0930A9FE17FACE9D80:FC7B38B2FF873D09309CFD4DFE809ABE" box="[189,313,702,723]" country="Germany" latitude="48.3" longLatPrecision="1111" longitude="8.15" name="Black Forest" pageId="55" stateProvince="Baden-Wuerttemberg">Black Forest</location>
,
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,
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<collectingDate id="9D5EB141FF873D0931C9FD4DFDDB9ABE" box="[488,610,702,723]" pageId="55" value="1893-09-18">18 Sep 1893</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="54510BBFFF873D09324DFD4DFD759ABE" box="[620,716,702,723]" pageId="55">J.J. Lister</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(one slide L:B.M.83!, engraved 300,
<specimenCode id="A902C612FF873D093417FD4DFB749ABE" box="[1078,1229,702,723]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="55">BM001089170</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B1BE3DE2FF873D0930A9FD11FACE9D80" pageId="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="F91B6E69FF873D0930A9FD11FD029B0E" blockId="55.[136,1452,484,1517]" pageId="55">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0930A9FD11FF4C9A9A" bold="true" box="[136,245,738,759]" pageId="55">[BM] 1376</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D093123FD11FDBF9A9A" authority="Rost." authorityName="Rost." box="[258,518,738,759]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="splendens">Stemonitis splendens Rost.</taxonomicName>
/ γ. flaccida/ Preston,
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D0932F7FD11FCB19A9A" box="[726,776,738,759]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D093333FD11FCEA9A9A" box="[786,851,738,759]" name="United States of America" pageId="55">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
/ leg. A.P. Morgan 1893/ BM001089815 + one slide L:B.M.83 engraved 301/ BM001089168.
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0931D1FCF5FDEA9B76" bold="true" box="[496,595,774,795]" pageId="55">L:B.M.83</emphasis>
one slide engraved 299/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D09336EFCF5FC0C9B76" box="[847,949,774,795]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">Stemonitis</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0933E4FCF5FBE79B76" authority="Rost." authorityName="Rost." box="[965,1118,774,795]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="splendens">splendens Rost.</taxonomicName>
/ γ. flaccida/ Lyme Regis, Dorset/ leg. Lister
<date id="8D1A48A9FF873D093108FCD9FE359B52" box="[297,396,810,831]" pageId="55" value="1893-06">June 1893</date>
/ BM001089169.
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D09321AFCD9FD279B52" bold="true" box="[571,670,810,831]" pageId="55">L:B.M.83</emphasis>
one slide engraved 300/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0933B8FCD9FC469B52" box="[921,1023,810,831]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">Stemonitis</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D09342FFCD9FB1E9B52" authority="Rost." authorityName="Rost." box="[1038,1191,810,831]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="splendens">splendens Rost.</taxonomicName>
/ γ. flaccida/ Black Forest,
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D09309CFCBDFEAF9B0E" box="[189,278,846,867]" name="Germany" pageId="55">Germany</collectingCountry>
/ leg. J. J. Lister Sep.18.93/ BM001089170.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91B6E69FF873D0930A9FC83FDD49C9C" blockId="55.[136,1452,484,1517]" pageId="55">
NOTES:
<bibRefCitation id="9D351398FF873D0930D0FC83FE4A9BE4" author="Lister, A." box="[241,499,880,905]" pageId="55" refId="ref67997" refString="Lister, A. (1894) A monograph of the Mycetozoa, being a descriptive catalogue of the species in the herbarium of the British Museum. Printed by order of the Trustees. London." type="book" year="1894">Lister (1894: 113114)</bibRefCitation>
made reference to the following collections “Lyme Regis,
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D0934A8FC83FB6D9BE4" box="[1161,1236,880,905]" country="United Kingdom" name="Dorset" pageId="55">Dorset</collectingRegion>
(L:B.M.83); Black Forest (L:B.M.83);
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D093147FC67FE279BC0" box="[358,414,916,941]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
(L:B.M.83). In BM the slides of these three samples were located. The one from
<collectingRegion id="3B60A08BFF873D093512FC67FAD29BC0" box="[1331,1387,916,941]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="55">Ohio</collectingRegion>
has a box (BM 1376) from the same locality, date and collector and we believe this is original material from which probably slide L:B.M.83 was taken. For this reason this sample was designated as the
<typeStatus id="261FD0CBFF873D0933DCFC2FFBDE9B98" box="[1021,1127,988,1013]" pageId="55" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. There is a second box, BM 1377, that according to
<bibRefCitation id="9D351398FF873D0931B3FBF3FC8A9C74" author="Ing, B. &amp; Nannenga-Bremekamp, N. E." box="[402,819,1024,1049]" pageId="55" pagination="217 - 231" refId="ref67675" refString="Ing, B. &amp; Nannenga-Bremekamp, N. E. (1967) Notes on Myxomycetes XIII. Symphytocarpus nov. gen. Stemonitacearum. Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Series C: 70 (2): 217 - 231." type="journal article" year="1967">Ing &amp; Nannenga-Bremekamp (1967)</bibRefCitation>
, is the type for
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0933C0FBF3FF749C50" authority="(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann." authorityName="Ing &amp; Nann." baseAuthorityName="Lister" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="flaccidus">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0933C0FBF3FABE9C74" box="[993,1287,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="55">Symphytocarpus flaccidus</emphasis>
(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann.
</taxonomicName>
-Brem. and the generitypus specimen for the genus
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D093337FBD7FBDC9C50" authority="Ing &amp; Nann." authorityName="Ing &amp; Nann." box="[790,1125,1060,1085]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D093337FBD7FC769C50" box="[790,975,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="55">Symphytocarpus</emphasis>
Ing &amp; Nann.
</taxonomicName>
-Bremek The information on the label is: “[BM] 1377/
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D09318EFBBBFD669C0C" authority="Rost." authorityName="Rost." box="[431,735,1096,1121]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="splendens">Stemonitis splendens Rost.</taxonomicName>
/ γ. flaccida/ on fir stumps/ Type (written in pencil)/ Shapwick, Lyme Regis/ leg. Lister July 6.1891” (with a revision label: “
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D093307FB9FFB1C9CE8" authority="(Morg)" baseAuthorityName="Morg" box="[806,1189,1132,1157]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="flaccidus">Symphytocarpus flaccidus (Morg)</taxonomicName>
/ B. Ing &amp; Nann.-Brem. nov. comb./ Type. Koninkl. Nederl. Akad./ Wetensch. Ser. C, 70, 218. 1967”). However the collection date (
<date id="8D1A48A9FF873D09357FFB63FF789CA0" pageId="55" value="1891-07-06">July 6, 1891</date>
) does not coincide with that of the slide L:B.M.83 published by
<bibRefCitation id="9D351398FF873D0933B1FB47FB9C9CA0" author="Lister, A." box="[912,1061,1204,1229]" pageId="55" refId="ref67997" refString="Lister, A. (1894) A monograph of the Mycetozoa, being a descriptive catalogue of the species in the herbarium of the British Museum. Printed by order of the Trustees. London." type="book" year="1894">Lister (1894)</bibRefCitation>
, that is dated
<date id="8D1A48A9FF873D09349CFB47FA8B9CA0" box="[1213,1330,1204,1229]" pageId="55" value="1893-06">June 1893</date>
, and so we do not believe it to be the original material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91B6E69FF873D09309CFB0FFD879DC8" blockId="55.[136,1452,484,1517]" pageId="55">
We found comments in notebook IV: 7173 on the material from Lyme Regis and in notebook VIII: 72 on Morgans American material. The
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D093230FAD3FD249D54" box="[529,669,1312,1337]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Stemonitis" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="variety" species="splendens" variety="flaccida">
var.
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D093262FAD3FD249D54" box="[579,669,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="55">flaccida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, has the characters of “sporocarps weak, adhering to each other, the capillitium lax, scarcely forming a surface net, and the membranous flakes of sporocarps-wall always present”. These characters currently place it in the genus
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D093250FA9BFC939DEC" box="[625,810,1384,1409]" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D093250FA9BFC939DEC" box="[625,810,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="55">Symphytocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and it is the basionym of the species
<taxonomicName id="3EA415EAFF873D0934D3FA9BFE629DC8" authority="(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann." authorityName="Ing &amp; Nann." baseAuthorityName="Lister" class="Myxomycetes" family="Stemonitidaceae" genus="Symphytocarpus" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Stemonitidales" pageId="55" phylum="Mycetozoa" rank="species" species="flaccidus">
<emphasis id="CBD0B27BFF873D0934D3FA9BFF549DC8" italics="true" pageId="55">Symphytocarpus flaccidus</emphasis>
(Lister) Ing &amp; Nann.
</taxonomicName>
-Bremek
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F91B6E69FF873D09309CFA43FACE9D80" blockId="55.[136,1452,484,1517]" pageId="55">
In K (http://apps.kew.org/herbtrack/results) one collection [K173669,
<collectingCountry id="81B32EF9FF873D0933F0FA43FB889DA4" box="[977,1073,1456,1481]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="55">England</collectingCountry>
, 1850, A. Bloxam (ex herb. W.A. Leighton), A. Lister 715] is preserved but this material is from a previous date and is not cited in the publication.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>