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<document id="B2F9FEB59A23C368E27BB3A09286B971" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2019v40a16" ID-ISSN="1776-0992" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215595" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1719007031428" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Thouvenot, Louis" docDate="2019" docId="03938789FFD2FFA317178C4EFE67F9EF" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieBryologie.40.16.167-217.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2019v40a16" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE.3:CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="3F4A000F5B047ABA0EAB2943AA9373AE" docStyleName="CryptogamieBryologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Macromitrium francii Ther." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FFAAFFF1FFC3FFB0163A8F1BFFCAFFE2" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Macromitrium Brid. (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta) in New Caledonia" masterLastPageNumber="217" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="182" updateTime="1719020719847" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C5618D8F5EF6C958B945407587A97126">A review of the genus Macromitrium Brid. (Orthotrichaceae, Bryophyta) in New Caledonia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D1BC9A80105DE309310FD44FF3B5D979">Thouvenot, Louis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4EA9C87A7C1002E8B2661F1D5E2D70CD">Saint Léon, 66000 Perpignan (France) thouvenot. louis @ orange. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E780B5FBB14E80C209D2AC4A610F8891">Cryptogamie, Bryologie</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03938789FFD2FFA317178C4EFE67F9EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03938789FFD2FFA317178C4EFE67F9EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03938789FFD2FFA317178C4EFE67F9EF" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<subSubSection id="C3206514FFD2FFA117178C4EFD95FC8D" box="[301,607,852,879]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA117178C4EFD95FC8D" blockId="17.[301,607,852,879]" box="[301,607,852,879]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA117178C4EFD95FC8D" box="[301,607,852,879]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA117178C4EFD95FC8D" ID-CoL="3X6DY" authority="Ther." authorityName="Ther." box="[301,607,852,879]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117178C4EFDEAFC8C" bold="true" box="[301,544,852,879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Macromitrium francii</emphasis>
Thér.
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3206514FFD2FFA117BF8C6EFCCFFB98" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA117BF8C6EFDCCFC6D" blockId="17.[389,518,885,911]" box="[389,518,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA117BF8C6EFDCCFC6D" box="[389,518,885,911]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="13012A1AFFD2FFA117B68C6EFE29FC6D" box="[396,483,885,911]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[132,143,1961,1979]" captionTargetBox="[260,1318,215,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-14@5.[260,1318,215,1803]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 1. — Dry branch habits of Macromitrium Brid. (I) A, M. microstomum Hook. &amp; Grev.; B, M. cardotii Thér.; C, M. francii Thér.; D, M. laevigatumThér.; E, M. leratii Broth. &amp; Paris.; F, M. taoense Thér.; G, M. plicatum Thér.; H, M. pilosum Thér.; I, M. pulchrum Besch. From type specimens (B, D, F-I), from specimens Thouvenot NC881 (A), NC2379 (E), from specimen Coulerie COU85 (C). Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215597/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13012A1AFFD2FFA117D58C6EFE37FC6D" box="[495,509,885,911]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1802,1820]" captionTargetBox="[132,1457,246,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-80@18.[265,1323,215,1803]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 7. — Macromitrium francii Thér.: A, dry branch with sporophyte; B-F, branch leaves; G, branch leaf apex; H, upper cells; I, transitional and marginal cells; J, L, basal cells; K, basal and marginal cells. Drawn from the isotype PC0096496 (G, H, J), from the specimen Franc PC0137701 (D, E, L), from the specimens Thouvenot NC1007 (A, I, K), NC2264 (B, C, F). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B-F, 500 µm; G, 100 µm; H-L, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215615/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">7</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116A18CB5FCCDFC24" blockId="17.[132,775,942,992]" box="[155,775,942,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116A18CB5FD2BFC24" box="[155,737,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Bulletin de lAcadémie internationale de Géographie botanique</emphasis>
17:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE8CD3FF30FC02" blockId="17.[132,775,942,992]" box="[132,250,968,992]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">308 (1907).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE8CE2FCCFFB98" blockId="17.[132,776,1016,1146]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA116BE8CE2FEF5FBF2" authority="Ther." authorityName="Ther." box="[132,319,1016,1040]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="contractum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116BE8CE2FECDFBF2" box="[132,263,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">M. contractum</emphasis>
Thér.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117798CE3FF3FFBC8" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
Bulletin de lAcadémie internationale de
<bibCitation id="5E103EF3FFD2FFA114988CE3FF3FFBC8" journal="Geographie botanique" page="253" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" score="0.061324266872681124" volume="18" year="1908">Géographie botanique</bibCitation>
</emphasis>
18: 253 (1908). — Type:
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA117D78B08FD4EFBC8" box="[493,644,1042,1066]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, Mt Dzumac. (
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD2FFA1169A8B36FF12FBA7" box="[160,216,1069,1093]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="lectotype">lecto-</typeStatus>
fide
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD2FFA117368B36FE4BFBA7" author="VITT D. H." box="[268,385,1069,1093]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" pagination="405 - 436" refId="ref33276" refString="VITT D. H. 1980 (1981). - The genus Macrocoma I. Typification of names and taxonomy of the species. The Bryologist 83: 405 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3242296" type="journal article" year="1980">Vitt [1980]</bibRefCitation>
:
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA117B68B36FDE3FBA7" box="[396,553,1069,1093]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, Mt Dzumac,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA114878B36FCCBFBA6" box="[701,769,1069,1093]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA116A78B5CFECBFBBD" box="[157,257,1095,1119]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="1905-04">avril 1905</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117328B53FEA1FBBD" box="[264,363,1096,1119]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Le Rat s.n.</emphasis>
[not
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117A58B53FE30FBBD" box="[415,506,1096,1119]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Franc s.n.</emphasis>
] [Herbarium Thériot n°66] PC[PC0137649]!;
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD2FFA117758B79FEBEFB98" box="[335,372,1122,1146]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
, PC[PC0137650, PC0137651]!)
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1148B8B79FCCFFB98" bold="true" box="[689,773,1122,1146]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA116BE8B89FF7FFB45" box="[132,181,1170,1193]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">TYPE</collectionCode>
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. —
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116E48B8AFEBDFB49" bold="true" box="[222,375,1169,1195]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA116E48B8AFEBDFB49" box="[222,375,1169,1195]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. 1906,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117FA8B89FDD1FB4B" box="[448,539,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Franc s.n.</emphasis>
(Renauld
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA114BA8B89FD7FFB4B" box="[640,693,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">missit</emphasis>
) (
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD2FFA114F38B8AFCCEFB4B" box="[713,772,1169,1193]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="lectotype">lecto-</typeStatus>
, designated here: New Caledonia, 1906,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117CE8BB6FD86FB26" box="[500,588,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Franc s.n.</emphasis>
[Herbarium Bonati
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116B88BDCFF5CFB3C" box="[130,150,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">ex</emphasis>
herbarium Thériot]
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA117538BDDFE41FB3C" box="[361,395,1222,1246]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA117AA8BDDFE78FB3C" box="[400,434,1222,1246]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
0096496]!;
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD2FFA1141D8BDDFD87FB3C" box="[551,589,1222,1246]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA114638BDDFDB0FB3C" box="[601,634,1222,1246]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
[
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA114BA8BDDFD6BFB3C" box="[640,673,1222,1246]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
0738574!,
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA116BC8BFAFF6CFB1B" box="[134,166,1249,1273]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
0137702!,
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA1172A8BFAFEFAFB1B" box="[272,304,1249,1273]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
0137704!,
<collectionCode id="ED2BAE5AFFD2FFA117A18BFAFE71FB1B" box="[411,443,1249,1273]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15359" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Non-vascular Plants and Fungi" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="Herbarium">PC</collectionCode>
0137705]
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1141A8BFAFD8EFB1A" box="[544,580,1249,1272]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">p.p.</emphasis>
!)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206514FFD2FFA116BE8A0AFD9BFA20" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE8A0AFDE8FA70" blockId="17.[131,775,1296,1426]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
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<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA1170A8A0AFE1DFAC5" box="[304,471,1296,1320]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<smallCapsWord id="8D63A043FFD2FFA1170A8A0AFEABFAC4" baselines="1314,1314" box="[304,353,1297,1320]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="New" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">NEW</smallCapsWord>
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</collectingCountry>
. —
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA117C58A0AFD06FACA" box="[511,716,1296,1320]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117C58A0AFD06FACA" box="[511,716,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Macromitrium francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is frequent in North and
<collectingRegion id="49FEF87DFFD2FFA117708A30FE2BFAA1" box="[330,481,1323,1347]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province Sud" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">South Province</collectingRegion>
, in areas with various geologic substrates including calcareous ones, on barks and twigs, more than
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116B98A7BFF60FA95" box="[131,170,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
above the ground, from lowland up to
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA114108A7BFDBDFA95" box="[554,631,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
in scrublands, riparian forest, dry or wet or cloud forests.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE8AB1FD9BFA20" blockId="17.[132,593,1450,1474]" box="[132,593,1450,1474]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
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. — Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA117888AB1FD87FA20" box="[434,589,1450,1474]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206514FFD2FFA116BE8AC1FB8BF94F" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="description">
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. —
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117558AC1FDC8FA11" bold="true" box="[367,514,1498,1523]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD2FFA117558AC1FDC8FA11" box="[367,514,1498,1523]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Province Nord, Poindimié, Pömwaga,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116D78AEFFEFBF9E9" box="[237,305,1524,1548]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA117078AEFFE62F9EE" box="[317,424,1524,1548]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2012-10-11">11.X.2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1178C8AEFFDADF9EE" box="[438,615,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Thouvenot NC924</emphasis>
; Hienghène, La Gùèn (Panié),
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA117278915FEA9F9C4" box="[285,355,1550,1574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA117558915FE1AF9C4" box="[367,464,1550,1574]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2012-10-08">8.X.2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117E48914FDBAF9C4" box="[478,624,1550,1574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Larraín 35922</emphasis>
; Ponérihouen, Aoupinié,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116CA8932FE88F9A2" box="[240,322,1577,1601]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA117758932FE65F9A3" box="[335,431,1577,1601]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2012-10-02">2.X.2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117818932FD86F9A3" box="[443,588,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Larraín 35585</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="49FEF87DFFD2FFA114608932FD2BF9A3" box="[602,737,1577,1601]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province Sud" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Province Sud</collectingRegion>
, vicinity of Nouméa, 1907,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117BD895FFE17F9B9" box="[391,477,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Franc s.n</emphasis>
. PC0137701 (PC); Nouméa, 1908,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116FE8945FEEBF997" box="[196,289,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Franc s.n.</emphasis>
PC0096496 (PC); Païta, trail to Dzumac massif,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116BF8963FF00F972" box="[133,202,1656,1680]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="915.0">915 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA116EC8963FE81F972" box="[214,331,1656,1680]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2008-09-18">18.IX.2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117628963FDC7F972" box="[344,525,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Thouvenot NC290</emphasis>
(PC); Thio, Mt Ningua,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116BC8988FF13F948" box="[134,217,1683,1707]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1120.0">1120 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA116DC8988FE96F949" box="[230,348,1683,1707]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2012-09-29">29.IX.2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA117508988FDEAF949" box="[362,544,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Thouvenot NC873</emphasis>
; Yaté, Madeleine falls,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA116BC89B6FF00F927" box="[134,202,1709,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="240.0">240 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA116EC89B6FEFEF927" box="[214,308,1709,1733]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2015-10-08">8.X.2015</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1177A89B5FE22F927" box="[320,488,1709,1733]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">F. Müller NC265</emphasis>
(DR); Rivière Bleue Natural Park,
<date id="FF84105FFFD2FFA1168489DCFEEFF93D" box="[190,293,1735,1759]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" value="2001-09-06">6.IX.2001</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1171489D3FE19F902" box="[302,467,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">F. Müller NC290</emphasis>
(DR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE8809FEDFF8C8" blockId="17.[132,277,1810,1836]" box="[132,277,1810,1836]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA116BE8809FEDFF8C8" box="[132,277,1810,1836]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="5">
<smallCapsWord id="8D63A043FFD2FFA116BE8809FEDFF8C8" baselines="1829,1829" box="[132,277,1810,1836]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE882AFED4F8A9" blockId="17.[132,674,1841,1900]" box="[132,286,1841,1867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA116BE882AFED4F8A9" box="[132,286,1841,1867]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116BE882AFED4F8A9" box="[132,286,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Pseudautoicous</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE884AFD68F889" blockId="17.[132,674,1841,1900]" box="[132,674,1873,1900]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Dwarf male plants on leaf axis of female branches.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE888AFF77F849" blockId="17.[132,189,1937,1963]" box="[132,189,1937,1963]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA116BE888AFF77F849" box="[132,189,1937,1963]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA116BE888AFF77F849" box="[132,189,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Plant</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA116BE88AAFDB2F809" blockId="17.[132,775,1969,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Medium, upper parts light green, lower parts olive green to light brown, creeping stems densely branched.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178FCCFC42FF13" blockId="17.[813,904,215,241]" box="[813,904,215,241]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178FCCFC42FF13" box="[813,904,215,241]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178FCCFC42FF13" box="[813,904,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Branches</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178FECFB45FE52" blockId="17.[810,1457,247,432]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
Thin, small to medium, (2-)5-8(-10) mm long, (0.5-)
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA113708FECFA65FEF0" box="[1354,1455,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1 mm</quantity>
wide, straight to slightly curved, simple or furcate, when dry usually unevenly curly, not funiculate, with leaves erect, individually twisted flexuous, carinate, the apex incurved to circinate, exposed by the margin, when moist erect-patent, the apices usually little incurved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178ECDFC72FE12" blockId="17.[813,952,470,496]" box="[813,952,470,496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178ECDFC72FE12" box="[813,952,470,496]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178ECDFC72FE12" box="[813,952,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Branch leaves</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178EEDFBC4FD2D" blockId="17.[811,1457,502,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
Small to medium, (0.75-)
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA112748EEDFB72FDF3" box="[1102,1208,502,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
long, (0.22-)0.3-0.4(- 0.5) mm wide, oblong to lanceolate in outline, laminae ligulate to lanceolate from a wider basal part ovate to oblong, the apices acute to obtuse and apiculate or mucronate, upper parts obscure to translucent, basal parts undifferentiated, costae thick, ending in the apices or apiculi, margins papillose crenulate, plane.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178DEDFC56FCED" blockId="17.[813,924,757,783]" box="[813,924,757,783]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178DEDFC56FCED" box="[813,924,757,783]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178DEDFC56FCED" box="[813,924,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Upper cells</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178C0EFAF6FBED" blockId="17.[811,1456,789,1039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
Single-layered, small, rounded to oval, (7-)
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD2FFA112C38C0EFAA4FCD2" box="[1273,1390,789,816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10-12 mm</quantity>
wide, thin walled, bulging, with 3-5 small papillae per cell, the cells roughly aligned, marginal cells smaller in one row, usually oblate, transitional cells reaching the base, oval to short rectangular, thick walled, with single rounded papillae, lower cells few, rectangular, 15-35 µm long, 5-10 µm wide, thick walled, lumina relatively wide, lower cells with single rounded papillae scarce but present on most of the leaves.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178B2FFC55FBAC" blockId="17.[813,927,1076,1102]" box="[813,927,1076,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178B2FFC55FBAC" box="[813,927,1076,1102]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178B2FFC55FBAC" box="[813,927,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Perichaetia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178B4FFB39FB6C" blockId="17.[813,1455,1108,1167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Inconspicuous, perichaetial leaves similar to the vegetative ones, someone more triangular in outline.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178BAFFC5AFB2C" blockId="17.[813,912,1204,1230]" box="[813,912,1204,1230]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178BAFFC5AFB2C" box="[813,912,1204,1230]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178BAFFC5AFB2C" box="[813,912,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Calyptrae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178BCFFB9EFB0C" blockId="17.[813,1108,1236,1262]" box="[813,1108,1236,1262]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">With dense and erect hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178A0FFCA8FACC" blockId="17.[813,866,1300,1326]" box="[813,866,1300,1326]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178A0FFCA8FACC" box="[813,866,1300,1326]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178A0FFCA8FACC" box="[813,866,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Setae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178A2FFB80FA8F" blockId="17.[813,1455,1331,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Very short, 1-1.5(-2) mm long, erect, vaginulae with long hairs reaching the capsule.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178A88FC4FFA4F" blockId="17.[813,901,1427,1453]" box="[813,901,1427,1453]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178A88FC4FFA4F" box="[813,901,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178A88FC4FFA4F" box="[813,901,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Capsules</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178AA8FB73FA0F" blockId="17.[813,1455,1459,1517]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Short exserted, 1(-1.2) mm long, ovoid to elliptic, smooth, rims plicate, brown, small, incurved.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178908FC5CF9CE" blockId="17.[813,918,1555,1580]" box="[813,918,1555,1580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178908FC5CF9CE" box="[813,918,1555,1580]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178908FC5CF9CE" box="[813,918,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Peristomes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178929FCBCF9AE" blockId="17.[813,886,1586,1612]" box="[813,886,1586,1612]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Single.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178968FCA6F96F" blockId="17.[813,876,1651,1677]" box="[813,876,1651,1677]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA115178968FCA6F96F" box="[813,876,1651,1677]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="9">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115178968FCA6F96F" box="[813,876,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Spores</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA115178989FB8BF94F" blockId="17.[813,1089,1682,1709]" box="[813,1089,1682,1709]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Anisomorphic 12-35 µm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3206514FFD2FFA3151789C9FE67F9EF" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="184" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA1151789C9FC5BF908" blockId="17.[813,913,1746,1772]" box="[813,913,1746,1772]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
<heading id="D0CD81F3FFD2FFA1151789C9FC5BF908" box="[813,913,1746,1772]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" reason="5">
<smallCapsWord id="8D63A043FFD2FFA1151789C9FC5BF908" baselines="1765,1765" box="[813,913,1746,1772]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Remarks" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">REMARKS</smallCapsWord>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD2FFA1151789E9FC5FF809" blockId="17.[811,1455,1778,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">
As stated above,
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA115DD89E8FB05F8EE" box="[999,1231,1778,1804]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA115DD89E8FB05F8EE" box="[999,1231,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Macromitrium francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to the other species brought together in the
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA112BB8809FB01F8C9" box="[1153,1227,1810,1835]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA112BB8809FB01F8C9" box="[1153,1227,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">Francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. When fertile, the very short setae of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA1121A8829FB40F8AE" box="[1056,1162,1842,1868]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1121A8829FB40F8AE" box="[1056,1162,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the long hairy vaginulae are distinctive but vegetative parts of the plants could be confused with species with short or medium curly branches as
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA1157D8889FB0CF849" authority="var. involutifolium" box="[839,1222,1937,1964]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="variety" species="involutifolium" variety="involutifolium">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1157D8889FBCBF849" box="[839,1025,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">M. involutifolium</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1120B888AFB0CF849" box="[1073,1222,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">involutifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA112EE8889FA4BF849" box="[1236,1409,1937,1963]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="ligulaefolium">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA112EE8889FA4BF849" box="[1236,1409,1937,1963]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">M. ligulaefolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD2FFA1151188A9FBBAF829" authorityName="Thouvenot A" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Thouvenot A" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[811,1136,1969,1996]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="17" pageNumber="182" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="variety" species="hemitrichodes" variety="sarasinii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1151188A9FC2BF829" box="[811,993,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">M. hemitrichodes</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD2FFA1122088A9FBBAF829" box="[1050,1136,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="182">sarasinii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They can be separated from as follow:
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF456617FFD1FFA216BE8811FC3EF8A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12215615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12215615" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12215615/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" startId="18.[132,143,1802,1820]" targetBox="[132,1457,246,1866]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD1FFA216BE8811FC3EF8A8" blockId="18.[132,1457,1802,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">
<smallCapsWord id="8D63A043FFD1FFA216BE8811FF57F8F9" baselines="1815,1816" box="[132,157,1802,1820]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 7. —
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD1FFA216EC8811FE7EF8FE" authority="Ther." authorityName="Ther." box="[214,436,1802,1820]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216EC8811FE4BF8FE" box="[214,385,1802,1820]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">Macromitrium francii</emphasis>
Thér.
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA217818811FE02F8FE" bold="true" box="[443,456,1802,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
, dry branch with sporophyte;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA214FF8811FD2EF8FE" bold="true" box="[709,740,1802,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">B -F</emphasis>
, branch leaves;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA215558811FCB7F8FE" bold="true" box="[879,893,1802,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">G</emphasis>
, branch leaf apex;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2121A8811FBE4F8FE" bold="true" box="[1056,1070,1802,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">H</emphasis>
, upper cells;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2129A8811FB6CF8FE" bold="true" box="[1184,1190,1802,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">I</emphasis>
, transitional and marginal cells;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216BE883AFF44F8D1" bold="true" box="[132,142,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">J</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216A3883AFF6EF8D1" bold="true" box="[153,164,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">L</emphasis>
, basal cells;
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA21728883AFED5F8D1" bold="true" box="[274,287,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">K</emphasis>
, basal and marginal cells. Drawn from the isotype PC0096496 (G, H, J), from the specimen
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA21225883AFB7CF8D1" box="[1055,1206,1825,1843]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">Franc PC0137701</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA212FA883AFB04F8D1" bold="true" box="[1216,1230,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA212E2883AFB2EF8D1" bold="true" box="[1240,1252,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA212D5883AFB30F8D1" bold="true" box="[1263,1274,1825,1843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">L</emphasis>
), from the specimens
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216BE8823FEECF8A8" box="[132,294,1848,1866]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">Thouvenot NC1007</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2170A8823FEF7F8A8" bold="true" box="[304,317,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2177D8823FE87F8A8" bold="true" box="[327,333,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">I</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2176D8823FEAEF8A8" bold="true" box="[343,356,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">K</emphasis>
),
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA2174E8823FE73F8A8" box="[372,441,1848,1866]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">NC2264</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA217F88823FE05F8A8" bold="true" box="[450,463,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA217E08823FE22F8A8" bold="true" box="[474,488,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA217C88823FE37F8A8" bold="true" box="[498,509,1848,1866]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">F</emphasis>
). Scale bars: A, 1 mm; B-F, 500 µm; G, 100 µm; H-L, 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD1FFA216A18869FD1EF849" blockId="18.[131,775,1905,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD1FFA216A18869FD5EF869" authority="var. involutifolium" box="[155,660,1905,1932]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="variety" species="involutifolium" variety="involutifolium">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216A18869FE1AF869" box="[155,464,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">Macromitrium involutifolium</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA217C5886AFD5EF869" box="[511,660,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">involutifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has longer leaves,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD1FFA216F4888AFEECF84E" box="[206,294,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
long, and branches, up to
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD1FFA21472888AFD5DF84E" box="[584,663,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
long,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD1FFA216A188A9FBFAF80E" blockId="18.[131,775,1905,2028]" lastBlockId="18.[813,1457,1905,2028]" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD1FFA216A188A9FE0FF829" box="[155,453,1969,1995]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="ligulaefolium">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD1FFA216A188A9FE0FF829" box="[155,453,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="183">Macromitrium ligulaefolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has thicker branches,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD1FFA2148888AAFCCDF82E" box="[690,775,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
wide, longer leaves,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD1FFA2175788CAFE3DF80E" box="[365,503,2001,2028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2.7 mm</quantity>
long, narrowly ligulate to linear with conspicuous basal parts made of rectangular-elongate to linear cells, the third by longer lanceolate acuminate leaves,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD1FFA215C288AAFBB4F82E" box="[1016,1150,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="18" pageNumber="183" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.6">1.6-2.4 mm</quantity>
long, strongly carinate and incurved in upper part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD0FFA316A18FC3FD61FEF3" blockId="19.[130,782,215,1549]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA316A18FC3FD86FF13" authorityName="Thouvenot A" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Thouvenot A" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[155,588,215,242]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="variety" species="hemitrichodes" variety="sarasinii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA316A18FC3FE0CFF13" box="[155,454,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">Macromitrium hemitrichodes</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317CD8FC3FD86FF13" box="[503,588,216,241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">sarasinii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has longer leaves,
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD0FFA316B98FECFECEFEF0" box="[131,260,247,274]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6-2.7 mm</quantity>
long, with many distinctive basal cells.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD0FFA316A18E03FD4BFD52" blockId="19.[130,782,215,1549]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">
For the lectotypification, we first looked for pockets of the original Thériot herbarium in PC but we could not find amongst them any part of the original collection made by Franc in 1906. The single original pocket of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA3145B8E6CFD01FE73" box="[609,715,375,401]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA3145B8E6CFD01FE73" box="[609,715,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Thériot herbarium at PC contains specimens gathered in 1907.
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA316F58EADFEB9FE33" author="THERIOT I." box="[207,371,438,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="306 - 308" refId="ref32762" refString="THERIOT I. 1907. - Diagnoses d'especes et de varietes nouvelles de muscinees. Bulletin de l'Academie internationale de Geographie botanique 17: 306 - 308." type="journal article" year="1907">Thériot (1907)</bibRefCitation>
pointed out that the specimens collected by Franc were sent to him by Renauld, so we could observe many
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD0FFA317268EEDFEBBFDF2" box="[284,369,502,528]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
from the Renauld herbarium, unless it could be certain that Thériot saw them. Therefore, we prefer to consider parts sent by Thériot to bryologist fellows and to select as
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD0FFA3173C8D4DFEA3FD92" box="[262,361,598,624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
an
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD0FFA317AF8D4DFE28FD92" box="[405,482,598,624]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
from the Bizot herbarium which is copious, fertile and homogeneous, while the others are mixed with different
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317B48D8DFD4BFD52" box="[398,641,662,688]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317B48D8DFDE3FD4D" box="[398,553,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">Macromitrium</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B85369FFFD0FFA316A18DADFE67F9EF" blockId="19.[130,782,215,1549]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA316A18DADFE7CFD2D" box="[155,438,694,719]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="contractum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA316A18DADFE7CFD2D" box="[155,438,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">Macromitrium contractum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA314828DAEFF19FD12" author="THERIOT I." pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="252 - 254" refId="ref32790" refString="THERIOT I. 1908. - Diagnoses d'especes et de varietes nouvelles de mousses (5 e article). Bulletin de l'Academie internationale de Geographie botanique 18: 252 - 254." type="journal article" year="1908">Thériot (1908)</bibRefCitation>
, then reduced to synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA314638DCDFCC3FD0D" box="[601,777,726,751]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noumeanum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA314638DCDFCC3FD0D" box="[601,777,726,751]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. noumeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317288DEDFE07FCED" authorityName="Schwaegrichen" authorityYear="1827" box="[274,461,757,783]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="involutifolium">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317288DEDFE07FCED" box="[274,461,757,783]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. involutifolium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) by the same author (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA3148D8DEEFF00FCCD" author="THERIOT I." pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="54 - 59" refId="ref33026" refString="THERIOT I. 1921 b. - Considerations sur la flore bryologique de la Nouvelle-Caledonie et diagnoses d'especes nouvelles (suite et fin). Revue bryologique 48: 54 - 59." type="journal article" year="1921">Thériot 1921b</bibRefCitation>
) who finally reinstate it as a distinct species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA3148D8C0EFF76FCAD" author="THERIOT I." pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="52 - 55" refId="ref33059" refString="THERIOT I. 1929. - Neu-caledonische Laubmoose. Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zurich. 74: 52 - 55." type="journal article" year="1929">Thériot 1929</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD0FFA3173A8C2EFEA8FCAD" box="[256,354,821,847]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA314128C2EFD6EFCAD" author="VITT D. H." box="[552,676,821,847]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="405 - 436" refId="ref33276" refString="VITT D. H. 1980 (1981). - The genus Macrocoma I. Typification of names and taxonomy of the species. The Bryologist 83: 405 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3242296" type="journal article" year="1980">Vitt (1980)</bibRefCitation>
as follow “
<collectingCountry id="F32D760FFFD0FFA316B68C4EFEA2FC8D" box="[140,360,853,879]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
: Mont Dzumac récoltée par M. Franc”, herbier Thériot. But the determinavit label let at PC do not have this precision and is annexed to a pocket extracted from Thériots herbarium with the same locality name but collected by Le Rat. The handwritten abreviation “fig.”, and the successive delated mentions “
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317A58CEEFD59FBEC" authorityName="Thouvenot" authorityYear="2019" box="[415,659,1013,1038]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macrocoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="contractum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317A58CEEFD59FBEC" box="[415,659,1013,1038]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">Macrocoma contractum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57F6FFD0FFA314A08CEEFD06FBED" box="[666,716,1013,1039]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
” and
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA316BF8B0FFED8FBCC" box="[133,274,1044,1070]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noumeanum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA316AA8B0EFED8FBCC" box="[144,274,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">noumeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ss forma” are arguments in favour of an original specimen used by Thériot to define this species. In addition, another pocket (PC0137651) including a duplicate bears the printed mention “leg. Franc” who was deleted and replaced by “Le Rat” handwritten by Thériot, that could explain the confusion of the original diagnose in the collector name, repeated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B6EFFD0FFA317378BCFFE41FB0C" author="VITT D. H." box="[269,395,1236,1262]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" pagination="405 - 436" refId="ref33276" refString="VITT D. H. 1980 (1981). - The genus Macrocoma I. Typification of names and taxonomy of the species. The Bryologist 83: 405 - 436. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3242296" type="journal article" year="1980">Vitt (1980)</bibRefCitation>
. The examination of the
<typeStatus id="5481883DFFD0FFA3149F8BCFFCCDFB0C" box="[677,775,1236,1262]" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
showed resemblance with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317A88BEFFE32FAEC" box="[402,504,1268,1294]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317A88BEFFE32FAEC" box="[402,504,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well as with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA314AE8BEFFF0BFACF" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noumeanum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA314AE8BEFFF0BFACF" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. noumeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. But the differences with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317E48A0FFD80FACC" box="[478,586,1300,1326]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317E48A0FFD80FACC" box="[478,586,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are relatively low and quantitative, the branches, leaves and setae being longer but not so much, respectively
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD0FFA317FF8A48FDF6FA8C" box="[453,572,1363,1390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10-20 mm</quantity>
, 1.5-1.7(-1.9) mm and
<quantity id="4CC29B7AFFD0FFA3168F8A68FEE2FA6C" box="[181,296,1395,1422]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2 mm</quantity>
, while the differences with
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA314678A6FFCC2FA6F" box="[605,776,1396,1421]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="noumeanum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA314678A6FFCC2FA6F" box="[605,776,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. noumeanum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are more important: leaves exhibiting a different shape, in addition, strongly papillose especially in upper part and the elliptic capsules being shorter. Here we consider
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA314B48ACFFF64F9EE" authorityName="Thouvenot" authorityYear="2019" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macrocoma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="contractum">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA314B48ACFFF64F9EE" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. contractum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a form of
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D1CFFD0FFA317068AE8FE6CF9EF" box="[316,422,1523,1549]" class="Bryopsida" family="Orthotrichaceae" genus="Macromitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Orthotrichales" pageId="19" pageNumber="184" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="francii">
<emphasis id="B94EEA8DFFD0FFA317068AE8FE6CF9EF" box="[316,422,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="184">M. francii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>