226 lines
32 KiB
XML
226 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="F6AA0F61160C33BBDE00ED5BE62AB9B9" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.1.9SLASH10171" ID-CLB-Dataset="36541" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4232.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6037268b-0c87-43b5-94b9-a6319301b792" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292737" ID-ZooBank="21FD7F4A-9A40-41FB-98E8-4BE67B85F54E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1487149464472" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hosseini, Reza & Cassis, Gerasimos" docDate="2017" docId="364787F3FFCBFFB0C291FC12FCAF758A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4232.1.9SLASH10171.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4232 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kalamemiris Hosseini & Cassis, 2017, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="11010A5B-01ED-4F8F-9A84-96CCE7452807" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="CA7EFF8BFFCAFFB3C206FF97FFF1770E" masterDocTitle="A remarkable new plant bug genus and species (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae, Deraocorinae) from the Australian wet tropics" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="123" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1698436940052" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F52508563E62AAEAE3D8A6FAB84A609E">
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<mods:title id="308CA512293587CA3C62ECE9B0D1E19E">A remarkable new plant bug genus and species (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Miridae, Deraocorinae) from the Australian wet tropics</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1AB20F0ECDB1D1726DDA5D25A831E6D3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F8235FE6EBA23388B297F87DACC64C17">Hosseini, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="13C38C3394CB59825979E3B2392E509C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6AA1CB40DAAE8A4FE158969B7BD3F7EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1FE1CCE8AFE3DB1BF57302BA13EAE2CA">Cassis, Gerasimos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7801196F315D4C9FBB7418AAEF20FE29">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4930A308BF9FC388A59D1067F8452A21">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E3DFB1549F4BF75B443947CC3DC66A7">
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<mods:date id="DCECBE063AA3A348A0F98C1A67B5CDED">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="07C46BFE459EF02EA79019931065DB2F">4232</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3DA7198CC62B8972AFABECFAA44FFBB1" type="CLB-Dataset">36541</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA4174E8E2530161E7D578A44E9A51F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4232.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="364787F3FFCBFFB0C291FC12FCAF758A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6019020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127695494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6019020" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:11010A5B-01ED-4F8F-9A84-96CCE7452807" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/364787F3FFCBFFB0C291FC12FCAF758A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFCBFFB2C291FC12FEFB74CE" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB2C291FC12FE0C7491" blockId="1.[151,509,900,960]" box="[151,509,900,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<heading id="E5198189FFCBFFB2C291FC12FE0C7491" bold="true" box="[151,509,900,927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C291FC12FE0C7491" bold="true" box="[151,509,900,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C2EBFC13FE797490" box="[237,392,900,926]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C2EBFC13FE797490" bold="true" box="[237,392,900,926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97A9578CFFCBFFB2C396FC12FE0C7491" box="[400,509,901,927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB2C291FC30FEFB74CE" blockId="1.[151,509,900,960]" box="[151,266,935,960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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(
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C299FC30FEF074CE" box="[159,257,935,960]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1806,1828]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1900,1922]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,250,1416,1438]" captionStartId-3="6.[151,250,870,892]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1394,487,1738]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1421,208,1864]" captionTargetBox-2="[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetBox-3="[166,1421,195,848]" captionTargetBox-4="[212,1413,972,1381]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1785]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1879]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[166,1421,195,848]" captionTargetId-4="figure@6.[173,1413,972,1385]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Habitus photographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov.: male and female, dorsal and lateral views; Scale = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov. (a, b) body from dorsal view; (c, d) body from lateral view; (e, f) head from frontal view; (g, h) head from lateral view; (a, c, e, g) male; (b, d, f, h) female, Scales = 1 mm unless otherwise marked." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov. (a, b) thorax from lateral view; (c, d) mesothorax from lateral view; (e, f) metathoracic scent gland; (a, c, e) male and (b, d, e) female, EvA, evaporative area; Mts, metathoracic spiracle; Pe, peritreme; scale = 100 µm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov., (a) tarsal claw, (b) vestiture on male corium, (c) female antenna, scale are marked on photographs" captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov., Left and right parameres (left), pygophore in posteroventral view (right), LP, left paramere; Ph, phallotheca; RP, right paramere; scale = 100 µm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/292738/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/292739/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/292740/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/292741/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/293144/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Figs 1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFCBFFB2C291FC78FB797306" box="[151,1160,1007,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB2C291FC78FB797306" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2005]" box="[151,1160,1007,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C291FC78FEEF7306" bold="true" box="[151,286,1007,1032]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From the Greek ‘kalame’ in reference to the stalked eyes; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFCBFFB2C2C1FB83FD6F73EE" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB2C2C1FB83FD6F73EE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C2C1FB83FEB07323" bold="true" box="[199,321,1044,1069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C34EFB83FE287323" box="[328,473,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C34EFB83FE287323" box="[328,473,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is recognised by the following characters: body robust, tumid, dorsal surface strongly convex; eyes stalked, extending beyond the anterolateral angles of pronotum; female AII incrassate; scutellum in male tumid and hump shaped, female pyramid-like; pronotum and scutellum strongly punctate; R+M and clavus with row of punctures; embolium broad; cuneus strongly deflexed; metathoracic peritreme short and tongue-like; pretarsal claws weakly dentate; male parameres interlocking; left paramere larger than right, distally hook-shaped, with apex truncate; right paramere spoon-like.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFCBFFB2C2C1FB7BFCF8704A" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB2C2C1FB7BFCF8704A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C2C1FB7BFEA8720B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1260,1285]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Description.</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C36AFB7BFE5B720A" box="[364,426,1260,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1806,1828]" captionTargetBox="[163,1394,487,1738]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,445,1785]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus photographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov.: male and female, dorsal and lateral views; Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292738/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig 1</figureCitation>
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) Macropterous, body elongate-ovoid, female broader than male; body mostly dark to reddish brown with yellowish highlighting. TEXTURE. Head, pronotum, scutellum and anterior part of corium densely punctate, with punctures dark brown; female punctures darker than in male. R+M and clavus with row of deep punctures. VESTITURE. Male dorsum with dense and uniform distribution of semi-erect to decumbent white hair-like setae; vestiture short and less densely distributed in females. STRUCTURE. Head strongly transverse and strongly deflexed; frons anteriorly rounded; posterior margin of vertex carinate. Eyes reniform, stalked in both sexes, stalk elongate and thickened, stalk weakly reflexed, eyes reaching well beyond anterolateral angle of pronotum, longer in female than male; extending dorsally above plane of vertex. First antennal segment shorter than interocular distance. Pronotum tumid, lateral margins strongly divergent; collar narrow; calli near obsolete; disc convex medially; posterior margin thickened, broadly rounded, more so in female, weakly excavate laterally; posterolaterally angulate in both sexes. Mesoscutum not exposed in female. Scutellum tumose, pyramid-like in female. Hemelytra with broad embolium; strongly deflexed at costal fracture; two membrane cells, minor cell minute. Legs mid size; pretarsal claws weakly dentate, setiform parempodia symmetrical. Propleuron narrow. Junction of mesobasisternum and mesepimeron with row of elongate and shallow fractures (
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C71FF928FA9B71D6" box="[1305,1386,1727,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1416,1438]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov. (a, b) thorax from lateral view; (c, d) mesothorax from lateral view; (e, f) metathoracic scent gland; (a, c, e) male and (b, d, e) female, EvA, evaporative area; Mts, metathoracic spiracle; Pe, peritreme; scale = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292740/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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c,d). Metathoracic spiracle mostly hidden, slit-like at most (
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C13AF973FC7D71F3" box="[828,908,1764,1789]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1416,1438]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov. (a, b) thorax from lateral view; (c, d) mesothorax from lateral view; (e, f) metathoracic scent gland; (a, c, e) male and (b, d, e) female, EvA, evaporative area; Mts, metathoracic spiracle; Pe, peritreme; scale = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292740/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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a,b); evaporative area small size, ca. 1/3rd metepisternum; peritreme short, not reaching lateral margin of evaporative area (
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C626F890FB96702E" box="[1056,1127,1799,1824]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1416,1438]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[190,1405,185,1385]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov. (a, b) thorax from lateral view; (c, d) mesothorax from lateral view; (e, f) metathoracic scent gland; (a, c, e) male and (b, d, e) female, EvA, evaporative area; Mts, metathoracic spiracle; Pe, peritreme; scale = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292740/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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e,f). Pretarsal claws weakly dentate, evenly rounded; parempodia setiform (
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<figureCitation id="26D52A60FFCBFFB2C0ACF8BBFD1F704A" box="[682,750,1836,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,870,892]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,195,848]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[166,1421,195,848]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Scanning electron micrographs of Kalamemiris collessi sp. nov., (a) tarsal claw, (b) vestiture on male corium, (c) female antenna, scale are marked on photographs" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292741/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFCBFFB1C2C1F8D8FD8B7686" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFCBFFB1C2C1F8D8FD8B7686" blockId="1.[151,1437,1007,2005]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="125" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C2C1F8D8FECA7066" bold="true" box="[199,315,1871,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C3B8F8D8FDBE7066" box="[446,591,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C3B8F8D8FDBE7066" box="[446,591,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is described to accommodate a single species
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C65FF8D8FAB47066" box="[1113,1349,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collessi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFCBFFB2C65FF8D8FAB47066" box="[1113,1349,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Kalamemiris collessi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="97A9578CFFCBFFB2C74BF8C6FA6D7066" box="[1357,1436,1873,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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The punctation and colouration of the pronotum and hemelytra is typical of many taxa belonging to the nominotypical tribe
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C37DF800FDE070BE" box="[379,529,1943,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Deraeocorini">Deraeocorini</taxonomicName>
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. The efferent system of the metathoracic glands are also consistent with those of the
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFCBFFB2C2C5F82BFEA970DB" box="[195,344,1980,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Deraeocorini">Deraeocorini</taxonomicName>
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, possessing a short peritreme, which is positioned in the middle of the metepisternum. It also lacks an evident metathoracic spiracle, with the caveat that the male mesepimeron is separated from the metepisternum. These characters alone support its placement in the
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C197FF2BFBD677DB" box="[913,1063,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Deraeocorini">Deraeocorini</taxonomicName>
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. In contrast, to the other tribes of the
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C2C7FF48FE9977F6" box="[193,360,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Deraeocorinae">Deraeocorinae</taxonomicName>
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; it lacks an impressed line extending from the anterolateral angle to the posterior margin of the pronotal calli (cf. Clivinemini), has a robust and opaque body (cf. hyaline body of Hyaliodini), is non-mimetic (cf. myrmecomorphy of Surinamellini), mostly brown in colouration (cf. aposematice colouration of Saturniomirini), and has a robust body with the first labial segment extending to the proxyphus (cf. anthocorid-like facies and short first labial segment of the
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<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C3BAFEF8FD9F7686" box="[444,622,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Termatophylini">Termatophylini</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="EA91666DFFC8FFB1C291F899FA8F702A" box="[151,1406,1806,1828]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/292738/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" targetBox="[163,1394,487,1738]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFC8FFB1C291F899FA8F702A" blockId="2.[151,1406,1806,1828]" box="[151,1406,1806,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC8FFB1C291F899FEE3702A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1806,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C00BF899FD13702A" box="[525,738,1806,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collessi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC8FFB1C00BF899FD13702A" box="[525,738,1806,1828]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Kalamemiris collessi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="97A9578CFFC8FFB1C0EEF898FCC9702A" box="[744,824,1807,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC8FFB1C0EEF898FCC9702A" bold="true" box="[744,824,1807,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: male and female, dorsal and lateral views; Scale=1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F6F4656EFFC8FFB0C2C1F8DCFCAF758A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFC8FFB0C2C1F8DCFE2876A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1867,2037]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C2C1F8DCFEA9706A" box="[199,344,1867,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC8FFB1C2C1F8DCFEA9706A" box="[199,344,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique amongst the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C05BF8DCFCF1706A" box="[605,768,1867,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Deraeocorinae">Deraeocorinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
that we have examined and in our reading of the literature, having remarkably stalked eyes. This genus also has somewhat rounded pretarsal claws, weakly dentate compare to the typical toothed base of the subfamily, but nonetheless has typical setiform parempodia. In comparison to other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C291F820FED870DE" box="[151,297,1975,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Deraeocorini">Deraeocorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the paleotropics, we find no taxa that are readily comparable. The Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC8FFB1C70CF820FA6D70DE" box="[1290,1436,1975,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Deraeocorini">Deraeocorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
comprises 5 genera and 8 species, with all of these possessing unstalked eyes and dentate pretarsal claws, and the monotypic genera
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C360FF00FDC877BE" box="[358,569,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Eurybrochis zanna</emphasis>
|
||
Kirkaldy and
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C0DFFF00FBD777BE" box="[729,1062,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Pseudocamptobrochis pilosus</emphasis>
|
||
Poppius sharing similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C291FF2AFED277DA" ID-CoL="43CC" box="[151,291,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Deraeocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C291FF2AFED277DA" box="[151,291,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Deraeocoris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(incl.
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C37BFF2AFD8677DB" box="[381,631,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Cimicapsus brunneus</emphasis>
|
||
Poppius; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C12BFF2BFBAD77DB" author="Kerzhner" box="[813,1116,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Kerzhner, I. M. & Schuh, R. T. (1995) Homonymy, synonymy, and new combinations in the Miridae (Heteroptera). American Museum Novitates, 3137, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1995">Kerzhner & Schuh 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C67FFF2BFAD077DB" author="Ghauri" box="[1145,1313,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Ghauri, M. S. K. (1975) Anomalous Miridae (Heteroptera) from Australasia. Journal of Natural History, 9, 611 - 618. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937500770501" type="journal article" year="1975">Ghauri (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C291FF76FE1977F6" box="[151,488,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Termatomiris proboscidocoris</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C02AFF77FD5177F9" box="[556,672,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||
(Araucariaceae), and this species is unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C684FF48FAE277F6" box="[1154,1299,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C684FF48FAE277F6" box="[1154,1299,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having a porrect head and an abbreviated pronotum posteriorly and the apophysis of the left paramere is longer and more tapered apically; in common with
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C01AFEBEFD1F764E" box="[540,750,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. proboscidocoris</emphasis>
|
||
it does have more rounded pretarsal claws. The relationship of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C2B3FEDBFEB7766B" box="[181,326,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C2B3FEDBFEB7766B" box="[181,326,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C383FEDBFE18766B" box="[389,489,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Fingulus</emphasis>
|
||
Distant, 1904,
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C095FEDBFCE5766D" box="[659,788,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Angerianus</emphasis>
|
||
Distant, 1904 and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C1EEFEDBFB19766B" ID-CoL="7NBT" authority="Flor, 1861" authorityName="Flor" authorityYear="1861" box="[1000,1256,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Stethoconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C1EEFEDBFB9F766B" box="[1000,1134,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Stethoconus</emphasis>
|
||
Flor, 1861
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
requires further study, especially with the latter two genera where the eyes are prominent, but in contrast are in an anterolateral position, and are not stalked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BE5136E5FFC9FFB0C2C1FE2FFCAF758A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
|
||
In the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C316FE20FE9D76DE" ID-CoL="624LX" box="[272,364,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, stalked eyes are rare, found in species of three subfamilies, the Bryocorinae, Orthotylinae and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C291FE4BFF0C76FB" box="[151,253,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phylinae">Phylinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; they are known in the eccritotarsine genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C0FAFE4BFBAB76FA" ID-CoL="4W3L" authority="Kirkaldy, 1902" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1902" box="[764,1114,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Hesperolabops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C0FAFE4BFC5476FB" box="[764,933,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Hesperolabops</emphasis>
|
||
Kirkaldy, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the halticine genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C74FFE4BFEA87516" ID-CoL="59NZ" authority="Burmeister, 1835" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Labops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C74FFE4BFA6D76FB" box="[1353,1436,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Labops</emphasis>
|
||
Burmeister, 1835
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C393FE68FD6C7516" author="Tatarnic" box="[405,669,511,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Tatarnic, N. J. & Cassis, G. (2012) The Halticini of the world (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Orthotylinae): Generic reclassification, phylogeny, and host plant associations. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 164, 558 - 658. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2011.00770. x" type="journal article" year="2012">Tatarnic & Cassis 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for habitus) and pilophorine genera
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C63CFE68FB327516" box="[1082,1219,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Lasiolabops</emphasis>
|
||
Poppius, 1914 and
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C291FDB3FF097533" box="[151,248,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Dilatops</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C2F9FDB3FE417533" author="Weirauch" box="[255,432,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Weirauch, C. (2006) New genus and species of fig-inhabiting Leucophoropterini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from Australia. Russian Entomological Journal, 15, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="2006">Weirauch, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C3B8FDB3FD9F7533" author="Weirauch" box="[446,622,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Weirauch, C. (2006) New genus and species of fig-inhabiting Leucophoropterini (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from Australia. Russian Entomological Journal, 15, 227 - 232." type="journal article" year="2006">Weirauch 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C07CFDB3FC627532" author="Cassis" box="[634,915,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Cassis, G. & Weirauch, C. (2008) A new species and first record of Dilatops Weirauch (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae) from New Caledonia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 52, 119 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Cassis & Weirauch 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C198FDB3FB547532" author="Schuh" box="[926,1189,548,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Schuh, R. T. & Menard, K. L. (2013) A revised classification of the Phylinae (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae): arguments for the placement of genera. American Museum Novitates, 3785, 1 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Schuh & Menard 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition, the eyes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C2B3FDD0FE1E756E" ID-CoL="62MPR" authority="Signoret, 1862" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1862" box="[181,495,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Coridromius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C2B3FDD0FEB2756E" box="[181,323,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Coridromius</emphasis>
|
||
Signoret, 1862
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known for their transverse head and have the eyes narrowly placed on the head, but are not stalked as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="79EE4D66FFC9FFB0C3A1FDFBFDC9758B" box="[423,568,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kalamemiris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C9AEAF7FFC9FFB0C3A1FDFBFDC9758B" box="[423,568,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Kalamemiris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DA7F4B14FFC9FFB0C040FDFBFCA3758A" author="Tatarnic" box="[582,850,620,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" refString="Tatarnic, N. J. & Cassis, G. (2008) Revision of the plant bug genus Coridromius Signoret (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 315, 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="2008">Tatarnic & Cassis 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |