257 lines
24 KiB
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257 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5088bcc0-7b1c-4d9e-a05a-1ebe8ff092bc" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1120-67" ID-Pensoft-UUID="09E75B924CC8515D9724700E2F846EDC" ID-ZooBank="4B7BD92948A945178DF27F6780BC1AD3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1120-67" checkinTime="1662465964255" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Han, Wei, Qiu, Lu, Zhu, Jing, Wang, Zong-Qing & Che, Yan-Li" docDate="2022" docId="F8FBBA7649D5535CA37CDFDED842D126" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1120: 67-94" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1120" docPubDate="2022-09-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483" docTitle="Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8749380B-3F77-4033-90D3-69A43F905ADD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="09E75B924CC8515D9724700E2F846EDC" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="09E75B924CC8515D9724700E2F846EDC" masterDocTitle="Exploring the diversity of Eupolyphaga Chopard, 1929 (Blattodea, Corydioidea): species delimitation based on morphology and molecular analysis" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1662466667126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Exploring the diversity of Eupolyphaga Chopard, 1929 (Blattodea, Corydioidea): species delimitation based on morphology and molecular analysis</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Han, Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7243-1657</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400716, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, Lu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0946-1634</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400716, China & Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhu, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400716, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Zong-Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9413-1105</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400716, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Che, Yan-Li</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Beibei, Chongqing 400716, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shirleyche2000@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1120</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>67</mods:start>
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<mods:end>94</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1120-67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4B7BD92948A945178DF27F6780BC1AD3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">09E75B924CC8515D9724700E2F846EDC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8749380B-3F77-4033-90D3-69A43F905ADD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8FBBA7649D5535CA37CDFDED842D126" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/8749380B-3F77-4033-90D3-69A43F905ADD" authority="Qiu" authorityName="Qiu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Eupolyphaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupolyphaga reducta" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta" status="sp. nov.">Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China · male, Sichuan Prov., Maoxian County, Wadi Township, Shahuzhai Village; 1938 m;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="53.20" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="31.886667">31°53.20'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="28.62" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="103.477">103°28.62'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 3 October 2019; Hao Xu, Zhi-Teng Chen, Lu Qiu leg (the holotype was reared from nymph by LQ).; SWU-B-CC-010020.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(an incompletely eclosed individual, unsuitable to be designated as a type specimen); SWU-B-CC-010021 ·
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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<specimenCount type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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nymph, same collection data as holotype; SWU-B-CC-010022
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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This species is easily distinguished from its congeners by the reduced and stout tegmina and hind wings in male. In comparison with other species also possessing reduced tegmina and hind wings in males (e.g.,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. everestiana subsp. reni" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="everestiana" subSpecies="reni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. everestiana reni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. udenostyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="udenostyla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. udenostyla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Qiu, sp. nov.), this new species is obviously larger (24.7 mm without tegmina and wings in length), the tegmina with sparse macula only on distal half; while
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. everestiana subsp. reni" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="subSpecies" species="everestiana" subSpecies="reni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. everestiana reni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is small in size (18.0-18.5 mm without tegmina and hind wings in length) and with evenly distributed maculae on tegmina.
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. udenostyla" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="udenostyla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. udenostyla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Qiu, sp. nov. (19.7 mm without tegmina and wings in length) is an almost unicolored black species with no styli in males.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Male holotype</emphasis>
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: Body short and broad (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5A, B</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Measurements</emphasis>
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(mm)
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</emphasis>
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: Overall length: 29.5; body length: 24.7; body width (tegmina not included): 13.4; pronotum length
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width: 12.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.9; tegmina length
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width: 22.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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9.3.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Qiu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Eupolyphaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eupolyphaga reducta" order="Blattodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Eupolyphaga reducta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">B</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">C</emphasis>
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pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">D</emphasis>
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head, male holotype, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E</emphasis>
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supra-anal plate, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">F</emphasis>
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subgenital plate, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">G</emphasis>
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genitalia, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">H</emphasis>
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right phallomere, right-ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">I-J</emphasis>
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the living holotype after moulting
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">K</emphasis>
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habitat of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="E. reducta" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="reducta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E. reducta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">L</emphasis>
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Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">A, B</emphasis>
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); 0.2 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">C, D</emphasis>
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); 0.1 cm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">E-H</emphasis>
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). Photographs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">I-L</emphasis>
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by LQ.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Coloration</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body yellowish brown. Pronotum brown, anterior margin yellow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5C</figureCitation>
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). Space between vertex to the ocelli black, face fulvous with blackish brown spots. Antennae yellowish brown, ante-clypeus yellow, hind-clypeus brown. Labial palpi and maxillary palpi yellowish brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5D</figureCitation>
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). Tegmina and hind wings yellowish brown, maculae brown. Legs and abdomen brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Head</emphasis>
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: Interocular space narrow, obviously narrower than the distance between antennal sockets, and slightly narrower than the distance between ocelli. Ocelli large, ocellar ridge short, straight, covered with yellowish brown setae. Clypeus small (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5D</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Pronotum</emphasis>
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: Widely transverse, the widest point near the middle, anterior yellowish margin wide, the boundary between the yellowish and the brownish portion fused. Surface with short pubescence (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5C</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Tegmina and hind wings</emphasis>
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: Reduced and robust, exceeding the end of abdomen 4.4 mm. The apices of hind wings exceed tegmina obviously when at resting position (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5I</figureCitation>
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). Tegmina translucent, yellowish brown, irregularly with several maculae apically, shoulders of tegmina wide, margins rounded. Wings translucent, light yellowish brown, almost no maculae.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Legs</emphasis>
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: Slender, front femur type C1, arolia large, tarsal claws simple and symmetrical.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Supra-anal plate transversely broad, convex in the middle, cerci short (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate slightly asymmetrical, right portion larger than left, styli short (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: Well sclerotized (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). L1 slender, anteriorly prominently protruded, with a long protuberance on the left side and two well-developed protrusions on the posterior margin, L2 more developed on the right side, L3 curved, with a more rounded curvature, processa distale (pda) and processa apicale (paa) well developed, long and sturdy. Right phallomere relatively larger, R2 divided into two chunks, outer chunk larger than the inner one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Female and ootheca</emphasis>
|
||
: Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Nymph</emphasis>
|
||
: Similar to the male in color, yellowish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="natural history">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
This new species is distributed in the Heishui River Basin (Maoxian County to Heishui County). Nymphs of this new species live beneath the withered grass at the edge of a soil slope (Hao Xu, Lu Qiu, pers. obs.; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eupolyphaga reducta Qiu, sp. nov., male holotype A habitus, dorsal view B habitus, ventral view C pronotum, male holotype, dorsal view D head, male holotype, ventral view E supra-anal plate, ventral view F subgenital plate, ventral view G genitalia, dorsal view H right phallomere, right-ventral view I-J the living holotype after moulting K habitat of E. reducta Qiu, sp. nov., in Shahuzhai Village, Maoxian County, Sichuan Province L Dr. Zhi-Teng Chen and Dr. Hao Xu collecting this species. Scale bars: 1.0 cm (A, B); 0.2 cm (C, D); 0.1 cm (E-H). Photographs I-L by LQ." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1120.87483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/738835" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">5K, L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The species epithet is from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">reductus</emphasis>
|
||
indicating its reduced tegmina and wings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |