382 lines
30 KiB
XML
382 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c333dbe9-41a8-43a8-b612-4fa13b535775" ID-PMC="PMC8225595" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-81-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FA1AF851F5F55EDD8F5D8C009E82B7CF" ID-PubMed="34177314" ModsDocID="1314-4049-81-69" checkinTime="1623961724664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Meswaet, Yalemwork, Mangelsdorff, Ralph, Yorou, Nourou S. & Piepenbring, Meike" docDate="2021" docId="9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 81: 69-138" docOrigin="MycoKeys 81" docPubDate="2021-06-17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850" docTitle="Passalora arachidicola (Hori) U. Braun, New Zealand J. Bot. 37: 303. 1999." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FA1AF851F5F55EDD8F5D8C009E82B7CF" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FA1AF851F5F55EDD8F5D8C009E82B7CF" masterDocTitle="Unravelling unexplored diversity of cercosporoid fungi (Mycosphaerellaceae, Mycosphaerellales, Ascomycota) in tropical Africa" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668137215071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Unravelling unexplored diversity of cercosporoid fungi (Mycosphaerellaceae, Mycosphaerellales, Ascomycota) in tropical Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Meswaet, Yalemwork</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Mycology, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Faculty of Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Biologicum, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mangelsdorff, Ralph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Mycology, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Faculty of Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Biologicum, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yorou, Nourou S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6997-811X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Agronomy, University of Parakou, BP 123 Parakou, Benin</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Piepenbring, Meike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7043-5769</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Mycology, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Faculty of Biosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, Biologicum, Max-von-Laue-Str. 13, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">piepenbring@bio.uni-frankfurt.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-06-17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>81</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-81-69</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FA1AF851F5F55EDD8F5D8C009E82B7CF</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182953767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9B59EDBB-2919-5E66-8725-548783FF14B0" authority="(Hori) U. Braun, New Zealand J. Bot. 37: 303. 1999." authorityName="(Hori) U. Braun, New Zealand J. Bot. 37: 303. 1999." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">Passalora arachidicola (Hori) U.Braun, New Zealand J. Bot. 37: 303. 1999.</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Leaf spot symptoms associated with cercosporoid fungi A, B Nothopassalora personata on Arachis hypogaea (YMM 49 A) B close-up of lesions with caespituli C Passalora arachidicola on Arachis hypogaea (YMM 49 B) D Pseudocercospora bradburyae on Centrosema pubescens (YMM 275) E Pseudocercospora cruenta on Phaseolus sp. (YMM 288) F, G Pseudocercospora griseola on Phaseolus lunatus (YMM 297 A) G close-up of lesions with sporulation H Pseudocercospora sennicola on Senna occidentalis (YMM 12) I Pseudocercospora tabei on Vigna unguiculata (YMM 220). Scale bars: 15 mm (A, D, E, F, I); 100 μm (B, G); 12 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/556612" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figs 14C</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Passalora arachidicola on Arachis hypogaea (YMM 49 B) A fascicle of conidiophores growing out from a small stroma embedded in the epidermis B solitary conidiophores C conidia. Scale bars: 15 μm (A); 10 μm (B, C)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/556614" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">, 16</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="basionym">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Basionym.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hori" authorityYear="1917" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Cercospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cercospora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Cercospora arachidicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Hori, Rep. (Annual) Nishigahara Agric. Exp. Sta. Tokyo: 26. 1917.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="S. Hori." country="Japan" location="Experiment Station" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Tokyo">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0:FD482F2C061BE661AC2DEF25761D270D" country="Japan" name="Experiment Station" stateProvince="Tokyo">Experiment Station</location>
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,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis hypogaea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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), (no date),
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<collectorName>S. Hori.</collectorName>
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s.n. (
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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HIRO, n.v.)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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For more synonyms see
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<bibRefCitation author="Crous, PW" journalOrPublisher="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B32" refString="Crous, PW, Braun, U, 2003. Names Published in Cercospora and Passalora. Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht" title="Names Published in Cercospora and Passalora." year="2003">Crous and Braun (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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or MycoBank.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Leaf spots</emphasis>
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amphigenous, subcircular to angular-irregular, 2.5-9.5 mm diam., greyish brown to medium dark brown, occasionally limited by veins, margin indefinite.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Caespituli</emphasis>
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epiphyllous, whitish brown to greyish brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Mycelium</emphasis>
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mainly internal. Internal hyphae pale brown, smooth, 1.5-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Stromata</emphasis>
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small, up to approx. 32
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam., embedded in the mesophyll or in substomatal chambers, subcircular to irregular, brown to dark brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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in small, loose to moderately dense fascicles, arising from internal hyphae or stromata, or solitary, arising through stomatal openings, erect, straight to sinuous or geniculate, simple, (11.5-)14-42.5(-53)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(3.5-)4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, 0-5-septate, smooth, olivaceous brown to slightly dark brown, paler towards the tips. Conidiogenous loci 2-2.5(-3)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide, thickened and darkened.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Conidia</emphasis>
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solitary, narrowly obclavate to subacicular, straight to slightly curved, (16-)23-76.5(-88)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.5-4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, 2-5-septate, olivaceous brown, apex subacute or acute, base truncate to short obconically truncate, 2-2.5(-3.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide, hila thickened and darkened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-29" collectorName="Y. Meswaet, M. Piepenbring, N. S. Yorou" country="Benin" elevation="441" latitude="9.858334" location="Taneka-Koko" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="1.4927778" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Donga">
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<collectingCountry name="Benin">Benin</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Benin" name="Donga">Donga</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0:81390E801B7142AFE69021B7A7B966E6" country="Benin" latitude="9.858334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="1.4927778" name="Taneka-Koko" stateProvince="Donga">Taneka-Koko</location>
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, c.
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.41" unit="m" value="441.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.41" unit="m" value="441.0">441 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="9.858334">9°51'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="34" value="1.4927778">1°29'34"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis hypogaea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2017-07-29">29 Jul 2017</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Y. Meswaet</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>M. Piepenbring</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>N. S. Yorou</collectorName>
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and participants of the summer school 2017, YMM49B (M-0312666; UNIPAR)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-08-27" collectorName="Y. Meswaet, R. Dramani" country="Benin" elevation="354" latitude="9.333889" location="Parakou" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="2.6466665" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Borgou">
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<collectingCountry name="Benin">Benin</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion country="Benin" name="Borgou">Borgou</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0:A45F0A602D328D6B40A60EE3E0F62D1A" country="Benin" latitude="9.333889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="2.6466665" name="Parakou" stateProvince="Borgou">Parakou</location>
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, c.
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" unit="m" value="354.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.54" unit="m" value="354.0">354 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="02" value="9.333889">9°20'02"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="2.6466665">2°38'48"E</geoCoordinate>
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, same host,
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<collectingDate value="2019-08-27">27 Aug 2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Y. Meswaet</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName>R. Dramani</collectorName>
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, YMM224B (M-0312667)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Herbarium specimens examined for comparison.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora arachidicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1964-07-25" collectingDateMax="1964-08-04" collectingDateMin="1964-07-25" collectorName="Litzenberger S." country="Guinea" location="On" municipality="Labe" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B59EDBB29195E668725548783FF14B0:99FCCC4875E5CB72160194B24D06963F" country="Guinea" municipality="Labe" name="On">On</location>
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||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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sp.:
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<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality>Labe</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<collectingDate value="1964-07-29">29 Jul 1964</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Litzenberger S.</collectorName>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="C." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
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55 (BPI 432987 as
|
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hori" authorityYear="1917" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Cercospora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cercospora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Cercospora arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). On
|
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.:
|
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<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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. Dubreka,
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<collectingDate value="1964-07-25">25 Jul 1964</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName>Litzenberger S.</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="C." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
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||
39 (BPI 432989 as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. arachidicola" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C. arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). On
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Beyla,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1964-08-02">2 Aug 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Litzenberger S.</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="C." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
|
||
47 (BPI 432990A as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. arachidicola" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C. arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). On
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Kissidougou,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1964-08-04">4 Aug 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Litzenberger S.</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="C." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
|
||
28 (BPI 432991 as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. arachidicola" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C. arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). On
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Dabola,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1964-08-04">4 Aug 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Litzenberger S.</collectorName>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="C." higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C." order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
|
||
26 (BPI 432992 as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. arachidicola" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C. arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Host and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
On
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis hypogaea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) known worldwide where the host is cultivated, including Afghanistan, Angola, Argentina, Australia, Bangladesh, Benin, Bolivia, Brazil, Brunei, Burkina Faso, China, Cuba, Cambodia, Cameroon, Colombia, Comoros, Democratic Republic Congo, Cuba, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Fiji, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guatemala, Guinea, Guyana, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Korea, Laos, Lebanon, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritius, Mexico, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, New Caledonia, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Malaysia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Suriname, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Uganda, USA, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, Zambia, Zimbabwe (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chupp, C" journalOrPublisher="Sydowia" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B28" refString="Chupp, C, 1954. A Monograph of the Fungus Genus Cercospora. Published by the author, Ithaca." title="A Monograph of the Fungus Genus Cercospora. Published by the author, Ithaca." year="1954">Chupp 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hsieh, WH" journalOrPublisher="Maw Chang Book Co, Taipei" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B75" refString="Hsieh, WH, Goh, TK, 1990. Cercospora and Similar Fungi from Taiwan. Maw Chang Book Co, Taipei" title="Cercospora and Similar Fungi from Taiwan." year="1990">Hsieh and Goh 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Shin, HD" journalOrPublisher="Plant Pathogens of Korea" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 302" refId="B109" refString="Shin, HD, Kim, JD, 2001. Cercospora and allied genera from Korea. Plant Pathogens of Korea 7: 1 - 302" title="Cercospora and allied genera from Korea." volume="7" year="2001">Shin and Kim 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Crous, PW" journalOrPublisher="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B32" refString="Crous, PW, Braun, U, 2003. Names Published in Cercospora and Passalora. Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht" title="Names Published in Cercospora and Passalora." year="2003">Crous and Braun 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Farr, DF" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" publicationUrl="https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/" refId="B54" refString="Farr, DF, Rossman, AY, 2021. Fungal Databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA. https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/" title="Fungal Databases, U. S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA." url="https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/" year="2021">Farr and Rossman 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed into the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1849" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Braun (1999) based on morphological characteristics that are confirmed in the context of the present study.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X424333" author="Crous, PW" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="38 - 48" refId="B35" refString="Crous, PW, Groenewald, JZ, Summerell, BA, Wingfield, BD, Wingfield, MJ, 2009b. Co-occurring species of Teratosphaeria on Eucalyptus. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 22: 38 - 48, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X424333" title="Co-occurring species of Teratosphaeria on Eucalyptus." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X424333" volume="22" year="2009 b">Crous et al. (2009b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X479531" author="Crous, PW" journalOrPublisher="Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="119 - 146" refId="B36" refString="Crous, PW, Summerell, BA, Carnegie, AJ, Wingfield, MJ, Groenewald, JZ, 2009c. Novel species of Mycosphaerellaceae and Teratosphaeriaceae. Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 23: 119 - 146, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X479531" title="Novel species of Mycosphaerellaceae and Teratosphaeriaceae." url="https://doi.org/10.3767/003158509X479531" volume="23" year="2009 c">2009c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 2013a) showed that the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1849" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is paraphyletic or polyphyletic. Therefore, the present species most probably does not belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1849" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, we refrain from drawing taxonomic conclusions here because a revision of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E.M.Fries" authorityYear="1849" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is beyond the scope of the present study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.81.67850.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/556614" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Passalora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Passalora arachidicola" order="Mycosphaerellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arachidicola">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Passalora arachidicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Arachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arachis hypogaea" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypogaea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Arachis hypogaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(YMM49B)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
fascicle of conidiophores growing out from a small stroma embedded in the epidermis
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B</emphasis>
|
||
solitary conidiophores
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C</emphasis>
|
||
conidia. Scale bars: 15
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A</emphasis>
|
||
); 10
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |