135 lines
14 KiB
XML
135 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F8AFE8CE8B42027A78870EA12D4A2D45" ID-CLB-Dataset="28099" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4571.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b455544-f490-4283-b51f-3bab0af22419" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2605976" ID-ZooBank="40B4CF49-C6F0-4392-B971-C90AC4768DF1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553577575664" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okanishi, Masanori & Fujita, Yoshihisa" docDate="2019" docId="6551470CFFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E4DAFD6B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4571.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4571 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophionereis tigris H. L. Clark 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="99683F74FFB1FF93FF93DC36E555FFF7" masterDocTitle="A comprehensive taxonomic list of brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from submarine caves of the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with a description of a rare species, Dougaloplus echinatus (Amphiuridae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="73" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1698712685285" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E05F1481F6CDB4E38765632ED0C00191">A comprehensive taxonomic list of brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from submarine caves of the Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, with a description of a rare species, Dougaloplus echinatus (Amphiuridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9F17611FDF4F13E4966CEE319C9684E2">Okanishi, Masanori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC5937815E7CB5D68664C2F4D823DE53">Fujita, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4D4B562FE6C59B702EE61E0C450E7E0A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E6D807401FB29BFCAC6DCDEBDD8B2095">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CB8177AFFA3CA811799464F2B0291FC8">2019-03-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D5CC86BCCD301632D9349FA89D79081E">4571</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="19A023E443C645F330C758D7F971F8DF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4571.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6551470CFFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E4DAFD6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5924555" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154494652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5924555" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6551470CFFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E4DAFD6B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6551470CFFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E4DAFD6B" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E7DBFF24" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E707FF45" blockId="12.[151,654,151,247]" box="[151,594,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<heading id="B60F4176FFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E707FF45" bold="true" box="[151,594,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="2AF88D99FFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E707FF45" authority="H. L. Clark, 1938" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,594,151,178]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tigris">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E707FF45" bold="true" box="[151,594,151,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF04DCA1E425FF46" bold="true" box="[151,368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Ophionereis tigris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="89698BEBFFBDFF9FFEE4DCAEE707FF45" author="Clark, H. L." box="[375,594,152,178]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" pagination="3 - 596" refId="ref12199" refString="Clark, H. L. (1938) Echinoderms from Australia, an account of collections made in 1929 and 1932. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 55, 3 - 596." type="journal article" year="1938">H. L. Clark, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF04DC8DE7DBFF24" blockId="12.[151,654,151,247]" box="[151,654,186,211]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">[New Japanese name: Toragara-kumohitode]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF04DCE8E5AFFF00" box="[151,250,222,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="description">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF04DCE8E5AFFF00" blockId="12.[151,654,151,247]" box="[151,250,222,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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(
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<figureCitation id="75C3EA9FFFBDFF9FFF0CDCE8E5A7FF00" box="[159,242,222,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="18.[151,247,1881,1903]" captionTargetBox="[179,1436,183,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[150,1436,183,1869]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aboral views of living specimens. A, Ophiothrix purpurea von Martens, 1867 (RUMF-ZE-02042); B, Ophiothrix aff. picteti (RUMF-ZE-02044); C, Ophionereis dubia amoyensis A. M. Clark, 1953 (RUMF-ZE-02046); D, Ophionereis fusca Brock, 1888 (RUMF-ZE-02049); E, Ophionereis porrecta Lyman, 1860 (RUMF-ZE-02054); F, Ophionereis tigris H. L. Clark, 1938 (RUMF-ZE-02045); G, Ophiolepis cavitata Okanishi & Fujita, 2018a (RUMF-ZE-02059); H, Ophiolepis cincta Müller & Troschel, 1842 (RUMF-ZE-02058)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2605992/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF04DD10E461FEAC" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF04DD10E461FEAC" blockId="12.[151,1436,294,347]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CDE8D134FFBDFF9FFF04DD10E461FEAC" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="2AF88D99FFBDFF9FFF04DD10E714FECB" authority="H. L. Clark 1938: 327" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityPageNumber="327" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,577,294,317]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tigris">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF04DD10E405FECA" box="[151,336,294,317]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Ophionereis tigris</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="6C59D00BFFBDFF9FFECBDD11E714FECB" author="Clark, H. L." box="[344,577,294,316]" page="327" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" year="1938">
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<bibRefCitation id="89698BEBFFBDFF9FFECBDD11E758FECB" author="Clark, H. L." box="[344,525,294,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" pagination="3 - 596" refId="ref12199" refString="Clark, H. L. (1938) Echinoderms from Australia, an account of collections made in 1929 and 1932. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 55, 3 - 596." type="journal article" year="1938">H. L. Clark 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 327
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl.
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<date id="9946D0DAFFBDFF9FFDFCDD10E7ADFECB" box="[623,760,294,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" value="1946-06-25">25–6.―1946</date>
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: 241, 242.—
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<treatmentCitation id="6C59D00BFFBDFF9FFCECDD10E1EBFECB" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[895,1214,294,316]" page="88" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="89698BEBFFBDFF9FFCECDD10E1C2FECB" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[895,1175,294,316]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" refId="ref11804" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) 690 Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History) Monograph of shallow-water Indo- West Pacific Echinoderms. British Museum (Naturak History), London." type="book" year="1971">A. M. Clark & Rowe 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 88
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 89.—
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<treatmentCitation id="6C59D00BFFBDFF9FFA92DD10E465FEAC" author="Rowe, F. W. E. & Gates, J." page="410" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="89698BEBFFBDFF9FFA92DD10E5A8FEAC" author="Rowe, F. W. E. & Gates, J." pageId="12" pageNumber="85" pagination="1 - 510" refId="ref16541" refString="Rowe, F. W. E. & Gates, J. (1995) Echinodermata. In: A. Wellis (Ed), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. CSIRO, Melbourne, pp. 1 - 510." type="book chapter" year="1995">Rowe & Gates 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 410
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF04DDB1E68EFE1F" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF04DDB1E68EFE1F" blockId="12.[151,1437,391,669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF04DDB1E4C4FE57" bold="true" box="[151,401,391,416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Okinawa Island (RUMF-ZE-02045[1], RUMF-ZE-02080[1], RUMF-ZE-02081[2]): “entrance” of the “Hedo-Dome” cave, under rocks or coral rubble, approximately
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<quantity id="2A005BFFFFBDFF9FFBF0DD9AE1F4FE33" box="[1123,1185,428,453]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
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depth,
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<date id="9946D0DAFFBDFF9FFB6EDD9AE0C9FE33" box="[1277,1436,428,453]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" value="2017-05-21">21 May 2017</date>
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(RUMF-ZE-02045),
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<date id="9946D0DAFFBDFF9FFE11DDE6E742FE1F" box="[386,535,464,488]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" value="2017-05-22">22 May 2017</date>
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(RUMF-ZE-02080, RUMF-ZE-02081).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF54DDC2E6F5FDFB" box="[199,928,500,525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF54DDC2E6F5FDFB" blockId="12.[151,1437,391,669]" box="[199,928,500,525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF54DDC2E435FDFA" bold="true" box="[199,352,500,525]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</emphasis>
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West-central Pacific Ocean. Depth range
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<quantity id="2A005BFFFFBDFF9FFCA5DDC2E6C9FDFB" box="[822,924,500,524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" metricValueMax="9.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" unit="m" value="52.0" valueMax="94.0" valueMin="10.0">
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10–
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<specimenCount id="FBFE3D93FFBDFF9FFCCCDDC2E6C9FDFB" box="[863,924,500,524]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="generic">94 m</specimenCount>
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</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5E2A591FFBDFF9FFF54DE21E4DAFD6B" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="ED47F61AFFBDFF9FFF54DE21E4DAFD6B" blockId="12.[151,1437,391,669]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFF54DE21E46EFDC7" bold="true" box="[199,315,535,560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is identified as
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<taxonomicName id="2AF88D99FFBDFF9FFD14DE2EE601FDD8" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[647,852,536,560]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tigris">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFD14DE2EE601FDD8" box="[647,852,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">Ophionereis tigris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by virtue of: lacking genital papillae; having skins covering both aboral and oral disc; and having uniform yellowish pale color on oral surface whereas irregular striking purplish-brown lines on aboral surface (e.g.
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<bibRefCitation id="89698BEBFFBDFF9FFD4CDE56E146FD8F" author="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E." box="[735,1043,607,632]" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" refId="ref11804" refString="Clark, A. M. & Rowe, F. W. E. (1971) 690 Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History) Monograph of shallow-water Indo- West Pacific Echinoderms. British Museum (Naturak History), London." type="book" year="1971">A. M. Clark & Rowe, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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). This is the first record of
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<taxonomicName id="2AF88D99FFBDFF9FFAACDE56E0C9FD80" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[1343,1436,608,631]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophionereididae" genus="Ophionereis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="12" pageNumber="85" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tigris">
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<emphasis id="DF8C2A08FFBDFF9FFAACDE56E0C9FD80" box="[1343,1436,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="85">O. tigris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Japanese waters.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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