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<mods:title id="1C0F384AE0E54A8B2B1774AD072E5C87">Vanilla ribeiroi Hoehne (Orchidaceae: Vanilloideae): notes on taxonomy and geographical distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C17E0C5B67D8588FE769DC129DF76FAE">Engels, Mathias Erich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A1EF774A46102D1E2455894C374F66D1">Koch, Ana Kelly</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3826CA02F4D849314D66D81686EA0A73">Federal University of Mato Grosso - UFMT, Bioscience Institute, Department of Botany and Ecology, Laboratory of Integrated Plant Studies, Fernando Corrêa da Costa Avenue, 2367, Boa Esperança, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, 78060 - 900, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF7AFCEEFEF3FF5C" bold="true" box="[136,312,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
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(1910: 28)
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<figureCitation id="13472A61D461FFEEFDD6FCEEFD43FF5D" box="[548,648,158,184]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1923,1945]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1712,1734]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,2008,2030]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1392,195,1882]" captionTargetBox-1="[203,1385,190,1688]" captionTargetBox-2="[198,1390,245,1983]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[183,1404,190,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@3.[203,1385,190,1688]" captionTargetId-2="figure-64@4.[198,1390,245,1983]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Vanilla ribeiroi Hoehne—A. Habit. B. Flower in frontal view. C. Perianth flattened. D. Detail of penicillate callus of the lip. E. Detail of ribs and trichomes of the lip periphery. F. Detail of trichomes of the lip. G. Detail of trichomes of the lip indicating papillate surface. H. Pedicel and ovary. I. Column in lateral view. J. Detail of trichomes of the ventral surface of the column. K–M. Ventral view of anther and rostellum. K. In natural position. L. With anther in a superior position. M. With anther and rostellum in superior view, showing the stigma. Drawn by M.E. Engels from M.E. Engels 7771." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Vanilla ribeiroi Hoehne—A. Habit. B. Leaf, abaxial view. C. Detail of the apex of the leaf. D-F. Detail of inflorescence. H. Detail of trichomes of the lip, showing de papillate surface. Photos by M.E. Engels from M.E. Engels 7771." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Vanilla ribeiroi Hoehne—A. Holotype at R. B. Epitype at Herbarium MBM. C. Original illustration of V. ribeiroi (Hoehne 1910). D. Illustration of V. ribeiroi in Flora Brasílica (Hoehne 1945)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757765" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757767" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757769" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5757765/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5757767/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5757769/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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:— 
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, 
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: locality not specified, 
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, fl., 
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997
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(
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: R-2512!, illustration!). 
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(
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): 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFDDAFD7EFD62FEC6" box="[552,681,270,291]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: 
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, 
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, 
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, fl., 
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. 
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.
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7771
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(
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFAF8FD7EFA86FEC6" box="[1290,1357,270,291]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">MBM</collectionCode>
!, 
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!, UPCB-spirit!, 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFEBBFD42FEBBFEAD" box="[329,368,306,328]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
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.
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<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF7AFD06FE97FC6D" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
Hemi-epiphyte. Roots 
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diameter, terete, whitish-castaneous. Stem 
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diameter, terete to subterete, flexuous, glabrous, green; internodes 
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long. Leaves (4.9)-7.9–11.7 × (1.1)- 
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, fleshy, straitlanceolate to linear-lanceolate, entire margin, acute apex, reflexed, green. Inflorescence racemose, 2.2–2.6 × 
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, 4–9-flowered, green; bracts 3–8 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFD70FD92FD2EFE18" box="[642,741,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
, deltoid, obtuse, green. Flower resupinate, pedicellate; ovary and pedicel ca. 2.9 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFE8CFE76FE05FDC4" box="[382,462,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.3">0.3 cm</quantity>
, terete, white with green apex, sepals and petals white; dorsal sepals 4.0–4.1 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFAA5FE76FA6CFDC4" box="[1367,1447,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, acute base, entire margin, obtuse apex; lateral sepals 3.1–3.5 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFBF2FE5AFB48FDA0" box="[1024,1155,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 cm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, acute base, entire margin, obtuse apex; petals 3.6–3.9 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFD8FFE3EFD35FD8C" box="[637,766,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.3 cm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, sub-rounded base, entire margin, obtuse apex; lip 3.8–3.9 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFED0FE02FE68FD68" box="[290,419,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="3.7" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.6">3.6–3.8 cm</quantity>
, obovate in general ambit, trilobed, white with lobes and trichomes orange-yellowish; base inconspicuously pilose; lateral lobes ca. 1.0 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFD6BFEE6FCD1FD54" box="[665,794,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 cm</quantity>
, oblanceolate, undulate and irregular margin; central lobe ca. 1.6 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFF05FECAFE48FD30" box="[247,387,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
, wide-rounded, undulate and irregular margin, emarginate apex; central disc with trichomes, trichomes 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFF0CFEAEFE90FD1C" box="[254,347,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
long., simple to multifurcated, with a papillose surface (in fresh material); callus penicillate 4–5 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFF7AFF72FF00FCF8" box="[136,203,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, obdeltoid. Column 2.6-2.7 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFDE8FF72FD68FCF8" box="[538,675,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25-0.3 cm</quantity>
, subclaviform, ventral portion slightly flattened and papillose. Anther ca. 3 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFF2FFF56FEEAFCA4" box="[221,289,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, subrounded to subobovate; stigma ca. 1 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFCF9FF56FC84FCA4" box="[779,847,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, subquadrate; rostellum ca. 2 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFB4BFF56FB36FCA4" box="[1209,1277,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
, wide-rounded. Fruits 8.1–15 × 
<quantity id="4C849B01D461FFEEFEB1FF3AFE0EFC80" box="[323,453,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
, oblong, terete, dehiscent along two lines when mature, green; inconspicuous vanilline scent. Seeds black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FFFE2FBE0FC11" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF4FFFE2FDC0FC49" bold="true" box="[189,523,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Other specimens examined:</emphasis>
— 
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<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D461FFEEFDDAFFE2FD44FC49" box="[552,655,914,940]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFD69FFE3FCF9FC49" box="[667,818,914,941]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA7AC9ED461FFEEFCCFFFE2FC4DFC49" box="[829,902,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Itaúba</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EA3603FD461FFEEFC60FFE2FB9EFC49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587F2D461FFEBFF7AFCEEFA87FF39:8EA3603FD461FFEEFC60FFE2FB9EFC49" box="[914,1109,914,940]" country="Brazil" municipality="Itauba" name="Teles Pires River" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Teles Pires River</location>
, 
<date id="FFC21024D461FFEEFB93FFE2FB27FC49" box="[1121,1260,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2016-07-28">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9CCD461FFEEFB93FFE2FB27FC49" box="[1121,1260,914,940]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2016-07-28">28.VII.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFAD3FFE3FAF6FC49" box="[1313,1341,915,940]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFAD3FFE3FAF6FC49" box="[1313,1341,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFACEFFE3FF1EFC34" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFAB2FFE3FA9FFC49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008309" box="[1344,1364,915,940]" collectingDate="2016-07-28" collectionCode="E" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Teles Pires River" municipality="Itauba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFAB2FFE3FA9FFC49" box="[1344,1364,915,940]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. Engels &amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFF5AFFC7FF76FC34" box="[168,189,951,977]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFF33FFC7FF19FC34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008301" box="[193,210,951,977]" collectingDate="2016-07-28" collectionCode="S" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Teles Pires River" municipality="Itauba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFF33FFC7FF19FC34" box="[193,210,951,977]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFF12FFC7FCD3FC35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008302" box="[224,792,950,977]" collectingDate="2019-12-24" collectionCode="MBM, M" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Bezerra" municipality="Itauba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF12FFC7FEB0FC35" box="[224,379,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<location id="8EA3603FD461FFEEFF12FFC7FEF2FC35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D587F2D461FFEBFF7AFCEEFA87FF39:8EA3603FD461FFEEFF12FFC7FEF2FC35" box="[224,313,951,976]" country="Brazil" name="Bezerra" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Bezerra</location>
4715
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFE7CFFC6FE13FC35" box="[398,472,950,976]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">MBM</collectionCode>
); 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFE02FFC6FDEDFC35" box="[496,550,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">idem</emphasis>
, 
<date id="FFC21024D461FFEEFDCAFFC6FD08FC35" box="[568,707,950,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2019-12-24">
<collectingDate id="EF86E9CCD461FFEEFDCAFFC6FD08FC35" box="[568,707,950,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2019-12-24">24.XII.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
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<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFD0EFFC7FCD3FC35" box="[764,792,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">M</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFCEAFFC7FC07FC35" box="[792,972,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFCE9FFC7FCE4FC35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008311" box="[795,815,951,976]" collectingDate="2019-12-24" collectionCode="E" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Bezerra" municipality="Itauba" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFCE9FFC7FCE4FC35" box="[795,815,951,976]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. Engels 7771
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFC2DFFC6FBE3FC35" box="[991,1064,950,976]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">MBM</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFBC4FFC7FB4EFC34" box="[1078,1157,951,977]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14332" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14332" name="Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">UFMT</collectionCode>
, UPCB-spirit, 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFAC3FFC7FA91FC34" box="[1329,1370,951,977]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
). 
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFA80FFC6FEEFFC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008310" collectionCode="I" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFA80FFC6FA63FC35" box="[1394,1448,950,976]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Pará</collectingRegion>
: Altamira, 
<date id="FFC21024D461FFEEFF08FFAAFEEFFC11" box="[250,292,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" value="2020-01-10">
10. 
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFEE8FFAAFEEFFC11" box="[282,292,986,1012]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&amp;quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&amp;quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.2020, fl. [photo] and fr., 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFDB3FFABFDB3FC11" box="[577,632,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFDB3FFABFD96FC11" box="[577,605,987,1012]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFD92FFABFDBFFC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008306" box="[608,628,987,1012]" collectionCode="E" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFD92FFABFDBFFC11" box="[608,628,987,1012]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B143CB9D461FFEEFD8CFFAAFBECFC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341008307" box="[638,1063,986,1013]" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="D. Chiracava" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFD8CFFAAFC0DFC11" box="[638,966,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
Engels &amp; 
<collectorName id="26895332D461FFEEFD1CFFABFC4CFC11" box="[750,903,986,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">D. Chiracava</collectorName>
7743
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED6DAE21D461FFEEFC27FFAAFBD4FC11" box="[981,1055,986,1012]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">MBM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366656FD461FFEEFF4FFF8EFCD4FAF1" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FFF8EFC43FB61" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF4FFF8EFDB6FBFD" bold="true" box="[189,637,1022,1048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Distribution, habitat, and phenology:</emphasis>
—This species has previously only been recorded in 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D461FFEEFB27FF8EFAD7FBFD" box="[1237,1308,1022,1048]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the 
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFA82FF8FFEDFFBD9" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFED3F852FE52FBD8" author="BFG &amp; The Brazil Flora Group" box="[289,409,1058,1085]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref3212" refString="BFG (The Brazil Flora Group) (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed plants diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113." type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE50F852FE16FBD9" author="BFG &amp; The Brazil Flora Group" box="[418,477,1058,1084]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" pagination="1513 - 1527" refId="ref3252" refString="BFG (The Brazil Flora Group) (2018) Brazilian Flora 2020: Innovation and collaboration to meet Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC). Rodriguesia 69: 1513 - 1527. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201869402" type="journal article" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE14F852FD07FBD9" author="Flora do Brasil" box="[486,716,1058,1084]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3719" refString="Flora do Brasil 2020 em contrucao (2020) Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / (accessed 15 February 2021)" type="url" year="2020">
Flora do 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D461FFEEFDB5F852FD41FBD9" box="[583,650,1058,1084]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Brasil</collectingCountry>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). Its range is here extended to the 
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFBCBF852FB67FBD9" box="[1081,1196,1058,1084]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Pará State</collectingRegion>
. The species was found in paludose riparian forests, usually reaching 3 to 4 meters in height. Flowering has been observed from November to December, with immature fruits in January and mature fruits in July.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FF8FEFCD4FAF1" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF4FF8FEFE7DFB4D" bold="true" box="[189,438,1166,1192]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Conservation status:</emphasis>
— 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D461FFEEFE21F8FEFD4AFB4D" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[467,641,1166,1192]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFE21F8FEFD4AFB4D" box="[467,641,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was initially collected in 1908, being rediscovered in 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D461FFEEFB04F8FEFAF1FB4D" box="[1270,1338,1166,1192]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Brazil</collectingCountry>
after 100 years. According to the categories and criteria of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFD59F8C2FC8BFB29" author="IUCN" box="[683,832,1202,1228]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref4017" refString="IUCN. (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / red-list-documents (accessed 10 August 2016)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN (2001)</bibRefCitation>
the species is Critically Endangered in the country (CR [B1ab(iii) + B2ab(iii)]) due to its restricted distribution, the decrease and fragmentation of the natural environment where it occurs, and for being known only by few samples.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C366656FD461FFEBFF4FF96EFA87FF39" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FF96EFBCEFA09" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFF4FF96EFEF0FADD" bold="true" box="[189,315,1310,1336]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Discussion</emphasis>
:— 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D461FFEEFEADF96EFDC6FADD" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[351,525,1310,1336]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFEADF96EFDC6FADD" box="[351,525,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described based on a sample collected by Dr. Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro at Jaurú river margins, in 
<collectingRegion id="49B8F806D461FFEEFE6BF933FDB9FAB9" box="[409,626,1346,1373]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
, and taken to the botanist Frederico Carlos Hoehne during the Rondon Commission (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFED5F916FE0FFA65" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[295,452,1382,1408]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3808" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1910) Historia natural: Botanica. Parte I: Bromeliaceas, Pontederiaceas, Liliaceas, Amaryllidaceas, Iridaceas, Orchidaceas, Aristolochiaceas, Droseraceas e Passifloraceas. Comissao de Linhas Telegraphicas e Estrategicas de Matto Grosso ao Amazonas, Rio de Janeiro. 71 pp." type="book" year="1910">Hoehne 1910</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE20F916FDC6FA64" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[466,525,1382,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3862" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1945) Orchidaceae. Flora Brasilica. Vol. 12 (2). Secretaria de Agricultura Industria e Comercio, Sao Paulo, 389 pp." type="book" year="1945">1945</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFDE8F916FD9DFA64" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[538,598,1382,1409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3896" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1951) Indice bibliografico e numerico das plantas colhidas pela Comissao Rondou ou Comissao de linhas telegraficas, estrategicas de Mato-Grosso ao Amazonas, de 1908 ate 1923. Instituto de Botanica de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo. 400 pp." type="book" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
). That specimen was then illustrated, described and named in honor of its collector. The materials collected and herborized during the Commission were mostly accessioned at the National Museum Herbarium – Herbarium R (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFDD5F9DEFD09FA2C" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[551,706,1454,1481]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3896" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1951) Indice bibliografico e numerico das plantas colhidas pela Comissao Rondou ou Comissao de linhas telegraficas, estrategicas de Mato-Grosso ao Amazonas, de 1908 ate 1923. Instituto de Botanica de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo. 400 pp." type="book" year="1951">Hoehne 1951</bibRefCitation>
), where the 
<typeStatus id="54C78846D461FFEEFCB9F9DEFC66FA2D" box="[843,941,1454,1480]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D461FFEEFC20F9DFFB88FA2D" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[978,1091,1454,1480]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFC20F9DFFB88FA2D" box="[978,1091,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">V. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was deposited, being composed of a single stem with two leaves, one inflorescence, and one flower (figure 3A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FF986FCDFF8E9" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
The original description (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE2EF986FDBDF9F5" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[476,630,1526,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3808" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1910) Historia natural: Botanica. Parte I: Bromeliaceas, Pontederiaceas, Liliaceas, Amaryllidaceas, Iridaceas, Orchidaceas, Aristolochiaceas, Droseraceas e Passifloraceas. Comissao de Linhas Telegraphicas e Estrategicas de Matto Grosso ao Amazonas, Rio de Janeiro. 71 pp." type="book" year="1910">Hoehne 1910</bibRefCitation>
) includes an illustration comprising only the habit with a general flower view, without the flower structures distended (figure 3C). The species was later fully illustrated in Flora Brasílica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFF62FA4EFEE0F9BC" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[144,299,1598,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3862" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1945) Orchidaceae. Flora Brasilica. Vol. 12 (2). Secretaria de Agricultura Industria e Comercio, Sao Paulo, 389 pp." type="book" year="1945">Hoehne 1945</bibRefCitation>
), with the flower structures distended (figure 3D). It is likely that Hoehne originally had not distended and assembled the only flower in the herborized specimen, but did so later to prepare the illustration of Flora Brasílica. The flower verticils of the 
<typeStatus id="54C78846D461FFEEFE41FAF6FDDEF945" box="[435,533,1670,1696]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
are in a considerable state of degradation, especially the lip. This may explain the discrepancies found when comparing the original illustrations and the one in Flora Brasílica, mainly concerning the lip and trichomes. We note the need for a complementary sample to assist future identifications and thus designate an eiptype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D461FFEEFEF2FA83FEBBF8E9" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[256,368,1778,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFEF2FA83FEBBF8E9" box="[256,368,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">V. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFE72FA83FD82F8E9" box="[384,585,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">M.E. Engels 7771</emphasis>
) here (figure 3B).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D461FFEEFF4FFB66FBDDF879" blockId="1.[136,1452,374,1949]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFF4FFB66FE94F8D5" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[189,351,1814,1840]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3808" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1910) Historia natural: Botanica. Parte I: Bromeliaceas, Pontederiaceas, Liliaceas, Amaryllidaceas, Iridaceas, Orchidaceas, Aristolochiaceas, Droseraceas e Passifloraceas. Comissao de Linhas Telegraphicas e Estrategicas de Matto Grosso ao Amazonas, Rio de Janeiro. 71 pp." type="book" year="1910">Hoehne (1910</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE98FB66FE6EF8D4" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[362,421,1814,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3862" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1945) Orchidaceae. Flora Brasilica. Vol. 12 (2). Secretaria de Agricultura Industria e Comercio, Sao Paulo, 389 pp." type="book" year="1945">1945</bibRefCitation>
, and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D461FFEEFE2CFB66FDDCF8D4" author="Hoehne, F. C." box="[478,535,1814,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" refId="ref3896" refString="Hoehne, F. C. (1951) Indice bibliografico e numerico das plantas colhidas pela Comissao Rondou ou Comissao de linhas telegraficas, estrategicas de Mato-Grosso ao Amazonas, de 1908 ate 1923. Instituto de Botanica de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo. 400 pp." type="book" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
) was very specific in his comments about some features of this species, especially regarding the narrowly-lanceolate leaves, the white flowers, and the central disc of the lip with yellow trichomes (= fimbriae), trichomes covered with fimbriae (called here as papillae) and fringed lip margin. These are diagnostic for 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D461FFEEFA65FB2FFF16F879" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D461FFEEFA65FB2FFF16F879" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="100">V. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and help to distinguish it from morphologically similar species (
<tableCitation id="C6FE035FD461FFEEFC43FBF2FBCEF879" box="[945,1029,1922,1948]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[136,224,159,183]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between Vanilla ribeiroi and related species. (1) based on the Hoehne (1910 and 1945), (2) this study, (3) Fraga et al. (2017), (4) Karremans et al. (2020), (5) Engels et al. (2020)." pageId="1" pageNumber="100">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF03666CD462FFEDFF7AFBF3FD0AF7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757765" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5757765" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757765/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="101" startId="2.[136,229,1923,1945]" targetBox="[184,1392,195,1882]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D462FFEDFF7AFBF3FD0AF7CC" blockId="2.[136,1452,1923,2089]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D462FFEDFF7AFBF3FF35F87D" bold="true" box="[136,254,1923,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D462FFEDFEF6FBF3FE23F87C" authority="Hoehne" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[260,488,1923,1945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="101" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D462FFEDFEF6FBF3FE5DF87D" box="[260,406,1923,1944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
Hoehne
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D462FFEDFE15FBF4FE37F87C" box="[487,508,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">—</emphasis>
A. Habit. B. Flower in frontal view. C. Perianth flattened. D. Detail of penicillate callus of the lip. E. Detail of ribs and trichomes of the lip periphery. F. Detail of trichomes of the lip. G. Detail of trichomes of the lip indicating papillate surface. H. Pedicel and ovary. I. Column in lateral view. J. Detail of trichomes of the ventral surface of the column. K–M. Ventral view of anther and rostellum. K. In natural position. L. With anther in a superior position. M. With anther and rostellum in superior view, showing the stigma. Drawn by M.E. Engels from 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D462FFEDFDFDF464FD70F7CC" box="[527,699,2067,2089]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="101">M.E. Engels 7771</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF03666CD463FFECFF7AFAC0FB5AF90C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5757767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5757767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5757767/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" startId="3.[136,229,1712,1734]" targetBox="[203,1385,190,1688]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D463FFECFF7AFAC0FB5AF90C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1712,1770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFF7AFAC0FF35F920" bold="true" box="[136,254,1712,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D463FFECFEF7FAC0FE21F923" authority="Hoehne" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[261,490,1712,1734]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFEF7FAC0FE5CF920" box="[261,407,1712,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
Hoehne
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFE1BFAC1FE35F923" box="[489,510,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">—</emphasis>
A. Habit. B. Leaf, abaxial view. C. Detail of the apex of the leaf. D-F. Detail of inflorescence. H. Detail of trichomes of the lip, showing de papillate surface. Photos by M.E. Engels from 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFC2DFAA5FB40F90C" box="[991,1163,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">M.E. Engels 7771</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC336E4D463FFEBFF4FFB68FA87FF39" blockId="3.[136,1452,1816,2059]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">
When analyzing the 
<typeStatus id="54C78846D463FFECFE58FB69FE11F8D6" box="[426,474,1817,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">type</typeStatus>
material along with the protologue, as well as Hoehne’s comments, the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D463FFECFAAEFB68FF16F8B3" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFAAEFB68FF16F8B3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Vanilla ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be safely applied. However, it became apparent that the name has been misapplied to specimens from 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFA83FB4DFA6CF8B2" box="[1393,1447,1853,1879]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Peru</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFF7AFB10FF16F89F" box="[136,221,1888,1914]" name="Bolivia" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFF1BFB10FE91F89F" box="[233,346,1888,1914]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFE94FB11FE76F89E" box="[358,445,1889,1915]" name="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Guyana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFE3EFB10FD2BF89E" author="Householder, E. &amp; Janovec, J. &amp; Mozambite, A. B. &amp; Maceda, J. H. &amp; Wells, J. &amp; Valega, R." box="[460,736,1888,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref3945" refString="Householder, E., Janovec, J., Mozambite, A. B., Maceda, J. H., Wells, J. &amp; Valega, R. (2010) Diversity, natural history, and conservation of Vanilla (Orchidaceae) in Amazonian wetlands of Madre de Dios, Peru. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 227 - 243." type="journal article" year="2010">
Householder 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFD97FB11FD5DF89F" box="[613,662,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFD19FB11FBD0F89E" author="Soto Arenas, M. A. &amp; Cribb, P." box="[747,1051,1888,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="355 - 398" refId="ref4516" refString="Soto Arenas, M. A. &amp; Cribb, P. (2010) A new infrageneric classification and synopsis of the genus Vanilla Plum. ex Mill. (Orchidaceae: Vanillinae). Lankesteriana 9: 355 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / LANK. V 0 I 0.12071" type="journal article" year="2010">Soto Arenas &amp; Cribb 2010</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFBD5FB10FB74F89E" author="Sambin, A." box="[1063,1215,1888,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="152 - 165" refId="ref4480" refString="Sambin, A. (2018) Contribution a l'inventaire de la flore d'Orchidaceae de Guyane 1 - Cypripedioideae, Vanilloideae, Epidendroideae (Angraecinae et Oncidiinae). Richardiana 2: 152 - 165." type="journal article" year="2018">Sambin 2018</bibRefCitation>
, Barona 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFAD1FB11FA9EF89F" box="[1315,1365,1888,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
. 2019). The record for 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFEDCFBF5FEAAF87A" box="[302,353,1925,1951]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFE9DFBF4FDB5F87A" author="Householder, E. &amp; Janovec, J. &amp; Mozambite, A. B. &amp; Maceda, J. H. &amp; Wells, J. &amp; Valega, R." box="[367,638,1924,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="227 - 243" refId="ref3945" refString="Householder, E., Janovec, J., Mozambite, A. B., Maceda, J. H., Wells, J. &amp; Valega, R. (2010) Diversity, natural history, and conservation of Vanilla (Orchidaceae) in Amazonian wetlands of Madre de Dios, Peru. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 4: 227 - 243." type="journal article" year="2010">
Householder 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFDF4FBF5FDFCF87B" box="[518,567,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
) corresponds to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D463FFECFCC7FBF5FA60F87A" authority="Karremans &amp; Lehmann (2018: 305)" authorityName="Karremans &amp; Lehmann" authorityPageNumber="305" authorityYear="2018" box="[821,1451,1924,1951]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karen-christianae">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFCC7FBF5FBDDF87B" box="[821,1046,1924,1950]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">V. karen-christianae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFBEEFBF5FA60F87A" author="Karremans, A. &amp; Lehmann, C. P." box="[1052,1451,1924,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="304 - 307" refId="ref4069" refString="Karremans, A. &amp; Lehmann, C. P. (2018) A Highly Threatened New Species of Vanilla From Costa Rica. Lindleyana 87: 304 - 307." type="journal article" year="2018">Karremans &amp; Lehmann (2018: 305)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
as noted by Damian &amp; Janovic (2018) and 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFD9BFBD9FCBCF826" author="Karremans, A. P. &amp; Chinchilla, I. F. &amp; Rojas-Alvarado, G. &amp; Cedeno-Fonseca, M. &amp; Damian, A." box="[617,887,1960,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="395 - 497" refId="ref4101" refString="Karremans, A. P., Chinchilla, I. F., Rojas-Alvarado, G., Cedeno-Fonseca, M. Damian, A. &amp; Leotard. L. (2020) A reappraisal of Neotropical Vanilla. With a note on taxonomic inflation and the importance of alpha taxonomy in biological studies. Lankesteriana 20: 395 - 497. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / lank. v 20 i 3.45203" type="journal article" year="2020">
Karremans 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFD19FBD9FCE8F827" box="[747,803,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
, while the record for 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFB9AFBD8FB72F827" box="[1128,1209,1960,1986]" name="Guyana" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Guiana</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFB35FBD8FAAAF826" author="Sambin, A." box="[1223,1377,1960,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="152 - 165" refId="ref4480" refString="Sambin, A. (2018) Contribution a l'inventaire de la flore d'Orchidaceae de Guyane 1 - Cypripedioideae, Vanilloideae, Epidendroideae (Angraecinae et Oncidiinae). Richardiana 2: 152 - 165." type="journal article" year="2018">Sambin 2018</bibRefCitation>
), most likely corresponds to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D463FFECFE84FBBDFC80F802" authority="Koch et al. (2013: 975)" authorityName="Koch" authorityPageNumber="975" authorityYear="2013" box="[374,843,1996,2023]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labellopapillata">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFE84FBBDFD88F803" box="[374,579,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">V. labellopapillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D463FFECFDBAFBBCFC80F802" author="Koch, A. K. &amp; Fraga, C. N. &amp; Santos, J. U. M. &amp; Ilkiu-Borges, A. L." box="[584,843,1996,2023]" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" pagination="975 - 981" refId="ref4180" refString="Koch, A. K., Fraga, C. N., Santos, J. U. M. &amp; Ilkiu-Borges, A. L. (2013) Taxonomic notes on Vanilla (Orchidaceae) in the Brazilian Amazon, and the Description of a New Species. Systematic Botany 38: 975 - 981. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364413 X 674706" type="journal article" year="2013">
Koch 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFD78FBBDFD71F803" box="[650,698,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
. (2013: 975)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Recently, Barona 
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFBE8FBBDFB82F803" box="[1050,1097,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">et al</emphasis>
. (2019) reported the occurrence of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D463FFECFF54FB81FEDDF7EF" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[166,278,2032,2058]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="102" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D463FFECFF54FB81FEDDF7EF" box="[166,278,2032,2058]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">V. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D463FFECFEB1FB80FE7FF7EF" box="[323,436,2032,2058]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="102">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, nevertheless, the voucher is a fruited sample and we are unable to confirm its identity. The collections cited by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFED4B15D464FFEBFE94FCEEFD6AFF5D" author="Soto Arenas, M. A. &amp; Cribb, P." box="[358,673,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" pagination="355 - 398" refId="ref4516" refString="Soto Arenas, M. A. &amp; Cribb, P. (2010) A new infrageneric classification and synopsis of the genus Vanilla Plum. ex Mill. (Orchidaceae: Vanillinae). Lankesteriana 9: 355 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.15517 / LANK. V 0 I 0.12071" type="journal article" year="2010">Soto Arenas &amp; Cribb (2010)</bibRefCitation>
were not found in digital databases of the cited herbariums. Given the issues regarding the application of this name, we cannot confirm the presence of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7C4D67D464FFEBFBE1FCB3FB48FF39" authorityName="Hoehne" authorityYear="1910" box="[1043,1155,194,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Vanilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ribeiroi">
<emphasis id="B908EAF6D464FFEBFBE1FCB3FB48FF39" box="[1043,1155,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">V. ribeiroi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
outside of 
<collectingCountry id="F36B7674D464FFEBFAF2FCB2FA83FF39" box="[1280,1352,194,220]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="103">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>