418 lines
52 KiB
XML
418 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document id="6B8FB08C19F3781C3E1BC384016274A4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21572" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.678" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57a241fd-5993-4064-b152-b00ee0a46e2a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928412" ID-ZooBank="C230401F-3AD1-43D8-9C82-1DEDF5CF40FD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1593697623348" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Martino, Emanuela Di, Taylor, Paul D. & Gordon, Dennis P." docDate="2020" docId="03DBE164FFD5EE21FDBF49E4FC8F8BFB" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt_678_di-martino_taylor_gordon.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 678" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Microporella lingulata Martino & Taylor & Gordon 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="A74444C9-3AA5-4A19-B08D-245169244E6A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFE2991CFFC7EE37FFDF4C5FFFD48974" masterDocTitle="Erect bifoliate species of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata), fossil and modern" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698842989114" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D8391BC7E7A1F1AFB506F9C8BC5827E3">Erect bifoliate species of Microporella (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata), fossil and modern</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C6E5B16261EDD2B1E652E5B763FE7841" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88EE927A20714AC18D0B404F95F305B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EA51EA44FF15E085F1DE4C5184494080">Martino, Emanuela Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2DDC1140812DFCD546B27E658ACD4EFD">Natural History Museum, University of Oslo, Norway.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9567204AA22E8172B399EB2F63625B16" type="email">e.d.martino@nhm.uio.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="17CB23546C307F0522FD500295D500FE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="508B3EC35516493FBBC9BBAA6B7937BF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8BB1F6BBD8476FA5ABE86AF9AE7A88B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F1EDF850F78696460152580E46B8C52D">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="012122DBD7A88E1C42BEE8AE988229B9" type="LSID">7AFF2929-DF5B-46B2-94E6-B26B396CC2C8</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E8BE5E2006C2A7DCFD4564F0821AFF8">Departments of Earth and Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F34565A982BE91864195CB9AA772B35" type="email">p.taylor@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="13558C916BFF4DC9FB5C54B91D491544">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="71348E0C37DC2B38895CD7C0CDFA202B">National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9C15FF1A4E90DD084218278F971F2C32" type="email">dennis.gordon@niwa.co.nz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DD88235A4404D4A0BC9712084791A035">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="29B418B85DAC86C9483DB196B69DF082">
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<mods:date id="86E123FEFCB097820253E62692760B4D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="32B1F8EF5CE83C318D787A43E9B70F20">2020-07-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="111185600DB8A08492A86C46F0649EE7">678</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DDC6E196E1A7C72E17CAF3668003EB57" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.678</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DBE164FFD5EE21FDBF49E4FC8F8BFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330158" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164870694" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330158" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A74444C9-3AA5-4A19-B08D-245169244E6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DBE164FFD5EE21FDBF49E4FC8F8BFB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD5EE25FDBF49E4FC008CA2" box="[608,980,1467,1494]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FDBF49E4FC008CA2" blockId="18.[367,1221,1467,1576]" box="[608,980,1467,1494]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D085E71EFFD5EE25FDBF49E4FC008CA2" box="[608,980,1467,1494]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD5EE25FDBF49E4FCA68CA2" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon, 2020" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[608,882,1467,1494]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD5EE25FDBF49E4FCA68CA2" bold="true" box="[608,882,1467,1494]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Microporella lingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235311BFFD5EE25FCA549E3FC008CA2" box="[890,980,1468,1494]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD5EE25FEB049BBFC538F5C" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FEB049BBFB118C8B" blockId="18.[367,1221,1467,1576]" box="[367,1221,1508,1535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<uri id="FFE35C70FFD5EE25FEB049BBFB118C8B" box="[367,1221,1508,1535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFD46AA7FFD5EE25FD5149BBFB118C8B" box="[654,1221,1508,1535]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A74444C9-3AA5-4A19-B08D-245169244E6A</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FD724A52FC538F5C" blockId="18.[367,1221,1467,1576]" box="[685,903,1549,1576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFD5EE25FD724A52FCF18F5C" box="[685,805,1549,1576]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="19.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionStartId-1="20.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,729,1816]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetId-0="figure@19.[189,1398,729,1816]" captionTargetId-1="figure@20.[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="Fig. 9. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., holotype, NIWA 144886 (unbleached), Recent, Foveaux Strait, New Zealand. A. General view of the tongue-shaped colony. B. Apparent ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. C. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. Some avicularia show the long, lanceolate mandibles. D. Close-up of an autozooid, having the avicularian mandible open, and an ovicellate zooid (right). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B–D = 200 µm." captionText-1="Fig. 10. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., paratypes, Recent, Foveaux strait, New Zealand. A–B. NIWA 144887. A. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Close-up of an autozooid showing the reniform, cribrate ascopore. C–D. NIWA 144888. C. General view of the branch proximal tip including the ancestrular area. D. Close-up of damaged ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. E–F. NIWA 144889. E. Ovicellate zooids. F. Close-up of orifice, ascopore and aVicularium in an oVicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, C–E = 200 µm; B, F = 100 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928432" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928434" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3928432/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3928434/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6F065C9FFD5EE25FCEF4A52FC538F5C" box="[816,903,1549,1576]" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="21.[189,258,268,294]" captionText="Table 7. Measurements in µm of Microporella lingulata sp. nov., Recent, Foveaux Strait, New Zealand; paratypes NIWA 144887, 144888, 144889." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Table 7</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD5EE25FF624A0AFCF28E04" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FF624A0AFEE28F1B" blockId="18.[189,310,1621,1647]" box="[189,310,1621,1647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D085E71EFFD5EE25FF624A0AFEE28F1B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1621,1647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD5EE25FF624A0AFEE28F1B" bold="true" box="[189,310,1621,1647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FF624AD6FCF28E04" blockId="18.[189,1399,1673,1904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colony bifoliate, tongue-shaped. Ancestrula ascophoran with associated avicularium. Autozooids rounded quadrate. Frontal shield pustulose and pseudoporous; pustules flat-topped, pseudopores sometimes coalescent. Orifice transVersely D-shaped; hingeline smooth; oral spines lacking. Ascopore reniform, opening crescentic, covered by a plate pierced by pores arranged in rows. Avicularium single, at level with ascopore, oriented laterally or slightly distolaterally; crossbar complete; rostrum subtriangular, not channeled. Ovicells not personate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD5EE25FF624BC2FAD38E9F" box="[189,1287,1949,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FF624BC2FE908EC3" blockId="18.[189,324,1949,1975]" box="[189,324,1949,1975]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D085E71EFFD5EE25FF624BC2FE908EC3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1949,1975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD5EE25FF624BC2FE908EC3" bold="true" box="[189,324,1949,1975]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD5EE25FF624B8EFAD38E9F" blockId="18.[189,1287,2001,2027]" box="[189,1287,2001,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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From the Latin ʻ
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<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD5EE25FEA14B8EFE3C8E9F" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[382,488,2001,2027]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata">
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<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD5EE25FEA14B8EFE3C8E9F" box="[382,488,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">lingulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ʼ, meaning tongue-shaped and referring to the shape of the colonies.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD4EE24FF624D54FACD8BD8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF624D54FE7E8851" blockId="19.[189,426,267,293]" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D085E71EFFD4EE24FF624D54FE7E8851" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FF624D54FE7E8851" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF354D65FE888820" blockId="19.[189,1398,314,411]" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FF354D65FE888820" bold="true" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54C9EED0FFD4EE24FF354D65FE888820" box="[234,348,314,340]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF624D01FDA988EF" blockId="19.[189,1398,314,411]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFD4EE24FF624D01FDA988EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045310" collectionCode="NZOI" collectorName="St. B & Recent" country="New Zealand" elevation="53" latitude="-46.916668" location="FoVeaux Strait" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="168.4" municipality="FoVeaux Strait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="NIWA 144886" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="F36510E2FFD4EE24FF624D01FE458803" box="[189,401,349,376]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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• Unbleached specimen;
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9CA08FFD4EE24FD624D01FCB88803" box="[701,876,349,376]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FoVeaux Strait</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4636B5FFD4EE24FCA04D04FC2B8803" box="[895,1023,347,375]" degrees="46" direction="south" minutes="55.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="-46.916668">46°55.0′ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4636B5FFD4EE24FBD34D02FB41880C" box="[1036,1173,349,376]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="24.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" precision="92" value="168.4">168°24.0 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
]; [
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<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD4EE24FB6E4D02FB21880C" box="[1201,1269,349,376]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="53.0">
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||
<elevation id="005FB741FFD4EE24FB6E4D02FB21880C" box="[1201,1269,349,376]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="53.0">53 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
];
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||
<collectionCode id="ED63C8B7FFD4EE24FAD64D02FA9B8803" box="[1289,1359,349,375]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/chf3-57df" name="New Zealand Oceanographic Institute" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NZOI</collectionCode>
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St. B263; Recent;
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<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FEB24DDEFDC388EE" box="[365,535,384,411]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 144886</specimenCode>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFD4EE24FDF84DDFFDBB88EF" box="[551,623,384,411]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,729,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[189,1398,729,1816]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 9. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., holotype, NIWA 144886 (unbleached), Recent, Foveaux Strait, New Zealand. A. General view of the tongue-shaped colony. B. Apparent ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. C. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. Some avicularia show the long, lanceolate mandibles. D. Close-up of an autozooid, having the avicularian mandible open, and an ovicellate zooid (right). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B–D = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928432/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF354D9CFEB388A9" blockId="19.[189,1398,451,583]" box="[234,359,451,477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FF354D9CFEB388A9" bold="true" box="[234,359,451,477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54C9EED0FFD4EE24FF354D9CFEB388A9" box="[234,359,451,477]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF624DB9FC548B33" blockId="19.[189,1398,451,583]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFD4EE24FF624DB9FAA28B74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045329" box="[189,1398,486,512]" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="St. B & Recent" country="New Zealand" elevation="53" latitude="-46.916668" location="NEW ZEALAND" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="168.4" municipality="FoVeaux Strait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="NIWA 144887" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36510E2FFD4EE24FF624DB9FE408B74" box="[189,404,486,512]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D749BFBFFD4EE24FE6A4DB9FD958B74" box="[437,577,486,512]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FBC34DB9FB1E8B74" box="[1052,1226,486,512]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 144887</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFD4EE24FB024DB9FAE08B74" box="[1245,1332,486,512]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 10. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., paratypes, Recent, Foveaux strait, New Zealand. A–B. NIWA 144887. A. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Close-up of an autozooid showing the reniform, cribrate ascopore. C–D. NIWA 144888. C. General view of the branch proximal tip including the ancestrular area. D. Close-up of damaged ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. E–F. NIWA 144889. E. Ovicellate zooids. F. Close-up of orifice, ascopore and aVicularium in an oVicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, C–E = 200 µm; B, F = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928434/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFD4EE24FF0E4E56FB508B57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045302" box="[209,1156,521,548]" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="St. B & Recent" country="New Zealand" elevation="53" latitude="-46.916668" location="Unbleached" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="168.4" municipality="FoVeaux Strait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="NIWA 144888" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D749BFBFFD4EE24FF0E4E56FE888B57" box="[209,348,521,547]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FCF24E56FC0E8B57" box="[813,986,521,547]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 144888</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFD4EE24FC334E56FB958B57" box="[1004,1089,521,547]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 10. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., paratypes, Recent, Foveaux strait, New Zealand. A–B. NIWA 144887. A. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Close-up of an autozooid showing the reniform, cribrate ascopore. C–D. NIWA 144888. C. General view of the branch proximal tip including the ancestrular area. D. Close-up of damaged ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. E–F. NIWA 144889. E. Ovicellate zooids. F. Close-up of orifice, ascopore and aVicularium in an oVicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, C–E = 200 µm; B, F = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928434/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFD4EE24FB7E4E56FCA88B33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045318" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="St. B & Recent" country="New Zealand" elevation="53" latitude="-46.916668" location="Unbleached" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="168.4" municipality="FoVeaux Strait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="NIWA 144889" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D749BFBFFD4EE24FB7E4E56FAF98B57" box="[1185,1325,521,547]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FDEF4E72FD0E8B33" box="[560,730,557,583]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 144889</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13494CF7FFD4EE24FD354E73FCEA8B33" box="[746,830,556,583]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1825,1851]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[189,1398,594,1785]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 10. Microporella lingulata sp. nov., paratypes, Recent, Foveaux strait, New Zealand. A–B. NIWA 144887. A. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. B. Close-up of an autozooid showing the reniform, cribrate ascopore. C–D. NIWA 144888. C. General view of the branch proximal tip including the ancestrular area. D. Close-up of damaged ancestrula and periancestrular zooids. E–F. NIWA 144889. E. Ovicellate zooids. F. Close-up of orifice, ascopore and aVicularium in an oVicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, C–E = 200 µm; B, F = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928434/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
E–F)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF354E31FDA88BFD" blockId="19.[189,1305,622,684]" box="[234,636,622,649]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FF354E31FE358BFC" bold="true" box="[234,481,622,648]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Additional material</emphasis>
|
||
(not figured)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF624ECDFACD8BD8" blockId="19.[189,1305,622,684]" box="[189,1305,657,684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A5A2FFFD4EE24FF624ECDFAC18BD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2804045327" box="[189,1301,657,684]" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="St. B & Recent" country="New Zealand" elevation="53" latitude="-46.916668" location="NEW ZEALAND" longLatPrecision="112" longitude="168.4" municipality="FoVeaux Strait" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="NIWA 144890, 144891" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36510E2FFD4EE24FF624ECDFE458BD8" box="[189,401,658,684]" name="New Zealand" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D749BFBFFD4EE24FE754ECDFDEA8BDF" box="[426,574,657,684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FBDF4ECDFB798BD8" box="[1024,1197,658,684]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 144890</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD4F809FFD4EE24FB664ECDFAC18BD8" box="[1209,1301,658,684]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Other institutional type">144891</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFD4EE24FF624B1CFD0F8E9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928432/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[189,232,1859,1885]" targetBox="[189,1398,729,1816]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD4EE24FF624B1CFD0F8E9E" blockId="19.[189,1399,1859,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FF624B1CFEDF8E29" bold="true" box="[189,267,1859,1885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD4EE24FECC4B1CFDCB8E29" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon, 2020" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[275,543,1859,1885]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FECC4B1CFDCB8E29" box="[275,543,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Microporella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235311BFFD4EE24FDF84B1CFD518E29" box="[551,645,1859,1885]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, NIWA 144886 (unbleached), Recent, Foveaux Strait, New Zealand.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FEB84B39FEA88EF4" bold="true" box="[359,380,1894,1920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A</emphasis>
|
||
. General view of the tongue-shaped colony.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FC5B4B39FC4C8EF4" bold="true" box="[900,920,1894,1920]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Apparent ancestrula and periancestrular zooids.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FEC44BD6FEE48ED7" bold="true" box="[283,304,1929,1955]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids. Some avicularia show the long, lanceolate mandibles.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD4EE24FE9B4BF2FE8D8EB3" bold="true" box="[324,345,1965,1991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of an autozooid, having the avicularian mandible open, and an ovicellate zooid (right). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B–D = 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD3EE22FF624D54FCC28E78" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD3EE23FF624D54FE9A8851" blockId="20.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<heading id="D085E71EFFD3EE23FF624D54FE9A8851" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FF624D54FE9A8851" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD3EE22FF624D65FC018A23" blockId="20.[189,1399,313,516]" lastBlockId="21.[189,1399,793,855]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
COLONY. Erect, bifoliate, comprising a single, non-bifurcating branch, tongue-shaped,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD3EE23FB0C4D66FAEC8820" box="[1235,1336,313,340]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long by
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD3EE23FF3B4D02FE9D8803" box="[228,329,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD3EE23FE414D02FDCE8803" box="[414,538,349,376]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
at the tip), proximal end rounded, distal end truncate forming growing edge; basally unattached; interzooidal communications not observed. Apparent ancestrula ascophoran in morphology (damaged in scanned examples), about 300 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD3EE23FC4A4DFCFC2788CA" box="[917,1011,419,446]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="185.0">185 µm</quantity>
|
||
, with an associated aVicularium; located on one side of branch close to but not at proximal extremity of colony, oriented proximally. New buds at distal growing edge oriented obliquely to colony axis, facing distolaterally to the left on the left side and distolaterally to the right on the right side; zig-zag seam between left- and right-facing zooids approximately parallel to axis but typically displaced from midline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFD3EE23FF624B7EFD878E9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3928434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3928434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3928434/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[189,232,1825,1851]" targetBox="[189,1398,594,1785]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD3EE23FF624B7EFD878E9F" blockId="20.[189,1399,1825,2027]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FF624B7EFECE8E4F" bold="true" box="[189,282,1825,1851]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD3EE23FEFD4B7EFDFA8E4F" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon, 2020" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[290,558,1825,1851]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FEFD4B7EFDFA8E4F" box="[290,558,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Microporella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235311BFFD3EE23FDE94B7EFD408E4F" box="[566,660,1825,1851]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratypes, Recent, Foveaux strait, New Zealand.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FB3A4B7EFAC88E4F" bold="true" box="[1253,1308,1825,1851]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. NIWA 144887.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FEF94B1BFEEF8E2A" bold="true" box="[294,315,1860,1886]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Group of ovicellate and non-ovicellate zooids.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FC594B1BFC4E8E2A" bold="true" box="[902,922,1860,1886]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of an autozooid showing the reniform, cribrate ascopore.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FDD64B38FD968EF5" bold="true" box="[521,578,1895,1921]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C–D</emphasis>
|
||
. NIWA 144888.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FCD64B38FCCA8EF5" bold="true" box="[777,798,1895,1921]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C</emphasis>
|
||
. General view of the branch proximal tip including the ancestrular area.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FE744BD4FE148ED1" bold="true" box="[427,448,1931,1957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of damaged ancestrula and periancestrular zooids.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FB5A4BD4FB6D8ED1" bold="true" box="[1157,1209,1931,1957]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E–F</emphasis>
|
||
. NIWA 144889.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FF624BF1FF058EBC" bold="true" box="[189,209,1966,1992]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Ovicellate zooids.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD3EE23FE674BF1FE1E8EBC" bold="true" box="[440,458,1966,1992]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of orifice, ascopore and aVicularium in an oVicellate zooid. Scale bars: A, C–E = 200 µm; B, F = 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0D00FAFFD2EE22FF624D53FD60883D" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624D53FD60883D" blockId="21.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FF624D53FECB8852" bold="true" box="[189,287,268,294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements in µm of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD2EE22FD9E4D54FC988851" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon, 2020" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[577,844,267,293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FD9E4D54FC988851" box="[577,844,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Microporella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235311BFFD2EE22FC8D4D53FC7B8852" box="[850,943,268,294]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Recent, Foveaux Strait, New Zealand; paratypes NIWA 144887, 144888, 144889.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FDC04D29FBA88BA9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<table id="F972A2D2FFD211C8FE744D2AFB568BAA" box="[427,1154,373,734]" colsContinueFrom="10.[427,1154,376,736]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowsContinueIn="23.[419,1162,373,734]">
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744D2AFB5688E4" box="[427,1154,373,400]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04D2AFCC488E4" box="[543,784,373,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FDC04D29FCC488FB" bold="true" box="[543,784,373,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N (zooids, colonies)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44D2AFC5788E4" box="[827,899,373,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FCE44D29FC5788E4" bold="true" box="[827,899,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mean</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4D2AFC0788E4" box="[931,979,373,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FC774D2AFC1988FB" bold="true" box="[936,973,373,399]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">SD</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4D2AFBF388E4" box="[1011,1063,373,400]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FC2C4D2AFBF388FB" bold="true" box="[1011,1063,373,399]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Min</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964D2AFB5688E4" box="[1097,1154,373,400]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FB964D29FB5688E4" bold="true" box="[1097,1154,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Max</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744DC0FB5688CE" box="[427,1154,415,442]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744DC0FE3A88CE" box="[427,494,415,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744DC0FE0688CD" bold="true" box="[427,466,415,441]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04DC0FCC488CE" box="[543,784,415,442]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44DC0FC5788CE" box="[827,899,415,442]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">563</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4DC0FC0788CE" box="[931,979,415,442]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±55</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4DC0FBF388CE" box="[1011,1063,415,442]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">421</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964DC0FB5688CE" box="[1097,1154,415,442]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">669</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744D96FB568890" box="[427,1154,457,484]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744D96FE3A8890" box="[427,494,457,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744D96FE088897" bold="true" box="[427,476,457,483]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ZW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04D96FCC48890" box="[543,784,457,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44D96FC578890" box="[827,899,457,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">441</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4D96FC078890" box="[931,979,457,484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±52</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4D96FBF38890" box="[1011,1063,457,484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">342</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964D96FB568890" box="[1097,1154,457,484]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">570</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744DADFB568B7A" box="[427,1154,498,526]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744DADFE3A8B7A" box="[427,494,498,526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744DADFE018B78" bold="true" box="[427,469,498,524]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04DADFCC48B7A" box="[543,784,498,526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">15, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44DADFC578B7A" box="[827,899,498,526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">95</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4DADFC078B7A" box="[931,979,498,526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±10</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4DADFBF38B7A" box="[1011,1063,498,526]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">83</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964DADFB568B7A" box="[1097,1154,498,526]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">115</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744E43FB568B43" box="[427,1154,540,567]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744E43FE3A8B43" box="[427,494,540,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744E43FE0B8B42" bold="true" box="[427,479,540,566]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04E43FCC48B43" box="[543,784,540,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">15, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44E43FC578B43" box="[827,899,540,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">138</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4E43FC078B43" box="[931,979,540,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±19</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4E43FBF38B43" box="[1011,1063,540,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">118</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964E43FB568B43" box="[1097,1154,540,567]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">180</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744E19FB568B15" box="[427,1154,582,609]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744E19FE3A8B15" box="[427,494,582,609]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744E19FE0A8B14" bold="true" box="[427,478,582,608]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">AvL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04E19FCC48B15" box="[543,784,582,609]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44E19FC578B15" box="[827,899,582,609]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">174</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4E19FC078B15" box="[931,979,582,609]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±10</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4E19FBF38B15" box="[1011,1063,582,609]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">159</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964E19FB568B15" box="[1097,1154,582,609]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">193</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744E30FB568BFF" box="[427,1154,623,651]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744E30FE3A8BFF" box="[427,494,623,651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744E30FE3C8BFD" bold="true" box="[427,488,623,649]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">AvW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04E30FCC48BFF" box="[543,784,623,651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">20, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44E30FC578BFF" box="[827,899,623,651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">108</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4E30FC078BFF" box="[931,979,623,651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±8</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4E30FBF38BFF" box="[1011,1063,623,651]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">96</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964E30FB568BFF" box="[1097,1154,623,651]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">127</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744EC6FB568BC0" box="[427,1154,665,692]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744EC6FE3A8BC0" box="[427,494,665,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744EC6FE308BC7" bold="true" box="[427,484,665,691]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OvL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04EC6FCC48BC0" box="[543,784,665,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">15, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44EC6FC578BC0" box="[827,899,665,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">268</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4EC6FC078BC0" box="[931,979,665,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±27</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4EC6FBF38BC0" box="[1011,1063,665,692]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">233</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964EC6FB568BC0" box="[1097,1154,665,692]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">318</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35425230FFD211C8FE744E9CFB568BAA" box="[427,1154,707,734]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<th id="76933B4CFFD211C8FE744E9CFE3A8BAA" box="[427,494,707,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FE744E9CFE3A8BA9" bold="true" box="[427,494,707,733]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OvW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FDC04E9CFCC48BAA" box="[543,784,707,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">15, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FCE44E9CFC578BAA" box="[827,899,707,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">406</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC7C4E9CFC078BAA" box="[931,979,707,734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">±36</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FC2C4E9CFBF38BAA" box="[1011,1063,707,734]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">347</td>
|
||
<td id="76933B4CFFD211C8FB964E9CFB568BAA" box="[1097,1154,707,734]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">468</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624F20FD188D3B" blockId="21.[189,1399,895,1103]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
AUTOZOOIDS. Distinct with interzooidal boundaries marked by narrow grooves, usually rounded quadrate, slightly torqued, longer than wide (mean L/W = 1.28). Frontal shield conVex, pustulose, the pustules conspicuously flat-topped, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FD644F97FCD88A96" box="[699,780,968,994]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter; marginal areolae numbering about 8, elongate, larger at corners of zooids, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FD4B4FB3FCD98D73" box="[660,781,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="20.0">20–35 µm</quantity>
|
||
long by
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FCAA4FB3FC3A8D73" box="[885,1006,1004,1031]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide; non-marginal pseudopores located in grooVes between flat-topped pustules, irregularly arranged, Variable in number and size (diameter
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FEEA486AFE648D3B" box="[309,432,1077,1103]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 µm</quantity>
|
||
), sometimes coalescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624828FC108DC1" blockId="21.[189,1398,1143,1206]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">ORIfICE. TransVersely D-shaped, significantly wider than long, hingeline straight or slightly conVex, without teeth or condyles; oral spines lacking; operculum smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624881FE528CFD" blockId="21.[189,1399,1246,1418]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
ASCOPORE fIELD. Bordered by a thick rim of gymnocystal calcification, located moderately close to orifice, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FEB8495DFE638C69" box="[359,439,1282,1309]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 µm</quantity>
|
||
below, separated from it by non-porous cryptocystal calcification with smaller than aVerage pustules; broad, reniform, 35–55 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FD224978FC408C35" box="[765,916,1319,1345]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="105.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="100.0">100–110 µm</quantity>
|
||
, opening crescentic, 10–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FB294979FAA58C35" box="[1270,1393,1318,1345]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="77.5" valueMax="85.0" valueMin="70.0">70–85 µm</quantity>
|
||
, covered by a plate pierced by about 30–40 circular pores arranged in two rows, sometimes three rows at the outer ends.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF6249EDFD7B8FF5" blockId="21.[189,1399,1457,1665]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
AVICULARIUM. Single, moderately large, present in most autozooids, located on right of autozooids at the left side of colony and on the left of those at the right side; level with or distal of ascopore, oriented laterally or slightly disto-laterally; crossbar deep, distal edge straight, proximal edge scalloped; opesia semielliptical; rostrum short, subtriangular, the distal end rounded and without a channel. Mandible long, ca
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD2EE22FEC04A1DFE618F29" box="[287,437,1602,1629]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.825" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="382.5" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="315.0">315–450 µm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, pointed, slightly hooked, open examples mostly lying across ascopore. Intramural budding common in avicularia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624AF5FCC28E78" blockId="21.[189,1398,1705,1804]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">OVICELLS. Large, low in profile, not personate; calcification of identical fabric to frontal shield, continuous with frontal shield of distal zooid; pores irregularly scattered oVer surface; secondary orifice of ovicellate zooids shallower than infertile zooids.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36803F9FFD2EE21FF624B6AFC8F8BFB" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE22FF624B6AFEFB8E3B" blockId="21.[189,303,1845,1871]" box="[189,303,1845,1871]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<heading id="D085E71EFFD2EE22FF624B6AFEFB8E3B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1845,1871]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FF624B6AFEFB8E3B" bold="true" box="[189,303,1845,1871]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCD5072FFD2EE21FF624B3BFC8F8BFB" blockId="21.[189,1398,1892,2027]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1399,267,655]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
The ascopore of this new species is unusually wide compared with congeners, and the flat-topped cryptocystal pustules are another very notable feature. However, it is the peculiar tongue-shape of colonies that provides the easiest way of recognizing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD2EE22FCEC4BF3FBEB8EB2" authority="Martino & Taylor & Gordon, 2020" authorityName="Martino & Taylor & Gordon" authorityYear="2020" box="[819,1087,1964,1990]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="lingulata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD2EE22FCEC4BF3FBEB8EB2" box="[819,1087,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Microporella lingulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A235311BFFD2EE22FB984BF2FB768EB3" box="[1095,1186,1965,1991]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
while at the same time posing questions about its mode of life. No substrate of attachment is visible, although it is possible that a small substrate is present but totally enVeloped by later growth. Regardless, it is difficult to understand how adult colonies were supported as there are no indications of rhizoids to root the colonies into a particulate substratum, nor are rhizoids known in any other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C722BF1FFD1EE21FB904D0BFB3D881A" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1877" box="[1103,1257,340,366]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Microporellidae" genus="Microporella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9068C60FFD1EE21FB904D0BFB3D881A" box="[1103,1257,340,366]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Microporella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Functional autozooids were evidently budded at equal rates on both sides of the branch, arguing against the idea that colonies rested horizontally on the sea-bed with one side down against the sediment. The most plausible options are either a vertical orientation with only the rounded proximal end embedded in the sediment, or the entire colony living interstitially within a coarse substratum. According to St. B263 sediment data, the seafloor at the exact locality that yielded the specimens comprises medium and fine sand (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8AFD97FFD1EE21FAFD4E57FECD8B33" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8125" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.625" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="281.25" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="62.5">62.5 to 500 µm</quantity>
|
||
particle size). GiVen the colonies are not rooted, it is possible that they just sit on the seafloor. The robust avicularian mandibles may have a supportive role, perhaps analogous to that in free-living lunulitiform bryozoans (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE32D83FFD1EE21FDCA4E2AFC9A8BFB" author="Chimonides P. J. & Cook P. L." box="[533,846,629,655]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="207 - 219" refId="ref11993" refString="Chimonides P. J. & Cook P. L. 1981. Observations on living colonies of Selenaria (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). II. Cahiers de Biologie marine 22: 207 - 219." type="journal article" year="1981">Chimonides & Cook 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |