180 lines
17 KiB
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180 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7bae8d8a-c95f-44bc-84b7-a8de8a0f1ae9" ID-PMC="PMC8222277" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1044-269" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" ID-PubMed="34183880" ID-ZooBank="DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1044-269" checkinTime="1623875423107" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Giachino, Pier Mauro, Eberhard, Stefan & Perina, Giulia" docDate="2021" docId="168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1044: 269-337" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1044" docPubDate="2021-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844" docTitle="Angustanillus Baehr & Main 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" lastPageNumber="269" masterDocId="8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB" masterDocTitle="A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="337" masterPageNumber="269" pageNumber="269" updateTime="1668150447210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A rich fauna of subterranean short-range endemic Anillini (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Trechinae) from semi-arid regions of Western Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Giachino, Pier Mauro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1167-5447</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>World Biodiversity Association onlus. Private: via della Trinita 13, I- 10010 San Martino Canavese (TO), Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">p.maurogiachino@libero.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Eberhard, Stefan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Subterranean Ecology Pty Ltd, 227 Coningham Road, Coningham, TAS 7054, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perina, Giulia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0349-3803</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, WA 6106, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1044</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>269</mods:start>
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<mods:end>337</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1044-269</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DE81899437314028BBE9C53C4CE220AC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">8EC99E5110F45866A56F56BA7EA3D3AB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182754064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/168EFD30E44959B98C041473AD35E32B" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName LSID="168EFD30-E449-59B9-8C04-1473AD35E32B" authority="Baehr & Main, 2016" authorityName="Baehr & Main" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Angustanillus Baehr & Main, 2016</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 49–51" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 49 - 51. Angustanillus armatus sp. nov., HT ♂ 49 habitus 50 left metafemur and metatrochanter in dorsal view 51 aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844.figures49-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553775" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Figs 49-51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baehr" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus striatipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus striatipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Baehr & Main, 2016
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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Included species strongly characterised by: body very elongated, posterior supraorbital seta and longitudinal elytral grooves absent, pronotum with basal border narrower than anterior border, and sides posteriorly distinctly crenelated, basal seta of pronotum present, one or two elytral discal seta present, 8th pore of the umbilicate series located after the 9th pore (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Giachino, PM" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal, monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 112" refId="B16" refString="Giachino, PM, Vailati, D, 2011. Review of the Anillina of Greece (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini). Biodiversity Journal, monograph 1: 1 - 112" title="Review of the Anillina of Greece (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini)." volume="1" year="2011">Giachino and Vailati 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), metafemora dentate in males (state unknown in females), labial tooth absent, median lobe of the aedeagus long, slender and curved, parameres long and slender.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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Describing
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baehr & Main" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" author="Baehr, M" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Western Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="59 - 89" refId="B7" refString="Baehr, M, Main, D, 2016. New genera and species of subterranean Anilline Bembidiini from the Pilbara, northwestern Australia (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini: Anillina). Records of the Western Australian Museum 31: 59 - 89, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" title="New genera and species of subterranean Anilline Bembidiini from the Pilbara, northwestern Australia (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini: Anillina)." url="https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" volume="31" year="2016">Baehr and Main (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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mention the presence of two setae on the elytral disc, one located in the fifth basal section, and one in the fourth apical section. The species we describe here has only one seta, situated in the posterior one. Considering the taxonomic importance of the number of setae in establishing the systematics of a taxon in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jeannel" authorityYear="1937" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" rank="tribe" tribe="Anillini">Anillini</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Giachino, PM" editor="Daccordi, M" journalOrPublisher="Monografie del Museo regionale di Scienze naturali, Torino" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="137 - 238" refId="B12" refString="Giachino, PM, 2005. Revision of the Australian Anillina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini). In: Daccordi, M, Giachino, PM, Eds., Results of the Zoological Missions to Australia of the Regional Museum of Natural Sciences of Turin. II. Monografie del Museo regionale di Scienze naturali, Torino 42: 137 - 238" title="Revision of the Australian Anillina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini)." volume="42" volumeTitle="Results of the Zoological Missions to Australia of the Regional Museum of Natural Sciences of Turin. II." year="2005">Giachino 2005</bibRefCitation>
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; Giachno and Vailati 2011), together with the difficulties in identifying these setae without a proper preparation and observation with a microscope at high magnification, we consider the presence of one seta as the most probable character in this genus. However, in the genus diagnosis we account for the possible presence of one or two discal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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Additionally, in the genus diagnosis we indicate the presence of a large metafemoral tooth, at least in the male. The female of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. armatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">A. armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is unknown to date, and the female holotype is known only for
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. striatipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" rank="species" species="striatipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">A. striatipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" author="Baehr, M" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Western Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="59 - 89" refId="B7" refString="Baehr, M, Main, D, 2016. New genera and species of subterranean Anilline Bembidiini from the Pilbara, northwestern Australia (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini: Anillina). Records of the Western Australian Museum 31: 59 - 89, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" title="New genera and species of subterranean Anilline Bembidiini from the Pilbara, northwestern Australia (Insecta: Coleoptera: Carabidae: Bembidiini: Anillina)." url="https://doi.org/10.18195/issn.0312-3162.31(2).2016.059-089" volume="31" year="2016">Baehr and Main (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, therefore still it is not possible to confirm the presence of this character state in both sexes of the two species. We hence re-describe the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baehr & Main" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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integrating the new characters presented by
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. armatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">A. armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="redescription">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Included large size species (TL> mm 2.40), anophthalmous. Depigmented and sclerified integument, with strong microsculpture (sometimes formed by distinct, deep, large punctures) and covered with dense pubescence.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Head</emphasis>
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wider than the pronotum base; mandibles short and simple, without hyperplasias. Maxillary palps ovoidal, swollen. Labium transverse, articulated; mentum not fused with submentum. Labial tooth absent. Antennae not strictly moniliform (with relatively elongated antennomeres).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Pronotum</emphasis>
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elongated, with sides distinctly crenelated in the basal fourth, not sinuate in the basal third. Pronotum basal border slightly narrower than the anterior border; basal angles sharp and squared; basal seta present, placed before basal angles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Elytra</emphasis>
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subrectangular and elongated, separately rounded, not or distinctly emarginated apically; convex, without longitudinal grooves. Elytral striae present (4 striae) or missing (except for the sutural stria). Lateral margin, starting from the humeral area, hardly serrulate up to the level of 8th pore of the umbilicate series.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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Scutellar pore present, large and umbilicate; umbilicate series of type B (sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Jeannel, R" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris (A)" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="33 - 204" refId="B33" refString="Jeannel, R, 1963. Monographie des " Anillini ", Bembidiides endoges (Coleoptera Trechidae). Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris (A) 28: 33 - 204" title="Monographie des " Anillini ", Bembidiides endoges (Coleoptera Trechidae)." volume="28" year="1963">Jeannel 1963</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Giachino, PM" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity Journal, monograph" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" pagination="1 - 112" refId="B16" refString="Giachino, PM, Vailati, D, 2011. Review of the Anillina of Greece (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini). Biodiversity Journal, monograph 1: 1 - 112" title="Review of the Anillina of Greece (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Bembidiini)." volume="1" year="2011">Giachino and Vailati 2011</bibRefCitation>
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), 8th pore placed after the 9th pore; disc bearing one (posterior) or two setae in the central area of the disc.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Legs</emphasis>
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relatively long and slender. Male metafemora distally armed with a long, internal spur; metatrochanters normal; two protarsomeres dilated and without adhesive phanerae in males.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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relatively large; median lobe long, curved, not restricted before the basal bulb that is of normal size. Parameres relatively long and robust, bearing two setae: one apical and one subapical. Endophallus without sclerified phanerae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="269" type="species included">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Species included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">The following two species belong to this genus:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Baehr" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus striatipennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus striatipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Baehr & Main, 2016
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus armatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1044.58844.figures49-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/553775" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" start="Figures 49–51" startId="F16">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="269">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Figures 49-51.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Giachino & Eberhard & Perina" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Angustanillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustanillus armatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">Angustanillus armatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., HT ♂
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">49</emphasis>
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habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">50</emphasis>
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left metafemur and metatrochanter in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="269">51</emphasis>
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aedeagus in lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |