treatments-xml/data/03/C9/90/03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647.xml

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<document id="132046F259E4EAA601503EBCBAFF1278" ID-DOI="10.4081/nhs.2015.219" ID-ISSN="2385-0922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523705" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1719276155654" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Verloove, Filip &amp; Ardenghi, Nicola M. G." docDate="2015" docId="03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647" docLanguage="en" docName="NatHistSci.2.1.5-14.pdf" docOrigin="Natural History Sciences 2 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/nhs.2015.219" docStyle="DocumentStyle:926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9.3:NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="926963A4B76E17DFFD817EF231EB8DA9" docStyleName="NatHistSci.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cardamine hamiltonii G. Don, Gen. Hist." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFF0E87F5E7A0A4FFFEBFF8A8022346E" masterDocTitle="New distributional records of non-native vascular plants in northern Italy" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="5" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1721661234491" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3850FF47F4B165ACF0685C79FC5F6B58">New distributional records of non-native vascular plants in northern Italy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8634D8F4BB5195F32EA07C039E14E8AC">Verloove, Filip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78CD8D81AD34B603FD2AA8FDFB889B27">Ardenghi, Nicola M. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B37B881897464C355AC599F98C20A254">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFCABFEB683A2351A" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFCABFEB683A2351A" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D097967D5E780A4DFCABFEB683A2351A" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" reason="6">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC107005E780A4DFCABFEB6835E351A" author="G. Don" journal="Gen. Hist." page="167" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" score="1.771603390329167" volume="1" year="1831">
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFCABFEB6856F3538" ID-CoL="8FWQZ" authority="G. Don, Gen. Hist." authorityName="G. Don, Gen. Hist." box="[832,1357,316,343]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamiltonii">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFCABFEB684713539" bold="true" box="[832,1107,316,343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Cardamine hamiltonii</emphasis>
G.Don,
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFB27FEB7856F3538" box="[1228,1357,317,343]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Gen. Hist.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 1: 167. 1831
</treatmentCitation>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFCD4FEF384F23583" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFCD4FEF3839B35DE" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFCBEFEF284D235FC" authority="D. Don, Prodr. Fl." authorityName="D. Don, Prodr. Fl." box="[853,1264,376,403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="debilis">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFCBEFEF2840135FC" box="[853,1059,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Cardamine debilis</emphasis>
D.Don,
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFB6BFEF284D235FC" box="[1152,1264,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Prodr. Fl.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFB1EFEF2851A35FC" box="[1269,1336,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<collectingCountry id="F37761815E780A4DFB1EFEF2851A35FC" box="[1269,1336,376,402]" name="Nepal" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Nepal</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.: 201. 1825, nom. illeg.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFCD4FE3F84F23583" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC107005E780A4DFCB1FE3F84E93583" author="O. E. Schulz" issue="4" journal="Bot. Jahrb. Syst." page="478" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" score="144.29617767960897" volume="32" year="1903">
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFCB1FE3F83DA3583" ID-CoL="R4CH" authority="O. E. Schulz, Bot. Jahrb. Syst." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="flexuosa" subSpecies="debilis">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFCB1FE3F841D35A1" box="[858,1087,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Cardamine flexuosa</emphasis>
With. subsp.
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFB0DFE3F851335A1" box="[1254,1329,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">debilis</emphasis>
O.E.Schulz,
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFCD4FE5E83DA3583" box="[831,1016,467,493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Bot. Jahrb. Syst.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 32 (4): 478. 1903
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFCD4FE7B83C13662" box="[831,995,497,524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFCD4FE7B83C13662" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" box="[831,995,497,524]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
(
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFCACFE7B83F93662" ID-CoL="7DN" box="[839,987,497,524]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFC8EFD858408360B" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFC8EFD858408360B" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
Naturalized neophyte new to the flora of
<collectingRegion id="49A4EFF35E780A4DFAB3FD8585E03647" box="[1368,1474,527,553]" country="Italy" name="Piemonte" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Piemonte</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E780A4DFCACFDA7842E3626" author="Conti F. &amp; Abbate G. &amp; Alessandrini A. &amp; Blasi C." box="[839,1036,557,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" refId="ref6446" refString="Conti F., Abbate G., Alessandrini A. &amp; Blasi C. (eds.), 2005 - An annotated checklist of the Italian vascular flora. Palombi Editori, Roma." type="book" year="2005">
Conti
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFC66FDA483E63629" box="[909,964,557,583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E780A4DFBFCFDA785783629" author="Celesti-Grapow L. &amp; Alessandrini A. &amp; Arrigoni P. V. &amp; Banfi E. &amp; Bernardo L. &amp; Bovio M. &amp; Brundu G. &amp; Cagiotti M. R. &amp; Camarda I. &amp; Carli E. &amp; Conti F. &amp; Fascetti S. &amp; Galasso G. &amp; Gubellini L. &amp; La Valva V. &amp; Lucchese F. &amp; Marchiori S. &amp; Mazzola P. &amp; Peccenini S. &amp; Poldini L. &amp; Pretto F. &amp; Prosser F. &amp; Siniscalco C. &amp; Villani M. C. &amp; Viegi L. &amp; Wilhalm T. &amp; Blasi C." box="[1047,1370,557,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" pagination="386 - 430" refId="ref6202" refString="Celesti-Grapow L., Alessandrini A., Arrigoni P. V., Banfi E., Bernardo L., Bovio M., Brundu G., Cagiotti M. R., Camarda I., Carli E., Conti F., Fascetti S., Galasso G., Gubellini L., La Valva V., Lucchese F., Marchiori S., Mazzola P., Peccenini S., Poldini L., Pretto F., Prosser F., Siniscalco C., Villani M. C., Viegi L., Wilhalm T. &amp; Blasi C., 2009 a - Inventory of the non-native flora of Italy. Plant Biosystems, 143 (2): 386 - 430." type="journal article" year="2009">
Celesti-Grapow
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFB25FDA485243629" box="[1230,1286,557,583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2009a
</bibRefCitation>
; Ardenghi &amp; Mossini, 2014).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFC8EFDE0842D36AE" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFC8EFDE0842D36AE" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="3B082B4C5E780A4DFC8EFDE0842E36AE" collectingDate="2014-06-09" collectionCode="N" country="Italy" location="river Sesia" municipality="Arborio" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Piemonte">
<collectingCountry id="F37761815E780A4DFC8EFDE0839F36EA" box="[869,957,618,644]" name="Italy" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49A4EFF35E780A4DFC2DFDE3841636ED" box="[966,1076,617,643]" country="Italy" name="Piemonte" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Piemonte</collectingRegion>
. Prov. Vercelli:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBBB6B5E780A4DFB0CFDE3856136ED" box="[1255,1347,617,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Arborio</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EBF77CA5E780A4DFAA7FDE385E036ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647:8EBF77CA5E780A4DFAA7FDE385E036ED" box="[1356,1474,617,643]" country="Italy" municipality="Arborio" name="river Sesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Piemonte">river Sesia</location>
<collectionCode id="ED71B9D45E780A4DFCABFD02837636CC" box="[832,852,648,674]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
of the bridge, exposed river bank,
<date id="FFDE07D15E780A4DFB08FD0D854636CF" box="[1251,1380,647,673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" value="2014-06-09">
<collectingDate id="EF9AFE395E780A4DFB08FD0D854636CF" box="[1251,1380,647,673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" value="2014-06-09">06.09.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFA9BFD0283EB36AE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<collectionCode id="ED71B9D45E780A4DFA9BFD0285A736CF" box="[1392,1413,648,673]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EBF77CA5E780A4DFA7BFD02835F36AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C990075E780A4CFCABFEB682BD3647:8EBF77CA5E780A4DFA7BFD02835F36AE" country="Italy" name="Verloove" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" stateProvince="Piemonte">Verloove</location>
11043
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED71B9D45E780A4DFC32FD2C842136AE" box="[985,1027,678,704]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">BR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E780A4DFC8EFD4E83FB3780" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFC8EFD4E83FB3780" blockId="2.[831,1475,316,1006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFC8EFD4E844F36B0" ID-CoL="8FWQZ" box="[869,1133,708,734]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamiltonii">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFC8EFD4E844F36B0" box="[869,1133,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Cardamine hamiltonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a poorly known but widely spread species in many parts of Europe. It has long been confused with
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFBABFC8A84E93774" ID-CoL="R4DP" box="[1088,1227,768,794]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosa">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFBABFC8A84E93774" box="[1088,1227,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">C. flexuosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but molecular data have demonstrated that it is a distinct entity, apparently native in
<collectingCountry id="F37761815E780A4DFBE9FCB7845A3738" box="[1026,1144,828,855]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">East Asia</collectingCountry>
(e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E780A4DFB23FCB6859C3738" author="Lihova J. &amp; Marhold K. &amp; Kudoh H. &amp; Koch M. A." box="[1224,1470,828,855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" pagination="1206 - 1231" refId="ref7011" refString="Lihova J., Marhold K., Kudoh H. &amp; Koch M. A., 2006 - Worldwide phylogeny and biogeography of Cardamine flexuosa (Brassicaceae) and its relatives. American Journal of Botany 93 (8): 1206 - 1231." type="journal article" year="2006">
Lihová
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFAC2FCB785483738" box="[1321,1386,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E780A4DFCABFCD0840F371B" author="Bleeker W. &amp; Klausmeyer S. &amp; Peintinger M. &amp; Dienst M." box="[832,1069,858,885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" pagination="692 - 698" refId="ref5955" refString="Bleeker W., Klausmeyer S., Peintinger M. &amp; Dienst M., 2008 - DNA sequences identify invasive alien Cardamine at Lake Constance. Biological Conservation, 141 (3): 692 - 698." type="journal article" year="2008">
Bleeker
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFC48FCD183FF371A" box="[931,989,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2008
</bibRefCitation>
). It is distinguished from the latter by the absence at flowering of a distinct basal rosette and the markedly trilobed leaflets that usually have a glabrous upper leaf surface (cfr.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E780A4DFB30FC3F83EE3780" author="Mansanet-Salvador J. &amp; Ferrero-Gallego P. P. &amp; Ferrando I. &amp; Laguna E." pageId="2" pageNumber="7" pagination="72 - 82" refId="ref7058" refString="Mansanet-Salvador J., Ferrero-Gallego P. P., Ferrando I. &amp; Laguna E., 2015 - Notas sobre el complejo tax- onomico Cardamine flexuosa With. (Cruciferae) y su presencia en la comunidad Valenciana. Flora Montiberica, 59: 72 - 82." type="journal article" year="2015">
Mansanet-Salvador
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFCABFC5E835E3783" box="[832,892,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF1F71995E780A4DFF56F81D83F633C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12523709" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12523709" box="[189,980,1943,1965]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12523709/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" startId="2.[189,222,1943,1965]" targetBox="[189,1398,1062,1915]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E780A4DFF56F81D83F633C3" blockId="2.[189,980,1943,1965]" box="[189,980,1943,1965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
Fig. 2 -
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E780A4DFEEEF81D825133C3" authority=", Martignana di Po (CR)" box="[261,627,1943,1965]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bidens" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgatus">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E780A4DFEEEF81D81B733C2" box="[261,405,1943,1964]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Bidens vulgatus</emphasis>
, Martignana di Po (CR)
</taxonomicName>
, September 2014 (Photo: F. Verloove).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37A729A5E790A4CFF7CFF0D82BD3647" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E790A4CFF7CFF0D82B43557" blockId="3.[113,757,135,553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFF7CFF0D818934CC" author="Al-Shehbaz I. A. &amp; Marhold K. &amp; Lihova J." box="[151,427,135,162]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" pagination="464 - 484" refId="ref5452" refString="Al-Shehbaz I. A., Marhold K. &amp; Lihova J., 2010 - Car- damine. In: Flora of North America North of Mexico. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford, 7: 464 - 484." type="journal article" year="2010">
Al-Shehbaz
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFEC9FF02817834CF" box="[290,346,135,161]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
referred to this taxon as
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E790A4CFD54FF0281E134AE" ID-CoL="R4CH" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="flexuosa" subSpecies="debilis">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFD54FF02810434AE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Cardamine flexuosa</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFE93FF2C81E134AE" box="[376,451,166,192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">debilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but agreed that it should be recognized at species level and its correct name be sought. In recent times it became clear that the name
<taxonomicName id="4C605A925E790A4CFD9FFF6880AD3574" ID-CoL="8FWQZ" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Cardamine" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hamiltonii">
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFD9FFF6880AD3574" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">C. hamiltonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
probably can be applied for these plants (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFD7FFE8A808F3556" author="Bomble F. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref5995" refString="Bomble F. W., 2014 - Japanisches Reisfeld-Schaumkraut (Cardamine hamiltonii) in Aachen / Japanese rice field Bitter-cress (Cardamine hamiltonii) in Aachen (North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany). Veroffentlichungen des Bochumer Botanischen Vereins, 6: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2014">Bomble, 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFF53FE9481883557" author="Ardenghi N. M. G. &amp; Cauzzi P. &amp; Galasso G." box="[184,426,286,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" pagination="121 - 122" refId="ref5778" refString="Ardenghi N. M. G., Cauzzi P. &amp; Galasso G., 2015 - Cardamine hamiltonii. In: Euro + Med-Checklist Notulae, 4. Raab-Straube E. von &amp; Raus T. (eds.). Willdenowia, 45 (1): 121 - 122." type="journal article" year="2015">
Ardenghi
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFEC2FE9581433556" box="[297,353,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFE5DFE9482A83557" author="Dirkse G. &amp; Zonneveld B. &amp; Duistermaat L." box="[438,650,286,313]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" pagination="64 - 70" refId="ref6704" refString="Dirkse G., Zonneveld B. &amp; Duistermaat L., 2015 - Cardamine hamiltonii G. Don - Aziatische veldkers (Brassicaceae) in Nederland. Gorteria, 37: 64 - 70." type="journal article" year="2015">
Dirkse
<emphasis id="B914FD035E790A4CFDECFE95821B3556" box="[519,569,286,312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDF21115E790A4CFF7CFEB782BD3647" blockId="3.[113,757,135,553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">
For
<collectingCountry id="F37761815E790A4CFF2FFEB680D53538" box="[196,247,316,342]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Italy</collectingCountry>
this species was recently reported for the first time from
<collectingRegion id="49A4EFF35E790A4CFF0CFED08140351A" box="[231,354,346,372]" country="Italy" name="Lombardia" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Lombardia</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49A4EFF35E790A4CFE73FED181D7351B" box="[408,501,347,373]" country="Italy" name="Toscana" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Toscana</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFDEFFED0808C35FD" author="Ardenghi N. M. G. &amp; Mossini S." pageId="3" pageNumber="8" refId="ref5832" refString="Ardenghi N. M. G. &amp; Mossini S., 2014 - Cardamine flex- uosa subsp. debilis. In: Euro + Med-Checklist Notulae, 3. Raab-Straube E. von &amp; Raus T. (eds.). Willdenowia, 44 (2): 292." type="journal volume" year="2014">Ardenghi &amp; Mossini, 2014</bibRefCitation>
). In
<date id="FFDE07D15E790A4CFF08FEF281BE35FD" box="[227,412,376,403]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" value="2014-09">September 2014</date>
it was seen in Arborio alongside river Sesia (see above), in an area from where it had been claimed before (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF15CE05E790A4CFE87FE3F822635A1" author="Dienst, M." box="[364,516,437,463]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" refId="ref6617" refString="Dienst, M. 2007 - Cardamine - Neophyt im Bodensee- Litoral - wer kennt weitere Fundorte? &lt;http: // www. botanik-sw. de / BAS / module / wordpress /? p = 52&gt; (re- trieved on December 2014)." type="url" year="2007">Dienst, 2007</bibRefCitation>
). It was also seen as an urban weed in Vercelli and in rice fields in Albano Vercellese and Robbio. It is well-established, weedy and doubtlessly widely overlooked elsewhere in
<collectingCountry id="F37761815E790A4CFD8FFD8582B93647" box="[612,667,527,553]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Italy</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>