260 lines
24 KiB
XML
260 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="74C1F46113A650C95D77BBA3C64B5E50" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268078" ID-ZooBank="35E0DECB-20CE-4295-AE8E-CB3CAB226C70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470033666767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sara A. Lourie, Riley A. Pollom & Sarah J. Foster" docDate="2016" docId="03C42F370C61731FFF66CC2AB850DE31" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4146.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4146 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hippocampus algiricus Kaup 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFFD574F0C6C7312FFF1C92FBC3BD96D" masterDocTitle="A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698366633973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C2498F95425341B1161630A2AC3E9719" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B7C177372AB4E39FE5A39FA2836EE204">
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<mods:title id="008C031370E4AFEE93F8EE0DEFAF2637">A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EBBAB9EE69DAB102B155386514F7902E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7952103BCCEE739744B51BCCA42D7B3B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="893FA67FB1A737E92DD59020F0E7F7C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C60A7595FF670F19917BFD8ACCB5E85">Sara A. Lourie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6D6F315970176642CC8E1AD910734B93" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="64BE4D2556A31B3A66DE79EB8D064DE5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F05CC8AC0A8749BE1B188969CEB92A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0CB2938812C6F3C0CAF4D375ED44D583">Riley A. Pollom</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6485386AF59D44F4B12AC95AE515E9F0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="815A9C73191E4CAC3068B5D3824A42BA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="687A1ACE3F7B55B0E6EB3BDA9FFCF898">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C2CF2FAB2FCC806159441FCEFCA7F1C5">Sarah J. Foster</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="68C805C067B499B1F78F3FFEC235F75D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8E10D6B4D38DC6922646A6256A94EC96">
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<mods:title id="EC716162E13B4FC11A18F4A08AAC2757">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="482A97494433EA042D23B428AB58FD7E">
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<mods:date id="C93E0F4B6F13B0EF562453386868B8BD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8CB4488909035759C4B0B92834CCF5E9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C477A7195544A7350C3856C7A61F0962">4146</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="14B641B1990D3E2787E1691926586760" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="65B584B8D042CD8D63BE07C69AD3C0E6">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="86510B74C8C27B13F15679198B0B009A" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="88A3B4372B61DD020E7EED9774C8D4CD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B790E0D310DB73C86EF335834692FE61">66</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="612E08B4803570998A3D3AE06C9F2E71">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="77423E639B760F03C8C70AC977ACD6D3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="344F0E514EA5C5D44C3101262859F3DD" type="GBIF-Dataset">f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="88EC292D0C6319CE584E3A189509800E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1266A02C82B3EADCF34DC4AF3359F481" type="Zenodo-Dep">268078</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0D2160039A4AADFCD0432B5C9A8F33D" type="ZooBank">35E0DECB-20CE-4295-AE8E-CB3CAB226C70</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C42F370C61731FFF66CC2AB850DE31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6090909" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125134184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6090909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C61731FFF66CC2AB850DE31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C42F370C61731FFF66CC2AB850DE31" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C61731FFF66CC2ABEF7DC09" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF66CC2ABD8DDC72" blockId="13.[151,438,1285,1311]" box="[151,438,1285,1311]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="D09A294D0C61731FFF66CC2ABD8DDC72" bold="true" box="[151,438,1285,1311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFF66CC2ABD8DDC72" ID-CoL="3LZK7" authority="Kaup 1856" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,438,1285,1311]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algiricus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF66CC2ABD8DDC72" bold="true" box="[151,438,1285,1311]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF66CC2ABD1DDC72" bold="true" box="[151,294,1285,1311]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. algiricus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFEDCCC2ABD8DDC72" author="Kaup" box="[301,438,1285,1311]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kaup, J. J. (1856) Catalogue of Lophobranchiate Fish in the Collection of the British Museum. Woodall and Kinder, London." type="book" year="1856">Kaup 1856</bibRefCitation>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF66CC63BEF7DC09" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" box="[151,716,1356,1381]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF66CC63BEFEDC08" bold="true" box="[151,709,1356,1381]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">English common name. West African Seahorse</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C61731FFF36CC40B88DDCBD" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF36CC40BE24DCE5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" box="[199,543,1391,1416]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF36CC40BD00DCE5" bold="true" box="[199,315,1391,1416]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Holotype.</emphasis>
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MNHN 0000-6084.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF36CCBBBDF3DCC0" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" box="[199,456,1428,1453]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C61731FFF36CCBBBDF3DCC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636220" box="[199,456,1428,1453]" country="Algeria" location="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF36CCBBBD5EDCC0" bold="true" box="[199,357,1428,1453]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D620830C61731FFF36CCBBBD39DCC0" box="[199,258,1428,1453]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFE9DCCBBBDFFDCC0" box="[364,452,1428,1453]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF36CC98B88DDCBD" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" box="[199,1206,1463,1488]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF36CC98BD72DCBD" bold="true" box="[199,329,1463,1488]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Synonyms.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFEA1CC96BE41DCBD" authority="Kaup 1856" authorityName="Kaup" authorityYear="1856" box="[336,634,1463,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
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<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFEA1CC96BDCEDCBD" box="[336,501,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. punctulatus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFE0DCC97BE41DCBD" author="Kaup" box="[508,634,1463,1488]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Kaup, J. J. (1856) Catalogue of Lophobranchiate Fish in the Collection of the British Museum. Woodall and Kinder, London." type="book" year="1856">Kaup 1856</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFD74CC96BFACDCBD" authority="Dumeril 1861" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1861" box="[645,919,1463,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deanei">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFD74CC96BEC9DCBD" box="[645,754,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. deanei</emphasis>
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||
Duméril 1861
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFC52CC96B888DCBD" authority="Dumeril 1870" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1870" box="[931,1203,1463,1488]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kaupii">
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||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFC52CC96B830DCBD" box="[931,1035,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. kaupii</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFBE2CC98B888DCBD" author="Dumeril" box="[1043,1203,1463,1488]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Dumeril, A. (1870) Tableau elementaire de l'histoire naturelle des animaux. Tome Second. Ganoides, Dipnes, Lophobranches In Histoire naturelle des poissons ou ichthyologie generale, Paris, 500 - 526." type="book chapter" year="1870">Duméril 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C61731FFF36CCF3B850DE31" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF36CCF3B882DF50" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF36CCF3BD5BDC98" bold="true" box="[199,352,1500,1525]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFE96CCF3BD87DC98" box="[359,444,1500,1525]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Angola</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFE36CCF3BE36DC98" box="[455,525,1500,1525]" name="Benin" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Benin</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFDE6CCF3BE4CDC98" box="[535,631,1500,1525]" country="Angola" name="Cabinda" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFDE6CCF3BE4CDC98" box="[535,631,1500,1525]" name="Angola" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cabinda</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFD73CCF3BEC1DC99" box="[642,762,1500,1524]" name="Cameroon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFCF4CCF3BFB2DC98" box="[773,905,1500,1525]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFCF4CCF3BF04DC99" box="[773,831,1500,1524]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cape</collectingRegion>
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Verde
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFC65CCF3BFDADC99" box="[916,993,1500,1524]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFC65CCF3BFDADC99" box="[916,993,1500,1524]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Congo</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFC1DCCF3B8BEDC98" box="[1004,1157,1500,1525]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFC1DCCF3B81ADC99" box="[1004,1057,1500,1524]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Cote</collectingRegion>
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d’Ivoire
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFB61CCF3BD35DF75" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Democratic Republic of the
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<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFF30CF2FBD35DF75" box="[193,270,1536,1560]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Congo</collectingRegion>
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</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFEEACCD0BDD0DF75" box="[283,491,1535,1560]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFE06CCD0BE7FDF75" box="[503,580,1535,1560]" name="Gabon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gabon</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFDA0CCD0BEDBDF75" box="[593,736,1535,1560]" name="Gambia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">The Gambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFD1DCCD0BF03DF75" box="[748,824,1535,1560]" name="Ghana" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ghana</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFCB5CCD0BFA3DF75" box="[836,920,1535,1560]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFC55CCD0B877DF75" box="[932,1100,1535,1560]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFBA9CCD0B897DF75" box="[1112,1196,1535,1560]" name="Liberia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Liberia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFB46CCD0B90EDF75" box="[1207,1333,1535,1560]" name="Mauritania" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFAB0CCD0B9A3DF75" box="[1345,1432,1535,1560]" name="Nigeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFF66CF0BBDA6DF50" box="[151,413,1572,1597]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFF66CF0BBD3CDF51" box="[151,263,1572,1596]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Sao Tome" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sao Tome</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
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||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFECCCF0BBDA6DF50" box="[317,413,1572,1597]" country="Sao Tome and Principe" name="Principe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Principe</collectingRegion>
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||
</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFE58CF0BBE3EDF50" box="[425,517,1572,1597]" name="Senegal" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Senegal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFDFECF0BBE99DF51" box="[527,674,1572,1597]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFD5FCF0BBED5DF50" box="[686,750,1572,1597]" name="Spain" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFD0DCF0BBF93DF50" box="[764,936,1572,1597]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFC4DCF0ABFC3DF50" box="[956,1016,1573,1597]" name="Togo" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFBF2CF0AB88EDF50" box="[1027,1205,1572,1597]" name="Western Sahara" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFBF2CF0AB865DF51" box="[1027,1118,1573,1596]" country="Sierra Leone" name="Western" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Western</collectingRegion>
|
||
Sahara
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||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C61731FFF36CF68B850DE31" blockId="13.[151,1437,1356,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C61731FFF36CF68BFA7DFE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636212" country="Algeria" location="Guichenot" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bejaia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFF36CF68BD2ADF0D" bold="true" box="[199,273,1607,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D620830C61731FFEBFCF67BD45DF0D" box="[334,382,1608,1632]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen was sent from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFD54CF68BEC1DF0D" box="[677,762,1607,1632]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Algiers</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFCF9CF68BF67DF0D" box="[776,860,1607,1632]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<location id="8EB2C8FA0C61731FFC7BCF68BFC4DF0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C61731FFF66CC2AB850DE31:8EB2C8FA0C61731FFC7BCF68BFC4DF0D" box="[906,1023,1607,1632]" country="Algeria" name="Guichenot" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Bejaia">Guichenot</location>
|
||
who reported this species occurred, albeit ‘very rarely’, in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFE53CF43BDD1DFE8" box="[418,490,1644,1669]" country="Algeria" name="Bejaia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Béjaïa</collectingRegion>
|
||
(formerly Bougie) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFD27CF43BFA8DFE8" author="Guichenot" box="[726,915,1644,1669]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Guichenot, A. (1850) Histoire Naturelle des reptiles et des poissons In Exploration scientifique de l'Algerie pendant les annees 1840, 1841, 1842. Sciences Physiques Zoologie Imprimerie Nationale, 5, 120." type="journal article" year="1850">Guichenot 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C61731FFC5BCF42B88EDFC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636200" country="Algeria" location="No" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="No" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFC5BCF42BFF7DFE9" box="[938,972,1645,1668]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">No</collectingRegion>
|
||
other specimens have been found from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C61731FFF66CFA0BCD0DFC5" box="[151,235,1679,1704]" name="Algeria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
since this time, and we restrict the current distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFC8FCFBEB83DDFC5" box="[894,1030,1680,1704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algiricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFC8FCFBEB83DDFC5" box="[894,1030,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. algiricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFBDACFBFB859DFCA" box="[1067,1122,1680,1703]" country="Cameroon" name="West" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C61731FFB30CFBEB850DE31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636206" collectionCode="BOLD" country="Algeria" location="West" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="BOLD 2016" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFB30CFBEB973DFC5" box="[1217,1352,1680,1704]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="algiricus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFB30CFBEB973DFC5" box="[1217,1352,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. algiricus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very closely related to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFE76CF9ABDDADFA1" box="[391,481,1716,1740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kuda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFE76CF9ABDDADFA1" box="[391,481,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. kuda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFDA8CF9BBF26DFA0" author="Teske" box="[601,797,1716,1741]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Teske, P. R., Hamilton, H., Palsboll, P. J., Choo, C. K., Gabr, H., Lourie, S. A., Santos, M., Sreepada, R. A., Cherry, M. I. & Matthee, C. A. (2005) Molecular evidence for long-distance colonization in an Indo-Pacific seahorse lineage. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 286, 249 - 260. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3354 / meps 286249" type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Teske
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFD52CF9ABEE7DFA1" box="[675,732,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and is only 1.3% divergent from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C61731FFB6FCF9AB8CEDFA1" box="[1182,1269,1716,1740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="reidi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFB6FCF9AB8CEDFA1" box="[1182,1269,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. reidi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFAF2CF9BBCE8DF9D" author="Silveira" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Silveira, R. B., Siccha-Ramirez, R., Silva, J. R. S. & Oliveira, C. (2014) Morphological and molecular evidence for the occurrence of three Hippocampus species (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) in Brazil. Zootaxa, 3861 (4), 317 - 32. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3861.4.2" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Silveira
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFA95CF9AB9A7DFA1" box="[1380,1436,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFF2FCFF7BD9FDF9D" author="Casey" box="[222,420,1752,1776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Casey, S. P., Hall, H. J., Stanley, H. F. & Vincent, A. C. J. (2004) The origin and evolution of seahorses (genus Hippocampus): a phylogenetic study using the cytochrome b gene of mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 261 - 272. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2003.08.018" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Casey
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFEDBCFF6BD59DF9D" box="[298,354,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFE41CFF8BE48DF9D" author="Teske" box="[432,627,1751,1776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Teske, P. R., Cherry, M. I. & Matthee, C. A. (2004) The evolutionary history of seahorses (Syngnathidae: Hippocampus): molecular data suggest a West Pacific origin and two invasions of the Atlantic Ocean. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 273 - 286. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1055 - 7903 (03) 00214 - 8" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Teske
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFE09CFF6BE0ADF9D" box="[504,561,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCB365A0C61731FFD8ECFF7BF34DF9D" box="[639,783,1751,1776]" collectionCode="BOLD" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7C06E40C61731FFD8ECFF7BEF0DF9D" box="[639,715,1752,1776]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BOLD</collectionCode>
|
||
2016
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), but is here retained as a valid separate species due to the geographic distance between the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C61731FFDD0CFD2BE63DE79" box="[545,600,1789,1812]" country="Cameroon" name="West" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">West</collectingRegion>
|
||
African and Brazilian coasts (see Discussion for further explanation). Further research is needed to determine the level of connectivity and gene exchange between the two populations. Synonymies were confirmed by examination of all
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D620830C61731FFD27CE6ABF3DDE30" box="[726,774,1861,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C61731FFC61CE6BB865DE31" author="Lourie" box="[912,1118,1860,1885]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Lourie, S., Vincent, A. & Hall, H. (1999) Seahorses: An Identification Guide to the World's Species and Their Conservation. Project Seahorse, London, UK." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Lourie
|
||
<emphasis id="B91942330C61731FFC12CE6AB827DE31" box="[995,1052,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |