202 lines
18 KiB
XML
202 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c2dd9dbe-4e47-4bf3-9745-97039eeee6fc" ID-PMC="PMC7710695" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-997-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" ID-PubMed="33335442" ID-ZooBank="52E31975D30F4F93BBA3AB628D381281" ModsDocID="1313-2970-997-95" checkinTime="1606399196404" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chatthanabun, Nontawat, Ascher, John S., Pinkaew, Nantasak, Thanoosing, Chawatat, Traiyasut, Prapun & Warrit, Natapot" docDate="2020" docId="D9DA4546B9E85CC9A6EEE4941DD75F24" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 997: 95-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 997" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935" docTitle="Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa Friese 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48" masterDocTitle="Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668169975632" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Resin bees of genus Megachile, subgenera Callomegachile and Carinula (Hymenoptera, Megachilidae) from Thailand with description of a new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chatthanabun, Nontawat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ascher, John S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Insect Diversity Lab, Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, 16 Science Drive 4 S 3 Level 4, 117558, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pinkaew, Nantasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK & Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, Exhibition Road, London SW 7 2 AZ, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Traiyasut, Prapun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Program in Biology, Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University, Ubon Ratchathani, 34000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Warrit, Natapot</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Entomology and Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ich108@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>997</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>95</mods:start>
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<mods:end>144</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.997.34935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-997-95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52E31975D30F4F93BBA3AB628D381281</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">55136D8014F356BAAB0129717E021D48</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170531175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D9DA4546B9E85CC9A6EEE4941DD75F24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D9DA4546B9E85CC9A6EEE4941DD75F24" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D9DA4546-B9E8-5CC9-A6EE-E4941DD75F24" authority="Friese, 1903" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa Friese, 1903</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thai distribution of Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479640" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa Friese, 1903, female a lateral view b frontal view c clypeus and mandible d dorsal view of metasoma e lateral view of metasoma." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479641" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa">Megachile impressa</taxonomicName>
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Friese, 1903: 358. Male holotype (MFNB, not examined) Tenasserim (Kayin: Thandaung), Myanmar.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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The species superficially resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. (Callomegachile) binghami" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="binghami" subGenus="Callomegachile">M. (Callomegachile) binghami</taxonomicName>
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Meade-Waldo, 1912, in terms of its overall appearance and size: black hairs on paraocular area; thorax with white hairs except central area of mesoscutum and scutellum; metasomal terga covered with ferruginous hairs; scopa ferruginous except white basal area; apical margin of clypeus with one medioapical tubercle and two lateral tubercles (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa Friese, 1903, female a lateral view b frontal view c clypeus and mandible d dorsal view of metasoma e lateral view of metasoma." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479641" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">12b, c</figureCitation>
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); meso- and metatarsi with ferruginous hairs (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa Friese, 1903, female a lateral view b frontal view c clypeus and mandible d dorsal view of metasoma e lateral view of metasoma." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479641" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">12a</figureCitation>
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). These characters are used to associate male and female bees.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479640" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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Thai distribution of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.997.34935.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/479641" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 12.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressa" subGenus="Callomegachile">Megachile (Callomegachile) impressa</taxonomicName>
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Friese, 1903, female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
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lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
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frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">c</emphasis>
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clypeus and mandible
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">d</emphasis>
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dorsal view of metasoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">e</emphasis>
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lateral view of metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Female</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Length. Total body length 14.28-15.90; wingspan 23.40-26.54; fore wing 10.01-11.34. Structure and color. Head black; paraocular area with dense black hairs; central area of clypeus with strong median carina; apical margin of clypeus with medioapical tubercle and two lateral tubercles; subtriangular supraclypeal area with sparse punctures, apical and median area with strong carina; mandible with two stout apical teeth at apex and three small teeth basally, without cutting edge; outer surface of mandible minutely roughened with long black hairs; labrum rectangular, with surface minutely roughened and brimmed with erected long brown hairs along margins, conspicuously at apex; gena with sparse punctures; almost bare vertex with sparse punctures, ID shorter than OD, ID/OD = 0.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.01; antennae with ten flagella, first flagellomere wider than long but shorter than the second; body parallel-sided, thorax covers with white hairs except central area of mesoscutum and scutellum; mesoscutum and lower part of mesepisternum with coarsely striate puncture pattern; procoxal base with conspicuous small carina, covered with sparse white hairs; pro- and mesotibiae with two spines at apices; metatarsus with one small spine at apex; protarsus covers with dense brown hairs; meso- and metatarsus cover with dense brown hairs on outer side, with dense ferruginous hairs inner side; wing brown with dark brown vein; T1 covers with sparse ferruginous hairs, with sparse punctures; T2-T5 cover with dense ferruginous hairs, dense punctures on pregradular area, sparse punctures on marginal zone; T6 covers with dense ferruginous hairs, with sparse punctures and round shape at apex; scopa ferruginous except the basal area with white.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="literature records">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Literature records.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Laos. Houaphan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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); Malaysia. Kelantan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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); Myanmar. Kayin, Tangdong, Tenasserim. (
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<bibRefCitation author="Friese, H" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="349 - 359" refId="B24" refString="Friese, H, 1903. Neue Megachile -Arten des Sunda-Archipels. Zeitschrift fuer systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie 3: 349 - 359" title="Neue Megachile - Arten des Sunda-Archipels." volume="3" year="1903">Friese 1903</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ascher, JS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" publicationUrl="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" refId="B3" refString="Ascher, JS, Pickering, J, 2020. Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http:// www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" title="Bee Species Guide (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). http: //" url="www.discoverlife.org/mp/20q?guide=Apoidea_species" year="2020">Ascher and Pickering 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). Also recorded based on images on iNaturalist on two occasions from Huai Mae Priang, Kaeng Krachan District, Phetchaburi Province (credit: djhiker 2016; pam-piombino 2017).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Thailand. Chiang Mai Province: 1♀, Chom Thong district, Doi Inthanon Nat. P., Wildfire Control Station,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="7.0590" value="18.618628">18°37'7.0590"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="29.7606" value="98.60827">98°36'29.7606"E</geoCoordinate>
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, Alt. 779 m, 20-VII-2015, coll. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW). Phitsanulok Province: 2♀, Phuhinrongkla Nat. P.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.3008" value="16.997028">16°59'49.3008"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.6772" value="101.0113">101°0'40.6772"E</geoCoordinate>
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, Alt. 1303 m, 17-VI-2017, coll. N. Warrit et al. (leg. NC and NW).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="floral record">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Floral record.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Specimens from Phitsanulok province were collected on
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Z. Wei & Pedley" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Gagnep." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Craspedolobium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Craspedolobium unijugum" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unijugum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Craspedolobium unijugum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Gagnepain) Z. Wei & Pedley at Phuhinrongkla National Park along with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. umbripennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="umbripennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">M. umbripennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Creightonella) fraterna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna" subGenus="Creightonella">Megachile (Creightonella) fraterna</taxonomicName>
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Smith, 1853.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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In the field,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. impressa" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="impressa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">M. impressa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be confused with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Megachile" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Megachile (Creightonella) fraterna" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna" subGenus="Creightonella">Megachile (Creightonella) fraterna</taxonomicName>
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since that species also has a black head and ferruginous hairs on abdomen. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="M. fraterna" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="fraterna">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">M. fraterna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be easily discriminated by characters in the mandible and cutting edge between interspaces.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Known sites for this species are in the highlands.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |