treatments-xml/data/CB/16/B0/CB16B0571C955E14ADB390D8F22296D0.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.154.49615" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c86f103e-babe-46e6-a365-e3c667dc6f28" ID-PMC="PMC7419342" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-154-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3FD061C9330A5AADAAB6E037B9B0A8E9" ID-PubMed="32848499" ModsDocID="1314-2003-154-57" checkinTime="1596605196416" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Morales-Fierro, Vanezza, Munoz-Schick, Melica &amp; Moreira-Munoz, Andres" docDate="2020" docId="CB16B0571C955E14ADB390D8F22296D0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 154: 57-102" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 154" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.154.49615" docTitle="Schizanthus alpestris Poepp., Not. Natur- Heilk. 23: 291. 1829" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="3FD061C9330A5AADAAB6E037B9B0A8E9" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="3FD061C9330A5AADAAB6E037B9B0A8E9" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Schizanthus Ruiz &amp; Pav. (Solanaceae), a genus endemic to the southern Andes" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668139912449" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Synopsis of Schizanthus Ruiz &amp; Pav. (Solanaceae), a genus endemic to the southern Andes</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Morales-Fierro, Vanezza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Independent researcher. Avenida Vicuna Mackenna Oriente 6640, Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Munoz-Schick, Melica</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Casilla 787, Santiago, Chile</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Moreira-Munoz, Andres</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Instituto de Geografia, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Valparaiso, Avenida Brasil 2241, Valparaiso, Chile</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-1391</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">andres.moreira@pucv.cl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>154</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>57</mods:start>
<mods:end>102</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.154.49615</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.154.49615</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-154-57</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3FD061C9330A5AADAAB6E037B9B0A8E9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="166095725" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CB16B0571C955E14ADB390D8F22296D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CB16B0571C955E14ADB390D8F22296D0" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
5. 
<taxonomicName LSID="CB16B057-1C95-5E14-ADB3-90D8F22296D0" authority="Poepp., Not. Natur- Heilk. 23: 291. 1829" authorityName="Poepp., Not. Natur- Heilk. 23: 291." authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestris">Schizanthus alpestris Poepp., Not. Natur- Heilk. 23: 291. 1829</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A distribution of Schizanthus alpestris B examples of S. alpestris in Cuesta Pajonales C Cordillera El Melon D Las Chinchillas National Reserve E distribution of Schizanthus laetus F examples of S. laetus in Quebrada Los Yales G Quebrada Peralito H Taltal I distribution of Schizanthus pinnatus J illustration of S. pinnatus published with the description of the species (Ruiz and Pavon 1798) K examples of S. pinnatus on road from Los Angeles to Antuco L Cerro Poqui. Photos by A Moreira-Munoz (B-D), M. T. Eyzaguirre (F, G, L), M. Aldunate (H), S. Moreira (K)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.154.49615.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/438834" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3A-D</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestris">Schizanthus alpestris</taxonomicName>
Poepp. ex Benth., Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 202. 1846. nom. illeg. superfl.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris subsp. var. var. glanduliferus" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alpestris" subSpecies="var." variety="glanduliferus">Schizanthus alpestris var. glanduliferus</taxonomicName>
Phil., Linnaea 33(2): 214. 1864, as &quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">glandulifera</emphasis>
&quot;.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus angustifolius" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolius">Schizanthus angustifolius</taxonomicName>
Phil., Anal. Univ. Chile 91: 119. 1895.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus glanduliferus" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glanduliferus">Schizanthus glanduliferus</taxonomicName>
Phil., Anal. Univ. Chile 91: 120. 1895.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Phil" authorityYear="1895" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus laciniosus" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laciniosus">Schizanthus laciniosus</taxonomicName>
Phil., Anal. Univ. Chile 91: 125. 1895.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Chile. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
: Rarius in glareosis ad confluentes Rio Colorado et Rio Chille, Dec, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E. Poeppig 2</emphasis>
[12, Diar. 562] (lectotype designated here: HAL! [135744]; isolectotypes: B [destroyed, F! neg. 3057], P! [P00477033]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<bibRefCitation author="Grau, J" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Muenchen" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="111 - 203" refId="B12" refString="Grau, J, Gronbach, E, 1984. Untersuchungen zur Variabilitaet in der Gattung Schizanthus (Solanaceae). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Muenchen 20: 111 - 203" title="Untersuchungen zur Variabilitaet in der Gattung Schizanthus (Solanaceae)." volume="20" year="1984">Grau and Gronbach (1984</bibRefCitation>
: 147) erroneously accepted as the first valid publication of this species that of 
<bibRefCitation author="Bentham, G" editor="de Candolle, AP" journalOrPublisher="V. Masson, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="186 - 586" refId="B3" refString="Bentham, G, 1846. Scrophulariaceae. In: de Candolle, AP, Ed., Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 10. V. Masson, Paris: 186 - 586" title="Scrophulariaceae." volumeTitle="Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 10." year="1846">Bentham (1846)</bibRefCitation>
. Consequently, they chose as a type a specimen from G-DC, linking it to the original publication. Regarding this matter, it is important to say that we have not seen this specimen, as it is not available at Global Plants JSTOR (https://plants.jstor.org/) or at the herbarium catalogue of the institution (http://www.ville-ge.ch/musinfo/bd/cjb/chg/). 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Schizanthus alpestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described and validly published almost 20 years earlier by 
<bibRefCitation author="Poeppig, E" journalOrPublisher="Notizen aus dem Gebiete der Natur-und Heikunde" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="289 - 293" refId="B37" refString="Poeppig, E, 1829. Edreiben des jekt in Chile reifenben Srn. Dr. Poeppig. Notizen aus dem Gebiete der Natur-und Heikunde 503: 289 - 293" title="Edreiben des jekt in Chile reifenben Srn. Dr. Poeppig." volume="503" year="1829">Poeppig (1829)</bibRefCitation>
. Hence, the type cited by 
<bibRefCitation author="Grau, J" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Muenchen" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="111 - 203" refId="B12" refString="Grau, J, Gronbach, E, 1984. Untersuchungen zur Variabilitaet in der Gattung Schizanthus (Solanaceae). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung Muenchen 20: 111 - 203" title="Untersuchungen zur Variabilitaet in der Gattung Schizanthus (Solanaceae)." volume="20" year="1984">Grau and Gronbach (1984)</bibRefCitation>
is not that of 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Poeppig’s">Poeppig's</normalizedToken>
name.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<bibRefCitation author="Poeppig, E" journalOrPublisher="Notizen aus dem Gebiete der Natur-und Heikunde" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="289 - 293" refId="B37" refString="Poeppig, E, 1829. Edreiben des jekt in Chile reifenben Srn. Dr. Poeppig. Notizen aus dem Gebiete der Natur-und Heikunde 503: 289 - 293" title="Edreiben des jekt in Chile reifenben Srn. Dr. Poeppig." volume="503" year="1829">Poeppig (1829)</bibRefCitation>
does not mention a type specimen or a specific area of collection, but the title of his work refers to collections made at 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Colorado in the Andes of Chile and being gathered by him on 24th of December of 1827. We have found two specimens that can be related to this trip, but none of them are part of the Poeppig herbaria at W or at B and LE, where his samples were distributed by G. Kunze (
<bibRefCitation author="Stafleu, FA" journalOrPublisher=", Publisher, The Hague / Boston" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B50" refString="Stafleu, FA, Cowan, RS, 1983. Taxonomic Literature. A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types (2nd ed.). Volume IV: P-Sak. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht &amp; dr. W Junk b.v., Publisher, The Hague/Boston" title="Taxonomic Literature. A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types (2 nd ed.). Volume IV: P-Sak. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht &amp; dr. W Junk b. v." year="1983">Stafleu and Cowan 1983</bibRefCitation>
). However, the sheets at HAL [135744] and P [P00477033] have a printed label, where the original publication is mentioned (Not. XXIII); these were distributed after Poeppig described the species. Hence, we think these samples are part of the material used in the description, and thus original material. As no holotype is mentioned in the description and we found two specimens referring to the same collection, a lectotypification is made here. Our selection of the lectotype was based on the best-preserved specimen that shows the morphological characters of the species and the full locality data. According to the printed label on the specimens, the material was collected at the confluence of the rivers Colorado and Chille. The latter corresponds to an old name for the Aconcagua River (
<bibRefCitation author="Risopatron, L" journalOrPublisher="Imprenta Universitaria, Santiago de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B39" refString="Risopatron, L, 1924. Diccionario Jeografico de Chile. Imprenta Universitaria, Santiago de Chile" title="Diccionario Jeografico de Chile." year="1924">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Risopatrón">Risopatron</normalizedToken>
1924
</bibRefCitation>
), area which agrees with the currently known distribution of the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
A further two specimens collected by Poeppig were not considered as type material because of the following reasons: the locality cited on the specimen at P [P00477034] is insufficient to be linked to the protologue (&quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Chile boreal. Andes.</emphasis>
&quot;). On the other hand, the specimen at F [875198] has two labels: one of them contains the locality and date of collection (&quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Andes de Sa. Rosa. Chile. 1828</emphasis>
&quot;), data which do not agree the protologue. A second label refers to two different numbers given to the species on 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Poeppig’s">Poeppig's</normalizedToken>
diary (&quot; 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
N° 12. 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestris">Schizanthus alpestris</taxonomicName>
Pg. Diar. 562. A.
</emphasis>
&quot;). Those numbers are not to be associated to numbers of collection, which is different.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="key">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Key characters.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Delicate small flowers (14-18 mm long, 14-16 mm wide), external portion of the corolla lavender or lilac, upper middle corolla lobe narrowly oblong, with a bilobed apex, sometimes these lobes a little divided.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
Endemic to Chile, between the Regions of Atacama (Province of Huasco, 28°50' lat. S) and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
(Province of Los Andes, 32°50' lat. S). 180-2800 m a.s.l.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Schizanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schizanthus alpestris" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpestris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Schizanthus alpestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is abundant on stony hillsides, along railroads, roadsides, and watercourses; among rocks over loose soil. It has also been found in rocky areas, where it seems to be scarce. In these rocky areas, it grows with 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Molina" authorityYear="1782" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Puya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Puya" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Puya</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Molina" authorityYear="1782" family="Bromeliaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="family">Bromeliaceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Flourensia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Flourensia thurifera" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thurifera">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Flourensia thurifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
DC. (
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
), 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Echinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Echinopsis chiloensis" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chiloensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Echinopsis chiloensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Colla) H.Friedrich and G.D.Rowley (
<taxonomicName family="Cactaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="family">Cactaceae</taxonomicName>
) and 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Proustia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Proustia cuneifolia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneifolia">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Proustia cuneifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
D.Don (
<taxonomicName family="Asteraceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="conservation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Conservation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Chile. Coquimbo</emphasis>
: Las Chinchillas National Reserve.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Chile. Atacama: [Huasco Province</emphasis>
] Incahuasi, 25 kms al sur, 10 Oct 1958, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">M. Ricardi &amp; C. Marticorena 4902/1287</emphasis>
(CONC); Norte entrada de Los Cristales, cuesta ruta 5 entre Vallenar y llanos La Higuera, en ladera rocosa del cerro, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="9" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.5" value="-29.155138">29°9'18.5&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="57.9" value="-70.99941">70°59'57.9&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1010 m a.s.l., 8 Oct 2008, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muñoz">Munoz</normalizedToken>
5049
</emphasis>
(SGO); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Coquimbo: [Elqui Province</emphasis>
] Camino Paihuano - Rivadavia, 840 m a.s.l., 28 Sep 1948, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F. Behn s.n.</emphasis>
(CONC); Camino de Marquesa a Condoriaco, 3 kms antes de Talcuna, 500 m a.s.l., 18 Oct 1971, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. Marticorena</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
R. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
&amp; E. Weldt 1514
</emphasis>
(F); Cuesta de Andacollo, en mitad de la cuesta, 16 Sep 1957, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
C. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muñoz">Munoz</normalizedToken>
4281
</emphasis>
(SGO); [
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Limarí">Limari</normalizedToken>
Province
</emphasis>
] Camino al Embalse de La Laguna, a 16 km del Embalse, 2500 m a.s.l., 5 Feb 1963, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">M. Ricardi</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. Marticorena &amp; O. Matthei 730</emphasis>
(CONC); Pulpica, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-30.883333">30°53'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-70.76667">70°46'W</geoCoordinate>
, 9 Mar 2008, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fundación">Fundacion</normalizedToken>
Philippi 366
</emphasis>
(SGO); 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Combarbalá">Combarbala</normalizedToken>
, 1000 m a.s.l., Sep 1936, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C. Grandjot s.n.</emphasis>
(SI); [
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Choapa Province</emphasis>
] Cerro Gonzalo, cara N y W, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="1" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-32.016666">32°1'S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="6" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-71.1">71°6'W</geoCoordinate>
, 1740 m a.s.l., 5 Dec 2006, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">M. Rosas &amp; M. Acosta 4294</emphasis>
(CONC); Cuesta El Espino, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="39.2" value="-31.36089">31°21'39.2&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="51.7" value="-71.097694">71°5'51.7&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1260 m a.s.l., 9 Oct 2004, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
M. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muñoz">Munoz</normalizedToken>
4473
</emphasis>
(SGO); 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Valparaíso">Valparaiso</normalizedToken>
: [Petorca Province
</emphasis>
] Petorca - Quebrada El Durazno, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="7.58" value="-32.202106">32°12'7.58&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="44.71" value="-71.01242">71°0'44.71&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 1490 m a.s.l., 7 Nov 2017, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">J. Macaya</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">S. Teillier</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
P. Novoa &amp; O. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
370
</emphasis>
(CONC); In Chincolco, 1500 m a.s.l., 28 Dec 1972, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">O. Zoellner 6741</emphasis>
(L); Las Tasas, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cajón">Cajon</normalizedToken>
del Pedernal, 23 Aug 1894, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. Germain s.n.</emphasis>
(SGO); [
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Quillota Province</emphasis>
] Cerro Caquis, ca. 15 km east of Melon, 1800 m a.s.l., 14 Dec 1938, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">J.L. Morrison 16879</emphasis>
(SI); Cordillera El 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Melón">Melon</normalizedToken>
, subida al cerro Mosco Verde, cerca cumbre, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="6" value="-32.65167">32°39'6&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="71" direction="west" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-71.04722">71°2'50&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 2049 m a.s.l., 18 Jan 2011, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A. Moreira 1423</emphasis>
(SGO); [
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">San Felipe Province</emphasis>
] En el cerro Orolongo bei San Felipe, 2000 m a.s.l., 19 Nov 1972, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">O. Zoellner 6210</emphasis>
(L); [
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Los Andes Province</emphasis>
] Aconcagua, Los Maitenes (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Colorado), 2000 m a.s.l., 18 Nov 1970, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">O. Zoellner 4434</emphasis>
(CONC); In Maitenes bei 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Colorado, 2200 m a.s.l., 18 Nov 1970, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">O. Zoellner 4462</emphasis>
(L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>