264 lines
23 KiB
XML
264 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2747-8106-96-179" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C" ID-ZooBank="35B619086E6548B09A177281C2253391" ModsDocID="2747-8106-96-179" checkinTime="1670952513976" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gruendel, Joachim, Keupp, Helmut, Lang, Fritz & Nuetzel, Alexander" docDate="2022" docId="08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3" docLanguage="en" docName="Zitteliana 96: 179-221" docOrigin="Zitteliana 96" docPubDate="2022-12-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187" docTitle="Ptygmatis tornata" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C" lastPageNumber="179" masterDocId="FE0861D71BB454999EE6637C0D9B2B0C" masterDocTitle="Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany)" masterLastPageNumber="221" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1670952513976" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Late Jurassic (Upper Kimmeridgian) Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) of the coral-facies of Saal near Kelheim and the viciniy of Nattheim (Germany)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gruendel, Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">joachim.gruendel@lingua-pura.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Keupp, Helmut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institut fuer Geowissenschaften, Fachrichtung Palaeontologie, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74 - 100, 12249 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lang, Fritz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Drosselweg 16, 96114 Hirschaid, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nuetzel, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8852-7688</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Bayerische Staatssammlung fuer Palaeontologie und Geologie, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany & Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Paleontology and Geobiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, Richard-Wagner-Str. 10, 80333 Muenchen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zitteliana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>179</mods:start>
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<mods:end>221</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">2747-8106-96-179</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/08522836166A591FBE72EE3ED775C8E3" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName LSID="08522836-166A-591F-BE72-EE3ED775C8E3" authority="(Quenstedt, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Plate 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Plate 10. Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852). (1 - 10) Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 1. (1) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 32; Saal (collection Lang); lateral view, height 14 mm. (2) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 33, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 65 mm (original to Gruendel 2017, fig. 13 E). (3 - 4) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 34, Saal (collection Lang); (3) lateral view, height 20 mm; (4) base, width 7 mm). (5) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 35, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 19 mm. (6 - 7) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 36, Saal (collection Lang); (6) lateral view, height ca. 50 mm; (7) aperture, width 15 mm. (8 - 9) Lectotype; University Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, shell in lateral views, height ca. 30 mm (original Quenstedt 1881 - 1884, pl. 205, fig. 67). (10) University Tuebingen (collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 45 mm (original Quenstedt 1881 - 1884, pl. 206, fig. 68). (11 - 12) Ptygmatis? tornata (Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 2; (11) SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 37, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 29 mm. (12) morphotype 2, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 38, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 42 mm (original to Gruendel 2017, fig. 13 D)." figureDoi="10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187.plate10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/780388" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Morphotype 2 Plate 10: figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1850" class="Gastropoda" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Nerineoidea">2017 - Nerineoidea</taxonomicName>
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Nr. 2 -
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gründel">Gruendel</normalizedToken>
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: 33, pl. 13D.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">In some specimens, the ramp is not bordered by a sharp crest, but by a more or less pronounced band that is demarcated from the concave part of the whorl face by another edge; there seem to be transitions between both varieties.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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Two poorly preserved fragments of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea cochlearis" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cochlearis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea cochlearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Quenstedt, 1881-1884 are present in the Quenstedt collection (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
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), both probably representing juveniles. Shape and ornament match the description of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Ptygmatis tornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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given above, as does the number and position of the plaits. Their base is umbilicated. However, these two specimens are too poorly preserved for a safe identification as
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Ptygmatis tornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zitteliana.96.e84187.plate10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/780388" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" start="Plate 10" startId="F10">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Plate 10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">Ptygmatis? tornata</taxonomicName>
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(Quenstedt, 1852).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(1-10)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">Ptygmatis? tornata</taxonomicName>
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(Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 1.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(1)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 32; Saal (collection Lang); lateral view, height 14 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(2)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 33, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 65 mm (original to
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<bibRefCitation author="Gruendel, J" journalOrPublisher="Der Steinkern" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" pagination="20 - 47" refId="B30" refString="Gruendel, J, 2017. Die Gastropoden-Fauna von Saal bei Kelheim. Der Steinkern 30: 20 - 47" title="Die Gastropoden-Fauna von Saal bei Kelheim." volume="30" year="2017">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gründel">Gruendel</normalizedToken>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 13 E).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(3-4)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 34, Saal (collection Lang);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(3)</emphasis>
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lateral view, height 20 mm;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(4)</emphasis>
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base, width 7 mm).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(5)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 35, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 19 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(6-7)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 36, Saal (collection Lang);
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(6)</emphasis>
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lateral view, height ca. 50 mm;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(7)</emphasis>
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aperture, width 15 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(8-9)</emphasis>
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Lectotype; University
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
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(collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, shell in lateral views, height ca. 30 mm (original
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<bibRefCitation author="Quenstedt, FA" journalOrPublisher="Fues, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" refId="B82" refString="Quenstedt, FA, 1881-1884. Petrefaktenkunde Deutschlands. Erste Abteilung, Band 7: Gasteropoden. Fues, Leipzig" title="Petrefaktenkunde Deutschlands. Erste Abteilung, Band 7: Gasteropoden." year="1881 - 1884">Quenstedt 1881-1884</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 205, fig. 67).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(10)</emphasis>
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University
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Tübingen">Tuebingen</normalizedToken>
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(collection Quenstedt), Nattheim, lateral view, height ca. 45 mm (original
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<bibRefCitation author="Quenstedt, FA" journalOrPublisher="Fues, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" refId="B82" refString="Quenstedt, FA, 1881-1884. Petrefaktenkunde Deutschlands. Erste Abteilung, Band 7: Gasteropoden. Fues, Leipzig" title="Petrefaktenkunde Deutschlands. Erste Abteilung, Band 7: Gasteropoden." year="1881 - 1884">Quenstedt 1881-1884</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 206, fig. 68).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(11-12)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">Ptygmatis? tornata</taxonomicName>
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(Quenstedt, 1852) morphotype 2;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(11)</emphasis>
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SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 37, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 29 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">(12)</emphasis>
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morphotype 2, SNSB-BSPG 2021 XV 38, Saal (collection Lang), lateral view, height 42 mm (original to
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<bibRefCitation author="Gruendel, J" journalOrPublisher="Der Steinkern" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" pagination="20 - 47" refId="B30" refString="Gruendel, J, 2017. Die Gastropoden-Fauna von Saal bei Kelheim. Der Steinkern 30: 20 - 47" title="Die Gastropoden-Fauna von Saal bei Kelheim." volume="30" year="2017">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Gründel">Gruendel</normalizedToken>
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2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 13 D).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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It remains unclear whether
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. terebra" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="terebra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. terebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schübler">Schuebler</normalizedToken>
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in Zieten and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. incavata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="incavata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. incavata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bronn are conspecific with
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="tornata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. tornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Quenstedt. At least for
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. terebra" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="terebra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. terebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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this is likely, because this species was described from Nattheim as is also the case for
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea cochlearis" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cochlearis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea cochlearis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Both,
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. terebra" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="terebra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. terebra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. incavata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="incavata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. incavata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, would have priority over
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="tornata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. tornata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Quenstedt.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="relationships">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Relationships.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Numerous similar species have been described which are hardly distinguishable based on study of the literature alone. In the following, differences to middle Oxfordian and to early Tithonian taxa are discussed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bronn, 1836 sensu Quenstedt (1881 -" authorityYear="1884" class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea mandelslohi" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mandelslohi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea mandelslohi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bronn sensu Zeuschner (1850) has higher whorls that are more rapidly increasing in width.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea suevica" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="suevica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea suevica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Quenstedt sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Schlosser, M" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontographica" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" pagination="41 - 110" refId="B88" refString="Schlosser, M, 1882. Die Fauna des Kelheimer Diceras-Kalkes. I. Vertebrata, Crustacea, Cephalopoda und Gastropoda. Palaeontographica 28: 41 - 110" title="Die Fauna des Kelheimer Diceras-Kalkes. I. Vertebrata, Crustacea, Cephalopoda und Gastropoda." volume="28" year="1882">Schlosser (1882)</bibRefCitation>
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has higher whorls, and only 3 apertural plaits are known for this species.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" genus="Aptyxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aptyxis paradoxa" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Aptyxis paradoxa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Schlosser, 1882 lacks plaits and also shows other differences.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Bactroptyxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bactroptyxis cassiope" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cassiope">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Bactroptyxis cassiope</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Fischer, J-C" journalOrPublisher="Masson, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" refId="B22" refString="Fischer, J-C, Weber, C, 1997. Revision critique de la paleontologie Francaise d'Alcide d'Orbigny. Vol. II: Gastropodes jurassiques. Masson, Paris" title="Revision critique de la paleontologie Francaise d'Alcide d'Orbigny. Vol. II: Gastropodes jurassiques." year="1997">Fischer and Weber (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has higher whorls, its whorl face is less concave and it has less pronounced bulges; its sutures are situated on the bulge.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea partschi" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="partschi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea partschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Peters, 1855 closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">Ptygmatis? tornata</taxonomicName>
|
||
but has higher whorls and lacks an open umbilicus.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea gosae" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gosae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea gosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roemer sensu Goldfuss (1844) resembles the present material in shell shape but its sutures are situated on the bulge. The latter is also the case in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea acteon" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="acteon">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea acteon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Cossmann, M" journalOrPublisher="The author and Comptoir Geologique, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" refId="B12" refString="Cossmann, M, 1898. Contribution a la Paleontologie francaise des terrains jurassiques: Nerinees. Memoires de la Societe gelogique de France, ser. Paleontologie (2) 8: 1-179." title="Contribution a la Paleontologie francaise des terrains jurassiques: Nerinees. Memoires de la Societe gelogique de France, ser. Paleontologie (2) 8: 1 - 179." year="1898">Cossmann (1898)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea baillei" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="baillei">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea baillei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Maire, 1913, and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Eunerineidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. castor" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rank="species" species="castor">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">N. castor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Orbigny">d'Orbigny</normalizedToken>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Maire, V" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe grayloise d'emulation Lettress, Sciences, Beaux-arts" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" refId="B61" refString="Maire, V, 1927. Etudes geologiques et paleontologiques sur l'arrondissement de Gray. Les Gastropodes du Jurassique superieur graylois (fin): 85-173." title="Etudes geologiques et paleontologiques sur l'arrondissement de Gray. Les Gastropodes du Jurassique superieur graylois (fin): 85 - 173." year="1927">Maire (1927)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thurmann, 1832 sensu Quenstedt (1881 -" authorityYear="1884" class="Gastropoda" family="Itieriidae" genus="Nerinea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nerinea bruntrutana" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bruntrutana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Nerinea bruntrutana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Thurmann sensu Goldfuss (1844) resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Gastropoda" family="Ptygmatididae" genus="Ptygmatis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ptygmatis tornata" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tornata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Ptygmatis tornata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
morphotype 2 in having a band-like, broadened bulge; however, its whorls increase more rapidly in width so that its shape is more broadly conical and it has two palatal plaits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |