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<document id="935AC5CD0C26014FE6CAD6988FD4716E" ID-CLB-Dataset="21334" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.699" ID-GBIF-Dataset="76b4bccd-9042-4639-acc4-edf0a812c6b2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3981057" ID-ZooBank="E3A9B4AC-C542-48DF-8549-558AE4192644" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597239802688" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Fiege, Dieter &amp; Barnich, Ruth" docDate="2020" docId="11201471F5346F6A5FCCD01CFE2AFECB" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-699_fiege_barnich.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 699" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mauretanaspis Fiege &amp; Barnich 2020, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1FC8F8ED-C7A3-4EC9-AB69-6A0147632D23" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="ED196C09F5366F695D4AD453FFBCFFA7" masterDocTitle="A new genus and species of Sternaspidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the deep eastern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="13" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698844270390" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="20B389CADD31AFD8AD8A94E84902D543">A new genus and species of Sternaspidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the deep eastern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DE8F5D35F07D21F8F6FD695754A6B77C">Fiege, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A98DCCD052EDB78E41654C6CCAF7B323">Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum Senckenberg Frankfurt, Sektion Marine Evertebraten II, D- 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1F08D66BD361361F617A663E4C29E170">Barnich, Ruth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95E5F23C6600C0A56BF2E4D3B856E5DF">Thomson Environmental Consultants, Compass House, Surrey Research Park, Guildford, GU 2 7 AG, United Kingdom. &amp; Ruth.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9562F229B27E0B75B14DC76AA6CBCFFD" type="email">Ruth.Barnich@thomsonec.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="7EFA60C9A87B331A88066D16C8F56FAC">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="11201471F5346F6A5FCCD01CFE2AFECB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4324145" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166239941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4324145" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1FC8F8ED-C7A3-4EC9-AB69-6A0147632D23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/11201471F5346F6A5FCCD01CFE2AFECB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="D193F6ECF5346F6B5FCCD01CFC12FBCD" box="[646,942,1103,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5FCCD01CFC12FBCD" blockId="2.[362,1226,1103,1200]" box="[646,942,1103,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="C27E120BF5346F6B5FCCD01CFC12FBCD" box="[646,942,1103,1130]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5FCCD01CFC87FBCE" ID-CoL="85R7Z" authority="Fiege &amp; Barnich, 2020" authorityName="Fiege &amp; Barnich" authorityYear="2020" box="[646,827,1103,1129]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Mauretanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5FCCD01CFC87FBCE" bold="true" box="[646,827,1103,1129]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mauretanaspis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CEC40EF5346F6B5E09D003FC12FBCD" box="[835,942,1104,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5FA4D0C5FCF9FB17" blockId="2.[362,1226,1103,1200]" box="[750,837,1174,1200]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<tableCitation id="D40B90DCF5346F6B5FA4D0C5FCF9FB17" box="[750,837,1174,1200]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="2.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 2. Distinctive characters of sternaspid genera (modified after Salazar-Vallejo 2017)." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Table 2</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D193F6ECF5346F6B5DF7D084FC10FA87" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D084FEE4FB56" blockId="2.[189,344,1239,1265]" box="[189,344,1239,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="C27E120BF5346F6B5DF7D084FEE4FB56" bold="true" box="[189,344,1239,1265]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D084FEE4FB56" bold="true" box="[189,344,1239,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<typeStatus id="46321BC5F5346F6B5DF7D084FF46FB56" box="[189,250,1239,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D155FC10FA87" blockId="2.[189,940,1286,1312]" box="[189,940,1286,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5DF7D155FE42FA87" ID-CoL="85RKV" authority="Fiege &amp; Barnich, 2020" authorityName="Fiege &amp; Barnich" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,510,1286,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Mauretanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="longichaeta" status="gen. et spec. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D155FE42FA87" box="[189,510,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mauretanaspis longichaeta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CEC40EF5346F6B5F4FD155FD73FA87" box="[517,719,1286,1312]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">gen. et spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
designated herein.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D193F6ECF5346F6B5DF7D114FE1EF9BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D114FE8AFAC6" blockId="2.[189,310,1351,1377]" box="[189,310,1351,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="C27E120BF5346F6B5DF7D114FE8AFAC6" bold="true" box="[189,310,1351,1377]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D114FE8AFAC6" bold="true" box="[189,310,1351,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D126FE1EF9BB" blockId="2.[189,1399,1397,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sternaspids with introvert hooks tapering. Eight segments between gonopodial lobes and shield (i.e., preshield region). Ventro-caudal shield densely covered with firmly adhering fine sediment, which cannot be brushed off. Due to sediment cover no shield structures like ribs or concentric rings visible except median suture. Shield with lateral margins strongly bent towards dorsal side, merging into integument. Peg chaetae absent.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D193F6ECF5346F6B5DF7D217FABDF908" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D217FEF8F9F9" blockId="2.[189,324,1604,1630]" box="[189,324,1604,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="C27E120BF5346F6B5DF7D217FEF8F9F9" bold="true" box="[189,324,1604,1630]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D217FEF8F9F9" bold="true" box="[189,324,1604,1630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D221FABDF908" blockId="2.[189,1399,1650,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
The genus name is a combination of the Latin name for the
<typeStatus id="46321BC5F5346F6B5E3FD220FC14F92A" box="[885,936,1651,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
locality off the Northwest African state
<collectingCountry id="E19EE5F7F5346F6B5DF7D2C6FE82F908" box="[189,318,1685,1711]" name="Mauritania" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
(i.e.,
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5CCBD2C5FDB6F908" box="[385,522,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mauretania</emphasis>
, Lat.) and the Greek word
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5E18D2C5FC32F908" box="[850,910,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">aspis</emphasis>
(= shield); gender: feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D193F6ECF5346F6A5DF7D284FE2AFECB" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6B5DF7D284FE93F956" blockId="2.[189,303,1751,1777]" box="[189,303,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="C27E120BF5346F6B5DF7D284FE93F956" bold="true" box="[189,303,1751,1777]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="3">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D284FE93F956" bold="true" box="[189,303,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9936A567F5346F6A5DF7D355FE2AFECB" blockId="2.[189,1399,1797,2000]" lastBlockId="3.[189,1399,267,364]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5DF7D355FED0F8B8" authority="Fiege &amp; Barnich, 2020" authorityName="Fiege &amp; Barnich" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,364,1798,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Mauretanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D355FED0F8B8" box="[189,364,1798,1823]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mauretanaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CEC40EF5346F6B5C39D355FE61F887" box="[371,477,1798,1824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs in the combination of characters from the other genera of
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5993D356FACFF8B8" authorityName="Carus" authorityYear="1863" box="[1241,1395,1797,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Sternaspidae</taxonomicName>
. The shield is completely and firmly covered by sediment, as in several species of
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B59CCD37AFA95F8E4" authorityName="Sendall &amp; Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[1158,1321,1833,1859]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Caulleryaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B59CCD37AFA95F8E4" box="[1158,1321,1833,1859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Caulleryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it has eight pre-shield segments; peg chaetae (i.e., a dense group of short chaetae covered by a common sheath) are absent, while
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5CA6D33CFD33F82E" authorityName="Sendall &amp; Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[492,655,1903,1929]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Caulleryaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5CA6D33CFD33F82E" box="[492,655,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Caulleryaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has seven pre-shield segments and peg chaetae are present. In
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5DF7D3C1FE1EF80B" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo &amp; Buzhinskaja" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,418,1938,1964]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Caulleryaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5DF7D3C1FE1EF80B" box="[189,418,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Caulleryaspis nuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
peg chaetae are absent, but according to
<bibRefCitation id="FD18D896F5346F6B5ECED3C0FB3CF80B" author="Drennan R. &amp; Wiklund H. &amp; Rouse G. W. &amp; Georgieva M. N. &amp; Wu X. &amp; Kobayashi G. &amp; Yoshino K. &amp; Glover A. G." box="[900,1152,1938,1965]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Drennan" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="2659 - 2697" part="49" refId="ref5294" refString="Drennan R., Wiklund H., Rouse G. W., Georgieva M. N., Wu X., Kobayashi G., Yoshino K. &amp; Glover A. G. 2019. Taxonomy and phylogeny of mud owls (Annelida: Sternaspidae), including a new synonymy and new records from the Southern Ocean, North East Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean: challenges in morphological delimitation. Marine Biodiversity 49: 2659 - 2697. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12526 - 019 - 00998 - 0" title="Taxonomy and phylogeny of mud owls (Annelida: Sternaspidae), including a new synonymy and new records from the Southern Ocean, North East Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean: challenges in morphological delimitation" type="journal article" year="2019">
Drennan
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5EBAD3C0FB97F80B" box="[1008,1067,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
this species possibly belongs to the genus
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5C88D3E5FD80F877" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="1821" box="[450,572,1974,2000]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Sternaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5C88D3E5FD80F877" box="[450,572,1974,2000]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sternaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Discussion).
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5346F6B5E7AD3E5FC6FF868" authorityName="Sendall &amp; Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[816,979,1974,1999]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Petersenaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5346F6B5E7AD3E5FC6FF868" box="[816,979,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Petersenaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has eight pre-shield segments and peg chaetae are absent, as in
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5356F6A5F54D55FFD71FE82" authority="Fiege &amp; Barnich, 2020" authorityName="Fiege &amp; Barnich" authorityYear="2020" box="[542,717,268,293]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Mauretanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5356F6A5F54D55FFD71FE82" box="[542,717,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mauretanaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CEC40EF5356F6A5F9CD55FFCFAFE81" box="[726,838,268,294]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but the shield is not covered by sediment and the introvert hooks are subdistally expanded or spatulate while hooks in
<taxonomicName id="5E89DEE4F5356F6A596FD57CFB68FEEF" authority="Fiege &amp; Barnich, 2020" authorityName="Fiege &amp; Barnich" authorityYear="2020" box="[1061,1236,303,328]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sternaspidae" genus="Mauretanaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="ABFD7975F5356F6A596FD57CFB68FEEF" box="[1061,1236,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mauretanaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CEC40EF5356F6A5997D57CFAF6FEEE" box="[1245,1354,303,329]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are tapering (
<tableCitation id="D40B90DCF5356F6A5C66D501FE3BFECB" box="[300,391,338,364]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="2.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 2. Distinctive characters of sternaspid genera (modified after Salazar-Vallejo 2017)." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>